CN107465765A - A kind of intelligent use gateway realization method based on container cloud - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent use gateway realization method based on container cloud Download PDFInfo
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- CN107465765A CN107465765A CN201710858053.0A CN201710858053A CN107465765A CN 107465765 A CN107465765 A CN 107465765A CN 201710858053 A CN201710858053 A CN 201710858053A CN 107465765 A CN107465765 A CN 107465765A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
- H04L67/1001—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for accessing one among a plurality of replicated servers
- H04L67/1004—Server selection for load balancing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/60—Scheduling or organising the servicing of application requests, e.g. requests for application data transmissions using the analysis and optimisation of the required network resources
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligent use gateway realization method based on container cloud, including Distributed Storage and high-availability cluster (etcd), dns server (skyDNS), configuration maker (confd), label getter (tagCollector), strategy selector (policySelector), task performer (taskExecutor), application gateway cluster can expand according to scale dynamic, each port can multiplex, and IP resource utilizations are greatly improved；The load balancing and dynamic adaptation of outlet can be realized by customized dispatching algorithm, improves cloud platform overall usability and performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to gateway technique field, more particularly to a kind of intelligent use gateway realization side of mouth based on container cloud
Method.
Background technology
With the popularization of network, cloud computing and container technique, cloud application is presented the growth of explosion type, public network IP resource it is short
Lack and increasingly show, although IPv6 technologies have occurred for many years, being limited to hardware and limitation of the technology, data center still uses mostly at present
Public network IP v4 schemes, application and the man-to-man binding in port are realized by NAT.Although existing scheme can improve IP utilization rates,
Port still be present and can not be multiplexed, complex management, availability are low etc.,
For application at present, an outer net IP port can only point to an intranet server, and overwhelming majority application needs logical
80,443 ports of http or https standards are crossed, as that can not be multiplexed, the wasting of resources can be produced, utilization rate is low, in addition, whole
Individual data export centrally through a gateway, as gateway without intelligent trouble recover, automatic load balancing mechanism, then to service provide
Produce considerable influence to produce, gateway availability issue：And NAT needs to do and map by hand, for keeper, not only maintenance workers
Work amount is huge, while it is possible error to be also present.Especially in container platform, container IP address can more increase dimension with needing to change
Protect workload.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, there is provided the present invention provide it is a kind of efficiently,
Simply, the intelligent use gateway of High Availabitity, solves the outer net outlet problem of cloud service.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose and the technique effect, the present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of intelligent use gateway realization method based on container cloud, including Distributed Storage and high-availability cluster
(etcd), dns server (skyDNS), configuration maker (confd), label getter (tagCollector), policy selection
Device (policySelector), task performer (taskExecutor), the intelligent use gateway realization method are as follows：
1）The service such as etcd, confd, tagCollector, taskExecutor, skyDNS are being disposed at least on a server
Service is affixed one's name on unexpected network server in office；
2）Into etcd /the new outer net IP the Resources lists of etcd/docker/publicIP additions.
3）The NAMESERVER of domain name is changed to cloud platform outer net dns address in domain name setting；
4）Each server judges whether oneself is etcd leader, if it is, starting by obtaining etcd states
TagCollector, in the metadata information by regular pull containers cloud platform, obtain all containers labels data
taglist.json；
5）TaskExecutor parses taglist.json, and with being contrasted (before in/etc/docker/allocator
Distributor), if it find that be newly-increased domain name, to policySelector acquisition request outer nets address of service,
PolicySelector configures according to strategy, an IP address in return/etcd/docker/publicIP；
6）TaskExecutor calls the confd for returning to IP places main frame, and the configuration that nginx is regenerated by main frame template is gone forward side by side
The reload of row example, after success by etcd /etc/docker/allocator is updated, in final updating skyDNS
The sensing of domain name and IP；
7）TaskExecutor periodically by cloud platform etcd /etc/docker/allocator is scanned, to protect
The resource recorded in card allocator is consistent with reality, and by calling the performance API on nginx, carries out performance statistics.
Preferably, policySelector methods, the load-balancing method selected when being service routing, the load balancing
Method passes through every server load condition of network measure (system load/TCP collection), preferential distribution to load
Minimum main frame.
Preferably, the policySelector methods, selected when being service routing based on weight method, it is described to be based on
Weight method is to be distributed by the weight setting in specified IP address by hand, and weight represents that numeral is bigger with 1-100 numerals
It is bigger to represent weight.
Preferably, the policySelector methods, what is selected when being service routing is main based on close master scheduling method, parent
Dispatching method is that identical rhizosphere name is preferentially dispatched to identical server.
Preferably, the policySelector methods, selected when being service routing based on stamp methods, based on label
Method is that user directly specifies on the main frame being dispatched to where specific IP in the label.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
Application gateway cluster can expand according to scale dynamic, and each port can multiplex, and the use of IP resources is greatly improved
Rate；The load balancing and dynamic adaptation of outlet can be realized by customized dispatching algorithm, improves cloud platform overall usability
With performance.
Certainly, any product for implementing the present invention it is not absolutely required to reach all the above advantage simultaneously.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, used required for being described below to embodiment
Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is present system architecture design block diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1, the present embodiment is a kind of intelligent use gateway realization method based on container cloud, including
Distributed Storage and high-availability cluster (etcd), dns server (skyDNS), configuration maker (confd), label obtain
Device (tagCollector), strategy selector (policySelector), task performer (taskExecutor), the intelligence
Energy application gateway implementation method is as follows：
1）The service such as etcd, confd, tagCollector, taskExecutor, skyDNS are being disposed at least on a server
Service is affixed one's name on unexpected network server in office；
2）Into etcd /the new outer net IP the Resources lists of etcd/docker/publicIP additions.
3）The NAMESERVER of domain name is changed to cloud platform outer net dns address in domain name setting；
4）Each server judges whether oneself is etcd leader, if it is, starting by obtaining etcd states
TagCollector, in the metadata information by regular pull containers cloud platform, obtain all containers labels data
taglist.json；
5）TaskExecutor parses taglist.json, and with being contrasted (before in/etc/docker/allocator
Distributor), if it find that be newly-increased domain name, to policySelector acquisition request outer nets address of service,
PolicySelector configures according to strategy, an IP address in return/etcd/docker/publicIP；
6）TaskExecutor calls the confd for returning to IP places main frame, and the configuration that nginx is regenerated by main frame template is gone forward side by side
The reload of row example, after success by etcd /etc/docker/allocator is updated, in final updating skyDNS
The sensing of domain name and IP；
7）TaskExecutor periodically by cloud platform etcd /etc/docker/allocator is scanned, to protect
The resource recorded in card allocator is consistent with reality, and by calling the performance API on nginx, carries out performance statistics.
It is foregoing, policySelector methods, the load-balancing method selected when being service routing, the load balancing side
Method is by every server load condition of network measure (system load/TCP collection), and preferential distribution to load is most
Low main frame.
It is foregoing, the policySelector methods, selected when being service routing based on weight method, it is described based on power
Weighing method is to be distributed by the weight setting in specified IP address by hand, and weight is represented with 1-100 numerals, numeral bigger generation
Table weight is bigger.
It is foregoing, the policySelector methods, selected when being service routing based on close master scheduling method, close homophony
Degree method is that identical rhizosphere name is preferentially dispatched to identical server.
It is foregoing, the policySelector methods, selected when being service routing based on stamp methods, based on label side
Method is that user directly specifies on the main frame being dispatched to where specific IP in the label.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
At least one implementation of the present invention is contained in reference to specific features, structure, material or the feature that the embodiment or example describe
In example or example.In this manual, identical embodiment or example are not necessarily referring to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term.
Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can close in any one or more embodiments or example
Suitable mode combines.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help and illustrates the present invention.Preferred embodiment is not detailed
All details are described, it is only described embodiment also not limit the invention.Obviously, according to the content of this specification,
It can make many modifications and variations.This specification is chosen and specifically describes these embodiments, is to preferably explain the present invention
Principle and practical application so that skilled artisan can be best understood by and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only
Limited by claims and its four corner and equivalent.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of intelligent use gateway realization method based on container cloud, including Distributed Storage and high-availability cluster
(etcd), dns server (skyDNS), configuration maker (confd), label getter (tagCollector), policy selection
Device (policySelector), task performer (taskExecutor), it is characterised in that：
The service such as etcd, confd, tagCollector, taskExecutor, skyDNS clothes are being disposed at least on a server
Business is affixed one's name on unexpected network server in office；
Into etcd /the new outer net IP the Resources lists of etcd/docker/publicIP additions;
The NAMESERVER of domain name is changed to cloud platform outer net dns address in domain name setting；
Each server judges whether oneself is etcd leader, if it is, starting by obtaining etcd states
TagCollector, in the metadata information by regular pull containers cloud platform, obtain all containers labels data
taglist.json；
TaskExecutor parses taglist.json, and with being contrasted (point before in/etc/docker/allocator
Orchestration), if it find that being newly-increased domain name, to policySelector acquisition request outer nets address of service, policySelector
Configured according to strategy, an IP address in return/etcd/docker/publicIP；
TaskExecutor calls the confd for returning to IP places main frame, and nginx configuration and progress are regenerated by main frame template
The reload of example, after success by etcd /etc/docker/allocator is updated, domain in final updating skyDNS
Name and IP sensing；
TaskExecutor periodically by cloud platform etcd /etc/docker/allocator is scanned, to ensure
The resource recorded in allocator is consistent with reality, and by calling the performance API on nginx, carries out performance statistics.
A kind of 2. intelligent use gateway realization method based on container cloud according to claim 1：It is described
PolicySelector methods, the load-balancing method selected when being service routing, the load-balancing method are surveyed by network
Every server load condition (system load/TCP collection) is measured, preferential distribution is to loading minimum main frame.
A kind of 3. intelligent use gateway realization method based on container cloud according to claim any one of 1-2：It is described
PolicySelector methods, selected when being service routing based on weight method, it is described based on weight method to pass through craft
The weight setting in IP address is specified to distribute, weight is represented with 1-100 numerals, and numeral is bigger, and to represent weight bigger.
A kind of 4. intelligent use gateway realization method based on container cloud according to claim any one of 1-2：It is described
PolicySelector methods, selected when being service routing based on close master scheduling method, close master scheduling method is identical root
Domain name priority scheduling is to identical server.
A kind of 5. intelligent use gateway realization method based on container cloud according to claim any one of 1-2：It is described
PolicySelector methods, selected when being service routing based on stamp methods, based on stamp methods be user in the label
Directly specify on the main frame being dispatched to where specific IP.
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Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107409029A (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2017-11-28 | 高通股份有限公司 | Quick enhanced component carrier activation |
| CN108551488A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-09-18 | 山东汇贸电子口岸有限公司 | Distributed container cluster load balancing method based on domestic CPU and OS |
| CN109842559A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-06-04 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | A kind of network communication method and system |
| CN110471683A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-11-19 | 上海浦东发展银行股份有限公司信用卡中心 | A kind of bluish-green dissemination method of container cloud application based on intelligent DNS |
| CN110881007A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2020-03-13 | 北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司 | Container cluster network access method and device |
| CN111163074A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-05-15 | 腾讯云计算（北京）有限责任公司 | Gateway service control method and device |
| CN111800458A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-10-20 | 浙商银行股份有限公司 | Dynamic load balancing method and system for Kubernetes container cloud platform |
| CN111935312A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2020-11-13 | 深圳蜂巢互联(南京)科技研究院有限公司 | Industrial Internet container cloud platform and flow access control method thereof |
| CN112486564A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-12 | 浪潮云信息技术股份公司 | Confd dynamic update configuration-based method and system |
| CN112905114A (en) * | 2021-02-10 | 2021-06-04 | 山东英信计算机技术有限公司 | Performance adjusting method, system and medium for distributed storage |
| CN113783712A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2021-12-10 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Default gateway management method, gateway manager, server and storage medium |
| CN113992681A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2022-01-28 | 上海金仕达软件科技有限公司 | Method for ensuring strong consistency of data in distributed system |
| CN115001904A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-09-02 | 紫光建筑云科技(重庆)有限公司 | High-availability NAT gateway design method |
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Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107409029A (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2017-11-28 | 高通股份有限公司 | Quick enhanced component carrier activation |
| CN107409029B (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2020-12-25 | 高通股份有限公司 | Method of wireless communication, apparatus for wireless communication, and computer-readable medium |
| CN108551488A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-09-18 | 山东汇贸电子口岸有限公司 | Distributed container cluster load balancing method based on domestic CPU and OS |
| CN110881007A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2020-03-13 | 北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司 | Container cluster network access method and device |
| CN110881007B (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2023-03-07 | 北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司 | Container cluster network access method and device |
| CN109842559A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-06-04 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | A kind of network communication method and system |
| CN110471683A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-11-19 | 上海浦东发展银行股份有限公司信用卡中心 | A kind of bluish-green dissemination method of container cloud application based on intelligent DNS |
| CN110471683B (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2023-11-24 | 上海浦东发展银行股份有限公司信用卡中心 | Intelligent DNS-based container cloud application blue-green publishing method |
| CN111163074A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-05-15 | 腾讯云计算（北京）有限责任公司 | Gateway service control method and device |
| CN111800458A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-10-20 | 浙商银行股份有限公司 | Dynamic load balancing method and system for Kubernetes container cloud platform |
| CN111800458B (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2021-04-23 | 浙商银行股份有限公司 | Dynamic load balancing method and system for Kubernetes container cloud platform |
| CN113783712A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2021-12-10 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Default gateway management method, gateway manager, server and storage medium |
| CN111935312A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2020-11-13 | 深圳蜂巢互联(南京)科技研究院有限公司 | Industrial Internet container cloud platform and flow access control method thereof |
| CN111935312B (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2021-02-02 | 深圳蜂巢互联(南京)科技研究院有限公司 | Industrial Internet container cloud platform and flow access control method thereof |
| CN112486564A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-12 | 浪潮云信息技术股份公司 | Confd dynamic update configuration-based method and system |
| CN112905114A (en) * | 2021-02-10 | 2021-06-04 | 山东英信计算机技术有限公司 | Performance adjusting method, system and medium for distributed storage |
| CN112905114B (en) * | 2021-02-10 | 2022-09-20 | 山东英信计算机技术有限公司 | Performance adjusting method, system and medium for distributed storage |
| CN113992681A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2022-01-28 | 上海金仕达软件科技有限公司 | Method for ensuring strong consistency of data in distributed system |
| CN115001904A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-09-02 | 紫光建筑云科技(重庆)有限公司 | High-availability NAT gateway design method |
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