CN107453082A - A kind of Intelligent safety socket - Google Patents
A kind of Intelligent safety socket Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107453082A CN107453082A CN201710768854.8A CN201710768854A CN107453082A CN 107453082 A CN107453082 A CN 107453082A CN 201710768854 A CN201710768854 A CN 201710768854A CN 107453082 A CN107453082 A CN 107453082A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- poles
- jack
- sleeve
- intelligent safety
- relay
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
- H01R13/665—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
- H01R13/6683—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit with built-in sensor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
- H01R13/10—Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
- H01R13/11—Resilient sockets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
- H01R13/665—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
- H01R13/70—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
- H01R13/703—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part
- H01R13/7035—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part comprising a separated limit switch
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Intelligent safety socket, socket panel including being provided with N poles jack and L poles jack, the socket panel is arranged with controller, the L poles sleeve being connected with live wire, and the N poles sleeve being connected with zero line, relay is provided between L poles sleeve and live wire, N poles sleeve is deformable metal chuck, its variant part is provided with displacement transducer, photoelectric sensor is provided with socket panel between N poles jack and L poles jack, fingerprint identification module is additionally provided with the socket panel, institute's displacement sensors, photoelectric sensor, relay and fingerprint identification module are connected with controller.A kind of Intelligent safety socket provided by the present invention, in the case of non-normal use being prevented, the short circuit or electric shock that trigger because electric conductor enters jack, it is easy to use, protection effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Intelligent safety socket, belongs to household socket technical field.
Background technology
Socket is facility indispensable in present household electricity, but potential safety hazard often be present in use, such as has foreign matter
Into easily causing socket short-circuit during socket, further trigger fire；When especially having child's inhabitation in manager, easily occur because of child
It is virgin that the electric conductors such as wire are inserted in socket to the situation for causing to get an electric shock.Therefore, it is necessary to define socket for socket industry new national standard
Safety door design is carried, and current socket secure door prevents from stopping jack using machinery more, foreign matter, which is dropped, preferable resistance
Keep off effect.But when safety door is easier to open, it still can not prevent child from foreign matter being inserted to the situation of jack, and when safety door needs
When could be opened compared with great strength, larger inconvenience is caused again to the normal use of plug insertion socket；Also, safety mechanical door
Easily occur to loosen deformation after long-term use, decline protection effect.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are the defects of overcoming prior art, there is provided a kind of intelligent and safe electrical socket,
Using electronic emergency door, in the case of non-normal use being prevented, the short circuit that triggers because electric conductor enters jack or get an electric shock,
It is easy to use, protection effect is good.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of Intelligent safety socket, including it is provided with N poles jack and L poles
The socket panel of jack, the socket panel are arranged with controller, the L poles sleeve being connected with live wire, and the N being connected with zero line
Pole sleeve, is provided with relay between L poles sleeve and live wire, N poles sleeve is deformable metal chuck, its variant part
Displacement transducer is installed, photoelectric sensor is provided with the socket panel between N poles jack and L poles jack, it is described to insert
Fingerprint identification module is additionally provided with seat surface plate, institute's displacement sensors, photoelectric sensor, relay and fingerprint identification module are equal
It is connected with controller.
N poles sleeve includes two spring leafs, and described spring leaf one end is connecting portion, and the other end is lug boss, described
It is variant part between connecting portion and lug boss, the connecting portion of two spring leafs is connected with each other, and lug boss is relatively raised and leans on
Closely.
The controller includes STC89C52 single chip.
The fingerprint identification module is optical finger print module.
Institute's displacement sensors include miniature linear displacement transducer.
The relay is connected with LED.
The present invention operation principle be：
When socket normally inserts plug, L poles sleeve and N poles sleeve have contact pin insertion, and contact pin sends out the variant part of N poles sleeve
Change shape, and displacement transducer sends a signal to controller；The base of plug, which blocks, simultaneously is arranged at L poles jack and N poles sleeve
Between socket panel at photoelectric sensor, it is sent a signal to controller；Controller receive displacement transducer and
After the signal of photoelectric sensor, turn on relay, then L poles sleeve connects with live wire, and socket can normal power supply.
And when foreign matter falls into jack, because foreign matter can not make the variant part of N poles sleeve deform, therefore displacement sensing
Device does not send signal, and then relay can not connect, and L poles jack is not powered, and can avoid short circuit；
When the conductive foreign matter such as iron wire is inserted L pole jacks by child, if N poles jack is not inserted into, L poles do not power；And work as child
During foreign matter insertion N pole jacks that iron wire etc. is conductive, N poles sleeve will not get an electric shock due to being connected with zero line；Even if L poles and N poles
Conductive foreign matter is inserted simultaneously, but the photoelectric sensor on socket panel does not send signal, and relay does not turn on still, L poles sleeve
Do not connect, therefore will not be got an electric shock with live wire yet.
Fingerprint identification module can play a part of replenishment control to socket, it is necessary to pass through knowledge after fingerprint identification module startup
After incorrect fingerprint, relay could be turned on by displacement transducer and photoelectric sensor, improve the safety of safety socket
Property, but due to extra operating procedure need to be increased during fingerprint identification module use, fingerprint identification module can be also closed, only pass through position
Displacement sensor and photoelectric sensor realize the control to relay.
Therefore, the beneficial effect that the present invention is reached：
Being arranged at relay, displacement transducer and photoelectric sensor realizes control to being connected between L poles sleeve and live wire,
Displacement transducer and photoelectric sensor can just make the sleeve power supply of L poles when sending signal to controller simultaneously, therefore effectively prevent
Foreign matter drops, insert caused by short circuit and Danger Electric shock risk；And in normal use because no mechanical resistance, plug are easily inserted
Enter, be easy to use, it also avoid the risk of protection effect decline caused by the long-term use of deformation aging of machine security door；And lead to
Control of the fingerprint identification module reinforcement to relay is crossed, improves the security of socket.
Therefore, a kind of Intelligent safety socket provided by the present invention, in the case of non-normal use being prevented, because of conduction
The short circuit or get an electric shock that body enters jack and triggered, are easy to use, protection effect is good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following examples are only used for clearly illustrating the present invention
Technical scheme, and can not be limited the scope of the invention with this.
A kind of Intelligent safety socket as shown in Figure 1, including it is provided with the socket panel 1 of N poles jack and L poles jack, institute
State socket panel 1 and be arranged with controller 2, the L poles sleeve 3 being connected with live wire 4, and the N poles sleeve 6 being connected with zero line 5, it is described
Relay 7 is provided between L poles sleeve 3 and live wire 4, N poles sleeve 6 is deformable metal chuck, and its variant part is provided with
Displacement transducer 8, photoelectric sensor 9, the socket surface are provided with the socket panel 1 between N poles jack and L poles jack
Fingerprint identification module 10, institute's displacement sensors 8, photoelectric sensor 9, relay 7 and fingerprint identification module are additionally provided with plate 1
10 are connected with controller 2.
N poles sleeve 6 includes two spring leafs, and described spring leaf one end is connecting portion, and the other end is lug boss, described
It is variant part between connecting portion and lug boss, the connecting portion of two spring leafs is connected with each other, and lug boss is relatively raised and leans on
Closely.
The controller 2 includes STC89C52 single chip.
The fingerprint identification module 10 is optical finger print module.
Institute's displacement sensors 8 include miniature linear displacement transducer 8.
The relay 7 is connected with LED.
The present invention operation principle be：
When socket normally inserts plug, L poles sleeve 3 and N poles sleeve 6 have contact pin insertion, and contact pin makes the deformation of N poles sleeve 6
Portion deforms, and displacement transducer 8 sends a signal to controller 2；The base of plug, which blocks, simultaneously is arranged at L poles jack and N
The photoelectric sensor 9 at socket panel 1 between pole sleeve 6, makes it send a signal to controller 2；Controller 2 is receiving in place
After the signal of displacement sensor 8 and photoelectric sensor 9, turn on relay 7, then L poles sleeve 3 connects with live wire 4, socket
Normal power supply.
And when foreign matter falls into jack, because foreign matter can not make the variant part of N poles sleeve 6 deform, therefore displacement passes
Sensor 8 does not send signal, and then relay 7 can not connect, and L poles jack is not powered, and can avoid short circuit；
When the conductive foreign matter such as iron wire is inserted L pole jacks by child, if N poles jack is not inserted into, L poles do not power；And work as child
During foreign matter insertion N pole jacks that iron wire etc. is conductive, N poles sleeve 6 will not get an electric shock due to being connected with zero line 5；Even if L poles and N
Conductive foreign matter is inserted in pole simultaneously, but the photoelectric sensor 9 on socket panel 1 does not send signal, and relay 7 does not turn on still, L poles
Sleeve 3 does not connect with live wire 4 yet, therefore will not get an electric shock.
Fingerprint identification module 10 can play a part of replenishment control to socket, after fingerprint identification module 10 starts, it is necessary to logical
Cross after identifying correct fingerprint, could turn on relay 7 by displacement transducer 8 and photoelectric sensor 9, improve safety socket
Security, but due to extra operating procedure need to be increased when fingerprint identification module 10 uses, can also close fingerprint identification module
10, the control to relay 7 is only realized by displacement transducer 8 and photoelectric sensor 9.
Therefore, the beneficial effect that the present invention is reached：
Being arranged at relay 7, displacement transducer 8 and photoelectric sensor 9 realizes control to being connected between L poles sleeve 3 and live wire 4
It system, L poles sleeve 3 is powered when displacement transducer 8 and photoelectric sensor 9 send signal to controller 2 simultaneously, therefore have
Effect avoid foreign matter drop, insert caused by short-circuit and Danger Electric shock risk；And in normal use due to no mechanical resistance, plug
Easily insertion, it is easy to use, it also avoid the long-term use of risk for deforming protection effect caused by aging and declining of machine security door；
And the control to relay 7 is strengthened by fingerprint identification module 10, improves the security of socket.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, some improvement and deformation can also be made, these are improved and deformation
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. Intelligent safety socket, it is characterised in that the socket panel including being provided with N poles jack and L poles jack, it is described to insert Seat surface plate is arranged with controller, the L poles sleeve being connected with live wire, and the N poles sleeve being connected with zero line, L poles sleeve with Relay is provided between live wire, N poles sleeve is deformable metal chuck, and its variant part is provided with displacement transducer, institute State and photoelectric sensor is provided with the socket panel between N poles jack and L poles jack, fingerprint is additionally provided with the socket panel Identification module, institute's displacement sensors, photoelectric sensor, relay and fingerprint identification module are connected with controller.
- 2. a kind of Intelligent safety socket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that N poles sleeve includes two springs Piece, described spring leaf one end are connecting portion, and the other end is lug boss, are variant part between the connecting portion and lug boss, two The connecting portion of the spring leaf is connected with each other, and lug boss is relatively raised and close.
- 3. a kind of Intelligent safety socket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is mono- that the controller includes STC89C52 Piece machine.
- 4. a kind of Intelligent safety socket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fingerprint identification module refers to for optics Line module.
- 5. a kind of Intelligent safety socket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute's displacement sensors include miniature straight Linear movement pick-up.
- 6. a kind of Intelligent safety socket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the relay is connected with LED.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710768854.8A CN107453082A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of Intelligent safety socket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710768854.8A CN107453082A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of Intelligent safety socket |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107453082A true CN107453082A (en) | 2017-12-08 |
Family
ID=60493584
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710768854.8A Pending CN107453082A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of Intelligent safety socket |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107453082A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105490098A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2016-04-13 | 北京嘉岳同乐极电子有限公司 | Novel safe intelligent socket |
| CN106207646A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-07 | 苏州见真物联科技有限公司 | A kind of Smart Home intelligent protection supply socket |
| CN205882315U (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2017-01-11 | 成都阿尔刚雷科技有限公司 | Socket with relay |
| CN207183607U (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-04-03 | 陈大祥 | A kind of Intelligent safety socket |
-
2017
- 2017-08-31 CN CN201710768854.8A patent/CN107453082A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105490098A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2016-04-13 | 北京嘉岳同乐极电子有限公司 | Novel safe intelligent socket |
| CN106207646A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-07 | 苏州见真物联科技有限公司 | A kind of Smart Home intelligent protection supply socket |
| CN205882315U (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2017-01-11 | 成都阿尔刚雷科技有限公司 | Socket with relay |
| CN207183607U (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-04-03 | 陈大祥 | A kind of Intelligent safety socket |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171208 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |