CN107454825A - A kind of footwear and its control method - Google Patents

A kind of footwear and its control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107454825A
CN107454825A CN201680014699.4A CN201680014699A CN107454825A CN 107454825 A CN107454825 A CN 107454825A CN 201680014699 A CN201680014699 A CN 201680014699A CN 107454825 A CN107454825 A CN 107454825A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vamp
footwear
pressure
shape
sole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201680014699.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107454825B (en
Inventor
夏新元
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Royole Technologies Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Royole Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Royole Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Royole Technologies Co Ltd
Publication of CN107454825A publication Critical patent/CN107454825A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107454825B publication Critical patent/CN107454825B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B3/00Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
    • A43B3/34Footwear characterised by the shape or the use with electrical or electronic arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/18Resilient soles
    • A43B13/189Resilient soles filled with a non-compressible fluid, e.g. gel, water
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B23/00Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
    • A43B23/02Uppers; Boot legs
    • A43B23/0205Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the material
    • A43B23/0235Different layers of different material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B3/00Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B3/00Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
    • A43B3/0036Footwear characterised by the shape or the use characterised by a special shape or design
    • A43B3/0042Footwear characterised by the shape or the use characterised by a special shape or design with circular or circle shaped parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B3/00Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
    • A43B3/24Collapsible or convertible
    • A43B3/246Collapsible or convertible characterised by the sole
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B3/00Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
    • A43B3/34Footwear characterised by the shape or the use with electrical or electronic arrangements
    • A43B3/44Footwear characterised by the shape or the use with electrical or electronic arrangements with sensors, e.g. for detecting contact or position
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/06Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated
    • A43B7/08Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated with air-holes, with or without closures
    • A43B7/10Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated with air-holes, with or without closures with closable air-slots
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1415Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
    • A43B7/144Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the heel, i.e. the calcaneus bone
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1415Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
    • A43B7/145Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the toes, i.e. the phalanges
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43CFASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C1/00Shoe lacing fastenings
    • A43C1/003Zone lacing, i.e. whereby different zones of the footwear have different lacing tightening degrees, using one or a plurality of laces

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of footwear (10) and its control method,The footwear (10) include vamp (11) and sole (12),The vamp (11) is connected with the sole (12),And the shoe cavity (13) for accommodating wearer's pin is collectively forming with the sole (12),The footwear (10) also include the controller (14) being arranged on the vamp (11) or sole (12),Communication module (15) and at least provided with the pressure sensor (16) on the vamp (11),The controller (14) is electrically connected with the communication module (15) and the pressure sensor (16),The pressure sensor (16) is at least used to detect the pressure that the vamp (11) predeterminable area is subject to,And pressure data corresponding to exporting gives the controller (14),The footwear (10) are communicated to connect by the communication module (15) and a user terminal (100),The user terminal (100) is used to show pressure that the vamp (11) predeterminable area is subject to according to the pressure data.The footwear (10) can realize the monitoring of vamp (11) pressure.

Description

A kind of footwear and its control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of footwear, more particularly to a kind of footwear and its control method of detectable vamp pressure.
Background technology
Necessity of the footwear as daily life, whether its size is suitable, directly influences the comfortableness of dress, or even can shadow Ring the health of foot.At present, people judge whether footwear fit when trying footwear typically by subjective feeling, but subjective sense sometimes By and it is unreliable, the footwear for causing to buy back often are not suitable for.For children, because ability to express is inadequate, even more pass through Often there is situation about not fitting after buying back, and wearing the footwear not fitted for a long time easily causes foot's development of children to be asked Topic.
In addition, for different occasions, people are often also different for the demand of footwear, for example, jogging shoes need footwear Bottom is more soft, to provide preferable buffering in running for foot;And climbing boot then needs harder sole, to filter hill path The rugged and rough sense of discomfort brought to foot;When in family or office, because amount of exercise is minimum, then footwear can be worn The footwear of face relative loose and sole flexible relative, to obtain good comfortableness.However, the performance of existing footwear is completed in production When just it has been determined that so as to may be only available for certain specific occasion.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of footwear, by being set on vamp Pressure sensor, pressure detecting is carried out to vamp predeterminable area to realize, it is comfortable and easy to wear so as to prevent from causing because of vamp tension Property reduce even endanger foot health.
In addition, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of method for controlling the footwear.
A kind of footwear, including vamp and sole, the vamp are connected with the sole, and are collectively forming receiving with the sole The shoe cavity of wearer's pin, the footwear also include being arranged at controller on the vamp or sole, communication module and at least provided with Pressure sensor on the vamp, the controller are electrically connected with the communication module and the pressure sensor, The pressure sensor is at least used to detect the pressure that the vamp predeterminable area is subject to, and pressure data corresponding to exporting is to institute Controller is stated, the footwear are connected by the communication module with a user terminal communication, and the user terminal is used for according to Pressure data shows the pressure that the vamp predeterminable area is subject to.
A kind of control method of footwear, including:
The pressure being subject to by pressure sensor detection vamp predeterminable area, and pressure data corresponding to generation;
User terminal to is sent the pressure data by communication module;
User terminal receives the pressure data of communication module transmission, and shows being subject to for the vamp predeterminable area Pressure.
The footwear by setting the pressure sensor on vamp, so as to detect the vamp predeterminable area by Pressure, and then pressure data corresponding to generating and sends the pressure data to user terminal by the communication module, So as to intuitively show pressure that the vamp predeterminable area is subject to by the user terminal, therefore can effectively prevent Snugness of fit is caused to reduce or even endanger foot health because of vamp tension.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Accompanying drawing is briefly described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation at the visual angle of footwear first provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at the visual angle of footwear second provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the display interface schematic diagram for controlling the user terminal of footwear provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the Instep structure for shoes schematic diagram of footwear provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the touch control operation schematic diagram for controlling the user terminal of footwear provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the direction schematic diagram for controlling the touch control operation of footwear provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the top view of footwear provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is cross-sectional view of the vamp of footwear shown in Fig. 7 along A1-A2 directions;
Fig. 9 is another view of the cross-section structure of vamp shown in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is structural representation of the vamp stomata in open mode of footwear provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the vamp stomata of footwear provided in an embodiment of the present invention in off position;
Figure 12 is another structural representation of footwear provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the sole of footwear provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 14 is another structural representation of the sole of footwear provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 15 is the schematic flow sheet of the control method of footwear provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Also referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in an embodiment of the invention, there is provided a kind of footwear 10, including vamp 11 and sole 12, the vamp 11 is connected with the sole 12, and the shoe cavity 13 for accommodating wearer's pin is collectively forming with the sole 12.It is described Footwear 10 also include being arranged at controller 14 on the vamp 11 or sole 12, communication module 15 and at least provided with the vamp Pressure sensor 16 on 11, the controller 14 are electrically connected with the communication module 15 and the pressure sensor 16, The communication module 15, which is used to establish with a user terminal 100 (Fig. 3), to be communicated to connect, and the pressure sensor 16 is used to detect institute The pressure that the predeterminable area of vamp 11 is subject to is stated, and pressure data corresponding to exporting is used to the controller 14, the controller 14 Handle, and the pressure data after processing is sent to by the communication module 15 described in the pressure data User terminal 100, as shown in figure 3, the user terminal 100 is used to show the preset areas of vamp 11 according to the pressure data The pressure that domain is subject to.It is appreciated that the user terminal 100 can be mobile phone, tablet personal computer, computer etc.;The communication mould Block 15 can be the communication modules such as 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G of bluetooth, Wi-Fi or mobile communication.
In the present embodiment, the vamp 11 may include top region 1101, first side area 1102, second side area 1103rd, the predeterminable area such as toe cap area 1104 and upper of a shoe area 1105.It is each pre- that the pressure sensor 16 may be disposed at the vamp 11 If the inner surface in region, so as to which when wearer wears the footwear 10 to pin, institute can be detected by the pressure sensor 16 State the pressure that vamp 11 is subject in each predeterminable area, i.e. pressure of the wearer foot by 11 each predeterminable area of vamp.Enter One step, the pressure conversion that the predeterminable area of the vamp 11 detected is subject to by the pressure sensor 16 is corresponding pressure Data, and export to the controller 14, and user terminal 100 is sent to by the communication module 15, so as to pass through The user terminal 100 shows the pressure that 11 each predeterminable area of vamp is subject to.It is appreciated that the user terminal 100 can The picture of the footwear 10 is previously stored with, meanwhile, the user terminal 100 can also run specific application program, and pass through The picture of the footwear 10 prestored described in the application call and display.The footwear 10 can pass through the communication module 15 Establish and communicate to connect with the communication terminal 100, shown when the communication terminal 10 by the specific application program described in After the picture of the footwear 10 prestored, according to the pressure data of the transmission of the communication module 15 received, on the picture The pressure that 11 each predeterminable area of vamp described in real-time display is subject to.In the present embodiment, the communication terminal 10 is by described Picture region corresponding to 11 each predeterminable area of vamp shows the pressure bar of different colours to distinguish different pressure sizes, such as In Fig. 3 shown in label 101,102,104,105, so as to intuitively show the pressure that 11 each predeterminable area of vamp is subject to.
Specifically, the default normal pressure model of 11 each predeterminable area of vamp can be stored with the user terminal 100 Enclose, or normal pressure limit is set by the specific application program according to own situation by wearer.When the use The pressure data that family terminal 100 receives a certain predeterminable area (such as top region 1101) is more than the upper of the normally-pressured neighbor In limited time, then on the picture corresponding to the pressure bar that the region display of the predeterminable area is red;And when the user is whole The pressure data that end 100 receives the predeterminable area is located within the normally-pressured neighbor or less than the normal pressure model During the lower limit enclosed, then corresponding to the pressure bar that the region display of the predeterminable area is green on the picture, as pressed in Fig. 3 Shown in power bar 101.It is appreciated that the user terminal 100 can also be by corresponding to the preset areas on the picture The region in domain show corresponding to prompt text indicate pressure that the predeterminable area on the vamp 11 is subject to, such as " pressure It is excessive ", " pressure is normal " etc..
Referring to Fig. 4, the vamp 11 includes pressure sensor layer 111, the deformation material being cascading from inside to outside The bed of material 113 and epidermis 115.The pressure sensor 16 is arranged in the pressure sensor layer 111, the shape-changing material layer 113 are electrically connected with the controller 14, and the controller 14 is additionally operable to what is be subject to according to the 11 different predeterminable areas of vamp Pressure, control the deformation of shape-changing material layer 113 and adjust vamp shape.Wherein, the shape-changing material layer 113 can be by memory gold One or more materials in category material, dielectric elastomeric material, electroactive polymer material or electrostriction material are made.Pass through The controller 14 provides different electric currents to the shape-changing material layer 113, so as to control the shape-changing material layer 113 to draw Stretch or shrink, so as to change the pressure of the corresponding predeterminable area of the vamp 11.It is appreciated that the controller 14 may include to deposit Storage unit, for storing the default normally-pressured neighbor of 11 each predeterminable area of vamp.When the controller 14 receives certain During the pressure data of one predeterminable area, by the pressure data compared with the default normally-pressured neighbor, if the number pressure According to the lower limit within the normally-pressured neighbor or less than the normally-pressured neighbor, then keep current state constant, I.e. described controller 14 does not change the size of current for being supplied to the shape-changing material layer 113;If the pressure data be more than it is described just The upper limit of normal pressure limit, represents that the current pressure of the predeterminable area is excessive, then the increase of controller 14 is supplied to the shape The size of current of change material layer 113, larger electric current causes the application increase of the shape-changing material layer 113, described so as to change Vamp 11 the predeterminable area shape, until the pressure data of the predeterminable area is located within the normally-pressured neighbor and is Only.It is appreciated that the pressure sensor 16 can be the pressure sensor film for being wholy set in the inner surface of vamp 11, Can also be that the pressure sensor of multiple separation connects the array of pressure sensors to be formed by wire.The shape-changing material layer 113 can be by multiply electrostriction wire rod according to specific direction arrangement form.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the shape-changing material layer includes the first deformations 1131, the second deformations 1132, the Three deformations 1133, the 4th deformations 1134 and the 5th deformations 1135, first deformations 1131 are arranged at the vamp Top region 1101 in, and extending laterally along the vamp 11, second deformations 1132 are arranged at the of the vamp In one side area 1102, and along the Longitudinal extending of the vamp 11, the 3rd deformations 1133 are arranged at the of the vamp In two side faces area 1103, and the footwear of the vamp are arranged at along the Longitudinal extending of the vamp 11, the 4th deformations 1134 In sharp area 1104, and extending laterally along the vamp 11, the 5th deformations 1135 are arranged at the upper of a shoe area of the vamp In 1105, and extend along the overbending direction in the upper of a shoe area 1105.
First deformations 1131, the second deformations 1132, the 3rd deformations 1133, the 4th deformations 1134 and the 5th It is mutually isolated between deformations 1135, and be each electrically connected with the controller 14, and it is independent by the controller 14 respectively Control;First deformations 1131 are used for the shape for adjusting the top region 1101 of the vamp, second deformations 1132 It is respectively used to adjust the first side area 1102 of the vamp and the shape in second side area 1103 with the 3rd deformations 1133 Shape, the 4th deformations 1134 are used for the shape for adjusting the toe cap area 1104 of the vamp, and the 5th deformations 1135 are used Shape in the upper of a shoe area 1105 for adjusting the vamp.
In the present embodiment, first deformations 1131 and the 4th deformations 1134 respectively include a plurality of along the footwear The electrostriction part 113a and 113d that are spaced laterally apart in face 11;Second deformations 1132 and the 3rd deformations 1133 respectively include electrostriction the part 113b and 113c of a plurality of longitudinally spaced distributions along the vamp 11;5th deformations 1135 include the electrostriction part 113e that a plurality of overbending direction along the upper of a shoe area 1105 is spaced apart;Each described electroluminescent Extensible member is individually controlled by the controller 14 respectively.Wherein, the transverse direction along the vamp 11 is when the footwear 10 are worn When on to wearer's pin, along the direction of vamp 11 from left to right or from right to left, the longitudinal direction along the vamp 11 refers to Along the direction of the side of the vamp 11 from the top down or from bottom to top.It is it is appreciated that more in each described deformations Can be arranged in parallel between bar electrostriction part.
It is appreciated that when the footwear 10 are established by the communication module 15 and the user terminal 100 and communicated to connect, Wearer can also control the pressure size of each predeterminable area of the vamp 11 manually by the user terminal 100.Refer to Fig. 5, the user terminal 100 can show the picture of the footwear 10, when wearer wears the footwear 10 to foot, if passing through Cross after the controller 14 automatically controls to the pressure of 11 each predeterminable area of vamp, still feel some preset areas The pressure in domain (such as top region 1101 or upper of a shoe area 1105 of the vamp) is excessive, then can be directed on the figure and correspond to institute The position of the top region 1101 or upper of a shoe area 1105 of stating vamp carries out stretching touch control operation, should to trigger the control of controller 14 The 5th deformations 1135 in the first deformations 1131 or upper of a shoe area 1105 in vamp top region 1101 are stretched, so as to subtract The pressure of small the vamp top region 1101 or upper of a shoe area 1105 to foot.Referring to Fig. 6, the first side for the vamp 11 Area 1102, toe cap area 1104 and second side area 1103 (Fig. 2), can pass through the stretching touch-control for the picture correspondence position Operation adjusts pressure manually.Wherein, for arrow in the direction for stretching touch control operation of 11 each predeterminable area of vamp such as Fig. 6 Shown in head, i.e., for predeterminable area stretching touch control operation direction perpendicular to the surface of the predeterminable area being stretched, and court Extend to the direction away from the predeterminable area.It is appreciated that wearer can also be by default for corresponding on the figure The position in region carries out contraction touch control operation, controls the deformations in the predeterminable area to be received so as to trigger the controller 14 Contracting, so as to increase the pressure of the predeterminable area.Wherein, the direction for shrinking touch control operation and the side of the stretching touch control operation To opposite.
In the present embodiment, the picture of footwear 10 is stated by the user terminal 100 display, and then by for the picture Correspond to the stretching touch control operation of each predeterminable area position of vamp 11 on 10 or shrink touch control operation, trigger the control Deformations stretching or contraction in the corresponding predeterminable area of the control of device 14, so that wearer can be according to the situation pair of itself The pressure of each predeterminable area of the vamp 11 is controlled.For example, when the instep injury of wearer foot, if passing through institute The pressure that controller 14 controls the vamp top region 1101 according to default normally-pressured neighbor is stated, still may give wearer's Instep lace comes uncomfortable, and now, wearer can control the in the vamp top region 1101 manually by the user terminal 100 One deformations 1131 further stretch, so as to further reduce pressure of the vamp top region 1101 to instep, to prevent State compressing of the vamp top region 1101 to injured instep and cause the condition of the injury to aggravate.And for example, if the heel of wearer is because wearing high heel Footwear and abrade, then when putting on the footwear 10 described in the embodiment of the present invention, the vamp footwear can be controlled manually by user terminal 100 The 5th deformations 1135 in area 1105 of side are stretched, so as to prevent upper of a shoe and heel contact, to mitigate pain.Can To understand, to prevent wearer from causing the pressure of vamp 11 because of maloperation when being controlled manually by the user terminal 100 Excessive and damage, for vamp 11, corresponding maximum pressure threshold value can be set in each described predeterminable area, when described When controller 14 judges that the pressure that the pressure sensor 16 detects reaches the maximum pressure threshold value, then refusal performs dress Control instruction is shunk corresponding to person's touch control operation, and triggers the user terminal 100 and sends alarm, such as passes through word or voice Prompting wearer's current pressure exceedes maximum pressure threshold value, so as to remind touch control operation corresponding to wearer's stopping, so as not to it is right The pin of wearer damages.
Also referring to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the top view for the footwear 10 that Fig. 7 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 8 is shown in Fig. 7 Cross-sectional view of the top region 1101 of the vamp 11 of footwear 10 along A1-A2 directions.First deformations 1131 are arranged at In the top region 1101 of the vamp 11, and including a plurality of electrostriction part being spaced laterally apart along the vamp 11 113a, the electrostriction part 113a is domed to be arranged at intervals in the top region 1101 of the vamp 11.When wearer needs When reducing the top region 1101 of the vamp 11 to the pressure of instep, the footwear for being shown on the user terminal 100 can be passed through The stretching touch control operation of the correspondence position of 10 picture controls the first deformations in the vamp top region 1101 manually 1131 are stretched, so as to reduce pressure of the vamp top region 1101 to instep.Specifically, when the user terminal 100 After user is received for the stretching touch control operation of the vamp top area 1101, the stretching touch control operation is converted to correspondingly Control command code, and be sent to the communication module 15 of the footwear 10, the control instruction is carried out by the communication module 15 The controller 14 is sent to after decoding, the controller 14 is supplied to the electrostriction part according to control instruction regulation 113a size of current, stretched with triggering the electrostriction part 113a, so that the vamp top region 1101 exists Increase the radian of arch under the supporting role of the electrostriction part 113a, as shown in figure 9, so as to mitigate the top of the vamp 11 Pressure of the area of portion 1101 to instep.
Also referring to Figure 10 and Figure 11, the vamp 11 also includes at least one stomata array 117, the stomata array 117 include spaced multiple stomatas 1171, and the shape-changing material layer 113 is set with the 117 corresponding position of stomata array Deformation band 119 of the width more than or equal to the diameter of the stomata 1171 is equipped with, the both ends of the deformation band 119 are set respectively Be placed in the both ends of the stomata array 117, and on the axis of multiple stomatas 1171, the deformation band 119 with it is described Controller 14 (Fig. 1) is electrically connected with, for the stomata 1171 to be covered or exposed under the control of the controller 14.Specifically Ground, when being stretched under control of the deformation band 119 in the controller 14, the stomata 1171 is exposed, as shown in Figure 10; When being shunk under control of the deformation band 119 in the controller 14, the stomata 1171 is shielded, as shown in figure 11. In the present embodiment, the diameter of the stomata 1171 can be between 0.1-2mm.
Figure 12 is referred to, the footwear 10 may also include the rain sensor 17 being arranged on the vamp 11, the rainwater Sensor 17 is electrically connected with the controller 14, for sensing the amount of rainfall on the vamp 11, and rainwater corresponding to output Amount data give the controller 14, the controller 14 be additionally operable to be covered according to the amount of rainfall control deformation band 119 or Expose the stomata 1171.For example, when the controller 14 judges that the amount of rainfall exceedes default amount of rainfall threshold value, then control The deformation band 119 covers the stomata 1171, to prevent rainwater from entering inside the footwear 10;When the controller 14 judges institute When stating amount of rainfall not less than default amount of rainfall threshold value, then the deformation band 119 is controlled to expose the stomata 1171, with described in guarantee Footwear 10 have good gas permeability.
Also referring to Figure 13 and Figure 14, the sole 12 includes spaced first shape-changing material layer 121 and second Shape-changing material layer 123, the first shape-changing material layer 121 (are schemed with the second shape-changing material layer 123 with the controller 14 1) it is electrically connected with, the controller 14 is additionally operable to control the first shape-changing material layer 121 and/or the second shape-changing material layer 123 adjustment shapes, and by controlling the first shape-changing material layer 121 and/or the second shape-changing material layer 123 to adjust the sole Size.
Specifically, the first shape-changing material layer 121 includes a plurality of electroluminescent along being spaced laterally apart for the sole 12 Expansion strip 1211, for adjusting the width of the sole 12 transversely;The second shape-changing material layer 123 includes a plurality of along described The electrostriction bar 1231 of the longitudinally spaced distributions of sole 12, for adjusting length of the sole 12 along longitudinal direction;Each institute Electrostriction bar 1211,1231 is stated individually to be controlled by the controller 14 respectively.In the present embodiment, the electrostriction bar 1211st, 1231 be linear list structure, and the electrostriction bar 1211 distinguishes position with the electrostriction bar 1231 In different layers.Wherein, refer to along the transverse direction of the sole 12 along the width between the left and right sides of sole 12;It is described Refer to along the longitudinal direction of sole 12 along the length direction between the toe cap and heel of the sole 12.
Referring to Figure 12, in alternate embodiments, the sole 12 can also be made up of variable hardness material.Example Such as, the sole 12 may include a sealed bladder (not shown), and ER fluid is housed in the sealed bladder.The sole 12 with it is described Controller 14 is electrically connected with, and the pressure sensor 16 can also be arranged on the sole 12, for detecting the sole 12 The pressure being subject to, and pressure data corresponding to exporting is additionally operable to according to the sole to the controller 14, the controller 14 12 pressure being subject to change, and control the sole 12 to adjust hardness.When the pressure sensor 16 detects the sole 12 The pressure differential that different parts are subject to away from it is larger when, the controller 14 judges that wearer may be in hill path walking states, then The controller 14 can be supplied to the size of current of the ER fluid by regulation, so as to control the sole 12 to increase firmly Degree, to filter stimulation of the rubble to wearer's sole on hill path, comfortableness of the lifting wearer in the walking process of hill path.
In addition, the footwear 10 also include the motion sensor 18 being arranged on the vamp 11 or sole 12, the motion Sensor 18 is electrically connected with the controller 14, for monitoring the motion state of wearer, and according to the motion state control Make shape and/or the control adjustment of sole 12 hardness that the shape-changing material layer 113 adjusts the vamp 11.It is for example, described Motion sensor 18 can be velocity sensor or acceleration transducer, when the motion sensor 18 detects that wearer works as When preceding high speed or accelerated motion, then by the controller 14 vamp 11 can be controlled to shrink, so as to increase dress Stability.The motion sensor 18 can be position sensor, such as GPS, and it can detect the position that wearer is presently in, The sole 12 is controlled to adjust hardness so as to trigger the controller 14 according to different situations, for example, when position sensor is examined When survey wearer is currently at family, then control the sole 12 to reduce hardness, and control the vamp 11 to stretch, worn with lifting The comfortableness.
It is appreciated that the motion sensor 18 can also be range sensor, angular transducer etc..Range sensor can To detect the distance between sole 12 and ground, when distance time-preserving, show that wearer is likely to be at static shape State, then by the controller sole 12 can be controlled to reduce hardness, and control the vamp 11 to stretch, with lifting dress Comfortableness.Angular transducer can then detect the angle of sole 12 with respect to the horizontal plane, when detecting sole 12 relative to level When the angle in face is persistently more than predetermined angle, shows that wearer is likely to be in mountain-climbing way, then can be controlled by the controller 14 Make the vamp 11 to shrink, and control the sole 12 to increase hardness, to ensure the stability of dress and good filterability.Can To understand, the hardness of the sole 12 can also be controlled manually by the user terminal 100, i.e., described communication module 15 may be used also The hardness control instruction of the sole 12 sent for receiving the user terminal 100, the controller 14 can be additionally used according to institute Stating sole hardness control instruction controls the sole 12 to adjust hardness.
Figure 15 is referred to, in an embodiment of the invention, also provides a kind of control method of described footwear 10, the side Method comprises at least following steps:
Step S11:The pressure being subject to by pressure sensor detection vamp predeterminable area, and number pressure corresponding to generation According to;
Step S13:User terminal to is sent the pressure data by communication module;
Step S15:User terminal receives the pressure data of the communication module transmission, and shows the vamp predeterminable area The pressure being subject to.
Wherein, the pressure being subject to of the display vamp predeterminable area, including:
The figure of the footwear is shown by graphical interfaces;
The pressure that the vamp difference predeterminable area is subject to is shown on the figure by different colors.
Wherein, methods described also includes:
Receive the touch control operation for the figure, and the control instruction according to corresponding to touch control operation generation;
Control instruction is received by communication module;
Control the shape-changing material layer deformation of vamp and adjust the shape of the vamp.
Wherein, the touch control operation received for the figure, and the control according to corresponding to touch control operation generation Instruction, including:
Receive the stretching touch control operation of the predeterminable area for corresponding to the vamp on the figure or shrink touch-control behaviour Make;
The predeterminable area of the vamp is controlled to perform the control instruction of tensile deformation according to the stretching touch control operation generation;
The predeterminable area of the vamp is controlled to perform the control instruction of contraction deformation according to the contraction touch control operation generation.
Wherein, the draw direction of the stretching touch control operation or the shrinkage direction for shrinking touch control operation and the vamp Outer surface it is vertical.
Wherein, methods described also includes:
Judge whether the pressure being subject to of predeterminable area exceedes the pressure threshold of setting;
When predeterminable area the pressure being subject to exceed setting pressure threshold when, control vamp the deformation of shape-changing material layer and Mitigate the pressure that predeterminable area is subject to.
It is appreciated that the specific execution of each step can also be in each embodiment with reference to the footwear 10 in methods described Associated description, here is omitted.
The footwear 10 are default so as to detect the vamp 16 by setting the pressure sensor 16 on vamp 11 The pressure that region is subject to, and then pressure data corresponding to generation, and transmitted the pressure data by the communication module 15 To user terminal 100, so as to intuitively show pressure that the predeterminable area of vamp 11 is subject to by the user terminal 100 Power, therefore can effectively prevent from causing snugness of fit to reduce or even endanger foot health because of the tension of vamp 11.Meanwhile pass through The independent deformations being made up of shape-changing material layer are set in each predeterminable area of the vamp 11, and by each shape Change portion is electrically connected with the controller 14 respectively, so as to individually control the deformation of each deformations by the controller 14 The stretching or contraction of material, so as to change pressure of each predeterminable area of the vamp to foot.And the shape-changing material layer 13 Stretching or the size of current that is provided by the controller 14 of amplitude of contraction determine, therefore can be according to default normal pressure Scope automatically adjusts the size of current for the shape-changing material layer 13 for being supplied to each predeterminable area, so as to adjust the vamp 11 each pre- If region is to the pressure of foot.Communicated to connect in addition, being established when the footwear 10 by the communication module 15 and user terminal 100 Afterwards, the stretching touch control operation or receipts of the correspondence position of the picture of the footwear 10 shown to the user terminal 100 can also be passed through Contracting touch control operation controls each predeterminable area of vamp 11 to the pressure of foot manually, thus can be according to the need of wearer itself Ask pressure of each predeterminable area of vamp 11 to foot is adjusted.
The above disclosed right for being only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the present invention can not being limited with this certainly Scope, one of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of flow of above-described embodiment is realized, and according to right of the present invention It is required that the equivalent variations made, still fall within and invent covered scope.

Claims (20)

1. a kind of footwear, including vamp and sole, the vamp are connected with the sole, and are collectively forming receiving with the sole and are worn The shoe cavity of the person's of wearing pin, it is characterised in that the footwear also include being arranged at controller on the vamp or sole, communication module and At least provided with electric in the pressure sensor on the vamp, the controller and the communication module and the pressure sensor Property connection, the pressure sensor is used to detect the pressure that the vamp predeterminable area is subject to, and pressure data corresponding to exporting To the controller, the footwear are connected by the communication module with a user terminal communication, and the user terminal is used for basis The pressure data shows the pressure that the vamp predeterminable area is subject to.
2. footwear as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the vamp include the pressure sensor layer that is cascading and Shape-changing material layer, the pressure sensor are arranged at the pressure sensor layer, the shape-changing material layer and controller electricity Property connection, the controller is additionally operable to the pressure being subject to according to the vamp predeterminable area, controls the shape-changing material layer deformation And adjust vamp shape.
3. footwear as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the predeterminable area of the vamp includes toe cap area, the deformation material The bed of material includes the deformations being arranged in the toe cap area of the vamp.
4. footwear as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the predeterminable area of the vamp also includes upper of a shoe area, the deformation Material layer includes the deformations in upper of a shoe area, and the bearing of trend of the deformations in toe cap area is different from the deformations in upper of a shoe area Bearing of trend.
5. footwear as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the predeterminable area of the vamp is also included close to toe cap area and and footwear The top region that point separates out, the shape-changing material layer include the deformations in the top region, and the deformations in top region are prolonged It is consistent with the bearing of trend of the deformations in toe cap area to stretch direction.
6. footwear as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the predeterminable area of the vamp also includes being located at vamp opposite sides Side area, the shape-changing material floor includes the deformations in the area of side, and the bearing of trend of the deformations in side area is different In upper of a shoe area and the bearing of trend of the deformations in toe cap area.
7. footwear as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the vamp also includes stomata, the shape-changing material layer with it is described Position corresponding to stomata is provided with deformation band, and the deformation band is electrically connected with the controller, in the controller Control lower deformation and cover or expose the stomata.
8. footwear as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the footwear also include the rainwater sensing being arranged on the vamp Device, the rain sensor are electrically connected with the controller, and for sensing the amount of rainfall on the vamp, the controller is also For controlling the deformation band to cover or expose the stomata according to the amount of rainfall.
9. the footwear as described in profit requires any one of 2-8, it is characterised in that the sole includes spaced first shape-changing material Layer and the second shape-changing material layer, the first shape-changing material layer electrically connect with the second shape-changing material layer with the controller Connect, the controller is additionally operable to control the first shape-changing material layer and/or the second shape-changing material layer to adjust shape, and leads to Cross the first shape-changing material layer of control and/or the second shape-changing material layer adjusts the size of the sole.
10. footwear as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that the first shape-changing material layer includes a plurality of along the sole The electrostriction bar being spaced laterally apart, for adjusting the width of the sole transversely;The second shape-changing material layer includes The electrostriction bar of a plurality of longitudinally spaced distributions along the vamp, for adjusting length of the sole along longitudinal direction;Each The electrostriction bar is individually controlled by the controller respectively.
11. the footwear as described in claim any one of 2-8, it is characterised in that the shape-changing material layer is by memory metal material, Jie One or more materials in electric elastomeric material, electroactive polymer material or electrostriction material are made.
12. the footwear as described in profit requires any one of 2-8, it is characterised in that the sole is made up of variable hardness material, the footwear Bottom and the controller are electrically connected with, and the pressure sensor is also provided on the sole, for detect the sole by Pressure, and pressure data corresponding to exporting is additionally operable to the pressure being subject to according to the sole to the controller, the controller The change of power, control the sole adjustment hardness.
13. the footwear as described in profit requires 12, it is characterised in that the footwear also include the motion being arranged on the vamp or sole Sensor, the motion sensor is electrically connected with the controller, for monitoring the motion state of wearer, and according to described Motion state controls the shape-changing material layer deformation and adjusts the shape and/or the control sole adjustment hardness of the vamp.
14. the footwear as described in profit requires 12, it is characterised in that the communication module is additionally operable to receive what the user terminal was sent Control instruction, the controller are additionally operable to control the shape-changing material layer deformation according to the control instruction and adjust the vamp Shape and/or control sole adjustment hardness.
A kind of 15. control method of footwear, it is characterised in that including:
The pressure being subject to by pressure sensor detection vamp predeterminable area, and pressure data corresponding to generation;
User terminal to is sent the pressure data by communication module;
User terminal receives the pressure data of the communication module transmission, and shows the pressure being subject to of the vamp predeterminable area Power.
16. method as claimed in claim 15, it is characterised in that the pressure being subject to of the display vamp predeterminable area Power, including:
The figure of the footwear is shown by graphical interfaces;
The different pressures that the vamp predeterminable area is subject to are shown on the figure by different colors.
17. method as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
Receive the touch control operation for the figure, and the control instruction according to corresponding to touch control operation generation;
Control instruction is received by communication module;
Control the shape-changing material layer deformation of vamp and adjust the shape of the vamp.
18. method as claimed in claim 17, it is characterised in that the touch control operation for the figure is received, and according to institute Control instruction corresponding to touch control operation generation is stated, including:
Receive the stretching touch control operation of the predeterminable area for corresponding to the vamp on the figure or shrink touch control operation;
The predeterminable area of the vamp is controlled to perform the control instruction of tensile deformation according to the stretching touch control operation generation;
The predeterminable area of the vamp is controlled to perform the control instruction of contraction deformation according to the contraction touch control operation generation.
19. method as claimed in claim 18, it is characterised in that the draw direction of the stretching touch control operation or the contraction The shrinkage direction of touch control operation is vertical with the outer surface of the vamp.
20. the method as described in claim any one of 15-19, it is characterised in that also include:
Judge whether the pressure being subject to of predeterminable area exceedes the pressure threshold of setting;
When the pressure being subject to of predeterminable area exceedes the pressure threshold of setting, control the shape-changing material layer deformation of vamp and mitigate The pressure that predeterminable area is subject to.
CN201680014699.4A 2016-05-19 2016-05-19 Shoe and control method thereof Active CN107454825B (en)

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CN108209048A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-29 重庆市惠美实业有限公司 Rubber overshoes with warning function
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EP3459382A1 (en) 2019-03-27
WO2017197627A1 (en) 2017-11-23

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