The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide shower room bottom basin Withstand test device, the device can simulate people and step down in shower house
The stressing conditions of bottom basin are exerted a force during bottom basin, can easily and efficiently complete the pressure test of shower room bottom basin.
In order to achieve the above object, this invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of shower room bottom basin Withstand test device, including frame, the hydraulic cylinder of frame top is fixed on, is provided for hydraulic cylinder dynamic
The hydraulic pump of power, piston-rod lower end, the pressing plate that can be pumped of hydraulic cylinder are connected horizontally on, is arranged on bottom of the frame
For placing presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme for detected shower room bottom basin, detected shower room bottom basin upper surface is placed on, for producing concentrated force
Aid in wedge, and controller;The hydraulic pump is electrically connected with controller.
Described shower room bottom basin Withstand test device, wherein, the auxiliary wedge includes two pieces of seat boards be arrangeding in parallel,
And some springs being connected between two block plates;Wherein, the bottom of the seat board of lower section is provided with elastomeric pad.
Described shower room bottom basin Withstand test device, wherein, the area of the seat board is 400-500cm2。
Described shower room bottom basin Withstand test device, wherein, the frame top is provided with two parallel crossbeams, institute
State hydraulic cylinder lower end to be fixed between two crossbeams, some support bars are connected between the upper end of hydraulic cylinder and frame top.
Described shower room bottom basin Withstand test device, wherein, one is respectively equipped with four angles of the pressing plate vertically
Guide rod, pressing plate is connected by axle sleeve with guide rod.
Described shower room bottom basin Withstand test device, wherein, the reinforcement in X-shaped is provided with the pressing plate upper surface
Beam, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder are connected on buttress brace.
Described shower room bottom basin Withstand test device, wherein, the lower end of wherein one pillar of the frame is provided with
First sensor for sensing press plate position combines;First sensor combination includes the first installation being fixed on pillar
Seat, the first photoelectric sensor that can be arranged on up or down in the first mounting seat, and first can be arranged on up or down
The first travel switch in mounting seat;First travel switch is located at below the first photoelectric sensor;First travel switch and first
Photoelectric sensor is electrically connected with controller.
Described shower room bottom basin Withstand test device, wherein, the upper end of wherein one pillar of the frame is provided with
Second sensor for sensing press plate position combines;Second sensor combination includes the second installation being fixed on pillar
Seat, the second photoelectric sensor that can be arranged on up or down in the second mounting seat, and second can be arranged on up or down
The second travel switch in mounting seat;Second travel switch is located above the second photoelectric sensor;Second travel switch and second
Photoelectric sensor is electrically connected with controller.
Described shower room bottom basin Withstand test device, wherein, the frame surrounding is provided with protective plate, the controller
It is arranged on the outside of protective plate.
Beneficial effect:
The invention provides a kind of shower room bottom basin Withstand test device, provides lower pressure by hydraulic cylinder, then passes through auxiliary
Power on pressing plate is converted to concentrated force and is applied on shower room bottom basin by wedge, and wedge floor space size is aided in by adjusting, can
The simulation of the stressing conditions of bottom basin when shower room bottom basin is stepped down in people to realize, easily and efficiently the pressure-resistant performance of bottom basin is carried out
Detection.
Embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of shower room bottom basin Withstand test device, to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and effect
Clearer, clear and definite, the present invention is described in more detail for the embodiment that develops simultaneously referring to the drawings.It should be appreciated that this place is retouched
The specific embodiment stated only to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Fig. 1-4, a kind of shower room bottom basin Withstand test device, including frame 1 are referred to, is fixed on the hydraulic pressure of frame top
Cylinder 2, the hydraulic pump of power is provided for hydraulic cylinder 2(Do not have picture in figure), it is connected horizontally on the lower end of piston rod 21, the Neng Goushang of hydraulic cylinder
Under reciprocating pressing plate 3, be arranged on that bottom of the frame is used to placing detected shower room bottom basin presents a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme 4, is placed on detected
Shower room bottom basin upper surface, the auxiliary wedge 5 for producing concentrated force, and controller;The hydraulic pump and controller are electrical
Connection.
When being tested, shower room bottom basin to be detected is placed on and presented a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme on 4, auxiliary wedge 5 is then placed on shower
Room bottom basin upper surface needs the position to be exerted a force, then starts hydraulic pump and is pressed with the pressure set and time, most
The destruction situation of bottom basin is observed afterwards.Can be by changing the auxiliary wedge of different floor spaces during experiment, and apply different size of
Power, the simulation of the stressing conditions of bottom basin when shower room bottom basin is stepped down in people to realize, easily and efficiently to the pressure-resistant performance of bottom basin
Detected.Herein, controller is arranged in console 6, and console 6 includes controller and touch-screen, can be entered by touch-screen
Row applies the setting such as pressure size, duration, and real-time display pressure value and time.
Specifically, see Fig. 2, the auxiliary wedge 5 includes two pieces of seat boards 51 be arrangeding in parallel, and some is connected to two pieces
Spring 52 between seat board;Wherein, the bottom of the seat board of lower section is provided with elastomeric pad 53.Spring 52 plays cushioning effect, prevents
Impact is produced when pressing plate 3 is depressed and destroys the result of the test that bottom basin causes mistake;Elastomeric pad 53 equally plays certain buffering
Effect, and can prevent seat board 51 from scratching bottom basin.In general, it is described in order to which more preferable simulation people pin is to the force situation of bottom basin
The area of seat board is 400-500cm2。
Further, Fig. 1 is seen, the top of frame 1 is provided with two parallel crossbeams 11, and the lower end of hydraulic cylinder 2 is consolidated
It is scheduled between two crossbeams 11, some support bars 12, this mounting structure is connected between the upper end of hydraulic cylinder 2 and frame top
It is simple firm.
Preferably, a vertical guide rod 13 is respectively equipped with four angles of the pressing plate 3, pressing plate 3 passes through axle sleeve 31
It is connected with guide rod 13, to improve the accuracy of presser motion, prevents pressing plate from phenomena such as tilting, rocking occur and influence experiment knot
The accuracy of fruit.
In the present embodiment, the buttress brace 32 in X-shaped, the piston of the hydraulic cylinder 2 are provided with the upper surface of pressing plate 3
Bar 21 is connected on buttress brace 32.The buttress brace 32 is formed by the shaped steel interconnection such as I-steel, channel-section steel, and is welded on pressing plate
Upper surface.It by setting buttress brace, can prevent pressing plate from deforming after long-term use, improve service life.
Further, Fig. 1,3 are seen, the lower end of wherein one pillar 14 of the frame is provided with for sensing pressing plate 3
The first sensor combination 7 put;First sensor combination 7 includes the first mounting seat 71 being fixed on pillar 14, can be upper and lower
The first photoelectric sensor 72 being movably arranged in the first mounting seat, and can be arranged on up or down in the first mounting seat
The first travel switch 73;First travel switch 73 is located at the lower section of the first photoelectric sensor 72;First travel switch and the first light
Electric transducer is electrically connected with controller.
In the present embodiment, the first mounting seat 71 includes the first fixed block 711 being fixed on pillar, is arranged on the first fixation
The first upper adjustment plate 712 extended on block, straight up, and first for being arranged on the first fixed block, extending straight down
Lower adjustment plate 713;Vertical elongated hole is offered in first upper adjustment plate, the first photoelectric sensor is fixed on the elongated hole by nut
In;Vertical elongated hole is offered in first time adjustment plate, the first travel switch is fixed in the elongated hole by bolt, nut.
Before experiment, the first photoelectric sensor 72 and the first travel switch 73 are adjusted to suitable position;Pressed through under pressing plate 3
Cheng Zhong, start to trigger first when can decline the position for reaching the first photoelectric sensor 72 to improve efficiency with faster speed
Photoelectric sensor, controller control pressing plate to slow down according to trigger signal, to prevent producing large impact;And when the pressure of hydraulic cylinder offer
When rising to the pressure value set, under normal circumstances, the first travel switch 73 is located at the position more lower slightly than pressing plate 3, if bottom
When basin can not bear pressure and destroy, pressing plate 3 will continue to push the first travel switch of triggering, and controller stops according to trigger signal
Continue to press, improve security.
Preferably, Fig. 1,4 are seen, the upper end of wherein one pillar 14 of the frame is provided with for sensing the position of pressing plate 3
Second sensor combination 8;Second sensor combination includes the second mounting seat 81 being fixed on pillar, can be up or down
The second photoelectric sensor 82 being arranged in the second mounting seat, and can be arranged on up or down in the second mounting seat second
Travel switch 83;Second travel switch is located above the second photoelectric sensor;Second travel switch and the second photoelectric sensor with
Controller is electrically connected with.
In the present embodiment, the second mounting seat 81 includes the second fixed block 811 being fixed on pillar, is arranged on the second fixation
The second upper adjustment plate 812 extended on block, straight up, and second for being arranged on the second fixed block, extending straight down
Lower adjustment plate 813;Vertical elongated hole is offered in second upper adjustment plate, the second travel switch 83 is fixed on this by bolt, nut
In elongated hole;Vertical elongated hole is offered in second time adjustment plate, the second photoelectric sensor 82 is fixed in the elongated hole by nut.
First risen when pressing plate resets with faster speed, to improve efficiency, when pressing plate triggers the second photoelectric sensor 82
Reduce speed now, automatic shutdown when pressing plate continues to rise the second travel switch 83 of triggering.
In addition, in order to improve safety in utilization, the surrounding of frame 1 is provided with protective plate(Do not have picture in figure), the control
Device is arranged on the outside of protective plate(Whole console is arranged on the outside of protective plate), splash and hurt sb.'s feelings to prevent the destroyed rear fragment of bottom basin.
It is understood that for those of ordinary skills, can be with technique according to the invention scheme and its hair
Bright design is subject to equivalent substitution or change, and all these changes or replacement should all belong to the guarantor of appended claims of the invention
Protect scope.