CN107452549A - Relay - Google Patents

Relay Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107452549A
CN107452549A CN201610378408.1A CN201610378408A CN107452549A CN 107452549 A CN107452549 A CN 107452549A CN 201610378408 A CN201610378408 A CN 201610378408A CN 107452549 A CN107452549 A CN 107452549A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
contact group
plate
arc extinguishing
plate body
relay
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610378408.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107452549B (en
Inventor
曾志
姚保同
汪鲁建
刘斯源
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BYD Co Ltd
Original Assignee
BYD Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201610378408.1A priority Critical patent/CN107452549B/en
Publication of CN107452549A publication Critical patent/CN107452549A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107452549B publication Critical patent/CN107452549B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/54Contact arrangements

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Arc-Extinguishing Devices That Are Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of relay, including:Casing, bottom plate and drive device, stationary contact group is provided with the casing, and the stationary contact group includes the stationary contact of two mutually insulateds;The bottom plate includes plate body, is located on the plate body and movable contact group corresponding with the stationary contact group and the arc extinguishing side plate that is located on the plate body and upwardly extends, the movable contact group includes two movable contacts, and two movable contacts of at least one movable contact group are located at the inner side of arc extinguishing side plate and conducted by the fuse.Relay according to embodiments of the present invention, fuse realize the effect of overload protection and short-circuit protection, to improve the security of the circuit system with the relay, avoid fire etc. caused by excessively stream or short circuit.

Description

Relay
Technical field
Present invention design technical field of electrical equipment, more particularly to a kind of relay.
Background technology
Electrical equipment in use, it is possible that it is short-circuit the problem of, and during the use of relay, short circuit may Cause load current excessive or circuit sinter the problems such as so that product loss of function, causes the failure used.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solves one of technical problem in correlation technique to a certain extent.Therefore, the invention reside in carry Go out a kind of relay, reduce or avoid the potential safety hazard caused by load current is too high or short circuit is possible.
Relay according to embodiments of the present invention, including:Casing, stationary contact group, the stationary contact are provided with the casing Group includes the stationary contact of two mutually insulateds;Bottom plate, the bottom plate include plate body, be located on the plate body and with the stationary contact Movable contact group corresponding to point group and the arc extinguishing side plate for being located on the plate body and upwardly extending, the movable contact group include two Movable contact, two movable contacts of at least one movable contact group are located at the inner side of arc extinguishing side plate and by the fuse conductance Logical, the bottom plate is movably arranged between conduction position and open position in the shell, and the bottom plate is positioned at conducting position The movable contact group conducts between two stationary contacts for making the stationary contact group are contacted with the stationary contact group when putting, the bottom Plate when being located at the open position movable contact group two stationary contact point offs for making the stationary contact group are separated with the stationary contact group Open and conduct;Drive device, the drive device are connected with the bottom plate to drive the bottom plate in the conduction position and institute State and move between open position.
Relay according to embodiments of the present invention, fuse realize the effect of overload protection and short-circuit protection, to improve tool There is the security of the circuit system of the relay, avoid fire etc. caused by excessively stream or short circuit.
In addition, relay according to the above embodiment of the present invention, can also have technical characteristic additional as follows:
In some embodiments of the invention, the arc extinguishing side plate is provided with multiple breach, and the breach is from the arc extinguishing side plate Upper surface extend downwardly, two movable contacts that multiple breach are respectively adjacent to the movable contact group are set, and multiple described Breach is located at the outside of two movable contacts of the movable contact group.
Further, the arc extinguishing side plate includes corresponding two with two movable contacts of movable contact group difference, described to go out Arc side plate is in the tabular that vertically extending and horizontal cross-section is U-shaped, and the openend of two arc extinguishing side plates is relative, Two movable contacts of the movable contact group are respectively provided at the inner side of the corresponding arc extinguishing side plate, and the breach is formed to go out described The blind end of arc side plate.
Advantageously, the plate body is in tabular, and two arc extinguishing side plates are respectively provided at the both ends of the plate body, the arc extinguishing End edge edge extension of the side plate along the plate body.
In some embodiments of the invention, when the bottom plate is located at the conduction position, two stationary contacts of the stationary contact group The lower end of point extend into the inner side of the arc extinguishing side plate.
In some embodiments of the invention, the outside of the bottom plate is provided with magnet.
In some embodiments of the invention, the both ends of the fuse are connected with the plate body, and the middle part of the fuse Raise up.
In some embodiments of the invention, the fuse welds with the plate body.
In some embodiments of the invention, the ceramic member that the plate body and the arc extinguishing side plate are formed in one.
In some embodiments of the invention, the casing includes:Housing, the bottom-open of the housing;Supporting plate, it is described Supporting plate is located at below the housing to close the housing bottom;Connected unit, the connected unit respectively with the housing and described Supporting plate is connected.
Further, the housing is ceramic shell.
In some embodiments of the invention, hydrogen or helium are filled with the casing.
In some embodiments of the invention, the drive device is connected to the bottom of shell, and the drive device includes: Sleeve, the sleeve upper end are connected with the casing;Limited post, the limited post be located at the top in the sleeve and with institute Casing is stated to be connected;Iron core, bottom that the iron core is located in the sleeve simultaneously vertically may move;Drive rod, the driving One end of bar is connected with the iron core and the other end is connected with the plate body;Back-moving spring, the back-moving spring are enclosed on the drive On the outside of lever and both ends compress the iron core and the limited post respectively.
Further, the upper end of the drive rod through the plate body and is connected with jump ring and packing ring, and the jump ring is stuck in described On drive rod, the packing ring is located between the jump ring and the plate body, and the outside of the drive rod, which is provided with, to be used to often promote institute State the buffer spring that jump ring during drive rod compresses the plate body, the upper end of the buffer spring be against on the plate body and Lower end is against on one in the bottom wall of the drive rod and the casing.
Advantageously, the upper end of the drive rod is arranged with the insulating sheath for separating the drive rod and the plate body, described The upper end of buffer spring is against on the insulating sheath.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the relay of one embodiment of the invention under a state, and the bottom plate is located at the disconnection position Put.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the relay of one embodiment of the invention shown in Fig. 1 in the other state, and the bottom plate is located at institute State conduction position.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the bottom plate of the relay of the one embodiment of the invention shown in Fig. 1, and with the arrows showing electric arc The direction of elongation.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the local part of the relay of one plastics of the present invention shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 throne schematic diagram.
Reference:
Relay 100,
Casing 1, stationary contact group 11, stationary contact 111, housing 101, supporting plate 102, connected unit 103,
Bottom plate 2, movable contact group 21, movable contact 211, plate body 22, arc extinguishing side plate 23, breach 231,
Fuse 3,
Drive device 4, sleeve 41, limited post 42, iron core 43, drive rod 44, back-moving spring 45, insulating sheath 46, Buffer spring 47, jump ring 48, packing ring 49.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein identical from beginning to end Or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Retouched below with reference to accompanying drawing The embodiment stated is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the relay of correlation technique, due to no overload protection arrangement, in relay adhesive, once load current is excessive Or circuit occurs short circuit and easily causes to sinter, and makes product loss of function, causes danger.In addition, there is no arc extinguishing in above-mentioned technology Device, arc time length, product service life are short.In order at least solve the technical problem in correlation technique to a certain extent One of, present applicant proposes a kind of relay, safety and stability are higher.
With reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, relay 100 according to an embodiment of the invention, including:Casing 1, bottom plate 2 and drive Dynamic device 4.
Specifically, stationary contact group 11 is provided with casing 1, stationary contact group 11 includes two stationary contacts 111 of mutually insulated. Bottom plate 2 includes plate body 22, movable contact group 21 and arc extinguishing side plate 23, and movable contact group 21 is located on plate body 22, and dynamic tactile Point group is 21 corresponding with stationary contact group 11, wherein, movable contact group 21 includes two movable contacts 211, and movable contact group 21 Mutually insulated between two movable contacts 211.
Arc extinguishing side plate 23 upwardly extends from plate body 22, and two movable contacts 211 of at least one movable contact group 21 are located at and gone out The inner side of arc side plate 23 is simultaneously conducted by fuse 3.That is, two movable contacts of at least one movable contact group 21 211 are not only provided at the inner side of arc extinguishing side plate 23, but also are conducted by fuse 3.Preferably fuse 3 is located at bottom On plate 2.
Bottom plate 2 is movably arranged between conduction position and open position in casing 1.As shown in Fig. 2 bottom plate 2 is being led Movable contact group 21 contacts with stationary contact group 11 during logical position so that is conducted between two stationary contacts 111 of stationary contact group 11; As shown in figure 1, bottom plate 2, in open position, movable contact group 21 separates with stationary contact group 11, make the two of stationary contact group 11 Individual stationary contact 111, which mutually disconnects, to be conducted.
Drive device 4 is connected with bottom plate 2 to drive bottom plate 2 to be moved between conduction position and open position.
Because plate body 22 is provided with arc extinguishing side plate 23, and two movable contacts 211 of at least one movable contact group 21 are located at arc extinguishing The inner side of side plate 23 is simultaneously electrically connected by fuse 3, when bottom plate 2 is located at conduction position, due to the two of movable contact group 21 Individual movable contact 211 and two stationary contacts 111 of stationary contact group 11 are correspondingly connected, can be by fuse 3 by stationary contact Two stationary contacts 111 of point group 11 electrically connect.
During the use of relay 100, if there is current overload or it is short-circuit the problems such as when, fuse 3 disconnects, from And the electrical connection between two stationary contacts 111 of stationary contact group 11 is disconnected, relay 100 is off, from And disconnecting circuit.
Relay 100 according to embodiments of the present invention, adds arc extinguishing side plate 23, relay is in conducting state and off-state Between when changing, caused electric arc is divided into section, makes product excessive or electric arc caused by short circuit occurs for circuit in load current Buffering is played a part of by arc-control device, can faster arc extinguishing.Due to being provided with fuse 3 in stationary contact 111, The effect of overload protection and short-circuit protection is realized by fuse 3, to improve the circuit with the relay 100 The security of system, avoid fire etc. caused by excessively stream or short circuit.
The present invention carries out overload protection using fuse 3, effectively avoids that load current is too high or short circuit causes Danger.
One or more stationary contact groups 11 can be set on the casing 1 in the present invention.Accordingly, movable contact group 21 also may be used To set one or more, two movable contacts 211 of at least one movable contact group 21 are turned on and are arranged on by fuse 3 The inner side of arc extinguishing side plate 23.For example, movable contact group 21 is one, and two movable contacts 211 of this movable contact group 21 Between by fuse turn on and positioned at arc extinguishing side plate 23 inner side;For another example movable contact group 21 is two, two Two movable contacts of one in movable contact group 21 are turned on by fuse and are located at the inner side of arc extinguishing side plate 23, and two Another two movable contacts in movable contact group 21 can not be turned on by fuse, can also be laid in arc extinguishing side plate 23 inner side;For another example movable contact group 21 is two, and each two in two movable contact groups 21 are dynamic tactile Point turns on by fuse and is located at the inner side of arc extinguishing side plate 23.
Certainly, the present invention is not limited the quantity of stationary contact group and movable contact group, for example, stationary contact group and dynamic The quantity of any of contact sets can be three, four or other arbitrary quantity.
Because two movable contacts 211 of movable contact group 21 are installed on plate body 22, and two of movable contact group 21 are dynamic Mutually insulated between contact 211, therefore, insulating layer coating can be applied on the surface of plate body 22;Can also be in movable contact 211 Insulating part is set between plate body 22.Preferably, plate body 22 is ceramic laminate body.
Arc extinguishing side plate 23 itself in the present invention can play the effect of arc extinguishing and electric arc segmentation, in order to further carry The effect of high arc extinguishing, can be with direction caused by pilot arc, can be by setting breach 231 to realize with fast arc extinction Guiding to electric arc direction.
Such as Fig. 3, in some embodiments of the invention, the arc extinguishing side plate 23 is provided with breach 231, the breach 231 Extended downwardly from the upper surface of the arc extinguishing side plate 23.Electric arc is elongated along breach 231, by movable contact group 21 two movable contacts 211 changed between disconnection and conducting caused by electric arc guide different directions into, rapidly eliminate electricity Arc, improve the arc quenching effect of relay.
Further, with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, breach 231 is including multiple, and multiple breach 231 are respectively adjacent to movable contact group 21 two movable contacts 211 are set, and multiple breach 231 are located at the outside of two movable contacts 211 of movable contact group 21.Its In, two movable contacts 211 with movable contact group 21 are reference, the region between two movable contacts 211 of movable contact group 21 For the inner side of two movable contacts 211 of movable contact group 21, other regions are the outer of two movable contacts 211 of movable contact group 21 Side, the present invention in multiple breach 231 be located at movable contact group 21 two movable contacts 211 outside.
Preferably, as shown in figure 3, arc extinguishing side plate 23 is including corresponding respectively with two stationary contacts 111 of stationary contact group 11 Two, two movable contacts 211 of movable contact group 21 are respectively positioned at the inner side of corresponding arc extinguishing side plate 23.
Reference picture 3, two arc extinguishing side plates 23 are vertically extending, and the horizontal cross-section of two arc extinguishing side plates 23 is in U Shape, that is to say, that two arc extinguishing side plates 23 take the shape of the letter U tabular.
Further, the openend of two arc extinguishing side plates 23 is relative, here, because two arc extinguishing side plates 23 take the shape of the letter U, Architectural characteristic (open at one end of U-board and the other end is closed) based on U-board, one end that U-board is opened wide is referred to as opening wide End, and one end of U-board closing is referred to as blind end, the openend of two arc extinguishing side plates 23 alleged by the present invention is relative, refers to two The open end of the openend of individual arc extinguishing side plate it is unlimited in opposite direction, and each arc extinguishing side plate is each provided at another arc extinguishing side plate and opened The side opened.
It is further preferred that two movable contacts 211 of movable contact group 21 are respectively positioned at the inner side of corresponding arc extinguishing side plate, and go out The closed section of arc side plate 23 draws electric arc caused by two pairs of stationary contacts 111 and contact 21 formed with described breach 231 In the opposite direction, the effect of arc extinguishing is improved.
Preferably, for reference picture 3 to Fig. 5, the plate body 22 is in tabular, and two arc extinguishing side plates 23 are respectively provided at the two of body End, and end edge edge extension of the arc extinguishing side plate 23 along plate body 22.The connection and reasonable arrangement of arc extinguishing side plate 23, with fast arc extinction.
In addition, as shown in Fig. 2 in order to further improve arc quenching effect, when bottom plate 2 of the invention is located at conduction position, The lower end of two stationary contacts 111 of stationary contact group 11 extend into the inner side of arc extinguishing side plate 23.In other words, a movable contact group 21 two movable contacts 211 are located at the inner side of arc extinguishing side plate 23, and stationary contact group 11 corresponding with this movable contact group 21 Stationary contact 111 inner side of arc extinguishing side plate 23 is stretched into when bottom plate 2 is located at conduction position.
Further, as shown in figure 1, when bottom plate 2 is located at open position, can also be arranged to stationary contact group 11 two are quiet The lower end of contact 111 is located at the inner side of arc extinguishing side plate 23.Preferably, after the completion of relay assembling, no matter bottom plate 2 is located at Where (position between open position, conduction position and disconnection and conducting), two stationary contacts 111 of stationary contact group 11 Lower end extend into the inner side of arc extinguishing side plate 23.
Preferably, the outside of bottom plate 2 is provided with magnet (not shown), passes through magnet pilot arc so that movable contact group 21 Two movable contacts 211 caused by electric arc be respectively facing opposite direction, so as to efficiently and quickly realizing arc extinguishing.
With reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, in some embodiments of the invention, the both ends of the fuse 3 are connected with the plate body 22, And the middle part of the fuse 3 raises up.The fuse part of fuse 3 is located at the middle part that fuse 3 raises up, and will protect The middle part of dangerous silk 3, which raises up, makes it away from plate body 22, can avoid having an impact bottom plate 2 in the fusing process of fuse 3, But also fuse 3 can be facilitated quickly to be disconnected after fusing, avoid fuse 3 from being again switched on after fusing.
Preferably, the fuse 3 welds with the plate body 22.Facilitate the installation of fuse 3, so as to simplifying relay 100 Manufacture craft, reduce relay 100 cost of manufacture and the time.
Further, since the good arc extinguishing of ceramic member and insulation effect, in some embodiments of the present invention, the plate body 22 and institute State the ceramic member that arc extinguishing side plate 23 is formed in one.So as to improve the insulation effect of bottom plate, and improve arc extinguishing side plate 23 arc quenching effect.
The present invention's in some embodiments, relay 100 also includes circumferentially arranged magnet (not shown).Pass through magnetic Iron can play a part of arc extinguishing.
As shown in figure 1, in some embodiments of the invention, casing 1 includes:Housing 101, supporting plate 102, connected unit 103. Wherein, the bottom-open of housing 101, supporting plate 102 are located at housing 101 below to close the bottom of housing 101, connected unit 103 It is connected respectively with housing 101 and supporting plate 102.By the cooperation of housing 101 and supporting plate 102, can be formed in housing 101 The cavity of one sealing, to avoid grieshoch etc. from entering in casing 1, while can improve Electrical Safety.And by casing 1 Housing 101, supporting plate 102 and connected unit 103 are decomposed into, the installation of the elements such as bottom plate 2, drive device 4 can be facilitated.
Preferably due to which ceramics have preferably intensity, high chemical stability and heat endurance, but also it is the bad of electricity Conductor.Therefore, the housing 101 in the present invention is ceramic shell 101.The insulating properties of casing 1 are improved, to reduce peace Full hidden danger.
Certainly, in other embodiments of the present invention, casing 1 can be other isolation materials, tool of the present invention to casing 1 Body material is not construed as limiting, and is adapted to select in practical application.
Further, hydrogen or helium are filled with casing 1.By hydrogen and helium, arc extinguishing gases layer can be formed, In the switching process of relay 100, by hydrogen and helium rapidly arc extinguishing, potential safety hazard is reduced.
In the confined space full of hydrogen or nitrogen, when the normal work of fuse 3 produces electric arc, make in the magnetic field of magnet Under, electric arc is elongated, electric arc is now divided into by section by arc-chute, while in the cooling of gas (hydrogen or nitrogen) Under effect, fast arc extinction can be realized, so as to further improve the safety in utilization of relay 100.
As shown in figure 1, in some embodiments of the invention, drive device 4 is connected to the bottom of casing 1, drive device 4 Including:Sleeve 41, limited post 42, iron core 43, drive rod 44 and back-moving spring 45.
Specifically, the upper end of sleeve 41 is connected with casing 1, limited post 42 be located at the top in sleeve 41 and with the phase of casing 1 Even, bottom that iron core 43 is located in sleeve 41 simultaneously vertically may move, and one end of drive rod 44 is connected and separately with iron core 43 One end is connected with plate body 22, and back-moving spring 45 is enclosed on the outside of drive rod 44 and both ends compress iron core 43 and limited post 42 respectively. Thus, it is easy to by control of the pushing mechanism realization to the break-make of relay 100, so as to improve relay to a certain extent The performance of device 100.
Wherein, in the example of fig. 1, the lower end of back-moving spring 45 compresses iron core 43, and the upper end of back-moving spring 45 compresses Limited post 42.Thus, in the presence of back-moving spring 45 so that the action of pushing mechanism is more steady and is easily achieved pair The control of the break-make of relay 100.
In addition, being provided with insulating sheath 46 on plate body 22, plate body 22 and drive rod 44 can be realized by insulating sheath 46 Between isolation, avoid the damage of low-pressure end component and the generation of punch-through, so as to lifted the quality of relay 100 and Safety in utilization.
In some embodiments of the invention, with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, the upper end of drive rod 44 is (for example, in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2 The upper end of drive rod 44) pass through plate body 22 and be connected with jump ring 48 and packing ring 49, wherein jump ring 48 is stuck in drive rod 44 Upper end, and packing ring 49 is located between jump ring 48 and plate body 22, and packing ring 49 can reduce the stress of jump ring 48 and can prevent Jump ring 48 comes off, and so can further improve the job stability of relay 100.Drive rod 44 outside (for example, Side away from drive rod 44 in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2) buffer spring 47 is provided with, buffer spring 47 can be used for often promoting driving Bar 44 makes plate body 22 compress jump ring 48.Thus, the action of drive rod 44 can be made gentler, relay can also be improved 100 action accuracy.
Specifically, plate body 22 is provided with via (not shown), and the upper end of drive rod 44 in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2 (for example, drive The upper end of lever 44) via can be passed through, the end of drive rod 44 through via is provided with jump ring 48 and packing ring 49.
Wherein, the upper end of buffer spring 47 is against and on plate body 22, and the lower end of buffer spring 47 is against the He of drive rod 44 On one in the bottom wall of casing.
That is, with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, one end of buffer spring 47 is connected with plate body 22 (for example, buffering elastic in Fig. 2 The upper end of spring 47), the other end of buffer spring 47 lower end of buffer spring 47 (for example, in Fig. 1) is connected with plate body 22; Can also be that one end of buffer spring 47 is connected the upper end of buffer spring 47 (for example, in Fig. 2) with plate body 22, buffering elastic The other end lower end of buffer spring 47 (for example, in Fig. 1) of spring 47 is connected with casing 1.
Preferably, the upper end of drive rod 44 is arranged with insulating sheath 46, and insulating sheath 46 is used to be spaced apart drive rod 44 and plate Body 22, so as to realize the electric isolution between drive rod 44 and plate body 22, the upper end of buffer spring can be against on insulating sheath.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2 the inner side of the via can be provided with insulating sheath 46, and insulating sheath 46 can be arranged In the outside of drive rod 44.Thus, it is possible to carry out certain protection to drive rod 44, it thereby may be ensured that drive rod 44 is dynamic The accuracy and stationarity of work, and then improve the performance of relay 100.
Such as Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the present invention is a kind of relay 100 with arc-control device, and electrical endurance or short circuit are done in product Caused electric arc, quenching time length, product service life are short.The present apparatus increases arc-control device, can be divided into product electric arc Section, make product load current is excessive or circuit short circuit occurs caused by electric arc pass through arc-control device when play cushioning effect, energy Faster arc extinguishing, increase product service life.This structure is by movable contact group 21, fuse 3, insulating sheath 46, plate body 22 Four part compositions, the both sides of plate body 22 are provided with arc extinguishing side plate 23, and the both sides of plate body 22 are the side launched after electric arc produces To, in the confined space full of hydrogen (nitrogen), movable contact group 21 and stationary contact when fuse normal work produces electric arc After the transmitting that electric arc is produced after 11 adhesives of group, electrical radian is divided into section by arc extinguishing side plate 23, and electric arc plays when passing through arc-control device Cushioning effect.Movable contact 211, fuse 3 can directly soldering on plate body 22, then drive rod 44 is loaded, then Packing ring 48 is loaded onto, finally loads jump ring 49.
Present invention assembling is simple, can make on fuse and movable contact soldering simultaneously, product bottom plate rapid heat dissipation, and the life-span is more preferable.Separately exist Insulating sheath is added on bottom plate, makes the quality of product preferably be improved.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " outer ", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumference " be based on Orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description description of the invention and simplified, rather than instruction or hint institute The device or element of finger must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to this hair Bright limitation.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, " first " is defined, the feature of " second " can be expressed Or implicitly include at least one this feature.In the description of the invention, " multiple " are meant that at least two, such as two It is individual, three etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " It should be interpreted broadly Deng term, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally;Can be Mechanically connect or electrically connect;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be two The connection of individual element internal or the interaction relationship of two elements, limited unless otherwise clear and definite.For the common of this area For technical staff, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature can "above" or "below" second feature To be that the first and second features directly contact, or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, the One feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature directly over second feature or Oblique upper, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height and be higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " can be fisrt feature immediately below second feature or obliquely downward, or to be merely representative of first special Sign level height is less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. mean to combine the specific features of the embodiment or example description, structure, material or Feature is contained at least one embodiment or example of the present invention.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term Necessarily it is directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be with Combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or example.In addition, in the case of not conflicting, ability The technical staff in domain can enter the different embodiments or example and the feature of different embodiments or example described in this specification Row combines and combination.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment be it is exemplary, It is not considered as limiting the invention, one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-described embodiment It is changed, changes, replacing and modification.

Claims (15)

  1. A kind of 1. relay, it is characterised in that including:
    Casing, stationary contact group is provided with the casing, and the stationary contact group includes the stationary contact of two mutually insulateds;
    Bottom plate, the bottom plate include plate body, are located on the plate body and movable contact group corresponding with the stationary contact group and set On the plate body and the arc extinguishing side plate that upwardly extends, the movable contact group includes two movable contacts, at least one described dynamic to touch Point group two movable contacts be located at the inner side of arc extinguishing side plate and conducted by the fuse, the bottom plate conduction position with Be movably arranged between open position in the shell, the bottom plate be located at during conduction position the movable contact group with it is described quiet Contact sets, which contact, to be made to conduct between two stationary contacts of the stationary contact group, described in when the bottom plate is located at the open position Movable contact group separates with the stationary contact group conducts two stationary contacts disconnection of the stationary contact group;
    Drive device, the drive device are connected with the bottom plate to drive the bottom plate in the conduction position and the disconnection Moved between position.
  2. 2. relay according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the arc extinguishing side plate is provided with multiple breach, described Breach extends downwardly from the upper surface of the arc extinguishing side plate, and multiple breach are respectively adjacent to two of the movable contact group and dynamic touched Point is set, and multiple breach are located at the outside of two movable contacts of the movable contact group.
  3. 3. relay according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the arc extinguishing side plate includes and the movable contact group Two corresponding to two movable contacts difference, tabular of the arc extinguishing side plate in vertically extending and horizontal cross-section for U-shaped, And the openend of two arc extinguishing side plates is relative, two movable contacts of the movable contact group are respectively provided at the corresponding arc extinguishing The inner side of side plate, the breach form the blind end in the arc extinguishing side plate.
  4. 4. relay according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the plate body is in tabular, two arc extinguishing sides Plate is respectively provided at the both ends of the plate body, end edge edge extension of the arc extinguishing side plate along the plate body.
  5. 5. according to the relay any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the bottom plate is located at the conducting position When putting, the lower end of two stationary contacts of the stationary contact group extend into the inner side of the arc extinguishing side plate.
  6. 6. according to the relay any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the outside of the bottom plate is provided with magnet.
  7. 7. relay according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the both ends of the fuse are connected with the plate body, And raised up in the middle part of the fuse.
  8. 8. relay according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fuse welds with the plate body.
  9. 9. relay according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plate body and the arc extinguishing side plate are formed in one Ceramic member.
  10. 10. relay according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the casing includes:
    Housing, the bottom-open of the housing;
    Supporting plate, the supporting plate are located at below the housing to close the housing bottom;
    Connected unit, the connected unit are connected with the housing and the supporting plate respectively.
  11. 11. relay according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the housing is ceramic shell.
  12. 12. relay according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be filled with hydrogen or helium in the casing.
  13. 13. according to the relay any one of claim 1-12, it is characterised in that the drive device is connected to institute Bottom of shell is stated, the drive device includes:
    Sleeve, the sleeve upper end are connected with the casing;
    Limited post, top that the limited post is located in the sleeve are simultaneously connected with the casing;
    Iron core, bottom that the iron core is located in the sleeve simultaneously vertically may move;
    Drive rod, one end of the drive rod is connected with the iron core and the other end is connected with the plate body;
    Back-moving spring, the back-moving spring is enclosed on the outside of the drive rod and both ends compress the iron core and the limited post respectively.
  14. 14. relay according to claim 13, it is characterised in that the upper end of the drive rod passes through the plate body simultaneously Jump ring and packing ring are connected with, the jump ring is stuck on the drive rod, and the packing ring is located between the jump ring and the plate body, The outside of the drive rod is provided with the buffer spring that jump ring when being used to often promote the drive rod compresses the plate body, described The upper end of buffer spring is against on the plate body and lower end and is against on one in the bottom wall of the drive rod and the casing.
  15. 15. relay according to claim 14, it is characterised in that the upper end of the drive rod is arranged with for separating The insulating sheath of the drive rod and the plate body, the upper end of the buffer spring are against on the insulating sheath.
CN201610378408.1A 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 Relay with a movable contact Active CN107452549B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN107452549B CN107452549B (en) 2020-03-31

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4472613A (en) * 1981-11-21 1984-09-18 Sprecher & Schuh Ag Contact element arrangement for an electrical switching device, especially for a contactor
JPH11312430A (en) * 1998-04-28 1999-11-09 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Switch
EP2555217A1 (en) * 2011-08-02 2013-02-06 Abb Ag Electricity limiting system
KR20130034431A (en) * 2011-09-28 2013-04-05 현대중공업 주식회사 Arc plate of magnetic contactor that has function to guide arc
CN104285269A (en) * 2012-05-17 2015-01-14 三菱电机株式会社 Electromagnetic switch
CN204927190U (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-30 惠州比亚迪实业有限公司 Relay
CN206040548U (en) * 2016-05-31 2017-03-22 比亚迪股份有限公司 Relay

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4472613A (en) * 1981-11-21 1984-09-18 Sprecher & Schuh Ag Contact element arrangement for an electrical switching device, especially for a contactor
JPH11312430A (en) * 1998-04-28 1999-11-09 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Switch
EP2555217A1 (en) * 2011-08-02 2013-02-06 Abb Ag Electricity limiting system
KR20130034431A (en) * 2011-09-28 2013-04-05 현대중공업 주식회사 Arc plate of magnetic contactor that has function to guide arc
CN104285269A (en) * 2012-05-17 2015-01-14 三菱电机株式会社 Electromagnetic switch
CN204927190U (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-30 惠州比亚迪实业有限公司 Relay
CN206040548U (en) * 2016-05-31 2017-03-22 比亚迪股份有限公司 Relay

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