CN107453359A - A kind of electric load commutation circuit for zero interruption of powering - Google Patents
A kind of electric load commutation circuit for zero interruption of powering Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of electric load commutation circuit for zero interruption of powering, the electric load commutation circuit includes：Commutation execution circuit, for receiving electric impulse signal, with being switched on or switched off for control relay, to complete commutation operation, the zero crossing of each phase voltage of automatic decision of the present invention, coordinated using the logical order of diode and magnetic latching relay contact and the magnetic latching relay contact of parallel connection, securely achieve the single-phase load commutation operation of the interruption of power supply zero, the defects of overcoming the safety and reliability of other schemes, it is a kind of preferable commutation circuit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of commutation circuit of the electric load of single phase power supply, more particularly to a kind of electricity for zero interruption of powering
Power load commutation circuit, belongs to electronic technology field.
Technical background
In electric power supply system, widely used three-phase power transformer powering mode.Monophase electric power load is evenly distributed
On three-phase firewire, optimum state is that the three-phase load of power transformer is fully equalize, and now neutral line current is zero, transformer and
Supply line's minimal energy loss, economy highest.But due to the unstability of Monophase electric power load, cause difficult to realize three
Phase load balances.Now need to carry out three-phase load adjustment, the sub-load of heavy load phase is transferred to light load phase, reaches and connects
Nearly three-phase equilibrium state.
It is big that traditional artificial equilibrium, which adjusts, to be needed to have a power failure for a long time, operating personnel steps on bar operation labor intensity, the person be present
Injury is dangerous, has been eliminated.At present, commutation device is generally taken to realize that three-phase load autobalance adjusts, and conventional changes
Circuitry phase has two kinds：One kind is to take IGCT（Controllable silicon）The combination switch mould in parallel with high current magnetic latching relay contact
The commutation circuit of formula composition；Another kind is accurate control high current magnetic latching relay to realize the synchro switch pattern of commutation electricity
Road.
The combination switch pattern commutation circuit course of work is：When commutation operates beginning, the magnetic for disconnecting parallel connection keeps relay
Device contact, IGCT are responsible for connecting load；Using the fireballing advantage of turn on thyristors, it is accurate catch where current loads mutually and
The equal crosspoint of voltage of phase to be switched, the IGCT of phase where current loads is turned off in this crosspoint while is intended to switch
Load switching is realized in the IGBT group conducting of phase；After the completion of IGCT switching, the IGCT being switched to magnetic in parallel is kept
Relay tip is connected, and IGCT is closed, and reduces loss.The advantages of this pattern, can be achieved on zero interruption commutation operation；Lack
Point is due to the operation principle defect of IGCT, in the case where occurring due to thunder and lightning or switching overvoltage, can pass through brilliant lock
The junction capacity of pipe transmits electric pulse to gate pole, causes false triggering turn on thyristors, causes two phase firewires short-circuit, causes device damage
And large-area power-cuts.
The course of work of synchro switch pattern commutation circuit is：Control circuit captures current loads place mutually and is intended to switch
The voltage over zero of phase, at place, phase zero crossing will run magnetic latching relay contact and disconnect, be intended in phase zero crossing to be switched
Switch phase magnetic latching relay contact, realize that load commutation operates.The advantages of this circuit is without using IGCT, is avoided
IGCT by false triggering causes phase fault accident；Shortcoming is 6.67 milliseconds of interruption between two voltage over zero be present,
Supply voltage flash can be caused, impact is brought to customer charge, further, since customer charge property is unpredictable, if with electricity
In the case of based on inductive load, the moment of voltage zero-cross is exactly the peak-peak of electric current, now cuts off electric current, can be formed very high
Kickback voltage（u=L*di/dt）, cause switching overvoltage, a series of danger such as user equipment damages, computer restarts can be brought
Evil.
The content of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is the deficiency for both the above commutation circuit, there is provided a kind of safety and reliability
The electric load commutation circuit that good power supply zero is interrupted, can realize the alternate transfer free of discontinuities of single-phase load, will not cause short
Time voltage is interrupted, the harm of danger and generation switching overvoltage infringement equipment in the absence of phase fault.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：A kind of electric load commutation for zero interruption of powering
Circuit, the electric load commutation circuit include：
Commutation execution circuit, for receiving electric impulse signal, with being switched on or switched off for control relay, to complete commutation operation.
A kind of electric load commutation circuit for zero interruption of powering, in addition to adopted with the zero crossing that commutation execution circuit electrically connects
Collector, single-chip microcomputer logic control circuit and remote control.
The commutation execution circuit includes UA execution circuits, UB execution circuits and UC execution circuits, and UA execution circuits, UB are held
Row circuit and UC execution circuits include respectively：
First relay, one end electric connection of power supply inlet side of its normal open switch, the other end electrical connection load end of normal open switch, line
Circle electrical connection single-chip microcomputer logic control circuit；
Second relay, one end electric connection of power supply inlet side of its normal open switch, the other end electrical connection load end of normal open switch, line
Circle electrical connection single-chip microcomputer logic control circuit.
A kind of electric load commutation circuit for zero interruption of powering, in addition to：
Diode, its positive pole connect one end of the second relay normally open switch, and negative pole connects the one of the first relay normally open switch
End.
A kind of electric load commutation circuit for zero interruption of powering, in addition to：
Resistance, it is connected to diode both ends.
A kind of electric load commutation circuit for zero interruption of powering, in addition to：
Inductance, it is connected between one end and the diode cathode of the second relay normally open switch.
The zero crossing Acquisition Circuit, is connected with three phase mains live wire, for obtaining each phase voltage zero crossing and exporting extremely
Single-chip microcomputer logic control circuit.
The single-chip microcomputer logic control circuit connects with remote control, zero crossing Acquisition Circuit and commutation execution circuit
Connect, for receiving commutation operational order that remote control sends and performing.
The implementation procedure is：Each phase voltage zero crossing is obtained from zero crossing Acquisition Circuit, calculates suitable time point,
The driving electric pulse corresponding with command code is exported to commutation execution circuit.
The single-chip microcomputer logic control circuit includes long-distance radio communication circuit, relay drive circuit and zero crossing input
Circuit.
The present invention takes above technical scheme, has advantages below：The zero crossing of each phase voltage of automatic decision of the present invention, profit
Coordinated with the logical order of diode and magnetic latching relay contact and the magnetic latching relay contact of parallel connection, securely achieved
The single-phase load commutation operation of the interruption of power supply zero, the defects of overcoming the safety and reliability of other schemes, it is a kind of preferable
Commutation circuit.
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the circuit block diagram of commutation circuit in the embodiment of the present invention；
Accompanying drawing 2 is the circuit diagram of commutation execution circuit in the embodiment of the present invention；
Accompanying drawing 3 is the circuit diagram of zero crossing Acquisition Circuit in the embodiment of the present invention；
Accompanying drawing 4 is the circuit diagram of single-chip microcomputer logic control circuit in the embodiment of the present invention；
UA phase voltage waveform figures when accompanying drawing 5 is UA phases commutation to UB phases in the embodiment of the present invention in step 1；
The circuit diagram of step 1 commutation execution circuit when accompanying drawing 6 is UA phases commutation to UB phases in the embodiment of the present invention；
UA phase voltage waveform figures when accompanying drawing 7 is UA phases commutation to UB phases in the embodiment of the present invention in step 2；
The circuit diagram of step 2 commutation execution circuit when accompanying drawing 8 is UA phases commutation to UB phases in the embodiment of the present invention；
UA phase voltage waveform figures when accompanying drawing 9 is UA phases commutation to UB phases in the embodiment of the present invention in step 3；
The circuit diagram of step 3 commutation execution circuit when accompanying drawing 10 is UA phases commutation to UB phases in the embodiment of the present invention；
UA phase voltage waveform figures when accompanying drawing 11 is UA phases commutation to UB phases in the embodiment of the present invention in step 4；
The circuit diagram of step 4 commutation execution circuit when accompanying drawing 12 is UA phases commutation to UB phases in the embodiment of the present invention；
UA phase voltage waveform figures when accompanying drawing 13 is UA phases commutation to UB phases in the embodiment of the present invention in step 5；
The circuit diagram of step 5 commutation execution circuit when accompanying drawing 14 is UA phases commutation to UB phases in the embodiment of the present invention；
UA phase voltage waveform figures when accompanying drawing 15 is UA phases commutation to UB phases in the embodiment of the present invention in step 6；
The circuit diagram of step 6 commutation execution circuit when accompanying drawing 16 is UA phases commutation to UB phases in the embodiment of the present invention；
UB phase voltage waveform figures when accompanying drawing 17 is UB phases commutation to UA phases in the embodiment of the present invention in step 1；
The circuit diagram of step 1 commutation execution circuit when accompanying drawing 18 is UB phases commutation to UA phases in the embodiment of the present invention；
UB phase voltage waveform figures when accompanying drawing 19 is UB phases commutation to UA phases in the embodiment of the present invention in step 2；
The circuit diagram of step 2 commutation execution circuit when accompanying drawing 20 is UB phases commutation to UA phases in the embodiment of the present invention；
UB phase voltage waveform figures when accompanying drawing 21 is UB phases commutation to UA phases in the embodiment of the present invention in step 3；
The circuit diagram of step 3 commutation execution circuit when accompanying drawing 22 is UB phases commutation to UA phases in the embodiment of the present invention；
UB phase voltage waveform figures when accompanying drawing 23 is UB phases commutation to UA phases in the embodiment of the present invention in step 4；
The circuit diagram of step 4 commutation execution circuit when accompanying drawing 24 is UB phases commutation to UA phases in the embodiment of the present invention；
UB phase voltage waveform figures when accompanying drawing 25 is UB phases commutation to UA phases in the embodiment of the present invention in step 5；
The circuit diagram of step 5 commutation execution circuit when accompanying drawing 26 is UB phases commutation to UA phases in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure,
1- zero crossing Acquisition Circuits, 2- single-chip microcomputer logic control circuits, 3- commutation execution circuits,
4- remote controls, 5- long-distance radio communication circuits, 6- relay drive circuits, 7- zero crossing input circuits.
Embodiment
Embodiment, as shown in figure 1, a kind of electric load commutation circuit for zero interruption of powering, includes zero crossing Acquisition Circuit
1st, single-chip microcomputer logic control circuit 2, commutation execution circuit 3, remote control 4, single-chip microcomputer logic control circuit 2 include long-range
Wireless communication line 5, relay drive circuit 6 and zero crossing input circuit 7.
Zero crossing Acquisition Circuit 1, it is connected with three phase mains live wire, for obtaining each phase voltage zero crossing and exporting to monolithic
Machine logic control circuit 2；
Single-chip microcomputer logic control circuit 2 is connected with remote control 4, zero crossing Acquisition Circuit 1 and commutation execution circuit 3, is used
To receive commutation operational order that remote control 4 sends and perform, commutation operational order is string number 0 and numeral 1
The coded strings of composition, after single-chip microcomputer receives coded strings, command code is calculated, performed according to the requirement of command code.Implementation procedure
For：Each phase voltage zero crossing is obtained from zero crossing Acquisition Circuit 1, calculates suitable time point, output is corresponding with command code
Driving electric pulse to commutation execution circuit 3；
Commutation execution circuit 3, it is connected with single-chip microcomputer logic control circuit 2, sends for receiving single-chip microcomputer logic control circuit 2
Electric pulse is driven, each magnetic latching relay in commutation execution circuit 3 makes contact when receiving positive electric pulse, received
To break during negative electric pulses, various commutation operations are completed.
As shown in figure 3, zero crossing Acquisition Circuit 1 includes the resistance 2R1, photo-coupler 2U1, diode 2D1 of series connection, resistance
A 2R1 termination power UA phase firewires, resistance 2R1 another termination photo-coupler 2U1 2 pin, photo-coupler 2U1 3 pin connect
Zero-power line；Photo-coupler 2U1 1 pin takes over zero point input circuit 7；Photo-coupler 2U1 4 pin connect weak electricity system publicly；
Diode 2D1 positive poles connect zero-power line, and diode 2D1 negative poles connect photo-coupler 2U1 2 pin；
Zero crossing Acquisition Circuit 1 also includes the resistance 2R2, photo-coupler 2U2, diode 2D2, resistance 2R2 a termination of series connection
Power supply UB phase firewires, resistance 2R2 another termination photo-coupler 2U2 2 pin, photo-coupler 2U2 3 pin connect zero-power line；Light
Coupler 2U2 1 pin takes over zero point input circuit 7；Photo-coupler 2U2 4 pin connect weak electricity system publicly；Diode 2D2 is just
Pole connects zero-power line, and diode 2D2 negative poles connect photo-coupler 2U2 2 pin；
Zero crossing Acquisition Circuit 1 also includes the resistance 2R3, photo-coupler 2U3, diode 2D3, resistance 2R3 a termination of series connection
Power supply UC phase firewires, resistance 2R3 another termination photo-coupler 2U3 2 pin, photo-coupler 2U3 3 pin connect zero-power line；Light
Coupler 2U3 1 pin takes over zero point input circuit 7；Photo-coupler 2U3 4 pin connect weak electricity system publicly；Diode 2D3 is just
Pole connects zero-power line, and diode 2D3 negative poles connect photo-coupler 2U3 2 pin；
Long-distance radio communication circuit 5, relay drive circuit 6 and zero crossing input circuit 7 are known circuits.
When power firestreak is in positive half-wave, the LEDs ON in photo-coupler lights, and phototriode is by light
According to conducting, ZeroPN1 level is from high step-down；Half-wave is born when power firestreak is in, the light emitting diode cut-off in photo-coupler
Do not light, phototriode cut-off, ZeroPN1 level uprises from low；Height change point seeks to the zero crossing obtained, continues
Low level, identify power firestreak voltage and be in positive half-wave;Lasting high level, identify power firestreak voltage and be in negative
Half-wave.Diode 2D1 can clamp down on photo-coupler backward voltage in 0.65V in negative half-wave, prevent photo-coupler from reversely hitting
Wear damage.
As shown in figure 3, commutation execution circuit 3, which includes UA execution circuits, UB execution circuits and UC execution circuits, UA, performs electricity
Road, UB execution circuits and UC execution circuits include respectively：
First relay, one end electric connection of power supply inlet side of its normal open switch, the other end electrical connection load end of normal open switch, line
Circle electrical connection single-chip microcomputer logic control circuit 2；
Second relay, one end electric connection of power supply inlet side of its normal open switch, the other end electrical connection load end of normal open switch, line
Circle electrical connection single-chip microcomputer logic control circuit 2；
Diode, its positive pole connect one end of the second relay normally open switch, and negative pole connects the one of the first relay normally open switch
End；
Resistance, it is connected to diode both ends；
Inductance, it is connected between one end and the diode cathode of the second relay normally open switch.
In UA execution circuits, the first relay is magnetic latching relay J1, and the second relay is magnetic latching relay J2, two
Pole pipe is D1, and resistance is piezo-resistance R1, and inductance is inductance L1；
In UB execution circuits, the first relay is magnetic latching relay J3, and the second relay is magnetic latching relay J4, diode
For D2, resistance is piezo-resistance R2, and inductance is inductance L2；
In UC execution circuits, the first relay is magnetic latching relay J5, and the second relay is magnetic latching relay J6, diode
For D3, resistance is piezo-resistance R3, and inductance is inductance L3；
Specially：
UA execution circuits：The termination power UA phase firewires of inductance L1 mono-, the inductance L1 other ends connect diode D1 positive pole and pressure respectively
Quick resistance R1 one end；Diode D1 negative poles connect magnetic latching relay J1 normal open switch one end, the piezo-resistance R1 other end
Connect diode D1 negative pole；Magnetic latching relay J1 normal open switch other end order phase load output end；Magnetic latching relay
J1 coil connects single-chip microcomputer logic control circuit 2 and exported；The magnetic latching relay J2 termination power UA phase firewires of normal open switch one,
Magnetic latching relay J2 normal open switch other end order phase load output end；Magnetic latching relay J2 coil connects single-chip microcomputer and patrolled
Control circuit 2 is collected to export；
UB execution circuits：The termination power UB phase firewires of inductance L2 mono-, the inductance L2 other ends connect diode D2 positive pole and pressure respectively
Quick resistance R2 one end；Diode D2 negative poles connect magnetic latching relay J3 normal open switch one end, the piezo-resistance R2 other end
Connect diode D2 negative pole；Magnetic latching relay J3 normal open switch other end order phase load output end；Magnetic latching relay
J3 coil connects single-chip microcomputer logic control circuit 2 and exported；The magnetic latching relay J4 termination power UA phase firewires of normal open switch one,
Magnetic latching relay J4 normal open switch other end order phase load output end；Magnetic latching relay J4 coil connects single-chip microcomputer and patrolled
Control circuit 2 is collected to export；
UC execution circuits：The termination power UC phase firewires of inductance L3 mono-, the inductance L3 other ends connect diode D3 positive pole and pressure respectively
Quick resistance R3 one end；Diode D3 negative poles connect magnetic latching relay J5 normal open switch one end, the piezo-resistance R3 other end
Connect diode D3 negative pole；Magnetic latching relay J5 normal open switch other end order phase load output end；Magnetic latching relay
J5 coil connects single-chip microcomputer logic control circuit 2 and exported；The magnetic latching relay J6 termination power UA phase firewires of normal open switch one,
Magnetic latching relay J6 normal open switch other end order phase load output end；Magnetic latching relay J6 coil connects single-chip microcomputer and patrolled
Control circuit 2 is collected to export；Compiled when single-chip microcomputer logic control circuit 2 receives the commutation operational order that remote control 4 sends
Sequence, the coded strings that commutation operational order is string number 0 and numeral 1 is formed, after single-chip microcomputer receives coded strings, calculates life
Code is made, according to the requirement output driving electric pulse of command code to commutation execution circuit 3, into commutation operating process.
A kind of control method of the electric load commutation circuit for zero interruption of powering, including from leading phase commutation to hysteresis phase
Control method and from hysteresis phase commutation to leading phase control method, from leading phase commutation to hysteresis phase control method specifically wrap
Include that UA phases change UB phases, UB phases change UC phases, UC phases change the control method of UA phases, have from hysteresis phase commutation to the control method of leading phase
Body changes UA phases including UB phases, UC phases change UB phases, UA phases change the control method of UC phases.
As shown in Figure 5, comprise the following steps from leading phase commutation to the control method of hysteresis phase：
Exemplified by from the commutation of UA phases to UB phases, heavy load is mutually UA, and light load is mutually UB：
From leading phase commutation to hysteresis phase process, t1 to t6 6 time points altogether are contained：T1 is the time of UA phase zero crossings
Point；T4 is the time point of the waveform intersection point of UA phases and UB phases；T2 and t3 is to be divided into 3 parts of time t1 to t4 period
Point；T5 is the time point of the waveform peak-peak of UB phases；T6 be UB phases waveform peak-peak and UB phases waveform pass zero point when
Between section median time point.
1st, before commutation, magnetic latching relay J2 normal open switch is connected, and load running is in UA phases；
2nd, commutation starts, and single-chip microcomputer logic control circuit 2 detects the t1 that the voltage waveform zero crossing of UA phases enters after positive half-wave
When between t2, positive driving electric pulse is sent to magnetic latching relay J1, connects magnetic latching relay J1, and then magnetic is kept
Relay J2 sends negative driving electric pulse, disconnects magnetic latching relay J2, and now, UA phases instantaneous value is more than 0, and diode D1 is led
It is logical, it is load supplying；
3rd, when the voltage waveform of UA phases is reached between t2 and t3, single-chip microcomputer logic control circuit 2 is sent out magnetic latching relay J3
Go out positive driving electric pulse, connect magnetic latching relay J3, now UA phases instantaneous value is more than UB phase instantaneous values, and diode D1 is turned on,
Diode D2 ends, and diode D1 continues as load supplying；
4th, when the voltage waveform of UA phases reaches t4, after crossing UA phases and UB phase instantaneous value intersection points, UB phases instantaneous value is more than UA phase winks
Duration, diode D1 cut-offs, diode D2 conductings, diode D2 start as load supplying, have now switched mutually to UB phases, real
The automatic change of current free of discontinuities of existing diode, commutation moment have the change somewhat of voltage, and inductance L2 can effectively suppress this change
Change the influence come to load-strap；
5th, when the voltage waveform of UA phases is reached between t4 and t5, single-chip microcomputer logic control circuit 2 is sent out magnetic latching relay J1
Go out to bear driving electric pulse, disconnect magnetic latching relay J1, now UA phases completely disengage with load, and diode D2 continues as load and supplied
Electricity；
6th, when the voltage waveform of UA phases is reached between t5 and t6, single-chip microcomputer logic control circuit 2 is sent out magnetic latching relay J4
Go out positive driving electric pulse, connect magnetic latching relay J4, diode D2 is shorted, and magnetic latching relay J4 is load supplying；Tightly
Then negative driving electric pulse is sent to magnetic latching relay J3, disconnects magnetic latching relay J3, commutation process is completed.
From during UB phases commutation to UC phases or UC phases commutation to UA phases, it is necessary to operate corresponding branch road, control method with
The commutation of UA phases is identical to the control method of UB phases.
As shown in Figure 5, comprise the following steps from hysteresis phase commutation to the control method of leading phase：
Exemplified by from the commutation of UB phases to UA phases, heavy load is mutually UB, and light load is mutually UA：
From hysteresis phase commutation to leading phase process, t1 to t5 ' 5 time points altogether are contained：T1 is the time of UB phase zero crossings
Point；T4 is the time point of the waveform intersection point of UB phases and UA phases；T2 and t3 is to be divided into 3 parts of time t1 to t4 period
Point；T5 ' is the time point of the median of period between UB phases and the waveform intersection point and UA phase zero crossings of UA phases.
1st, before commutation, magnetic latching relay J4 normal open switch is connected, and load running is in UB phases；
2nd, commutation starts, when after the voltage waveform zero crossing of UB phases enters positive half-wave between t1 and t2, to magnetic latching relay
J3 sends positive driving electric pulse, connects magnetic latching relay J3, and negative driving electric pulse is and then sent to magnetic latching relay J4,
Disconnect magnetic latching relay J4；Now UB instantaneous values are more than 0, and diode D2 conductings, are load supplying；
When the 3rd, between the t2 and t3 close to two-phase voltage intersection point, positive driving electric pulse is sent to magnetic latching relay J1, is connect
Lead to magnetic latching relay J1, now UA phases instantaneous value is slightly larger than UB phase instantaneous values, diode D1 conductings, and diode D2 ends, and two
Pole pipe D1 is load supplying, has now been switched mutually to UA phases；Commutation moment has the suddenly change of voltage, and inductance L1 can have
Effect suppresses the influence that this suddenly change is come to load-strap；
When the 4th, between the t3 and t4 before two-phase voltage intersection point, negative driving electric pulse is sent to magnetic latching relay J3, is disconnected
Magnetic latching relay J3, UB phase departs from load, and now UA phases instantaneous value is more than 0, and diode D1 conductings, are load supplying；
When the 5th, between the t4 and t5 before the voltage waveform instantaneous value of UA phases enters negative half-wave, magnetic latching relay J2 is sent
Positive driving electric pulse, connects magnetic latching relay J2, diode D1 branch roads are shorted, and magnetic latching relay J2 is load supplying；
Negative driving electric pulse is then sent to magnetic latching relay J1, disconnects magnetic latching relay J1, commutation process is completed.
From during UC phases commutation to UB phases or UA phases commutation to UC phases, it is necessary to operate corresponding branch road, control method with
Control method from the commutation of UB phases to UA phases is identical.
More than, do not include two time points in itself between described two time points.
The present invention realizes free of discontinuities automatic commutation of the single-phase load on three phase supply power supply, overcomes other schemes
The defects of safety and reliability, it is a kind of preferable commutation circuit.
Described above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all spirit in the present invention
With all any modification, equivalent and improvement made within principle etc., it should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of electric load commutation circuit for zero interruption of powering, it is characterised in that the electric load commutation circuit includes：
Commutation execution circuit（3）, for receiving electric impulse signal, with being switched on or switched off for control relay, to complete commutation behaviour
Make.
A kind of 2. electric load commutation circuit of zero interruption of powering as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include with changing
Phase execution circuit（3）The zero crossing Acquisition Circuit of electrical connection（1）, single-chip microcomputer logic control circuit（2）And remote control
（4）.
A kind of 3. electric load commutation circuit of zero interruption of powering as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The commutation is held
Row circuit（3）Comprising UA execution circuits, UB execution circuits and UC execution circuits, UA execution circuits, UB execution circuits and UC are performed
Circuit includes respectively：
First relay, one end electric connection of power supply inlet side of its normal open switch, the other end electrical connection load end of normal open switch, line
Circle electrical connection single-chip microcomputer logic control circuit（2）；
Second relay, one end electric connection of power supply inlet side of its normal open switch, the other end electrical connection load end of normal open switch, line
Circle electrical connection single-chip microcomputer logic control circuit（2）.
4. the electric load commutation circuit of a kind of zero interruption of powering as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that also include：
Diode, its positive pole connect one end of the second relay normally open switch, and negative pole connects the one of the first relay normally open switch
End.
5. the electric load commutation circuit of a kind of zero interruption of powering as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that also include：
Resistance, it is connected to diode both ends.
6. the electric load commutation circuit of a kind of zero interruption of powering as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that also include：
Inductance, it is connected between one end and the diode cathode of the second relay normally open switch.
A kind of 7. electric load commutation circuit of zero interruption of powering as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The zero crossing
Acquisition Circuit（1）, it is connected with three phase mains live wire, for obtaining each phase voltage zero crossing and exporting to single-chip microcomputer logic control electricity
Road（2）.
A kind of 8. electric load commutation circuit of zero interruption of powering as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The single-chip microcomputer
Logic control circuit（2）With remote control（4）, zero crossing Acquisition Circuit（1）And commutation execution circuit（3）Connection, is used for
Receive remote control（4）The commutation operational order sent simultaneously performs.
A kind of 9. electric load commutation circuit of zero interruption of powering as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that：It is described to perform
Cheng Wei：From zero crossing Acquisition Circuit（1）Each phase voltage zero crossing is obtained, calculates suitable time point, output and order code-phase
It is corresponding to drive electric pulse to commutation execution circuit（3）.
A kind of 10. electric load commutation circuit of zero interruption of powering as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The monolithic
Machine logic control circuit（2）Including long-distance radio communication circuit（5）, relay drive circuit（6）With zero crossing input circuit
（7）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710909786.2A CN107453359A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of electric load commutation circuit for zero interruption of powering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710909786.2A CN107453359A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of electric load commutation circuit for zero interruption of powering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107453359A true CN107453359A (en) | 2017-12-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710909786.2A Withdrawn CN107453359A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of electric load commutation circuit for zero interruption of powering |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109709480A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-05-03 | 江苏金智科技股份有限公司 | A kind of relay closed loop of phase-change switch is from check method |
| CN111323633A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2020-06-23 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Voltage peak value judgment device, power-off device and method |
-
2017
- 2017-09-29 CN CN201710909786.2A patent/CN107453359A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111323633A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2020-06-23 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Voltage peak value judgment device, power-off device and method |
| CN109709480A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-05-03 | 江苏金智科技股份有限公司 | A kind of relay closed loop of phase-change switch is from check method |
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Application publication date: 20171208 |
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