CN107462216A - A kind of deformation of deep excavation tilts monitoring alarm - Google Patents

A kind of deformation of deep excavation tilts monitoring alarm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107462216A
CN107462216A CN201710753271.8A CN201710753271A CN107462216A CN 107462216 A CN107462216 A CN 107462216A CN 201710753271 A CN201710753271 A CN 201710753271A CN 107462216 A CN107462216 A CN 107462216A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sensor
mounting cylinder
sophisticated
ball
detection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710753271.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107462216B (en
Inventor
高均昭
李栋栋
唐东旗
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Xuchang University
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Xuchang University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xuchang University filed Critical Xuchang University
Priority to CN201710753271.8A priority Critical patent/CN107462216B/en
Publication of CN107462216A publication Critical patent/CN107462216A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107462216B publication Critical patent/CN107462216B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C9/00Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
    • G01C9/10Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels by using rolling bodies, e.g. spheres, cylinders, mercury droplets
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C9/00Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
    • G01C9/10Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels by using rolling bodies, e.g. spheres, cylinders, mercury droplets
    • G01C2009/107Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels by using rolling bodies, e.g. spheres, cylinders, mercury droplets spheres

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of deformation of deep excavation to tilt monitoring alarm, it is related to pit retaining monitoring technical field, including the mounting cylinder, sensor apparatus and alarm lamp being sequentially connected, sophisticated sensor, detection ball and high-precision universal ball joint, sensor apparatus are installed inside mounting cylinder to be connected with sophisticated sensor.Device is arranged in foundation ditch, and ball is detected after run-off the straight and keeps vertical state, and the detection bar run-off the straight of sophisticated sensor, sensor apparatus show the displacement of sophisticated sensor, control alarm lamp to light when gradient exceedes preset value.The apparatus structure of the present invention is simple, it is easy to use, the tilt variation that 360 degree of any directions are no more than 30 degree can effectively be sensed, substantially increase overall sensitivity, it is easy to be detected in early stage the tilt variation situation of foundation ditch, overall security is substantially increased, is reduced overall to artificial accordance with tolerance.

Description

A kind of deformation of deep excavation tilts monitoring alarm
Technical field
The present invention relates to pit retaining monitoring technical field, and monitoring alarm is tilted more particularly to a kind of deformation of deep excavation.
Background technology
Detection currently for deep basal pit still relies primarily on the measuring instruments such as total powerstation and regularly monitored to realize mostly Detection to foundation ditch inclination and distortion, although such a method can accurately understand the deformation of foundation ditch, can not realize The uninterrupted continuous monitoring of 24 hours, larger time blind area be present, therefore larger potential safety hazard still be present.
The content of the invention
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of deformation of deep excavation to tilt monitoring alarm, can solve to deposit in the prior art The problem of.
A kind of deformation of deep excavation tilts monitoring alarm, including mounting cylinder, sensor apparatus and alarm lamp, described Mounting cylinder bottom is sensor installation seat, has mounting groove on the top surface of the sensor installation seat, is fixed in the mounting groove Sophisticated sensor is installed, detection bar one end of the sophisticated sensor is movably arranged on inside the sophisticated sensor, another Hold and stretch out at the top of the sophisticated sensor and the lower rotation with detecting ball be connected, the top for detecting ball with it is high-precision spherical The bottom of universal joint is fixedly connected, and the top of the high-precision universal ball joint is fixedly connected with adjusting the bottom of screw mandrel, the tune Whole screw mandrel top is spirally connected with the top cover at the top of the mounting cylinder, and the output end of the sophisticated sensor passes through signal wire and the biography Sensor instrument is connected, and the alarm lamp is also connected with the sensor apparatus by signal wire.
Preferably, guide pad is installed with the mounting cylinder inwall, the guide pad center offers pilot hole, institute State detection bar the other end pass through the pilot hole after with it is described detection ball lower rotation be connected.
Preferably, a diameter of 50-60mm of the mounting cylinder.
A kind of deformation of deep excavation tilts monitoring alarm in the embodiment of the present invention, including be sequentially connected mounting cylinder, pass Sensor instrument and alarm lamp, sophisticated sensor, the detection bar top of sophisticated sensor is fixedly mounted in mounting cylinder inner bottom surface End is stretched out and is connected with detection ball rotation connection, detection top dome portion by high-precision universal ball joint with adjusting bolt, adjusting bolt It is screwed onto on the top cover of mounting cylinder, sensor apparatus is connected with sophisticated sensor.Device is arranged in foundation ditch, once run-off the straight Ball is detected afterwards keeps vertical state, and detection bar run-off the straight inside sophisticated sensor, sensor apparatus display precision sense The displacement of device, alarm lamp is controlled to light when gradient exceedes preset value.Simple in construction, easy to use, entirety is not only It may be mounted at foundation ditch periphery and detect the inclination and offset situation of sensing deep basal pit in real time, while can also be placed in drilling in real time The situation of change of detection drilling introversion rake angle, and the present apparatus can effectively sense 360 degree of any directions in specific implementation Tilt variation no more than 30 degree, its overall sensitivity is greatly improved, be easy in early stage with regard to the water of foundation ditch can be detected The situation of change of gentle high inclination, overall security is greatly improved, reduce its entirety to artificial accordance with tolerance.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that a kind of deformation of deep excavation provided in an embodiment of the present invention tilts monitoring alarm;
Fig. 2 is mounting cylinder heeling condition schematic diagram in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Reference picture 1, a kind of deformation of deep excavation provided in the embodiment of the present invention tilt monitoring alarm, and the device includes Mounting cylinder 1, sensor apparatus 10 and alarm lamp 11.
The mounting cylinder 1 is cylindric hollow cylinder, and its is closed at both ends, and the bottom of mounting cylinder 1 is sensor installation seat 2, There is mounting groove on the top surface of the sensor installation seat 2, sophisticated sensor 3, the essence are installed with the mounting groove One end of detection bar 4 of close sensor 3 is movably arranged on inside the sophisticated sensor 3, and the other end pushes up from the sophisticated sensor 3 Portion is stretched out.The other end of the detection bar 4 passes through the bottom being fixed on after the guide pad 5 on the inwall of mounting cylinder 1 with detection ball 6 Portion is rotatablely connected.The center of guide pad 5 offers pilot hole, the detection bar 4 be located in the pilot hole can ensure it is described The degree of accuracy of detection bar 4.The top of the detection ball 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom of high-precision universal ball joint 7, described high-precision spherical The top of universal joint 7 is fixedly connected with adjusting the bottom of screw mandrel 8, the top on the adjustment top of screw mandrel 8 and the top of mounting cylinder 1 Lid 9 is spirally connected.
The output end of the sophisticated sensor 3 is connected by signal wire with the sensor apparatus 10, the police instruction Lamp 11 is also connected with the sensor apparatus 10 by signal wire.
In the present embodiment, a diameter of 50-60mm of the mounting cylinder 1, can be free to enter in foundation ditch.
As shown in Fig. 2 described device is when in use, the inclination of foundation ditch can cause the device to tilt, and the device is examined after tilting Ball 6 is surveyed because deadweight can rotate around high-precision universal ball joint 7, to remain vertical state, and now after the device tilts, The detection bar 4 of sophisticated sensor 3 can rotate around detection ball 6, thus produce tilt displacement inside the sophisticated sensor 3, this When sensor apparatus 10 can show the displacement of sophisticated sensor 3, the displacement of sophisticated sensor 3 is more if gradient is more big Greatly, an alarming value is set according to angle of inclination, can be lighted when gradient reaches alarming value alarm indicator lamp 11.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, but those skilled in the art once know basic creation Property concept, then can make other change and modification to these embodiments.So appended claims be intended to be construed to include it is excellent Select embodiment and fall into having altered and changing for the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out the essence of various changes and modification without departing from the present invention to the present invention God and scope.So, if these modifications and variations of the present invention belong to the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies Within, then the present invention is also intended to comprising including these changes and modification.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of deformation of deep excavation tilts monitoring alarm, it is characterised in that described device includes mounting cylinder, sensor apparatus And alarm lamp, the mounting cylinder bottom are sensor installation seat, have mounting groove on the top surface of the sensor installation seat, Sophisticated sensor is installed with the mounting groove, detection bar one end of the sophisticated sensor is movably arranged on the precision Sensor internal, the other end is stretched out at the top of the sophisticated sensor and the lower rotation with detecting ball is connected, the detection ball Top be fixedly connected with the bottom of high-precision universal ball joint, the top of the high-precision universal ball joint and the bottom of adjustment screw mandrel It is fixedly connected, the adjustment screw mandrel top is spirally connected with the top cover at the top of the mounting cylinder, and the output end of the sophisticated sensor is led to Cross signal wire to be connected with the sensor apparatus, the alarm lamp is also connected with the sensor apparatus by signal wire.
2. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that guide pad is installed with the mounting cylinder inwall, it is described Guide pad center offers pilot hole, and the other end of the detection bar passes through the bottom after the pilot hole with the detection ball to turn Dynamic connection.
3. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that a diameter of 50-60mm of the mounting cylinder.
CN201710753271.8A 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 Deep foundation pit deformation and inclination monitoring and alarming device Expired - Fee Related CN107462216B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710753271.8A CN107462216B (en) 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 Deep foundation pit deformation and inclination monitoring and alarming device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710753271.8A CN107462216B (en) 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 Deep foundation pit deformation and inclination monitoring and alarming device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107462216A true CN107462216A (en) 2017-12-12
CN107462216B CN107462216B (en) 2020-04-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710753271.8A Expired - Fee Related CN107462216B (en) 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 Deep foundation pit deformation and inclination monitoring and alarming device

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CN (1) CN107462216B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109211087A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-15 东南大学 A kind of foundation pit deformation measuring device and measuring method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2847128A1 (en) * 1978-10-30 1980-05-14 Tracto Technik Axial position detector for percussion drill - indicates position w.r.t. horizontal using vibration-proofed reference level with electrical sensing and evaluation
FR2407457B1 (en) * 1977-10-27 1982-01-08 Rech Etu Tech
DD286421A5 (en) * 1989-07-19 1991-01-24 Ba Der Ddr,Institut F. Technol. Und Mechanisierung,De OPTICAL FLUID INJECTION AND / OR TILT CHANGE DETECTORS
CN2400782Y (en) * 1999-09-25 2000-10-11 黄忠发 Horizontal displacement sensitive switch
CN206223147U (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-06-06 许昌学院 A kind of deformation of deep excavation monitoring alarm

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2407457B1 (en) * 1977-10-27 1982-01-08 Rech Etu Tech
DE2847128A1 (en) * 1978-10-30 1980-05-14 Tracto Technik Axial position detector for percussion drill - indicates position w.r.t. horizontal using vibration-proofed reference level with electrical sensing and evaluation
DD286421A5 (en) * 1989-07-19 1991-01-24 Ba Der Ddr,Institut F. Technol. Und Mechanisierung,De OPTICAL FLUID INJECTION AND / OR TILT CHANGE DETECTORS
CN2400782Y (en) * 1999-09-25 2000-10-11 黄忠发 Horizontal displacement sensitive switch
CN206223147U (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-06-06 许昌学院 A kind of deformation of deep excavation monitoring alarm

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109211087A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-15 东南大学 A kind of foundation pit deformation measuring device and measuring method

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Granted publication date: 20200403

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