CN107466883B - Chain reaction type sheep hurdle neck cangue - Google Patents

Chain reaction type sheep hurdle neck cangue Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107466883B
CN107466883B CN201710850344.5A CN201710850344A CN107466883B CN 107466883 B CN107466883 B CN 107466883B CN 201710850344 A CN201710850344 A CN 201710850344A CN 107466883 B CN107466883 B CN 107466883B
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China
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rod
chain reaction
fixed
rotating shaft
sheep hurdle
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CN107466883A (en
Inventor
汪善锋
李凌云
成志军
邢军
徐孝宙
陈超
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Jiangsu Polytechnic College of Agriculture and Forestry
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Jiangsu Polytechnic College of Agriculture and Forestry
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/06Devices for fastening animals, e.g. halters, toggles, neck-bars or chain fastenings
    • A01K1/062Neck-bars, e.g. neck collars
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a chain reaction type sheep hurdle neck cangue, which comprises the following components: the device comprises a clamping long rod, a limiting guide rod and a chain reaction mechanism; wherein the clamping long rod consists of a rod head, a rod body and a rotating shaft end; the upper end of the limit guide rod is provided with a rod frame; the chain reaction mechanism consists of a pull rod, a spring chuck, a fixed sleeve, a pressing plate, a rod groove and a fixed plate; the rotating shaft end of the clamping long rod is fixed below the upright post on one side of the sheep hurdle through the rotating shaft, the limiting guide rod is fixed on one longitudinal upright post of the limiting hurdle, the clamping long rod is guaranteed to rotate in a vertical plane, the rotating shaft end of the clamping long rod is connected with the chain reaction mechanism through the pull rod, and the chain reaction mechanism is fixed above the rotating shaft end of the clamping long rod through the fixing plate. The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the sheep heads of the same side of the limiting fence are all clamped by utilizing the chain reaction and are used for operations such as immunity injection, B ultrasonic inspection and the like, so that manual feeding and sheep grabbing are replaced, and the labor is greatly saved while the stress on sheep is reduced.

Description

Chain reaction type sheep hurdle neck cangue
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of modern animal husbandry facility equipment, in particular to a chain reaction type sheep hurdle neck cangue.
Background
In intensive house feeding sheep industry, the collection, storage, processing, distribution and the like of feeds are basically mechanized, but in other production links, such as sheep breeding and epidemic prevention sanitation, more manpower is required to be input.
B ultrasonic examination of the bred ewes in the large-scale sheep farm can confirm the pregnant ewes, is favorable for fully playing the breeding potential of the ewes, and reduces the average feeding cost of the population. In addition, the production department injects various vaccines into sheep each year according to a plan and a program, the two operations are carried out on the sheep head by head, a group of personnel enter each sheep hurdle, the auxiliary personnel fix each sheep according to the requirement, and the technical personnel carry out B ultrasonic treatment or vaccine injection. This approach is time consuming and laborious, causes great stress to sheep, and is also prone to injury accidents of humans and sheep.
The sheep frequently fights and occupies space when feeding, and especially the goats are so that the goats are fed with the strong sheep to be over-full and the weak goats are not fed with enough feed. According to the situation, some sheep farms adopt limiting bars during construction, and a certain effect is achieved in the aspect of guaranteeing that sheep only eat evenly. Researchers design a sheep hurdle neck cangue according to the structural characteristics of a limiting hurdle, namely a cross rod and a hook are added, the cross rod is put down to clamp a sheep head when feeding, so that the B ultrasonic inspection or vaccine injection is convenient, but in actual conditions, even if familiar feeders carefully approach sheep with wings, the feeding can be stopped immediately, the feeding can be stopped from turning around and scattering from the limiting hurdle, and the requirements of the designers are hardly met.
Therefore, a reliable neck cangue device is needed to be redesigned in production so as to solve the problem of sheep catching and improve the production efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a chain reaction type sheep hurdle neck cangue for a limiting hurdle, which can overcome the inconvenience of manually feeding and grabbing sheep in the prior art, reduce manpower and improve efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a chain reaction type sheep hurdle neck cangue, which comprises: the device comprises a clamping long rod 1, a limiting guide rod 2 and a chain reaction mechanism 3; wherein the clamping long rod 1 consists of a rod head 11, a rod body 12 and a rotating shaft end 13; the upper end of the limit guide rod 2 is provided with a rod frame 21; the chain reaction mechanism 3 consists of a pull rod 31, a spring chuck 32, a fixed sleeve 33, a pressing plate 34, a rod groove 35 and a fixed plate 36; the pull rod 31 is divided into two sections, the middle is connected through a rotating shaft, one end of the pull rod 31 is connected to the rod body 12 of the clamping long rod 1 through the rotating shaft, the other end of the pull rod 31 is provided with a lantern ring 311, the pull rod 31 is sleeved in the spring chuck 32, the spring chuck 32 is divided into a fixed head 321, a movable head 322 and a fixed clamping ring 323, the fixed head 321 is arranged on the upper side, the movable head 322 is arranged on the lower side, the top of the movable head 322 is positioned in the fixed clamping ring 323, a spring is sleeved on a thin rod in the middle of the movable head 322, the middle of the movable head 322 is positioned in the fixed sleeve 33, the bottom end of the movable head 322 is connected with the pressing plate 34, the rod groove 35 is positioned below the pressing plate 34, and the pull rod 31, the spring chuck 32, the fixed sleeve 33, the pressing plate 34 and the rod groove 35 are all fixed on the fixed plate 36; the rotating shaft end 13 of the clamping long rod 1 is fixed below the upright post on one side of the sheep hurdle through a rotating shaft, the limiting guide rod 2 is fixed on one longitudinal upright post of the limiting hurdle, the clamping long rod 1 is ensured to rotate in a vertical plane, the rotating shaft end 13 of the clamping long rod 1 is connected with the chain reaction mechanism 3 through a pull rod 31, and the chain reaction mechanism 3 is fixed above the rotating shaft end 13 of the clamping long rod 1 through a fixing plate 36.
Preferably, the club head 11 of the clamping long rod 1 is provided with a counterweight, and the length of the clamping long rod 1 is longer than that of a sheep hurdle.
Preferably, the width of the bottom end of the limit guide rod 2 is smaller than that of the upper part, and the upper end is provided with an upward opening rod frame 21.
Preferably, the back of the fixing plate 36 of the chain reaction mechanism 3 is provided with a steel hoop which can be fixed on an upright post at one side of the sheep hurdle; the fixed plate 36 of the chain reaction mechanism 3 is welded on the upright post at one side of the sheep hurdle.
Preferably, the pull rod 31 is divided into two sections, and the middle sections are connected through a rotating shaft, so that the pull rod is conveniently lifted and put down from the rod frame 21 in a locking state.
Preferably, the top end of the movable head 322 is bullet-shaped or rounded so that the collar 311 is easily released from between the fixed head 321 and the movable head 322.
Preferably, the diameter of the upper end of the moving head 322 and the spring contact portion is larger than the outer diameter of the spring.
Preferably, the inner end of the pressing plate 34 is fixed to the bottom end of the movable head 322, and when the pressing plate is pressed down, the spring of the movable head 322 is compressed, and the top end of the movable head 322 moves downward to be separated from the fixed head 321.
Preferably, the pressing plate 34 and the rod groove 35 have a certain elasticity.
Preferably, the gap between the pressure plate 34 and the rod groove 35 is greater than the diameter of the pull rod 31.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the sheep heads of the same side limiting bars are all clamped through the chain reaction and are used for operations such as immunity injection and B ultrasonic inspection of the ewes, so that manual feeding sheep grabbing is replaced, stress to the sheep is reduced, and meanwhile, manpower is greatly saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a chain reaction type sheep hurdle neck cangue of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the chain reaction mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, a clamping long rod; 2. a limit guide rod; 3. a chain reaction mechanism; 11. a club head; 12. a shaft; 13. a rotating shaft end; 21. a pole frame; 31. a pull rod; 32. a spring chuck; 33. fixing the sleeve; 34. a pressing plate; 35. a rod groove; 36. a fixing plate; 311. a collar; 321. fixing the head; 322. a moving head; and 323 are used for fixing the clamping rings.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a chain reaction type sheep hurdle neck cangue comprising: a clamping long rod 1, a limiting guide rod 2 and a chain reaction mechanism 3. Wherein the clamping long rod 1 is composed of a rod head 11, a rod body 12 and a rotating shaft end 13. The upper end of the limit guide rod 2 is provided with a rod frame 21. The chain reaction mechanism 3 is composed of a pull rod 31, a spring chuck 32, a fixed sleeve 33, a pressing plate 34, a rod groove 35 and a fixed plate 36, wherein the pull rod 31 is divided into two sections, the middle section is connected with the rod body 12 of the clamping long rod 1 through a rotating shaft, one end of the pull rod 31 is connected to the rod body 12 through the rotating shaft, the other end of the pull rod 31 is provided with a lantern ring 311, the spring chuck 32 is sleeved in the spring chuck 32, the spring chuck 32 is divided into a fixed head 321, a movable head 322 and a fixed clamping ring 323, the fixed head 321 is arranged on the upper side, the movable head 322 is arranged on the lower side, the top of the movable head 322 is positioned in the fixed clamping ring 323, a spring is sleeved on the thin rod in the middle of the movable head 322, the lower side of the movable head 322 is positioned in the fixed sleeve 33, the bottom end of the movable head is connected with the pressing plate 34, and the rod groove 35 is positioned below the pressing plate 34, and the pull rod 31, the spring chuck 32, the fixed sleeve 33, the pressing plate 34 and the rod groove 35 are all fixed on the fixed plate 36. The rotating shaft end 13 of the clamping long rod 1 is fixed below the upright post on one side of the sheep hurdle through a rotating shaft, the limiting guide rod 2 is fixed on one longitudinal upright post of the limiting hurdle, the clamping long rod 1 is ensured to rotate in a vertical plane, the rotating shaft end 13 of the clamping long rod 1 is connected with the chain reaction mechanism 3 through a pull rod 31, and the chain reaction mechanism 3 is fixed above the rotating shaft end 13 of the clamping long rod 1 through a fixing plate 36.
Taking a double-row sheep pen running in the north-south direction as an example for installation, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, firstly, a clamping long rod 1 is installed, a rotating shaft end 13 is fixed on a column at one side of a sheep hurdle, and after the sheep heads extending out of the limiting hurdle are clamped by the clamping long rod 1 in horizontal height, the sheep can eat freely, but cannot retract to the right; secondly, a limit guide rod 2 is arranged, and the lowest end and a rotating shaft end 13 are basically horizontal, so that the clamping long rod 1 is just horizontal after falling; finally, installing a chain reaction mechanism 3, and welding a fixed plate on the upright post at one side of the sheep hurdle, wherein the bottom of the fixed plate is slightly higher than the rotating shaft end 13; finally, the pull rod 31 is connected to the rod body of the clamping long rod 1.
The device according to the invention is installed for each field in the same way.
Debugging is required before the first use to ensure that the clamping long rod 1 can fall down smoothly to the pressing plate 34 of the chain reaction mechanism 3 on the left sheep hurdle upright, and then falls into the rod groove 35. After the pressing plate 34 is stressed, the fixed head 321 and the movable head 322 of the spring chuck 32 are separated, the lantern ring 311 is released from the movable head 322, and the adjacent clamping long rod 1 is caused to fall, so that a chain reaction is started.
When not in use, all the clamping long rods 1 are hung on the rod frame 21. When in use, all the clamping long rods 1 are put into the limit guide rod 2. Then, when the sheep is scattered in the sheep feeding trough and the sheep fully extend out of the limiting bars to eat materials, the pressing plate 34 of the chain reaction mechanism 3 of the rightmost sheep bar is manually pressed down, so that the fixed head 321 and the movable head 322 of the spring chuck 32 are separated up and down, the lantern ring 311 is released from the spring chuck 32, the clamping long rod 1 falls down to hit the pressing plate 34, and then the rod head falls into the rod groove 35 to start the next chain reaction. Finally, the heads of all sheep are clamped in the neck cangue, and only the feeding can be continued, and the sheep cannot be retracted. Because the pressing plate 34 is clamped above the club head of the clamping long rod 1, the sheep head is not easy to jack up. Therefore, the group of sheep with neck clamped by the neck cangue can be subjected to the related operations such as B-ultrasonic examination, immune injection and the like.
While the invention has been shown and described with respect to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.

Claims (10)

1. A chain reaction type sheep hurdle neck cangue, comprising: a clamping long rod (1), a limiting guide rod (2) and a chain reaction mechanism (3); wherein the clamping long rod (1) consists of a rod head (11), a rod body (12) and a rotating shaft end (13); the upper end of the limit guide rod (2) is provided with a rod frame (21); the chain reaction mechanism (3) consists of a pull rod (31), a spring chuck (32), a fixed sleeve (33), a pressing plate (34), a rod groove (35) and a fixed plate (36); the pull rod (31) is divided into two sections, one end of the pull rod (31) is connected to the rod body (12) of the clamping long rod (1) through a rotating shaft, the other end of the pull rod (31) is provided with a sleeve ring (311), the sleeve ring is sleeved in the spring chuck (32), the spring chuck (32) is divided into a fixed head (321), a movable head (322) and a fixed clamping ring (323), the fixed head (321) is arranged on the upper part, the movable head (322) is arranged on the lower part, the top of the movable head (322) is positioned in the fixed clamping ring (323), a spring is sleeved on the thin rod in the middle part of the movable head (322), the lower part of the movable head (322) is positioned in the fixed sleeve (33), the bottom end of the movable head is connected with the pressing plate (34), and the rod groove (35) is positioned below the pressing plate (34), and the pull rod (31), the spring chuck (32), the fixed sleeve (33), the pressing plate (34) and the rod groove (35) are fixed on the fixed plate (36). The rotating shaft end (13) of the clamping long rod (1) is fixed below the upright post on one side of the sheep hurdle through a rotating shaft, the limiting guide rod (2) is fixed on one longitudinal upright post of the limiting hurdle, the clamping long rod (1) is guaranteed to rotate in a vertical plane, the rotating shaft end (13) of the clamping long rod (1) is connected with the chain reaction mechanism (3) through a pull rod (31), and the chain reaction mechanism (3) is fixed above the rotating shaft end (13) of the clamping long rod (1) through a fixing plate (36).
2. A chain reaction type sheep hurdle according to claim 1, characterized in that the head (11) of the clamping long rod (1) is provided with a counterweight, and the length of the clamping long rod (1) is larger than the length of a sheep hurdle.
3. A chain reaction type sheep hurdle according to claim 1, characterized in that the width of the bottom end of the limit guide bar (2) is smaller than that of the upper part, and the upper end is provided with an upward opening bar frame (21).
4. A chain reaction type sheep hurdle neck cangue according to claim 1, characterized in that the back of the fixing plate (36) of the chain reaction mechanism (3) is provided with a steel hoop which can be fixed on a column at one side of the sheep hurdle; the fixed plate (36) of the chain reaction mechanism (3) is welded on the upright post at one side of the sheep hurdle.
5. A chain reaction type sheep hurdle according to claim 1, characterized in that the pull rod (31) is divided into two sections, the middle is connected by a rotating shaft, and the pull rod is conveniently lifted and put down from the rod frame (21) in a locking state.
6. A chain reaction type sheep hurdle neck cangue according to claim 1, characterized in that the top end of the moving head (322) is bullet-shaped or round-headed so that the collar (311) is easily released from between the fixed head (321) and the moving head (322).
7. A chain reaction type sheep hurdle neck cangue according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the upper end of the moving head (322) and the contact portion of the spring is larger than the outer diameter of the spring.
8. A chain reaction type sheep hurdle according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner end of the pressure plate (34) is fixed at the bottom end of the movable head (322), and when the pressure plate is pressed down, the spring of the movable head (322) stretches, and the top end of the movable head (322) moves downwards to be separated from the fixed head (321).
9. A chain reaction type sheep hurdle neck cangue according to claim 1, characterized in that the pressure plate (34) and the bar groove (35) are elastic.
10. A chain reaction type sheep hurdle neck cangue according to claim 1, characterized in that the gap between the pressure plate (34) and the bar groove (35) is larger than the diameter of the pull bar (31).
CN201710850344.5A 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 Chain reaction type sheep hurdle neck cangue Active CN107466883B (en)

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CN201710850344.5A CN107466883B (en) 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 Chain reaction type sheep hurdle neck cangue

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710850344.5A CN107466883B (en) 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 Chain reaction type sheep hurdle neck cangue

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CN107466883A CN107466883A (en) 2017-12-15
CN107466883B true CN107466883B (en) 2023-05-23

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US5226387A (en) * 1992-02-07 1993-07-13 Anderson Bernard O Self-latching stanchion and operator system
DE9304770U1 (en) * 1993-03-29 1993-10-07 Braun GmbH, 83620 Feldkirchen-Westerham Lock-in grille with only one control rod
CN2772215Y (en) * 2005-03-29 2006-04-19 北京中博农畜牧科技有限公司 Serial self-locking neck cangue apparatus of cow
JP4791419B2 (en) * 2007-06-29 2011-10-12 株式会社アクト Stanchon
DE102008064489A1 (en) * 2008-12-22 2010-07-01 Braun Gmbh Caging grid for cattle
CN101617634A (en) * 2009-07-02 2010-01-06 徐刚毅 Position control tothering system of goat scale barn feeding
CN202588051U (en) * 2012-05-18 2012-12-12 四川农业大学 Large-scale goat drylot feeding position control neck yoke
CN203261964U (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-11-06 中博农畜牧科技股份有限公司 Multifunctional self locking type cow neck cangue
CN204032037U (en) * 2014-08-27 2014-12-24 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所 A kind of semi-automatic milk head clamp for cattle
CN205196621U (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-05-04 内蒙古盛鑫科技实业有限公司 Sheep neck yoke
CN207219730U (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-04-13 江苏农林职业技术学院 A kind of chain reaction formula sheep pen neck cangue

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