CN107465463A - A kind of means for anti-jamming and method - Google Patents

A kind of means for anti-jamming and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107465463A
CN107465463A CN201710843282.5A CN201710843282A CN107465463A CN 107465463 A CN107465463 A CN 107465463A CN 201710843282 A CN201710843282 A CN 201710843282A CN 107465463 A CN107465463 A CN 107465463A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
channel
frequency
signal
radio frequency
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Pending
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CN201710843282.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴佩伦
余松
潘吉华
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Guizhou Aerospace Tianma Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Guizhou Aerospace Tianma Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710843282.5A priority Critical patent/CN107465463A/en
Publication of CN107465463A publication Critical patent/CN107465463A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B15/00Suppression or limitation of noise or interference

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of means for anti-jamming and method, including radio frequency reception channel, frequency synthesis and radio frequency transmitting channel, the radio frequency reception channel includes detector module, amplifier module, filter module and low-converter module, and detector module, amplifier module, filter module and low-converter module are sequentially connected;The radio frequency transmitting channel includes detector module, amplifier module and upconverter module, and detector module, amplifier module and upconverter module are sequentially connected;The frequency synthesis is DDS circuit module.The present invention improves the anti-interference of communication system, the carrier frequency of receiving-transmitting sides transmission signal is set to carry out Discrete Change according to agreement rule, i.e. communicate in Up/Down Conversion carrier wave by DDS circuit module control and random jump, a variety of accidental channels are produced by frequency displacement control signal, so as to reach anti-interference purpose, meet the requirement of receiving module performance well, for communication equipment, greatly improve the Performance And Reliability of equipment.

Description

A kind of means for anti-jamming and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of means for anti-jamming and method, belongs to telecommunication technology field.
Background technology
Confront with each other and be particularly important in modern war, between electronic warfare, once being disturbed successfully by other side, then lose at once Initiative is gone, a side of initiative is lost in electronic warfare, because of communication disruption, the possibility commanded failure and failed is very big.
To tackle the risk in this kind of military communication, using the detectings such as bounce frequency filter module DDS circuit module interference and Channel is distributed in real time, therefore higher requirement is proposed to the antijamming capability of Wireless Telecom Equipment, it is desirable to receives mould Block image frequency and interference signal rejection ability are strong, and input dynamic range and machine sensitivity are high, thus we determine use with Fast channel allocation Technology design theory based on frequency hopping, quick distribution conversion channel, makes interference signal can not interfere with just Chang Xindao.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention provides a kind of means for anti-jamming and method, the means for anti-jamming and side Method uses the circuit such as control circuit and DDS chips, and the local oscillation signal for producing 155-305MHz is carried out up and down to radio-frequency receiving-transmitting signal Frequency conversion, radio-frequency receiving-transmitting channel interfering signal is isolated in outside if filter block after mixing, so as to avoid various frequencies Electromagnetic interference between rate, receiving sensitivity is improved, noise-reduction coefficient, improves input dynamic range, image frequency and clutter suppression Ability processed, so as to strengthen Electro Magnetic Compatibility, signal is avoided to interfere.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs.
A kind of means for anti-jamming provided by the invention, including radio frequency reception channel, frequency synthesis and radio frequency transmitting channel, institute Stating radio frequency reception channel includes detector module, amplifier module, filter module and low-converter module, detector module, Amplifier module, filter module and low-converter module are sequentially connected;The radio frequency transmitting channel includes detector module, put Big device module, upconverter module and filter module, detector module, amplifier module, upconverter module and wave filter Module is sequentially connected;The frequency synthesis is DDS circuit module;Low-converter module and radio frequency in the radio frequency reception channel Upconverter module in transmission channel is connected with DDS circuit module respectively.
Detector module in institute radio frequency reception channel and radio frequency transmitting channel is power detector module.
Amplifier module in the radio frequency reception channel is low noise amplifier module, and filter module filters for frequency hopping Device module.
Amplifier module in the radio frequency transmitting channel is driving amplifier module, and filter module is intermediate-frequency filter Module.
Based on a kind of anti-interference method, comprise the following steps:
1. reception signal:The faint radio of power detector module reception antenna reception space in radio frequency reception channel Signal simultaneously detects;
2. signal amplifies:Low noise amplifier module in radio frequency reception channel is put the radio signal received Greatly;
3. select channel frequency:Radio signal after amplification is subjected to bounce frequency filter module detecting, selected corresponding Channel frequency;
4. letter obtains fast frequency-hopped channel:By DDS circuit module output signal as local oscillator, mixed with channel frequency Frequently, fast frequency-hopped channel is obtained;
5. obtain the signal of fast frequency-hopped channel:Fast frequency-hopped channel is subjected to down coversion in upconverter module, obtained The signal of fast frequency-hopped channel is taken, and is sent to DDS circuit module;
6. obtain quick change frequency hopping channel:By the signal of transmission signal and fast frequency-hopped channel in if filter block In be mixed, obtain quick change frequency hopping channel;
7. obtain the signal of quick change frequency hopping channel:Quick change frequency hopping channel is carried out in upconverter module Frequency conversion, obtain the signal of quick change frequency hopping channel;
8. power amplification:The signal of quick change frequency hopping channel carries out power amplification through driving amplifier module;
9. radio-frequency transmissions:By the signal of the quick change frequency hopping channel after power amplification, detected through power detector module Radio-frequency transmissions afterwards.
4. middle DDS circuit module uses parallel port control to the step, and Hopping time is less than 5us, and output signal is 155~ 305MHz, obtain 50us fast frequency-hopped channel.
The rf inputs of the radio frequency reception channel and the RF output end of radio frequency transmitting channel insert coupling detection Carry out power detection.
The step 1. in the wireless signal that receives be less than -94dBm, 2. middle wireless signal amplifies 57~61dB to step, The frequency of step 6. middle transmission signal is 8MHz.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:The anti-interference of communication system is improved, makes the load of receiving-transmitting sides transmission signal Wave frequency rate according to agreement rule carry out Discrete Change, that is, communicate in Up/Down Conversion carrier wave by DDS circuit module control and with Machine saltus step, a variety of accidental channels are produced by frequency displacement control signal, so as to reach anti-interference purpose, meet receiving module well The requirement of performance, for communication equipment, greatly improve the Performance And Reliability of equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the control principle drawing of channel of the present invention.
Embodiment
Be described further below technical scheme, but claimed scope be not limited to it is described.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of means for anti-jamming, including radio frequency reception channel, frequency synthesis and radio frequency transmitting channel, realize Interference detecting and fast channel allocation function, the radio frequency reception channel include detector module, amplifier module, wave filter mould Block and low-converter module, detector module, amplifier module, filter module and low-converter module are sequentially connected;It is described Radio frequency transmitting channel includes detector module, amplifier module, upconverter module and filter module, detector module, puts Big device module, upconverter module and filter module are sequentially connected;The frequency synthesis is DDS circuit module;The radio frequency The upconverter module in low-converter module and radio frequency transmitting channel in receiving channel is connected with DDS circuit module respectively.
Detector module in institute radio frequency reception channel and radio frequency transmitting channel is power detector module.
Amplifier module in the radio frequency reception channel is low noise amplifier module, and filter module filters for frequency hopping Device module.
Amplifier module in the radio frequency transmitting channel is driving amplifier module, and filter module is intermediate-frequency filter Module.
Based on a kind of anti-interference method, comprise the following steps:
1. reception signal:The faint radio of power detector module reception antenna reception space in radio frequency reception channel Signal simultaneously detects;
2. signal amplifies:Low noise amplifier module in radio frequency reception channel is put the radio signal received Greatly;
3. select channel frequency:Radio signal after amplification is subjected to bounce frequency filter module detecting, selected corresponding Channel frequency, this step detect interference signal;
4. letter obtains fast frequency-hopped channel:Consider a variety of interfering frequencies, by DDS circuit module output signal as local oscillator, It is mixed with channel frequency, radio frequency reception channel interfering signal is isolated in outside upconverter module after mixing, avoided Electromagnetic interference between various frequencies, obtains fast frequency-hopped channel, due to frequency caused by interference signal and DDS circuit module not Correlation, and DDS circuit module quickly constantly changes channel, so interference signal can not pass through bounce frequency filter module and DDS Circuit module, finally obtain clean reception and transmission signal;
5. obtain the signal of fast frequency-hopped channel:Fast frequency-hopped channel is subjected to down coversion in upconverter module, obtained The signal of fast frequency-hopped channel is taken, and is sent to DDS circuit module;
6. obtain quick change frequency hopping channel:By the signal of transmission signal and fast frequency-hopped channel in if filter block In be mixed, radio frequency transmitting channel interfering signal is isolated in outside upconverter module after mixing, avoids various frequencies Electromagnetic interference between rate, obtain quick change frequency hopping channel;
7. obtain the signal of quick change frequency hopping channel:Quick change frequency hopping channel is carried out in upconverter module Frequency conversion, obtain the signal of quick change frequency hopping channel;
8. power amplification:The signal of quick change frequency hopping channel carries out power amplification through driving amplifier module;
9. radio-frequency transmissions:By the signal of the quick change frequency hopping channel after power amplification, detected through power detector module Radio-frequency transmissions afterwards.
4. middle DDS circuit module uses parallel port control to the step, and Hopping time is less than 5us, and output signal is 155~ 305MHz, obtain 50us fast frequency-hopped channel.
The rf inputs of the radio frequency reception channel and the RF output end of radio frequency transmitting channel insert coupling detection Carry out power detection.
The step 1. in the wireless signal that receives be less than -94dBm, 2. middle wireless signal amplifies 57~61dB to step, The frequency of step 6. middle transmission signal is 8MHz.
As shown in Fig. 2 channel control also needs to mutually make an uproar sine wave signal as reference source, this hair using 1GHz or so height The bright ADF4350PLL chips generation frequency change reference source using ADI companies.ADF4350 can generate 137MHz-4.4GHz The sine wave of frequency range, 1GHz's mutually makes an uproar as 93dBc@1kHz, 100dBc@>10kHz.
In summary, invention enhances receiving sensitivity, reduce noise coefficient, also improve input dynamic range, Image frequency, clutter suppression capability and Electro Magnetic Compatibility, avoid signal from interfering.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. means for anti-jamming, it is characterised in that:It is described including radio frequency reception channel, frequency synthesis and radio frequency transmitting channel Radio frequency reception channel includes detector module, amplifier module, filter module and low-converter module, detector module, puts Big device module, filter module and low-converter module are sequentially connected;The radio frequency transmitting channel includes detector module, amplification Device module, upconverter module and filter module, detector module, amplifier module, upconverter module and wave filter mould Block is sequentially connected;The frequency synthesis is DDS circuit module;Low-converter module and radio frequency hair in the radio frequency reception channel The upconverter module penetrated in passage is connected with DDS circuit module respectively.
  2. 2. means for anti-jamming as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In institute radio frequency reception channel and radio frequency transmitting channel Detector module is power detector module.
  3. 3. means for anti-jamming as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Amplifier module in the radio frequency reception channel is Low noise amplifier module, filter module are bounce frequency filter module.
  4. 4. means for anti-jamming as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Amplifier module in the radio frequency transmitting channel is Driving amplifier module, filter module are if filter block.
  5. A kind of 5. anti-interference method, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
    1. reception signal:The faint radio signal of power detector module reception antenna reception space in radio frequency reception channel And detect;
    2. signal amplifies:The radio signal received is amplified by the low noise amplifier module in radio frequency reception channel;
    3. select channel frequency:Radio signal after amplification is subjected to bounce frequency filter module detecting, selects corresponding channel Frequency;
    4. letter obtains fast frequency-hopped channel:By DDS circuit module output signal as local oscillator, it is mixed, is obtained with channel frequency Take fast frequency-hopped channel;
    5. obtain the signal of fast frequency-hopped channel:Fast frequency-hopped channel is subjected to down coversion in low-converter module, obtained fast The signal of fast frequency hopping channel, and it is sent to DDS circuit module;
    6. obtain quick change frequency hopping channel:Transmission signal and the signal of fast frequency-hopped channel are entered in if filter block Row mixing, obtain quick change frequency hopping channel;
    7. obtain the signal of quick change frequency hopping channel:Quick change frequency hopping channel is carried out becoming in upconverter module Frequently, the signal of quick change frequency hopping channel is obtained;
    8. power amplification:The signal of quick change frequency hopping channel carries out power amplification through driving amplifier module;
    9. radio-frequency transmissions:By the signal of the quick change frequency hopping channel after power amplification, penetrated after power detector module detects Take place frequently and penetrate.
  6. 6. anti-interference method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:4. middle DDS circuit module uses parallel port to the step Control, Hopping time are less than 5us, and output signal is 155~305MHz, obtains 50us fast frequency-hopped channel.
  7. 7. anti-interference method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The rf inputs of the radio frequency reception channel and penetrate The RF output end of frequency transmission channel inserts coupling detection and carries out power detection.
  8. 8. anti-interference method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The step 1. in the wireless signal that receives it is small In -94dBm, 2. middle wireless signal amplifies 57~61dB to step, and the frequency of step 6. middle transmission signal is 8MHz.
CN201710843282.5A 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 A kind of means for anti-jamming and method Pending CN107465463A (en)

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CN110247729A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-09-17 中电科仪器仪表有限公司 A kind of unmanned plane real-time tracking and quick counter integral control system and method

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CN110247729A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-09-17 中电科仪器仪表有限公司 A kind of unmanned plane real-time tracking and quick counter integral control system and method
CN110247729B (en) * 2019-07-18 2022-01-14 中电科思仪科技股份有限公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle real-time tracking and rapid countering integrated control system and method

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