CN107469524A - Wet type polishes dust deduster - Google Patents

Wet type polishes dust deduster Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107469524A
CN107469524A CN201710939487.3A CN201710939487A CN107469524A CN 107469524 A CN107469524 A CN 107469524A CN 201710939487 A CN201710939487 A CN 201710939487A CN 107469524 A CN107469524 A CN 107469524A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
venturi tube
dust
wet type
deduster
dividing plate
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Pending
Application number
CN201710939487.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张高
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710939487.3A priority Critical patent/CN107469524A/en
Publication of CN107469524A publication Critical patent/CN107469524A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/10Venturi scrubbers

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of wet type to polish dust deduster, belongs to technical field of operation.It solves the problems, such as that air flow rate and spray amount are unstable in existing wet type polishing deduster.This wet type polishing dust deduster includes casing, water inlet pipe and the horizontally disposed Venturi tubes of Duo Gen, and dust-collecting cavity and dedusting chamber are fixedly connected by baffle interval, Venturi tube with dividing plate, and Venturi tube makes dust-collecting cavity be connected with dedusting chamber;The neck of Venturi tube has an inlet opening, and the inlet opening in more Venturi tubes is connected with water inlet pipe;Intracavity bottom during use in casing holds liquid medium, and the liquid level of liquid medium is located between root edge and the Venturi tube of dividing plate.During the polishing dust deduster operation of this wet type air-flow from Venturi tube by the way that liquid medium is entered in Venturi tube by water inlet pipe, is achieved in water and is mixed with air-flow.During water is with air motion, water is crashed to pieces into tiny water smoke, and has the advantages of water smoke is well mixed with air-flow.

Description

Wet type polishes dust deduster
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of operation, is related to a kind of separator, particularly a kind of wet type polishing dust deduster.
Background technology
Wet dust removal is fully contacted with dusty gas using cleaning solution (generally water), and grit is washed and makes gas The method of body purification.Wet dust removal efficiency high, wet scrubber is simple in construction, and low cost, floor space is small, operates maintenance side Just, particularly suitable for processing high temperature, high humidity, inflammable, explosive dusty gas.
Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of wet type polishing deduster (application publication number CN106695565A), utilizes air-flow By forcing aquatic products unboiled water to be spent between dividing plate and liquid level during wind gap, and then spray mixes with air-flow.Because air current flow makes Water produces wave, and dust and accumulation of impurities cause liquid surface height controlling precision extremely low on liquid level, and then causes between wind Air flow rate is unstable at gap, and spray amount is also unstable so that moisture content is inconsistent in air-flow.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of wet type polishing dust deduster, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention be how to improve it is wet Formula polishes dust deduster moisture content uniformity.
The technical problems to be solved of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal:This wet type polishes dust deduster Including casing, water inlet pipe and the horizontally disposed Venturi tubes of Duo Gen, the inner chamber posterior region of casing is dedusting chamber, on front side of inner chamber under Portion region is dust-collecting cavity, and actuation holes are provided with the side wall of dust-collecting cavity;Dust-collecting cavity and dedusting chamber pass through baffle interval, dividing plate and casing Communicating passage is left between the bottom surface of inner chamber;More Venturi tubes are horizontally arranged, and Venturi tube is fixedly connected with dividing plate, venturi Pipe makes dust-collecting cavity be connected with dedusting chamber;The neck of Venturi tube has an inlet opening, the inlet opening in more Venturi tubes with Water inlet pipe is connected;This wet type polish dust deduster using when need to hold liquid medium in the intracavity bottom of casing, liquid is situated between The liquid level of matter is located between root edge and the Venturi tube of dividing plate.
Compared with prior art, communicating passage is in sealed condition, i.e. air-flow during the operation of this wet type polishing dust deduster Can not be from communicating passage by the way that but the dust for being deposited in dust-collecting cavity can enter dedusting chamber by communicating passage, dust accumulation is existed Together, it is convenient to clean.Communicating passage also enables dust-collecting cavity and the liquid medium of dedusting chamber mutually flow, so make dust-collecting cavity and The liquid medium liquid level of dedusting chamber is essentially identical.
During the polishing dust deduster operation of this wet type air-flow from Venturi tube by the way that liquid medium passes through water inlet pipe and enters text In venturi, it is achieved in water and is mixed with air-flow.During water is with air motion, water is crashed to pieces into tiny water smoke, and tool There is the advantages of water smoke is well mixed with air-flow.
Water inlet pipe is connected with running water pipe or is connected with storage tank, it is ensured that water supply pressure is stable and output is steady It is fixed, thereby guarantee that water smoke content is consistent in air-flow.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross section structure diagram of this wet type polishing dust deduster.
Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 is the structural representation of A directions of arrow difference embodiment in Fig. 1.
In figure, 1, casing;1a, dedusting chamber;1b, air outlet;1c, water removal plate;1d, dust-collecting cavity;1e, actuation holes;1f, water storage Chamber;1g, inner chamber bottom plate;1h, guide groove;2nd, water inlet pipe;3rd, Venturi tube;4th, dividing plate;4a, fixed plate;4b, portable plate;4c, bolt Nut;5th, communicating passage;6th, cross bar;7th, liquid medium;8th, liquid level;9th, blowdown discharge outlet.
Embodiment
It is the specific embodiment of the present invention and with reference to accompanying drawing below, technical scheme is further described, But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Embodiment one
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this wet type polishing dust deduster includes casing 1, water inlet pipe 2 and Venturi tube 3.
The inner chamber posterior region of casing 1 is dedusting chamber 1a, and air outlet 1b is provided with the top of dedusting chamber 1a.In dedusting chamber 1a Polylith water removal plate 1c is provided with portion and upper area, plate 1c is removed water and is obliquely installed.The inner chamber lower front region of casing 1 is dust Chamber 1d, actuation holes 1e is provided with dust-collecting cavity 1d side wall.The inner chamber forward upper region of casing 1 is water storage cavity 1f, water inlet pipe 2 with Water storage cavity 1f is connected.
Dust-collecting cavity 1d and dedusting chamber 1a are spaced by dividing plate 4, and dividing plate 4 is vertically arranged, dividing plate 4 and the bottom surface of the inner chamber of casing 1 Between leave communicating passage 5.The inner chamber bottom plate 1g of casing 1 is obliquely installed, and inner chamber bottom plate 1g rear end is less than front end, so that It can be slided naturally to dedusting chamber 1a directions after the dust accumulation settled in dust-collecting cavity 1d, and then the powder settled with dedusting chamber 1a Dirt is packed together, and is convenient to clean dust.
The quantity of Venturi tube 3 is more, and Venturi tube 3 is horizontally disposed, dividing plate 4 and more of the inner chamber of casing 1 Venturi tube 3 Horizontal Tile arranges, and the quantity that Figure of description provides Venturi tube 3 is 5, and the air inlet port of adjacent Venturi tube 3 is interdependent Lean on, the overall width of 5 Venturi tubes 3 is identical with the width of dividing plate 4.Venturi tube 3 has one in coniform intake section, one is in The neck of straight tube-like and in coniform outlet portion;Neck has inlet opening;Inlet opening in more Venturi tubes 3 with water inlet Pipe 2 is connected;The Venturi tube 3 of the structure is not easily blocked.The taper in outlet portion is 1:8~1:15;Applicant passes through big gauge Calculate and experiment draws the taper for first determining outlet portion, adjusting to readaptability the length in outlet portion just can efficiently control water atomization Degree and water smoke and air-flow mixing uniformity;The length in outlet portion and the diameter ratio of neck are 5~6.5.Above-mentioned use is more The structure of root Venturi tube 3 is higher with dust catching efficiency compared with using a thicker Venturi tube 3, water atomization degree height, Water smoke mixes evenly with air-flow, more compact structure.
Venturi tube 3 is located in dedusting chamber 1a, is provided with dividing plate 4 and the position of Venturi tube 3 one-to-one corresponding and size and text The air passing hole that air inlet in mound matches, the air inlet edge of Venturi tube 3 mutually rely on the plate face of dividing plate 4 and pass through welding It is sealedly and fixedly connected.Cross bar 6 is fixed with casing 1 on intracavity sidewall, the outlet portion of Venturi tube 3 is fixedly connected with cross bar 6, should Structure significantly improves the mounting stability of Venturi tube 3, avoids producing abnormal sound during wet type polishing dust deduster operation.Thus may be used Know do not have Venturi tube 3 and appurtenances in dust-collecting cavity 1d, ensure air current flow smoothness, especially avoid producing flowing Vortex and flow dead, and then it is effectively guaranteed dust-collecting cavity 1d dust catching efficiency.
This wet type polish dust deduster using when need to hold liquid medium 7, liquid medium 7 in the intracavity bottom of casing 1 Liquid level 8 be located between root edge and the Venturi tube 3 of dividing plate 4.Liquid medium 7 is water or detergent solution.Dust-collecting cavity 1d's Blowdown discharge outlet 9 is provided with side wall, blowdown discharge outlet 9 is located between root edge and the Venturi tube 3 of dividing plate 4, i.e., by controlling liquid The actual height of control liquid level 8 of maximum height in face 8.
This wet type polishing dust deduster also includes control circuit, wind pressure sensor and alarm, and wind pressure sensor is set In dedusting chamber 1a, control circuit according to the signal of wind pressure sensor control alarm whether alert.Specifically, When Venturi tube 3 blocks, air pressure changes in dedusting chamber 1a, and then is detected and produced according to setting by wind pressure sensor Signal, in other words, the alarm alert then blockage phenomenon of notification portion Venturi tube 3, so people can and When safeguarded, ensure dust catching efficiency.
By illustrating that this wet type polishes the application of dust deduster, the effect of various pieces is further illustrated and beneficial to effect Fruit.Polishing wheel is arranged in dust-collecting cavity 1d, and blower fan is provided with air outlet 1b, and fan operation makes air enter from actuation holes 1e, Discharged after dust-collecting cavity 1d, Venturi tube 3, dedusting chamber 1a from air outlet 1b;It is consequently formed air-flow.Air-flow passes through Venturi tube 3 When, water mixes with air-flow and current smash into the globule and water smoke and the globule and water smoke by air-flow and uniformly mixed with air-flow.
Air-flow containing dust, the globule and water smoke is after water removal plate 1c separation, and clean air is discharged from air outlet 1b, powder Dirt be mixed in current downwards trickling and the intracavity bottom of casing 1 assemble, dust natural subsidence on the inner chamber bottom plate 1g of casing 1, Unnecessary water is discharged through blowdown discharge outlet 9;Water can be miscellaneous by the part floated in dust-collecting cavity 1d on liquid medium 7 in the process Matter washes away, and significantly reduces the impurity to be floated in dust-collecting cavity 1d on liquid medium 7, and then reduces Venturi tube 3 and block possibility.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment is essentially identical with the structure and principle of embodiment one, the no longer burden description of essentially identical part, only retouches Different place is stated, different place is:As shown in figure 3, the quantity of Venturi tube 3 is 9,9 Venturi tubes 3 are divided Upper and lower two rows arrangement.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment is essentially identical with the structure and principle of embodiment one, the no longer burden description of essentially identical part, only retouches Different place is stated, different place is:As shown in figure 4, dividing plate 4 includes the fixed plate 4a being fixedly connected with casing 1 With the portable plate 4b for being capable of activity, Venturi tube 3 is fixed on portable plate 4b, and such cross bar 6 preferably moves with portable plate 4b. There is the guide groove 1h that is vertically arranged on the intracavity sidewall of casing 1, in portable plate 4b edge insertion guide groove 1h, portable plate 4b and solid Fixed board 4a is fixedly connected by bolt and nut 4c;Fixed plate 4a bolt hole is in strip.According to the size of polishing wheel, adaptively Portable plate 4b position is adjusted, and then adjusts the position of air inlet in Venturi tube 3, thereby guarantees that dust catching efficiency.
Example IV
The present embodiment is essentially identical with the structure and principle of embodiment one, the no longer burden description of essentially identical part, only retouches Different place is stated, different place is:Bubbler is connected with inlet opening, bubbler makes water be closed with air pre-mixing, And then improve water smoke yield and improve water smoke and air-flow mixing uniformity.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of wet type polishes dust deduster, including casing (1), the inner chamber posterior region of casing (1) is dedusting chamber (1a), interior Chamber lower front region is dust-collecting cavity (1d), and actuation holes (1e) are provided with the side wall of dust-collecting cavity (1d);Dust-collecting cavity (1d) and dedusting Chamber (1a) is spaced by dividing plate (4), it is characterised in that wet type polishing dust deduster also includes water inlet pipe (2) and more levels Communicating passage (5) is left between the bottom surface of the Venturi tube (3) of setting, dividing plate (4) and casing (1) inner chamber;More Venturi tubes (3) horizontally arranged, Venturi tube (3) is fixedly connected with dividing plate (4), and Venturi tube (3) makes dust-collecting cavity (1d) and dedusting chamber (1a) It is connected;The neck of Venturi tube (3) has an inlet opening, and the inlet opening in more Venturi tubes (3) is connected with water inlet pipe (2) It is logical;This wet type polishing dust deduster need to hold liquid medium (7), liquid medium (7) when using in the intracavity bottom of casing (1) Liquid level (8) be located between the root edge of dividing plate (4) and Venturi tube (3).
2. wet type according to claim 1 polishes dust deduster, it is characterised in that on front side of the inner chamber of the casing (1) Upper area is water storage cavity (1f), and water inlet pipe (2) is connected with water storage cavity (1f).
3. wet type according to claim 1 polishes dust deduster, it is characterised in that the Venturi tube (3) has one In coniform intake section, one in the neck of straight tube-like and in coniform outlet portion;The taper in outlet portion is 1:8~1:15; The length in outlet portion and the diameter ratio of neck are 5~6.5.
4. wet type according to claim 1 polishes dust deduster, it is characterised in that the Venturi tube (3), which is located at, removes In dirt chamber (1a), the air inlet with Venturi tube (3) position one-to-one corresponding and size and Venturi tube (3) is provided with dividing plate (4) The air passing hole to match, the air inlet edge of Venturi tube (3) and the plate face of dividing plate (4) mutually rely on.
5. wet type according to claim 4 polishes dust deduster, it is characterised in that intracavity sidewall in the casing (1) On be fixed with cross bar (6), the outlet portion of Venturi tube (3) is fixedly connected with cross bar (6).
6. wet type according to claim 1 polishes dust deduster, it is characterised in that the adjacent Venturi tube (3) Air inlet port mutually relies on, and the overall width of more Venturi tubes (3) is identical with the width of dividing plate (4).
7. wet type as claimed in any of claims 1 to 6 polishes dust deduster, it is characterised in that the dust Be provided with blowdown discharge outlet (9) in the side wall of chamber (1d), blowdown discharge outlet (9) be located at dividing plate (4) root edge and Venturi tube (3) it Between.
8. wet type as claimed in any of claims 1 to 6 polishes dust deduster, it is characterised in that this wet type is thrown Light dust deduster also includes control circuit, wind pressure sensor and alarm, and wind pressure sensor is arranged in dedusting chamber (1a), control Circuit processed according to the signal of wind pressure sensor control alarm whether alert;Alarm alert is part Venturi tube (3) blockage phenomenon.
9. wet type as claimed in any of claims 1 to 6 polishes dust deduster, it is characterised in that the dividing plate (4) include the fixed plate (4a) that is fixedly connected with casing (1) and be capable of movable portable plate (4b), Venturi tube (3) is fixed on There is the guide groove (1h) being vertically arranged, the edge insertion of portable plate (4b) is led on portable plate (4b), on the intracavity sidewall of casing (1) In groove (1h), portable plate (4b) is fixedly connected with fixed plate (4a) by bolt and nut (4c);The bolt hole of fixed plate (4a) is in Strip.
10. wet type as claimed in any of claims 1 to 6 polishes dust deduster, it is characterised in that the literary mound In manage (3) inlet opening at be connected with bubbler.
CN201710939487.3A 2017-10-11 2017-10-11 Wet type polishes dust deduster Pending CN107469524A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710939487.3A CN107469524A (en) 2017-10-11 2017-10-11 Wet type polishes dust deduster

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710939487.3A CN107469524A (en) 2017-10-11 2017-10-11 Wet type polishes dust deduster

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CN107469524A true CN107469524A (en) 2017-12-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112191061A (en) * 2020-08-27 2021-01-08 中冶南方都市环保工程技术股份有限公司 Coke oven flue gas treatment system and method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2226970Y (en) * 1995-06-21 1996-05-15 东北电力学院 V-shaped flow ash separator
CN2761974Y (en) * 2004-12-13 2006-03-01 李国鹏 Wet type desulfur dust collector
CN202962195U (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-06-05 同济大学 Multitube venturi wet-type desulfurization dust remover
CN104307345A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-01-28 广西南宁华国环境科技有限公司 Soot desulfurization deduster
CN106695565A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-05-24 陈美青 Wet polishing dust collector

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2226970Y (en) * 1995-06-21 1996-05-15 东北电力学院 V-shaped flow ash separator
CN2761974Y (en) * 2004-12-13 2006-03-01 李国鹏 Wet type desulfur dust collector
CN202962195U (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-06-05 同济大学 Multitube venturi wet-type desulfurization dust remover
CN104307345A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-01-28 广西南宁华国环境科技有限公司 Soot desulfurization deduster
CN106695565A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-05-24 陈美青 Wet polishing dust collector
CN106695565B (en) * 2017-01-20 2018-11-30 玉环太平洋机械有限公司 Wet type polishes deduster

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Title
吴爱军: "《通风与除尘技术》", 31 July 2015, 重庆大学出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112191061A (en) * 2020-08-27 2021-01-08 中冶南方都市环保工程技术股份有限公司 Coke oven flue gas treatment system and method

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Application publication date: 20171215