A kind of adjustable precast concrete mold
Technical field
The present invention relates to concrete mold technical field, specially a kind of adjustable precast concrete mold.
Background technique
Concrete is one of the present age most important civil engineering material, and with abundant raw material, cheap, production technology is simple
Single, random molding and the big feature of rigidity, while concrete also has that compression strength is high, durability is good and strength grade range is wide
The features such as, concrete mold is the tool for formation of concrete component, it is different according to required molding structure, it may make up
The concrete cast-in-situs mold such as beam, column, wall, wellhole, concrete mold generally have injection molding and metal plate steel mold molding two
Kind, concrete plastic mold injects preprepared die cavity by injection molding machine high-temperature process using polypropylene plastics graininess and works as
In, to formation of concrete mold after process cooling treatment, concrete steel mold, by curling, is cut with 3-8 millimeters of iron plate,
Moulding, reinforcing, welding, the multiple tracks formality such as assembled and polishing are made, and concrete mold can be divided into concrete plastic mold, mix
Solidifying soil plastic pattern, concrete plastic mould, concrete plastic diaphragm capsule, concrete steel mold, concrete steel model, concrete steel
The title of mould and concrete steel diaphragm capsule, concrete plastic mold generally use polypropylene for raw material, material have it is good can
Forging property, machinability, hardenability and grindability etc., concrete steel mold generally uses metal plate steel for raw material, and material has
There are good plasticity, suitable hardness, processing type and ultra-tough etc..
In the manufacturing process of precast concrete, need to be fabricated using mold, but existing mold without
Method is effectively adjusted, and a kind of manufacture of prefabricated component is only used for, and causes the wasting of resources, and time-consuming, it is therefore desirable to
A kind of adjustable precast concrete mold.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of adjustable precast concrete mold, have adjustable
The advantages of saving and can be used for the manufacture of a variety of prefabricated components, solving existing mold can not effectively be adjusted, and be only used for one
The manufacture of kind prefabricated component, causes the wasting of resources, and time-consuming problem.
(2) technical solution
To realize purpose that is above-mentioned adjustable and can be used for a variety of prefabricated component manufactures, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of adjustable precast concrete mold, including lower bottom base are fixedly connected with the first locating piece at the top of the lower bottom base,
It is fixedly connected with telescopic rod at the top of first locating piece, the second locating piece, institute are fixedly connected at the top of the telescopic rod
The surface activity for stating telescopic rod is socketed with compressed spring, and the bottom of the compressed spring is fixedly connected on the top of the first locating piece
Portion is fixedly connected on the bottom of the second locating piece at the top of the compressed spring, is fixedly connected at the top of second locating piece
Protecting crust is fixedly connected in the middle part of the bottom of upper bed-plate, the upper bed-plate bottom, the middle part of the upper bed-plate bottom is fixed
Mounting blocks are connected with, the bottom of the mounting blocks is fixedly connected with vibrating motor, and the vibrating motor is located at the inside of protecting crust.
The top movable of the upper bed-plate is connected with the first mold and the second mold, and the number of the first mold and the second mold
Amount is two, and the side of first mold and the second die face is fixedly connected to fixed block, and the one of the fixed block
Side is fixedly connected with standing screw, and the outer surface thread of the standing screw is socketed with the first locking nut, first locking
The side of nut is connected with fixed plate, and fixed plate is actively socketed on standing screw, and the fixed plate is far from the first lock
The side of tight nut is connected with the second locking nut, and the inner thread of the second locking nut is socketed in the outer of standing screw
Surface, the one end of the fixed plate far from the second locking nut are fixedly connected on adjacent the first mold or by fixing bolt
On two molds.
The middle part of first mold and the second die top offers slot, and the internal activity of the slot is plugged with
The middle part of isolation board, first mold and the second die face offers recovery holes, first mold and the second mold
Positive middle part is fixedly connected to the link block positioned at recovery holes side, and the side of the link block is fixedly connected with connector,
The side at first mold and the second mold back side is fixedly connected to protective cover, and being internally provided with for the protective cover is located at
The first graduation mark on first mold and the second mold is provided with second at the top of first mold and the second die face
Graduation mark.
Preferably, the quantity of first locating piece is two, and two the first locating pieces are with the central axes of lower bottom base
Symmetry axis is symmetricly set on the two sides at the top of lower bottom base.
Preferably, the junction of the upper bed-plate and lower bottom base is provided with wear-resistant pad, and wear-resistant pad is rubber pad.
Preferably, the isolation board includes pull-up block, and the pull-up block is located at the top of the first mold and the second mold, institute
The bottom for stating pull-up block is fixedly connected with barrier plate, and barrier plate is located at the inside of slot.
Preferably, the quantity of the lifting block is four, and it is one group that every two, which lifts block, and two groups of lifting blocks are respectively set
In the left and right sides of upper bed-plate.
Preferably, the shape that lifting button is connected between every group of lifting block, and lifts button is U-shaped.
Preferably, the quadrangle of the lower bottom base bottom is fixedly connected to universal wheel, and the side of universal wheel is provided with lock
Button.
Preferably, the upper surface of the inner wall of first mold, the inner wall of the second mold and upper bed-plate is coated with demoulding
Agent.
Preferably, the inner wall of the protecting crust is fixedly connected with puigging, and the feature of environmental protection that is internally provided with of puigging is gathered
Ester fiber sound-proof material.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of adjustable precast concrete mold, have following beneficial
Effect:
1, adjustable precast concrete mold can be to by being used cooperatively for standing screw and fixed plate
The size of one mold and the second mold arbitrarily converts, and to be combined into larger or smaller concrete mold, realizes the more of mold
Sample allows concrete mold to produce the prefabricated component of different size, saves manpower and material resources, avoids the wave for causing resource
Take.
2, adjustable precast concrete mold, by the setting of protecting crust, to the vibrating motor inside protecting crust
Play the role of protection, by the setting of vibrating motor, vibration tamp can be carried out to the concrete slurry on upper bed-plate, will mixed
Air bubble in solidifying soil squeezes and goes out, and guarantees the quality of precast concrete, improves the qualification rate of precast concrete.
3, adjustable precast concrete mold, by the setting of recovery holes, link block and connector, in prefabricated component system
During making, lead to the case where remaining because the dosage of concrete is unable to accurately control, not by recovery holes height and position
Same setting will be discharged extra concrete by installing discharge pipe on connector, concrete can be carried out secondary use,
While realizing green construction, the production cost of prefabricated component is reduced.
4, adjustable precast concrete mold makes to stretch by the setting of the first locating piece and the second locating piece
The installation of bar and compressed spring is more convenient, and effectively fixed effect is played to telescopic rod and compressed spring, by flexible
The setting of bar and compressed spring can keep lower bottom base more stable, avoid with slowing down vibration motor to vibration caused by lower bottom base
Lower bottom base moves, it is ensured that the quality of precast concrete.
5, adjustable precast concrete mold, by the setting of universal wheel and lock, mould is can be enhanced in universal wheel
The rolling characteristics and flexibility of revolution of tool make mold is mobile to be more convenient, and pressing lock can be such that mold is fixed, because of mold
It is heavier, long range it is mobile when it is relatively elaborate, passed through lifting block and lifting button setting, facilitate tower crane to concrete mould
The movement of tool.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure of the invention front view;
Fig. 2 is structure of the invention top view;
Fig. 3 is the first mold of structure of the invention rearview;
Fig. 4 is structure of the invention isolation board schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 lower bottom base, 2 upper bed-plates, 3 first locating pieces, 4 telescopic rods, 5 second locating pieces, 6 compressed springs, 7 protection
Shell, 8 puiggings, 9 mounting blocks, 10 vibrating motors, 11 first molds, 12 fixed blocks, 13 standing screws, 14 first locking nuts,
15 fixed plates, 16 second locking nuts, 17 fixing bolts, 18 second molds, 19 slots, 20 isolation boards, 2001 pull-up blocks, 2002
Barrier plate, 21 first graduation marks, 22 protective covers, 23 recovery holes, 24 link blocks, 25 connectors, 26 second graduation marks, 27 lifting blocks,
28 lifting buttons, 29 wear-resistant pads, 30 universal wheels, 31 locks, 32 release agents.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-4, a kind of adjustable precast concrete mold, including lower bottom base (1), the top of lower bottom base (1)
Portion is fixedly connected with the first locating piece (3), and the quantity of the first locating piece (3) is two, and two the first locating pieces (3) are to go to the bottom
The central axes of seat (1) are that symmetry axis is symmetricly set on the two sides at the top of lower bottom base (1), and the top of the first locating piece (3) is fixed to be connected
It is connected to telescopic rod (4), the second locating piece (5) is fixedly connected at the top of telescopic rod (4), pass through the first locating piece (3) and second
The setting of locating piece (5) keeps the installation of telescopic rod (4) and compressed spring (6) more convenient, and to telescopic rod () and compression bullet
Spring (6) plays effectively fixed effect, and the surface activity of telescopic rod (4) is socketed with compressed spring (6), compressed spring (6)
Bottom is fixedly connected on the top of the first locating piece (3), and the second locating piece (5) is fixedly connected at the top of compressed spring (6)
It bottom can be with slowing down vibration motor (10) to caused by lower bottom base (1) by the setting of telescopic rod (4) and compressed spring (6)
Vibration, keeps lower bottom base (1) more stable, avoids lower bottom base (1) and move, it is ensured that the quality of precast concrete, second
It is fixedly connected on the bottom of upper bed-plate (2) at the top of locating piece (5), the junction of upper bed-plate (2) and lower bottom base (1) is provided with resistance to
Mill pad (29), and wear-resistant pad (29) is rubber pad, is fixedly connected with protecting crust (7) in the middle part of upper bed-plate (2) bottom, passes through protection
The setting of shell (7), to protecting crust (7), internal vibrating motor (10) plays the role of protection, avoids dust to vibrating motor
(10) it damages, the inner wall of protecting crust (7) is fixedly connected with puigging (8), and puigging (8) is internally provided with the feature of environmental protection
Polyester fiber sound-proof material, polyester fiber sound-proof material are closest to the high-efficiency sound-absorbing of nature and harmless no pollution to the environment
Heat-barrier material, environmentally friendly polyester fiber are formed by stacked thermo-compression bonding, it can make sound by the special high density tissue of fiber
Sound forms reflux in its cavity, effectively realizes absorbing sound and lowering noise function, is exactly with traditional maximum difference of acoustic material
Environmentally friendly, sound absorbing power is strong, and product does not have any peculiar smell, harmless, thickness uniformly, sound-absorbing, soft and surface
It is smooth, there is splendid sound absorption effect, avoid noise and the work of people is had an impact, the middle part of upper bed-plate (2) bottom is solid
Surely it is connected with mounting blocks (9), the bottom of mounting blocks (9) is fixedly connected with vibrating motor (10), passes through setting for vibrating motor (10)
It sets, vibration tamp can be carried out to the concrete slurry on upper bed-plate (2), the air bubble in concrete is squeezed and is gone out, is protected
The quality for demonstrate,proving precast concrete, improves the qualification rate of precast concrete, vibrating motor (10) is located at the interior of protecting crust (7)
Portion.
The top movable of upper bed-plate (2) is connected with the first mold (11) and the second mold (18), and the first mold (11) and
The quantity of second mold (18) is two, the inner wall of the first mold (11), the inner wall of the second mold (18) and upper bed-plate (2)
Upper surface is coated with release agent (32), by the setting of release agent (32), has the first mold (11) and the second mold (18)
Standby rustless property and demolding performace, it is ensured that the service life of composable mold, it is conveniently stripped and ensure molding prefabricated component table
Face quality, the first mold (11) and the second mold (18) positive side are fixedly connected to fixed block (12), pass through fixed block
(12) standing screw (13) can be played fixed effect by setting, and the side of fixed block (12) is fixedly connected with fixed spiral shell
Bar (13), the outer surface thread of standing screw (13) are socketed with the first locking nut (14), the side of the first locking nut (14)
It is connected with fixed plate (15), and fixed plate (15) is actively socketed on standing screw (13), fixed plate (15) is far from first
The side of locking nut (14) is connected with the second locking nut (16), and the inner thread socket of the second locking nut (16)
In the outer surface of standing screw (13), the one end of fixed plate (15) far from the second locking nut (16) is solid by fixing bolt (17)
Surely it is connected on adjacent the first mold (11) or the second mold (18), passes through the cooperation of standing screw (13) and fixed plate (15)
It uses, the size of the first mold (11) and the second mold (18) can arbitrarily be converted, to be combined into larger or smaller coagulation
Clay model tool, realizes the diversity of mold, concrete mold is allow to produce the prefabricated component of different size, save manpower object
Power avoids the waste for causing resource.
Middle part at the top of first mold (11) and the second mold (18) offers slot (19), and the inside of slot (19) is living
Dynamic to be plugged with isolation board (20), by the setting of isolation board (20), pull-up isolation board (20) can be by extra mixed of mould inside
The discharge from recovery holes (23) of solidifying soil, concrete can be obstructed by pushing isolation board (20), avoid the leakage of concrete,
Isolation board (20) includes pull-up block (2001), and pull-up block (2001) is located at the top of the first mold (11) and the second mold (18),
The bottom of pull-up block (2001) is fixedly connected with barrier plate (2002), and barrier plate (2002) is located at the inside of slot (19), the
One mold (11) and the second mold (18) positive middle part offer recovery holes (23), and the height of recovery holes (23) is not
Together, the first mold (11) and the second mold (18) positive middle part are fixedly connected to the link block positioned at recovery holes (23) side
(24), the side of link block (24) is fixedly connected with connector (25), passes through recovery holes (23), link block (24) and connector (25)
Setting, in prefabricated component manufacturing process, leads to the case where remaining because the dosage of concrete is unable to accurately control, by returning
The different setting of batter (23) height and position will be discharged extra concrete by installing discharge pipe on connector (25), can be with
Concrete is subjected to secondary use, while realizing green construction, reduces the production cost of prefabricated component, the first mold (11) and
The side at the second mold (18) back side is fixedly connected to protective cover (22), and protective cover (22) is internally provided with positioned at the first mould
Has the first graduation mark (21) on (11) and the second mold (18), the first mold (11) and the second mold (18) positive top are equal
It is provided with the second graduation mark (26), the quantity of lifting block (27) is four, and it is one group that every two, which lifts block (27), and two groups of liftings
Block (27) is separately positioned on the left and right sides of upper bed-plate (2), and lifting button (28) is connected between every group of lifting block (27), and
Lifting button (28) shape be U-shaped, because mold is heavier, long range it is mobile when it is relatively elaborate, passed through lifting block (27)
With the setting of lifting button (28), movement of the tower crane to concrete mold is facilitated, the quadrangle of lower bottom base (1) bottom is fixedly connected with
Have universal wheel (30), and the side of universal wheel (30) is provided with lock (31), by universal wheel (30) and latch (31) setting,
The rolling characteristics and flexibility of revolution of mold can be enhanced in universal wheel (30), makes more convenient, the pressing lock (31) that mold is mobile
Mold can be made to be fixed.
The electric elements occurred in this article are electrically connected with extraneous main controller and 220V alternating current, and main controller can be meter
Calculation machine etc. plays the conventionally known equipment of control.
In conclusion adjustable precast concrete mold, pass through matching for standing screw (13) and fixed plate (15)
It closes and uses, the size of the first mold (11) and the second mold (18) can arbitrarily be converted, to be combined into larger or smaller mix
Solidifying clay model tool, realizes the diversity of mold, concrete mold is allow to produce the prefabricated component of different size, save manpower object
Power avoids the waste for causing resource, by recovery holes (23), the setting of link block (24) and connector (25), in prefabricated component system
During making, lead to the case where remaining because the dosage of concrete is unable to accurately control, passes through recovery holes (23) height position
Different settings is set, extra concrete will be discharged by installing discharge pipe on connector (25), concrete can be carried out two
Secondary utilization reduces the production cost of prefabricated component while realizing green construction, and the present invention is ingenious in design, and device is novel, structure
Simply, assembling, demoulding are convenient, improve the efficiency of precast concrete preparation, solving existing mold can not carry out effectively
Adjusting, be only used for a kind of manufacture of prefabricated component, cause the wasting of resources, and time-consuming problem.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.