CN107452557A - Relay - Google Patents

Relay Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107452557A
CN107452557A CN201610380450.7A CN201610380450A CN107452557A CN 107452557 A CN107452557 A CN 107452557A CN 201610380450 A CN201610380450 A CN 201610380450A CN 107452557 A CN107452557 A CN 107452557A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
contact site
insulated cavity
drive division
contact
relay
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610380450.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107452557B (en
Inventor
黄彩丽
姚保同
汪鲁建
刘斯源
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BYD Co Ltd
Original Assignee
BYD Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BYD Co Ltd filed Critical BYD Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610380450.7A priority Critical patent/CN107452557B/en
Publication of CN107452557A publication Critical patent/CN107452557A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107452557B publication Critical patent/CN107452557B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/54Contact arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/02Bases; Casings; Covers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/30Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
    • H01H9/32Insulating body insertable between contacts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/02Bases; Casings; Covers
    • H01H50/023Details concerning sealing, e.g. sealing casing with resin
    • H01H2050/025Details concerning sealing, e.g. sealing casing with resin containing inert or dielectric gasses, e.g. SF6, for arc prevention or arc extinction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/02Bases; Casings; Covers
    • H01H2050/028Means to improve the overall withstanding voltage, e.g. creepage distances

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Arc-Extinguishing Devices That Are Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of relay, including:Casing, dynamic tactile bridge and drive device, casing are provided with the first stationary contact and the second stationary contact of mutually insulated;Dynamic tactile bridge includes drive division, the first contact site, the second contact site and the first insulated cavity, first contact site is corresponding with the first stationary contact, second contact site is corresponding with the second stationary contact, the first fuse is provided with first insulated cavity, first contact site is electrically connected by first fuse and the drive division, second contact site electrically connects with the drive division, and the first insulated cavity is provided with the barricade for upwardly extending and being spaced between the first contact site and the second contact site.Relay according to embodiments of the present invention, fuse realize the effect of overload protection and short-circuit protection, to improve the security of the circuit system with the relay, avoid fire etc. caused by excessively stream or short circuit.

Description

Relay
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of electrical equipment, more particularly to a kind of relay.
Background technology
Electrical equipment in use, it is possible that it is short-circuit the problem of, and during the use of relay, short circuit may Cause load current excessive or circuit sinter the problems such as so that product loss of function, causes the failure used.
Meanwhile in existing scheme, fuse or other overload protection arrangements are arranged in relay, work as blown fuse When, phenomenon of arc discharge can be produced between the fuse of disconnection;Due to the presence of electric arc, fuse or overload protection arrangement can be caused Can not timely it be disconnected so that during relay use, easy sintering, loss of function still be present, reduce the life-span The problem of.Further, after fuse disconnection, if electric current is excessive;Even if the electric arc between fuse is controlled, but It is can also have certain phenomenon of arc discharge between two stationary contacts.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solves one of technical problem in correlation technique to a certain extent.Therefore, one of the present invention Purpose is to propose a kind of relay, reduces or avoid and be safe hidden caused by load current is too high or short circuit is possible Suffer from and solve the problems, such as the arcing between fuse arcing or stationary contact.
Relay according to embodiments of the present invention, including:Casing, the casing be provided with mutually insulated the first stationary contact and Second stationary contact;Dynamic tactile bridge, the dynamic tactile bridge include drive division, the first contact site, the second contact site and the first insulated cavity, First contact site is corresponding with first stationary contact, and second contact site is corresponding with second stationary contact, and described One insulated cavity is arranged between first contact site and the drive division, and first insulated cavity is electrically isolated first contact Portion and the drive division, the first fuse are provided with first insulated cavity, first contact site is protected by described first Dangerous silk and drive division electrical connection, second contact site are electrically connected with the drive division, and first insulated cavity is provided with The barricade for upwardly extending and being spaced between first contact site and second contact site, the dynamic tactile bridge is in conduction position It is movably arranged between open position in the casing, dynamic tactile bridge location first contact described in when the conduction position Portion is contacted with first stationary contact and second contact site is contacted with second stationary contact for making first stationary contact Conducted with second stationary contact, dynamic tactile bridge location first contact site described in when the open position and described first quiet Contact separation and second contact site and the second stationary contact separation so that first stationary contact and second stationary contact are mutual Disconnection conducts;Drive device, the drive device are connected with the dynamic tactile bridge to drive the dynamic tactile bridge in the conducting position Put and moved between the open position.
Relay according to embodiments of the present invention, fuse realize the effect of overload protection and short-circuit protection, to improve tool There is the security of the circuit system of the relay, avoid fire etc. caused by excessively stream or short circuit.Set in the first insulated cavity Put the first fuse, during the first blown fuse, can be good at controlling its phenomenon of arc discharge;Meanwhile on the first insulated cavity Barricade is provided with, electric arc during blown fuse can not only be isolated, and is solved to a certain extent between stationary contact Phenomenon of arc discharge.
In addition, relay according to the above embodiment of the present invention, can also have technical characteristic additional as follows:
Advantageously, first insulated cavity is hollow ceramic chamber, and one end of first insulated cavity is sealed by the drive division Close and the other end is closed by first contact site.
Preferably, formed with the first breach, the end face of one end of the drive division on the first end end face of first insulated cavity Outwardly first boss is provided with, the first boss is corresponding with first breach, and the first of first insulated cavity The shape of end face of the end face at end with being provided with first boss on the drive division is complementary and mutually fastens.
Further, formed with the second breach, the end face of first contact site on the second end end face of first insulated cavity It is provided with second boss outwardly and corresponding with second breach, the end face at the second end of first insulated cavity and institute Stating the first contact site has the shape of the end face of first boss complementary and mutually fastens.
In some embodiments of the invention, second contact site is joined directly together and conducted with the drive division.
In some embodiments of the invention, the second insulated cavity, institute are provided between second contact site and the drive division State the second insulated cavity and be electrically isolated second contact site and the drive division;The second fuse is provided with second insulated cavity, Second contact site is electrically connected by second fuse and the drive division.
In some embodiments of the invention, second insulated cavity is provided with and upwardly extends and be spaced in first contact site Barricade between second contact site.
Further, second insulated cavity is hollow ceramic chamber, and one end of second insulated cavity is by the drive division Close and the other end is closed by second contact site.
Advantageously, formed with the 3rd breach, the end of the other end of the drive division on the first end end face of second insulated cavity Face is provided with the 3rd outwardly boss, and the 3rd boss is corresponding with the 3rd breach, and the of second insulated cavity The shape of end face of the end face of one end with being provided with the 3rd boss on the drive division is complementary and mutually fastens.
Preferably, on the second end end face of second insulated cavity formed with the 4th breach, on the end face of second contact site Provided with the 4th boss outwardly and corresponding with the 4th breach, the end face at the second end of second insulated cavity with it is described Second contact site has the shape of the end face of the 4th boss complementary and mutually fastened.
Further, first contact site and second contact site are arranged symmetrically on the drive division, and described first is exhausted Edge chamber and second insulated cavity are arranged symmetrically on the drive division.
In some embodiments of the invention, the upper surface of first contact site and second contact site is above the drive The upper surface in dynamic portion.
In some embodiments of the invention, dynamic touch is provided with least one in first contact site and the second contact site Point.
In some embodiments of the invention, it is filled with quartz sand in first insulated cavity.
Further, first insulated cavity is provided with note sand hole, and first insulated cavity is provided with and is used to close the note The closure member of sand hole.
In some embodiments of the invention, dynamic tactile bridge location barricade when the conduction position is quiet positioned at described first Between contact and second stationary contact, and the barricade is one or along from first contact site to second contact site Direction on it is spaced apart multiple.
In some embodiments of the invention, the casing includes:Ceramic shell, the bottom-open of the ceramic shell;Support Plate, the supporting plate are located at below the ceramic shell to close the ceramic shell bottom;Connected unit, the connected unit difference It is connected with the ceramic shell and the supporting plate.
In some embodiments of the invention, hydrogen or helium are filled with the casing.
In some embodiments of the invention, the drive device is connected to the bottom of shell, and the drive device includes connecting Bar, the upper end of the connecting rod is connected with the dynamic tactile bridge, and the lower end of the connecting rod passes downwards the casing, wherein, institute The periphery for stating small end is arranged with the insulating sheath of the connecting rod spaced apart and the dynamic tactile bridge.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the relay of one embodiment of the invention, wherein, the dynamic tactile bridge location is in the open position.
Fig. 2 is the close-up schematic view of Fig. 1 centre circles a-quadrant.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the relay of the embodiment of the present invention shown in this Fig. 1, wherein, the dynamic tactile bridge location is led in described Logical position.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the local part of the relay of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of the dynamic tactile bridge of the relay of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the exploded perspective view of the local part of the relay of one embodiment of the invention.
Reference:
Relay 100,
Casing 1, the first stationary contact 11, the second stationary contact 12, housing 101, supporting plate 102, connected unit 103, cavity 104
Dynamic tactile bridge 2, the first contact site 21, the second contact site 22, insulated cavity 23, the first insulated cavity 231, the second insulation Chamber 232, barricade 233, drive division 24, the first breach 201, first boss 202, the second breach 203, second boss 204, 3rd breach 205, the 3rd boss 206, the 4th breach 207, the 4th boss 208,
Fuse 3, the first fuse 31, the second fuse 32,
Drive device 4, sleeve 41, limited post 42, iron core 43, connecting rod 44, back-moving spring 45, insulating sheath 46, Buffer spring 47, jump ring 48, packing ring 49, upper insulating boot 461, lower insulating boot 462.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein identical from beginning to end Or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Retouched below with reference to accompanying drawing The embodiment stated is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the relay of correlation technique, due to no overload protection arrangement, in relay adhesive, once load current is excessive Or circuit occurs short circuit and easily causes to sinter, and makes product loss of function, causes danger.In addition, there is no arc extinguishing in above-mentioned technology Device, arc time length, product service life are short.In order at least solve the technical problem in correlation technique to a certain extent One of, present applicant proposes a kind of relay, safety and stability are higher.
The relay 100 of the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, relay 100 according to an embodiment of the invention, including:Casing 1, dynamic tactile bridge 2 and Drive device 4.
Specifically, casing 1 is provided with the first stationary contact 11 and the second stationary contact 12 of mutually insulated.Dynamic tactile bridge 2 is being led It is logical to be movably arranged between position and open position in casing 1.
Dynamic tactile bridge 2 includes the first contact site 21 and the second contact site 22, wherein the first contact site 21 and the second contact site 22 is corresponding with the first stationary contact 11 and the second stationary contact 12 respectively, in other words, the first contact site 21 and the first stationary contact 11 It is corresponding, and the second contact site 22 is corresponding with the second stationary contact 12, two contact sites are spaced from each other and mutually insulated,
Dynamic tactile bridge 2 also includes insulated cavity 23, is provided with fuse 3 in insulated cavity 23, the first contact site 21 and second connects Contact portion 22 is electrically connected by fuse 3.Have a talk about in other words, in no connection fuse 3, the first contact site 21 And second be mutually insulated between contact site 22, after fuse 3, by fuse 3 by the first contact site 21 and second contact site 22 conduct.
Dynamic tactile bridge 2 is movably arranged between conduction position and open position in casing 1.Wherein, as shown in figure 3, When dynamic tactile bridge 2 be located at conduction position, the first contact site 21 docks with the first stationary contact 11, and the second contact site 22 and Second stationary contact 12 docks, because the first contact site 21 and the second contact site 22 electrically connect (by fuse 3), this When the first stationary contact 11 and the second stationary contact 12 conduct, it may also be said to by fuse 3 by two stationary contact conductances It is logical;As shown in figure 1, when dynamic tactile bridge 2 is located at open position, the first contact site 21 and the first stationary contact 11 separate, the Two contact sites 22 separate with the second stationary contact 12, due to being mutually insulated in itself between two stationary contacts, and without logical Cross tactile bridge to connect together the two stationary contacts, therefore, the first stationary contact 11 and the second stationary contact 12 mutually disconnect Conduct.
During the use of relay 100, if there is current overload or it is short-circuit the problems such as when, the first fuse 31 disconnects, So that the electrical connection between two stationary contacts disconnects, it is off relay 100, so as to disconnecting circuit.
In addition, drive device 4 is connected with dynamic tactile bridge 2, the driving of drive device 4 is dynamic to touch bridge 4 in the conduction position and described Moved between open position.
Relay 100 according to embodiments of the present invention, due to there is provided fuse 3, overload protection is realized by fuse 3 And the effect of short-circuit protection, to improve the security of the circuit system with the relay 100, avoid due to excessively stream or short Fire caused by road etc..Fuse in insulated cavity, during fusing, it can be good at controlling its phenomenon of arc discharge.
In addition, being provided with barricade 233 on insulated cavity 23, barricade 233 upwardly extends from insulated cavity 23, and barricade 233 It is spaced apart between the first contact site and the second contact site, barricade 233 is provided with insulated cavity, fuse can not only be isolated Electric arc during fusing, and solve the phenomenon of arc discharge between stationary contact to a certain extent.
The present invention carries out overload protection using fuse 3, effectively avoid that load current is too high or short circuit caused by danger Danger.
Fuse 3 is integrated in insulated cavity 23 in the application, facilitates the replacing of fuse 3 and the maintenance of relay 100, It is easy to the operation and maintenance of relay 100 and the circuit system with the relay 100.
With reference to Fig. 3 to Fig. 6, dynamic tactile bridge 2 includes drive division 24, and insulated cavity is spaced in the first contact site 21 and the second contact Between at least one and drive division 24 in portion 22, that is to say, that in the first contact site 21 and the second contact site 22 At least one be spaced apart with drive division 24 and the insulated cavity 23 by being built-in with fuse 3 links together.Wherein insure Silk 3 is electrically connected with drive division 24, and the first contact site 21 and the second contact site are realized by fuse 3 and drive division 24 Conducting between 22.
Therefore, in the present invention, by insulated cavity 23, by the contact site 21 of drive division 24 and first and the second contact site 22 In at least one isolation, the electricity between the first contact site 21 and the second contact site 22 is then realized by fuse again Conducting.
In one embodiment of the invention, moving tactile bridge 2 includes drive division 24, the first contact site 21, the second contact site 22 and the One insulated cavity 231, first contact site 21 is corresponding with first stationary contact 11, second contact site 22 with it is described The correspondence of second stationary contact 12, first insulated cavity 231 are arranged between first contact site 21 and the drive division 24, First insulated cavity 231 is electrically isolated first contact site 21 and the drive division 24, in first insulated cavity 231 The first fuse 31 is provided with, first contact site 21 is electrically connected by first fuse 31 and the drive division 24 Connect, second contact site 22 electrically connects with the drive division 24;The dynamic tactile bridge 2 conduction position and open position it Between be movably arranged in the casing 1, the first contact site 21 and institute described in when the dynamic tactile bridge 2 is located at the conduction position State that the first stationary contact 11 is contacted and second contact site 22 is contacted with second stationary contact 12 for making first stationary contact Point 11 conducts with second stationary contact 12, described dynamic to touch the first contact site 21 described in when bridge 2 is located at the open position Separated with first stationary contact 11 and the stationary contact 12 of second contact site 22 and second separates so that first stationary contact 11 conduct with second stationary contact 12 mutually disconnection.
First insulated cavity 231 is provided with and upwardly extends and be spaced in first contact site 21 and second contact site 22 Between barricade 233.
Further, it is provided with the second insulated cavity 232 between second contact site 22 and the drive division 24, described second Insulated cavity 232 is electrically isolated second contact site 22 and the drive division 24;Is provided with second insulated cavity 232 Two fuses 32, second contact site 22 are electrically connected by second fuse 232 and the drive division 24.
Now, insulated cavity 23 (being specially the second insulated cavity 232) is set equally between the second contact site 22 and drive division 24, To set fuse 3 (be specially the second fuse 32) between the second contact site 22 and drive division 24, further improve after The security of electrical equipment.
Preferably, it is filled with stone in insulated cavity 23 (being specifically the first insulated cavity 231 or the second insulated cavity 232) Sand, by quartz sand arc extinguishing, improve the security performance of relay.
Quartz sand is injected into insulated cavity 23 for convenience, the present invention (is specially the first insulated cavity 231 in insulated cavity 23 Or second insulated cavity 232) on be provided with note sand hole, by noting sand hole, quartz sand can be injected into insulated cavity 23, Furthermore it is possible to note sand hole is closed by closure member, to avoid quartz sand from revealing.
In addition to realizing arc extinguishing by quartz sand, the present invention is also provided with barricade 233, in dynamic tactile bridge 2 positioned at conducting position When putting, barricade 233 is between the first stationary contact 11 and the second stationary contact 12.
Preferably, barricade 233 for one or more, and barricade 233 for it is multiple when, multiple barricades 233 can be arranged to edge From arranged for interval on the direction of first the 21 to the second contact site of contact site 22.
Drive division 24, insulated cavity 23, the first contact site 21 and the second contact are described in a manner of specific embodiment below Annexation between portion 22.
With reference to Fig. 4 to Fig. 6, in some embodiments of the invention, relay 100 includes:Casing 1, dynamic tactile bridge 2 with And drive device 4.
Casing 1 is provided with the first stationary contact 11 and the second stationary contact 12 of mutually insulated.
Dynamic tactile bridge 2 includes drive division 24, the first contact site 21, the second contact site 22 and insulated cavity 23, the first contact Portion 21 is corresponding with the first stationary contact 11, and the second contact site 22 is corresponding with the second stationary contact 12.Insulated cavity 23 is built-in with Fuse 3.
Wherein, insulated cavity 23 includes the first insulated cavity 231, and fuse includes the first fuse 31, the first insulated cavity 231 Be arranged between the first contact site 21 and drive division 24, the first insulated cavity 231 respectively with the first contact site 21 and described Drive division 24 is connected, and the first contact site 21 and drive division 24, the first insulated cavity 231 are separated by the first insulated cavity 231 The first contact site 21 and drive division 24 are electrically isolated, first fuse 31, the first contact site 21 are set in the first insulated cavity 231 Electrically connected by the first fuse 31 and drive division 24, the second contact site 22 electrically connects with drive division 24.First insulated cavity 231 are provided with the barricade 233 for upwardly extending and being spaced between the first contact site 21 and the second contact site 22.
Dynamic tactile bridge 2 is movably arranged between conduction position and open position in casing 1.Wherein, as shown in figure 3, When dynamic tactile bridge 2 be located at conduction position, the first contact site 21 docks with the first stationary contact 11, and the second contact site 22 and Second stationary contact 12 docks, because the first contact site 21 and the second contact site 22 electrically connect (by fuse 3), this When the first stationary contact 11 and the second stationary contact 12 conduct, it may also be said to by fuse 3 by two stationary contact conductances It is logical;As shown in figure 1, when dynamic tactile bridge 2 is located at open position, the first contact site 21 and the first stationary contact 11 separate, the Two contact sites 22 separate with the second stationary contact 12, due to being mutually insulated in itself between two stationary contacts, and without logical Cross tactile bridge to connect together the two stationary contacts, therefore, the first stationary contact 11 and the second stationary contact 12 mutually disconnect Conduct.Drive device 4 is connected with dynamic tactile bridge 2, and the dynamic tactile bridge 4 of the driving of drive device 4 is in the conduction position and described breaks Moved between open position.
First fuse 31 is connected with the first contact site 21 and drive division 24 respectively, and the first fuse 31 conducts first Contact site 21 and drive division 24, so as to realize conducting between the first contact site 21 and the second contact site 22.
Preferably, the first insulated cavity 231 is connected with the first contact site 21 and the drive division 24 respectively, exhausted by first Edge chamber 231 separates the first contact site 21 and drive division 24, so as to realize that being electrically isolated first by the first insulated cavity 231 connects Contact portion 21 and drive division 24,
Relay 100 according to embodiments of the present invention, due to there is provided the first fuse 31, being realized by the first fuse 31 The effect of overload protection and short-circuit protection, to improve the security of the circuit system with the relay 100, avoid by In fire etc. caused by excessively stream or short circuit.During the first blown fuse in the first insulated cavity, it can be good at controlling its drawing Arc phenomenon.
In order that obtaining mutually insulated between two contact sites, insulating layer coating can be applied on the surface of the first insulated cavity 231;Can also Insulating part is set between the first contact site 21 and the first insulated cavity 231.
Preferably, the first insulated cavity 231 can be arranged to be made up of insulating materials, for example, can be by the first insulated cavity 231 It is arranged to hollow ceramic cavity.
Further, reference picture 4 and Fig. 6, the first insulated cavity 231 are arranged to the hollow cavity of both ends open, first are connect Contact portion 21 and drive division 24 are connected to the both ends of the first insulated cavity 231, exhausted by the closing first of the first contact site 21 One end of edge chamber 231, and drive division 24 closes the other end of the first insulated cavity 231, in addition, the first fuse 31 can be with Inside the first insulated cavity 231, due to the both ends open of the first insulated cavity 231, therefore, fuse can be facilitated to connect Connect the first contact site 21 and drive division 24.
In addition, such as Fig. 4, the first contact site 21 and drive division 24 close off the both ends of the first insulated cavity 231, first The chamber of a closing is limited in insulated cavity 231.The first fuse 31 is accommodated in first insulated cavity 231, so as to be protected to first Dangerous silk 31 plays certain protective effect, and when the first fuse 31 fuses, the first fuse 31 for avoiding fusing is scattered Potential safety hazard is produced, so as to improve the security performance of relay 100.
With reference to Fig. 4 to Fig. 6, the end of the first end (right-hand member of the first insulated cavity 231 in reference picture 6) of the first insulated cavity 231 The first breach 201 is formed on face, one end (left end of drive division 24 in reference picture 6) end face of drive division 24 is provided with outwards The first boss 202 of protrusion, first boss 202 is corresponding with the first breach 201, the first end end face of the first insulated cavity 231 Complementary with the end surface shape of the one end of drive division 24 and mutually fasten, wherein first boss 202 coordinates with the first breach 201. When first insulated cavity 231 is connected with drive division 24, it can be realized by the cooperation of the first breach 201 and first boss 202 First insulated cavity 231 relative to drive division 24 positioning, with facilitate by the first insulated cavity 231 be arranged on drive division 24 on, Improve the installation effectiveness and stability of the first insulated cavity 231 and the first contact site 21.
It should be noted that two surface complementarities refer to:When two surfaces are fitted to together, projection is provided with a surface, Then breach has been arranged in correspondence with another surface.Specifically, the first end end face of the first insulated cavity 231 and drive division The end surface shape of 24 one end is complementary, refers to:The first breach 201 is provided with first insulated cavity 231, with drive division 24 Place is provided with first boss 202 corresponding to one breach 201, and the first breach 201 is identical with the shape of first boss 202, In assembling, first boss 202 coordinates in the first breach 201, so that the first paragraph end face of the first insulated cavity 231 Together with being fitted to one end end face of drive division 24, the first breach 201 and the fastening of first boss 202 are realized.In addition, this Art personnel are it is understood that the first end face of the first insulated cavity 231 has the first breach 201, then first insulate Necessarily formed with a raised structure (for the first breach 201) in the first end face of chamber 231, and first insulate The end surface shape complementation of the first end end face of chamber 231 and the one end of drive division 24 also includes, on drive division 24 with the first insulated cavity Gap structure corresponding with this bulge-structure is also formed with corresponding to 231 on end face (for first boss 202). Explanation that is complementary hereinafter with regard to the shape of two end faces and fastening is referred to foregoing description.
With reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, the end at the second end (left end of the first insulated cavity 231 in reference picture 6) of the first insulated cavity 231 The second breach 203, one end end face (right side of the first contact site 21 in reference picture 6) of the first contact site 21 are formed on face Provided with outwardly second boss 204, second boss 204 is corresponding with the second breach 203, and the of the first insulated cavity 231 The end surface shape of two ends (left side of the first insulated cavity 231 in reference picture 6) end face and the one end of the first contact site 21 is complementary And mutually fasten, wherein second boss 204 coordinates with the second breach 203.By the first insulated cavity 231 and the first contact site 21 be connected when, by the cooperation of the breach 203 of second boss 204 and second the first insulated cavity 231 can be realized relative to first The positioning of contact site 21, the first contact site 21 is arranged on the first insulated cavity 231 with facilitating, improves the first insulated cavity 231 and first contact site 21 installation effectiveness and stability.
Preferably, the first contact site 21 welds with the first insulated cavity 231, and the first insulated cavity 231 welds with drive division 24, So that stable connection between the first contact site 21 and drive division 24, the intensity of connection is high, so as to improve the stability of relay.
Furthermore it is possible to set metal level on the first insulated cavity 231, the first insulated cavity 231 is being connected to the first contact respectively When portion 21 and drive division 24, welding that the first contact site 21 can be stable with the first insulated cavity 231, and the first insulated cavity 231 can stably weld with drive division 24.
In order to further improve the arc quenching effect of relay 100, the present invention is filled with quartz sand in the first insulated cavity 231 (not shown).By quartz sand arc extinguishing, the potential safety hazard caused by producing electric arc is avoided, reduces fuse 3 and fuses When arcing do not open to caused by product safety influence.
Advantageously, note sand hole and closure member (not shown) is additionally provided with the first insulated cavity 231, can be with by closure member Note sand hole is opened in closing, and is filled with quartz sand in the first insulated cavity 231.
The present invention's in some embodiments, relay 100 also includes circumferentially arranged magnet (not shown).Pass through magnetic Iron can play a part of arc extinguishing.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, the first insulated cavity 231 is provided with the barricade 233 that upwardly extends, the gear on the first insulated cavity 231 Wall 233 is spaced between the first contact site 21 and drive division 24, can increase the creep age distance of movable contact and drive division 24, Prevent during the actuating of relay after dynamic first contact site 21 of copper scale conducting and the blown fuse of the second contact site 22 relay according to So conducting.
Preferably, reference picture 3, when dynamic tactile bridge 2 is located at conduction position, barricade 233 is located at the first stationary contact 11 and second Between stationary contact 12.
Further, barricade 233 includes one, and such as Fig. 5, barricade 233 can also be to be connect from the first contact site 21 to the second (left and right directions in reference picture 5) is spaced apart multiple on the direction of contact portion 22.
In addition, the present invention only can lead to one in the first contact site 21 and the second contact site 22 between drive division 24 Cross fuse to turn on, another in the first contact site 21 and the second contact site 22 is then directly connected to one with drive division 24 Realization is played to conduct.
Certainly, the first contact site 21 and the second contact site 22 can also be passed through insurance by the present invention between drive division 24 Silk conducting.
Specifically, in order to further improve the safety and stability of relay, the second contact site can also be arranged to With the first contact site identical structure.That is, reference picture 4, insulated cavity 23 also includes the second insulated cavity 232, insurance Silk 3 also includes the second fuse 32.Second insulated cavity 232 is located between the second contact site 22 and drive division 24, and second is exhausted Edge chamber 232 is electrically isolated the second contact site 22 and drive division 24, is provided with the second fuse 32 in the second insulated cavity 232, and the Two fuses 32 are connected with the second contact site 22 and drive division 24 respectively, and the second fuse 32 conducts the second contact site 22 and drive division 24, so as to realize conducting between the first contact site 21 and the second contact site 22.
In order that obtaining mutually insulated between two contact sites, insulating layer coating can be applied on the surface of the second insulated cavity 232;Can also Insulating part is set between the second contact site 22 and the second insulated cavity 232.
Preferably, the second insulated cavity 232 can be arranged to be made up of insulating materials, for example, can be by the second insulated cavity 232 It is arranged to hollow ceramic cavity.
Further, reference picture 4 and Fig. 6, the second insulated cavity 232 are arranged to the hollow cavity of both ends open, second are connect Contact portion 22 and drive division 24 are connected to the both ends of the second insulated cavity 232, exhausted by the closing second of the second contact site 22 One end of edge chamber 232, and drive division 24 closes the other end of the second insulated cavity 232, in addition, the second fuse 32 can be with Inside the second insulated cavity 232, due to the both ends open of the second insulated cavity 232, therefore, fuse can be facilitated to connect Connect the second contact site 22 and drive division 24.
In addition, the second contact site 22 and drive division 24 close off the both ends of the second insulated cavity 232, in the second insulated cavity The chamber of a closing is limited in 232.The second fuse 32 is accommodated in second insulated cavity 232, so as to the second fuse 32 Play certain protective effect, when the second fuse 32 fuses, avoid fusing the second fuse 32 be scattered generation peace Full hidden danger, so as to improve the security performance of relay 100.
With reference to Fig. 4 to Fig. 6, the end of the first end (left end of the second insulated cavity 232 in reference picture 6) of the second insulated cavity 232 Form the 3rd breach 205 on face, the other end (right-hand member of drive division 24 in reference picture 6) end face of drive division 24 be provided with to 3rd boss 206 of outer protrusion, the 3rd boss 206 is corresponding with the 3rd breach 205, the first end end of the second insulated cavity 232 The end surface shape of face and the one end of drive division 24 is complementary and mutually fastens, wherein the 3rd breach 205 coordinates with the 3rd boss 206. , can be real by the cooperation of the 3rd breach 205 and the 3rd boss 206 when the second insulated cavity 232 is connected with drive division 24 Show positioning of second insulated cavity 232 relative to drive division 24, the second insulated cavity 232 be arranged on drive division 24 with facilitating, Improve the installation effectiveness and stability of the second insulated cavity 232 and the second contact site 22.
With reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, the end at the second end (right-hand member of the first insulated cavity 231 in reference picture 6) of the second insulated cavity 232 The 4th breach 207, one end end face (left side of the second contact site 22 in reference picture 6) of the second contact site 22 are formed on face Provided with the 4th outwardly boss 208, the 4th boss 208 is corresponding with the 4th breach 207, and the of the second insulated cavity 232 The end surface shape of two ends end face and the one end of the second contact site 22 is complementary and mutually fastens, wherein the 4th boss 208 and the 4th scarce Mouth 207 coordinates.When the second insulated cavity 232 is connected with the second contact site 22, the 4th boss 208 and can be passed through Positioning of second stationary contact 12 relative to the second insulated cavity 232 is realized in the cooperation of four breach 207, to facilitate the second contact Portion 22 is arranged on the second insulated cavity 232, improves the installation effectiveness of the second insulated cavity 232 and the second contact site 22 and steady It is qualitative.
Preferably, the second contact site 22 welds with the second insulated cavity 232, and the second insulated cavity 232 welds with drive division 24, So that stable connection between the second contact site 22 and drive division 24, the intensity of connection is high, so as to improve the stability of relay.
Furthermore it is possible to set metal level on the second insulated cavity 232, the second insulated cavity 232 is being connected to the second contact respectively When portion 22 and drive division 24, welding that the second contact site 22 can be stable with the second insulated cavity 232, and the second insulated cavity 232 can stably weld with drive division 24.
In order to further improve the arc quenching effect of relay 100, the present invention is filled with quartz sand in the second insulated cavity 232 (not shown).By quartz sand arc extinguishing, the potential safety hazard caused by producing electric arc is avoided, reduces fuse 3 and fuses When arcing do not open to caused by product safety influence.
Advantageously, note sand hole and closure member (not shown) is additionally provided with the second insulated cavity 232, can be with by closure member Note sand hole is opened in closing, and is filled with quartz sand in the first insulated cavity 231.
The present invention's in some embodiments, relay 100 also includes circumferentially arranged magnet (not shown).Pass through magnetic Iron can play a part of arc extinguishing.
Such as Fig. 1, the second insulated cavity 232 is provided with the barricade 233 upwardly extended, between the barricade 233 on the second insulated cavity 232 Be interposed between the second contact site 22 and drive division 24, the creep age distance of movable contact and drive division 24 can be increased, prevent after Copper scale turns on the first contact site 21 and the second contact site 22 in electrical equipment action process, and relay still turns on after blown fuse.
Preferably, reference picture 3, when dynamic tactile bridge 2 is located at conduction position, barricade 233 is located at the first stationary contact 11 and second Between stationary contact 12.
In addition, the first contact site 21 can be arranged to, first insulated cavity symmetrical on drive division 24 with the second contact site 22 231 and second insulated cavity 232 be arranged symmetrically on drive division 24.Preferably the first insulated cavity 231 and the second insulated cavity 232 It is of similar shape.
In other words, the second insulated cavity 232 is identical with the attachment structure of the contact site 22 of drive division 24 and second.In addition, second The structure that the other structures of insulated cavity 232 are referred to the first insulated cavity 231 in previous embodiment obtains, and this is for this area What technical staff will be appreciated that.
Further, the upper surface of reference picture 4, the first contact site 21 and the second contact site 22 is above drive division 24 Upper surface, when drive division 24 is located at conduction position, because the upper surface of the first contact site 21 and the second contact site 22 is high In the upper surface of drive division 24, therefore can be in order to the first contact site 21 and the second contact site 22 and corresponding stationary contact pair Connect, so that contact site stably docks with stationary contact, improve the stability of relay.
In addition, when being provided with the first insulated cavity 231, the upper surface of the first contact site 21 and the second contact site 22 is higher than the The upper surface of one insulated cavity 231;When being provided with the second insulated cavity 232, the first contact site 21 and the second contact site 22 Upper surface is higher than the upper surface of the second insulated cavity 232;When being provided with the first insulated cavity 231 and the second insulated cavity 232, the Upper surface of the upper surface of one contact site 21 and the second contact site 22 higher than the first insulated cavity 231 and the second insulated cavity 232.
In addition, stationary contact and the first contact site dock for convenience, the present invention contacts in the first contact site 21 and second At least one go up in portion 22 is provided with movable contact (not shown).
Preferably, quartz sand is filled with the insulated cavity 23, by quartz sand arc extinguishing, improve the security performance of relay.
Quartz sand is injected into insulated cavity 23 for convenience, the present invention is provided with note sand hole on insulated cavity 23, passed through Sand hole is noted, quartz sand can be injected into insulated cavity 23, furthermore it is possible to note sand hole be closed by closure member, to keep away Exempt from quartz sand leakage.
In addition to realizing arc extinguishing by quartz sand, the present invention is also provided with barricade 233, in dynamic tactile bridge 2 positioned at conducting position When putting, barricade 233 is between the first stationary contact 11 and the second stationary contact 12.
Preferably, barricade 233 for one or more, and barricade 233 for it is multiple when, multiple barricades 233 can be arranged to edge From arranged for interval on the direction of first the 21 to the second contact site of contact site 22.
In one embodiment of the invention, the upper surface of insulated cavity 23 and the upper surface flush of drive division 24, insulated cavity 23 Lower surface flushed with the lower surface of drive division 24.
Such as Fig. 1, in some embodiments of the invention, casing 1 includes:Housing 101, supporting plate 102, connected unit 103. Wherein, the bottom-open of housing 101, supporting plate 102 are located at housing 101 below to close the bottom of housing 101, connected unit 103 It is connected respectively with housing 101 and supporting plate 102.By the cooperation of housing 101 and supporting plate 102, can be formed in housing 101 The cavity 104 of one sealing, to avoid grieshoch etc. from entering in casing 1, while can improve Electrical Safety.And by machine Shell 1 is decomposed into housing 101, supporting plate 102 and connected unit 103, can conveniently move the peace of the elements such as tactile bridge 2, drive device 4 Dress.
Preferably due to which ceramics have preferably intensity, high chemical stability and heat endurance, but also it is the bad of electricity Conductor.Therefore, the housing 101 in the present invention is ceramic shell.The insulating properties of casing 1 are improved, it is hidden to reduce safety Suffer from.
Certainly, in other embodiments of the present invention, casing 1 can be other isolation materials, tool of the present invention to casing 1 Body material is not construed as limiting, and is adapted to select in practical application.
Further, hydrogen or helium are filled with casing 1.By hydrogen and helium, arc extinguishing gases layer can be formed, In the switching process of relay 100, by hydrogen and helium rapidly arc extinguishing, potential safety hazard is reduced.
In the confined space full of hydrogen or nitrogen, when the normal work of fuse 3 produces electric arc, make in the magnetic field of magnet Under, electric arc is elongated, electric arc is now divided into by section by arc-chute, while in the cooling of gas (hydrogen or nitrogen) Under effect, fast arc extinction can be realized, so as to further improve the safety in utilization of relay 100.
Such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in some embodiments of the invention, drive device 4 is connected to the bottom of casing 1, drive device 4 Including connecting rod 44, the upper end of connecting rod 44 is connected with dynamic tactile bridge 2, and the lower end of connecting rod 44 passes downwards casing 1.
In order to realize the electric isolution between connecting rod 44 and dynamic tactile bridge 2, the present invention is arranged with insulation in the periphery of the upper end of connecting rod 44 Sheath, insulating sheath are spaced apart connecting rod 44 and dynamic tactile bridge 2.
Further, drive device 4 also includes:Sleeve 41, limited post 42, iron core 43 and back-moving spring 45.
Specifically, the upper end of sleeve 41 is connected with casing 1, limited post 42 be located at the top in sleeve 41 and with the phase of casing 1 Even, bottom that iron core 43 is located in sleeve 41 simultaneously vertically may move, and one end of connecting rod 44 is connected and another with iron core 43 End is connected with dynamic tactile bridge 2, and back-moving spring 45 is enclosed on the outside of connecting rod 44 and both ends compress iron core 43 and limited post 42 respectively. Thus, it is easy to by control of the pushing mechanism realization to the break-make of relay 100, so as to improve relay to a certain extent The performance of device 100.
Wherein, in the example of fig. 1, the lower end of back-moving spring 45 compresses iron core 43, and the upper end of back-moving spring 45 compresses Limited post 42.Thus, in the presence of back-moving spring 45 so that the action of pushing mechanism is more steady and is easily achieved pair The control of the break-make of relay 100.
With reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, in some embodiments of the invention, dynamic tactile bridge 2 is provided with via (not shown), connecting rod 44 The upper end upper end of connecting rod 44 (for example, in Fig. 1) via can be passed through, the end of connecting rod 44 through via is provided with jump ring 48 and packing ring 49, packing ring 49 can reduce the stress of jump ring 48 and can prevent jump ring 48 from coming off, so can further carry The job stability of high relay 100.The outside of connecting rod 44 is provided with buffer spring 47, and buffer spring 47 can be used for often pushing away Dynamic connecting rod 44 makes to touch the compression jump ring 48 of bridge 2.Thus, the action of connecting rod 44 can be made gentler, relay can also be improved The action accuracy of device 100.
Wherein, one end of buffer spring 47 is connected with dynamic tactile bridge 2, and the other end of buffer spring 47 and connecting rod 44 and shell In one be connected.
That is, with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, one end of buffer spring 47 is connected (for example, being buffered in Fig. 1 with dynamic tactile bridge 2 The upper end of spring 47), the other end of buffer spring 47 lower end of buffer spring 47 (for example, in Fig. 1) and dynamic tactile bridge 2 It is connected;Can also be that one end of buffer spring 47 is connected the upper end of buffer spring 47 (for example, in Fig. 1) with dynamic tactile bridge 2, The other end lower end of buffer spring 47 (for example, in Fig. 1) of buffer spring 47 is connected with casing 1;Certainly can also be The upper end of buffer spring 47 connects casing 1 and tactile bridge 2 is moved in lower end connection, and now buffer spring should be often in the state stretched. The operation stability of relay 100 can be so improved, preferably meets the needs of user.
Further, as shown in Fig. 2 the inner side of the via can be provided with insulating sheath 46, and insulating sheath 46 can cover It is located at the outside of connecting rod 44.Thus, it is possible to carry out certain protection to connecting rod 44, it thereby may be ensured that what connecting rod 44 acted Accuracy and stationarity, and then improve the performance of relay 100.
In addition, reference picture 2, insulating sheath of the invention includes upper insulating boot 461 and lower insulating boot 462, upper insulating boot 461 The first flange, lower insulating boot 462 including the first cylinder and positioned at the first cylinder upper end include the second cylinder and positioned at second Second flange of body lower end.First cylinder of upper insulating boot is inserted in the via, and the first flange is against the upper table of dynamic tactile bridge Face, the second cylinder of lower insulating boot are inserted in the via, and the second flange is against on the lower surface of dynamic tactile bridge, and first Body and the second cylinder nesting are arranged in via.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the present invention is a kind of relay 100 with short-circuit protection function, and the excessively stream of existing circuit is protected Shield acts on, and and can enough realizes the function of breaker.Wherein short-circuit protection structure is by movable contact (including the first contact site 21 and Two contact sites 22), ceramic chamber (such as the first insulated cavity 231 and second insulated cavity 232), fuse (such as first insurance Silk 31 and second fuse 32), the part composition such as dynamic tactile bridge 2.
Ceramic chamber or so surface carry out surface metalation processing, fuse is placed in ceramic intracavitary, assemble in order movable contact, Ceramic chamber and dynamic tactile bridge, by its soldering, integrally fuse shown in composition Fig. 5 moves tactile bridge, now injects stone in ceramic lumen pore Sand is locked with set screw (i.e. closure member), loose contact when movable contact prevents from contacting with stationary contact higher than ceramic chamber surface. Fuse plays a part of overload protection, and quartz sand plays arc extinguishing effect in blown fuse, and ceramic chamber plays support, consolidated Splashed during fixed, protection blown fuse and blown fuse after movable contact up and down insulating effect.
As shown in Figure 1:Buffer spring 47, lower insulating boot 462, dynamic tactile bridge 2, upper insulating boot 461 are assembled on connecting rod 44 successively, Packing ring 49 is finally assembled, then is fixed with jump ring 48.
As shown in figure 1, be encased in after being assembled into component in pushing mechanism, connecting rod 44 load onto successively supporting plate 102, limited post 42, Back-moving spring 45, iron core 43 are fixed with laser welding or the mode of screw thread with connecting rod 44.This mechanism release conditions such as Fig. 1, After relay pushing mechanism start-up operation adhesive such as Fig. 3, dynamic tactile bridge 2 and the contact of fuse stationary contact, load pass through insurance Silk, when load current is too high or circuit occurs short-circuit, the external blowout magnet of relay, cooled hydrogen in cavity and In the presence of the triple arc extinguishings of quartz sand of ceramic intracavitary, can rapid arc extinguishing, effectively increase life of product.Two groups of insurance stationary contacts Point acts on simultaneously, and safer plays a protective role.The ceramic vertical barricade 233 in chamber surface can increase movable contact and dynamic tactile bridge Creep age distance, prevent copper scale conducting movable contact and dynamic tactile bridge during the actuating of relay, relay is still after blown fuse Conducting..Under attracting state, upper insulating boot 461 isolates connecting rod 44 with high-voltage load end with lower insulating boot 462, and then High-low pressure is insulated, avoids the damage of low-pressure end component and the generation of punch-through, so as to improve the quality of product and peace Quan Xing.
The present invention carries out overload protection using fuse, effectively avoid that load current is too high or short circuit caused by it is dangerous. The external blowout magnet of relay simultaneously, in the presence of the triple arc extinguishings of quartz sand in cooled hydrogen and ceramic ring in cavity, Can rapid arc extinguishing, effectively increase life of product.The dynamic tactile bridge of two groups of fuses acts on simultaneously, and then improves the fusing of product Accuracy and the security that uses.Comparatively speaking, fuse is combined by the present invention with relay, and having saved entirety makes With space and cost, the arc-extinguishing mechanism of relay is used to the quality and security that product can be effectively lifted on fuse.
The present invention carries out overload protection using fuse, if the safeguard measure of other forms is also in the range of this patent;This It is ceramic material to invent the dead ring used, if other nonmetallic materials can equally fix movable contact also originally special In sharp scope.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " outer ", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumference " be based on Orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description description of the invention and simplified, rather than instruction or hint institute The device or element of finger must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to this hair Bright limitation.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, " first " is defined, the feature of " second " can be expressed Or implicitly include at least one this feature.In the description of the invention, " multiple " are meant that at least two, such as two It is individual, three etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " It should be interpreted broadly Deng term, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally;Can be Mechanically connect or electrically connect;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be two The connection of individual element internal or the interaction relationship of two elements, limited unless otherwise clear and definite.For the common of this area For technical staff, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature can "above" or "below" second feature To be that the first and second features directly contact, or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, the One feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature directly over second feature or Oblique upper, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height and be higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " can be fisrt feature immediately below second feature or obliquely downward, or to be merely representative of first special Sign level height is less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. mean to combine the specific features of the embodiment or example description, structure, material or Feature is contained at least one embodiment or example of the present invention.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term Necessarily it is directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be with Combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or example.In addition, in the case of not conflicting, ability The technical staff in domain can enter the different embodiments or example and the feature of different embodiments or example described in this specification Row combines and combination.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment be it is exemplary, It is not considered as limiting the invention, one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-described embodiment It is changed, changes, replacing and modification.

Claims (19)

  1. A kind of 1. relay, it is characterised in that including:
    Casing, the casing are provided with the first stationary contact and the second stationary contact of mutually insulated;
    Dynamic tactile bridge, the dynamic tactile bridge include drive division, the first contact site, the second contact site and the first insulated cavity, and described first Contact site is corresponding with first stationary contact, and second contact site is corresponding with second stationary contact, first insulated cavity It is arranged between first contact site and the drive division, first insulated cavity is electrically isolated first contact site and described Drive division, the first fuse is provided with first insulated cavity, first contact site passes through first fuse and institute Drive division electrical connection is stated, second contact site electrically connects with the drive division, and first insulated cavity is provided with and upwardly extended And the barricade between first contact site and second contact site is spaced in, the dynamic tactile bridge is in conduction position and disconnects position Be movably arranged between putting in the casing, dynamic tactile bridge location first contact site described in when the conduction position with it is described First stationary contact is contacted and second contact site is contacted with second stationary contact for making first stationary contact and described the Two stationary contacts conduct, dynamic tactile bridge location first contact site described in when the open position and first stationary contact separation And second contact site and the second stationary contact separate so that first stationary contact mutually disconnects conductance with second stationary contact It is logical;
    Drive device, the drive device are connected with the dynamic tactile bridge to drive the dynamic bridge that touches in the conduction position and described Moved between open position.
  2. 2. relay according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first insulated cavity is hollow ceramic chamber, and One end of first insulated cavity is closed by the drive division and the other end is closed by first contact site.
  3. 3. relay according to claim 2, it is characterised in that formed on the first end end face of first insulated cavity Have the first breach, the end face of one end of the drive division is provided with outwardly first boss, the first boss with it is described First breach is corresponding, and the end face of first boss is provided with the end face of the first end of first insulated cavity and the drive division Shape is complementary and mutually fastens.
  4. 4. relay according to claim 2, it is characterised in that formed on the second end end face of first insulated cavity There is the second breach, the end face of first contact site is provided with second boss outwardly and corresponding with second breach, The end face at the second end of first insulated cavity and first contact site have the shape complementation of the end face of first boss simultaneously Mutually fasten.
  5. 5. relay according to claim 1, it is characterised in that second contact site and the direct phase of the drive division Connect and conduct.
  6. 6. relay according to claim 1, it is characterised in that set between second contact site and the drive division The second insulated cavity is equipped with, second insulated cavity is electrically isolated second contact site and the drive division;Second insulated cavity The second fuse is inside provided with, second contact site is electrically connected by second fuse and the drive division.
  7. 7. relay according to claim 6, it is characterised in that between second insulated cavity is provided with upwardly extending simultaneously The barricade being interposed between first contact site and second contact site.
  8. 8. relay according to claim 6, it is characterised in that second insulated cavity is hollow ceramic chamber, and One end of second insulated cavity is closed by the drive division and the other end is closed by second contact site.
  9. 9. relay according to claim 8, it is characterised in that formed on the first end end face of second insulated cavity There is the 3rd breach, the end face of the other end of the drive division is provided with the 3rd outwardly boss, the 3rd boss and institute State the 3rd breach to correspond to, the end face of the 3rd boss is provided with the end face of the first end of second insulated cavity and the drive division Shape it is complementary and mutually fasten.
  10. 10. relay according to claim 8, it is characterised in that shape on the second end end face of second insulated cavity The breach of Cheng You tetra-, the end face of second contact site are provided with the 4th boss outwardly and corresponding with the 4th breach, The end face at the second end of second insulated cavity and second contact site have the shape complementation of the end face of the 4th boss simultaneously Mutually fasten.
  11. 11. relay according to claim 6, it is characterised in that first contact site and second contact site It is arranged symmetrically on the drive division, first insulated cavity and second insulated cavity are arranged symmetrically on the drive division.
  12. 12. according to the relay any one of claim 1-11, it is characterised in that first contact site and described The upper surface of second contact site is above the upper surface of the drive division.
  13. 13. according to the relay described in claim 1-11 any one, it is characterised in that first contact site and second Movable contact is provided with least one in contact site.
  14. 14. according to the relay any one of claim 1-11, it is characterised in that filled in first insulated cavity There is quartz sand.
  15. 15. relay according to claim 14, it is characterised in that first insulated cavity is provided with note sand hole, and First insulated cavity is provided with the closure member for being used for closing the note sand hole.
  16. 16. according to the relay any one of claim 1-11, it is characterised in that the dynamic tactile bridge location is led in described The barricade is positioned at first stationary contact and second stationary contact between during logical position, and the barricade be one or edge from First contact site is to spaced apart multiple on the direction of second contact site.
  17. 17. according to the relay any one of claim 1-11, it is characterised in that the casing includes:
    Ceramic shell, the bottom-open of the ceramic shell;
    Supporting plate, the supporting plate are located at below the ceramic shell to close the ceramic shell bottom;
    Connected unit, the connected unit are connected with the ceramic shell and the supporting plate respectively.
  18. 18. relay according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be filled with hydrogen or helium in the casing.
  19. 19. relay according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drive device is connected to the bottom of shell, The drive device includes connecting rod, and the upper end of the connecting rod is connected with the dynamic tactile bridge, and the lower end of the connecting rod passes downwards The casing,
    Wherein, the periphery of the small end is arranged with the insulating sheath of the connecting rod spaced apart and the dynamic tactile bridge.
CN201610380450.7A 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 Relay Active CN107452557B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012201514A1 (en) * 2012-02-02 2013-08-08 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Contactor for use in switched feeder line, has fixed bus bars connected to housing, and operating element for carrying current conductive bridging device that comprises fuse, where movable bus bars contact with fixed bus bars
CN103730274A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-16 吴江市东泰电力特种开关有限公司 Double-moving-contact switch device
CN204857643U (en) * 2015-08-06 2015-12-09 中泰机电有限公司 Fuse
CN204927190U (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-30 惠州比亚迪实业有限公司 Relay
CN205159221U (en) * 2015-08-31 2016-04-13 惠州比亚迪实业有限公司 Relay
CN205789760U (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-12-07 比亚迪股份有限公司 Relay

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012201514A1 (en) * 2012-02-02 2013-08-08 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Contactor for use in switched feeder line, has fixed bus bars connected to housing, and operating element for carrying current conductive bridging device that comprises fuse, where movable bus bars contact with fixed bus bars
CN103730274A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-16 吴江市东泰电力特种开关有限公司 Double-moving-contact switch device
CN204857643U (en) * 2015-08-06 2015-12-09 中泰机电有限公司 Fuse
CN204927190U (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-30 惠州比亚迪实业有限公司 Relay
CN205159221U (en) * 2015-08-31 2016-04-13 惠州比亚迪实业有限公司 Relay
CN205789760U (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-12-07 比亚迪股份有限公司 Relay

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