CN107450023A - A kind of online method for assessing battery health status in real time - Google Patents

A kind of online method for assessing battery health status in real time Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107450023A
CN107450023A CN201610363656.9A CN201610363656A CN107450023A CN 107450023 A CN107450023 A CN 107450023A CN 201610363656 A CN201610363656 A CN 201610363656A CN 107450023 A CN107450023 A CN 107450023A
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China
Prior art keywords
voltage
obtains
battery
time
health
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CN201610363656.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张永飞
阚硕
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SHANGHAI HUGE INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI HUGE INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610363656.9A priority Critical patent/CN107450023A/en
Publication of CN107450023A publication Critical patent/CN107450023A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R27/00Arrangements for measuring resistance, reactance, impedance, or electric characteristics derived therefrom
    • G01R27/02Measuring real or complex resistance, reactance, impedance, or other two-pole characteristics derived therefrom, e.g. time constant
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/36Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
    • G01R31/385Arrangements for measuring battery or accumulator variables
    • G01R31/387Determining ampere-hour charge capacity or SoC

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Tests Of Electric Status Of Batteries (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of online method for assessing battery health status in real time, including a part of detecting and backstage evaluation part.The present invention can accurately realize the online health state evaluation of battery, realize transformation of the periodic inspection to repair based on condition of component, originally offline discharge test will be carried out to all batteries, it is changed into, just for the 5 10% most backward offline discharge tests of progress of health status, to mitigate the workload of 90% battery service.

Description

A kind of online method for assessing battery health status in real time
Technical field
The present invention relates to appraisal procedure technical field, more particularly to a kind of online method for assessing battery health status in real time.
Background technology
The current main difinite quality test in battery health analysis field and quantitative test two ways.Qualitative test is main online or carries out monomer voltage test offline, voltage uniformity test, inner walkway, battery temperature test;Quantitative test is that batteries are discharged offline by fictitious load.
Conventional qualitative test, has by system on-line testing, or is tested by manual site, battery health can only be judged by associated voltage uniformity or the uniformity of internal resistance, SOC accuracy is not high;
Offline electric discharge accuracy is preferable, but needs manual site to operate for 10 hours, and labor intensity is big, and operating efficiency is low.
Online electric discharge lacks effective charging monitoring, in the presence of certain system hidden trouble when unattended because discharge current is big, discharge time length.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that to solve the above problems and provides a kind of online method for assessing battery health status in real time.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
The present invention includes a part of detecting and backstage evaluation part, and the part of detecting comprises the following steps:
Step 1:To batteries to be measured selection " outstanding ", " qualified ", " replacing " normal cell group, round-the-clock monomer voltage monitoring U1...Un, monomer voltage uniformity monitoring △ U1... △ Un are carried out, obtains voltage time U/t curves, voltage uniformity value △ Un/t;
Step 2:Standard storage battery group carries out online fix time electric discharge of the multicycle to system actual loading, obtains volt-time curve;Progress is once determined voltage and discharged online, obtains actual power time value Tn;
Step 3:Electric discharge terminates, and before turning charging, carries out the state inner walkway that once discharges to battery, obtains monomer internal resistance value Rn;
The backstage evaluation part comprises the following steps
Step a:Property interval screening is carried out according to the volt-time curve obtained in step 2, establishes voltage probability function figure and voltage amount value table;Internal resistance value table is obtained according to step 2;
Step b:According to the characteristic interval and voltage probability function figure obtained in step a, the quantity of the electrical voltage point in the section is fallen into count similar battery each time " electric discharge of fixing time " and " determining tension discharge " volt-time curve;
Step c:The quantity that point electrical voltage point is obtained according to step b is compared with the voltage amount value table that step a is obtained, and obtains voltage amount health index HU
Step d:It is compared according to the internal resistance value that step 3 obtains with the internal resistance value table that step a is obtained, obtains internal resistance value health index HR
Step e:Voltage uniformity value is obtained according to step 1, obtains voltage uniformity health index H U
Step f:Determine voltage according to step 2 to discharge online, obtain the actual power time, obtain actual power time health index HT
Step g:According to storage battery appearance, if leakage, if blow-up, obtain battery physical health index HW
Step h:The health index according to obtained by step c, d, e, f, g, battery health figure is drawn, draws health value.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention can accurately realize the online health state evaluation of battery, realize transformation of the periodic inspection to repair based on condition of component, originally offline discharge test will be carried out to all batteries, it is changed into carrying out offline discharge test just for the most backward 5-10% of health status, the workload of 90% battery service can be mitigated.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below:
The present invention includes a part of detecting and backstage evaluation part, and the part of detecting comprises the following steps:
Step 1:To batteries to be measured selection " outstanding ", " qualified ", " replacing " normal cell group, round-the-clock monomer voltage monitoring U1...Un, monomer voltage uniformity monitoring △ U1... △ Un are carried out, obtains voltage time U/t curves, voltage uniformity value △ Un/t;
Step 2:Standard storage battery group carries out online fix time electric discharge of the multicycle to system actual loading, obtains volt-time curve;Progress is once determined voltage and discharged online, obtains actual power time value Tn;
Step 3:Electric discharge terminates, and before turning charging, carries out the state inner walkway that once discharges to battery, obtains monomer internal resistance value Rn;
The backstage evaluation part comprises the following steps
Step a:Property interval screening is carried out according to the volt-time curve obtained in step 2, establishes voltage probability function figure and voltage amount value table;Internal resistance value table is obtained according to step 2;
Step b:According to the characteristic interval and voltage probability function figure obtained in step a, the quantity of the electrical voltage point in the section is fallen into count similar battery each time " electric discharge of fixing time " and " determining tension discharge " volt-time curve;
Step c:The quantity that point electrical voltage point is obtained according to step b is compared with the voltage amount value table that step a is obtained, and obtains voltage amount health index HU
Step d:It is compared according to the internal resistance value that step 3 obtains with the internal resistance value table that step a is obtained, obtains internal resistance value health index HR
Step e:Voltage uniformity value is obtained according to step 1, obtains voltage uniformity health index H U
Step f:Determine voltage according to step 2 to discharge online, obtain the actual power time, obtain actual power time health index HT
Step g:According to storage battery appearance, if leakage, if blow-up, obtain battery physical health index HW
Step h:The health index according to obtained by step c, d, e, f, g, battery health figure is drawn, draws health value.
In summary, the present invention can accurately realize the online health state evaluation of battery, realize transformation of the periodic inspection to repair based on condition of component, originally offline discharge test will be carried out to all batteries, it is changed into carrying out offline discharge test just for the most backward 5-10% of health status, the workload of 90% battery service can be mitigated.
Those skilled in the art do not depart from the essence and spirit of the present invention, there can be various deformation scheme to realize the present invention, it the foregoing is only preferably feasible embodiment of the invention, not thereby the interest field of the present invention is limited to, all equivalent structure changes made with description of the invention, are both contained within the interest field of the present invention.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of 1. online method for assessing battery health status in real time, it is characterised in that:Including a part of detecting and backstage evaluation part, the part of detecting comprises the following steps:
    Step 1:To batteries to be measured selection " outstanding ", " qualified ", " replacing " normal cell group, round-the-clock monomer voltage monitoring U1...Un, monomer voltage uniformity monitoring △ U1... △ Un are carried out, obtains voltage time U/t curves, voltage uniformity value △ Un/t;
    Step 2:Standard storage battery group carries out online fix time electric discharge of the multicycle to system actual loading, obtains volt-time curve;Progress is once determined voltage and discharged online, obtains actual power time value Tn;
    Step 3:Electric discharge terminates, and before turning charging, carries out the state inner walkway that once discharges to battery, obtains monomer internal resistance value Rn;
    The backstage evaluation part comprises the following steps
    Step a:Property interval screening is carried out according to the volt-time curve obtained in step 2, establishes voltage probability function figure and voltage amount value table;Internal resistance value table is obtained according to step 2;
    Step b:According to the characteristic interval and voltage probability function figure obtained in step a, the quantity of the electrical voltage point in the section is fallen into count similar battery each time " electric discharge of fixing time " and " determining tension discharge " volt-time curve;
    Step c:The quantity that point electrical voltage point is obtained according to step b is compared with the voltage amount value table that step a is obtained, and obtains voltage amount health index HU
    Step d:It is compared according to the internal resistance value that step 3 obtains with the internal resistance value table that step a is obtained, obtains internal resistance value health index HR
    Step e:Voltage uniformity value is obtained according to step 1, obtains voltage uniformity health index H△U
    Step f:Determine voltage according to step 2 to discharge online, obtain the actual power time, obtain actual power time health index HT
    Step g:According to storage battery appearance, if leakage, if blow-up, obtain battery physical health index HW
    Step h:The health index according to obtained by step c, d, e, f, g, battery health figure is drawn, draws health value.
CN201610363656.9A 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of online method for assessing battery health status in real time Pending CN107450023A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109361261A (en) * 2018-09-06 2019-02-19 贵州电网有限责任公司 Online monitoring method for state of super capacitor for power distribution terminal

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CN103616643A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-03-05 清华大学 Data processing method for analyzing battery running conditions
CN103675702A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-03-26 清华大学 Method for evaluating state of health battery in real time
CN104122502A (en) * 2013-04-24 2014-10-29 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 Detection method for health status of energy storage device
CN104635166A (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-05-20 芜湖大学科技园发展有限公司 Evaluation method for health status of lithium batteries based on battery management system
CN105093125A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-11-25 国家电网公司 Single nickel-hydrogen battery consistency evaluation system and method
US20150349385A1 (en) * 2014-04-01 2015-12-03 Medtronic, Inc. Method and System for Predicting Useful Life of a Rechargeable Battery

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1816752A (en) * 2003-07-01 2006-08-09 伊顿动力品质有限公司 Apparatus, methods and computer program products for estimation of battery reserve life using adaptively modified state of health indicator-based reserve life models
CN101071160A (en) * 2006-05-10 2007-11-14 盈正豫顺电子股份有限公司 Cell health state diagnosis method
CN102156265A (en) * 2011-03-16 2011-08-17 深圳市派司德科技有限公司 Device and method for testing health state of battery
CN104122502A (en) * 2013-04-24 2014-10-29 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 Detection method for health status of energy storage device
CN103616643A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-03-05 清华大学 Data processing method for analyzing battery running conditions
CN103675702A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-03-26 清华大学 Method for evaluating state of health battery in real time
US20150349385A1 (en) * 2014-04-01 2015-12-03 Medtronic, Inc. Method and System for Predicting Useful Life of a Rechargeable Battery
CN104635166A (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-05-20 芜湖大学科技园发展有限公司 Evaluation method for health status of lithium batteries based on battery management system
CN105093125A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-11-25 国家电网公司 Single nickel-hydrogen battery consistency evaluation system and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109361261A (en) * 2018-09-06 2019-02-19 贵州电网有限责任公司 Online monitoring method for state of super capacitor for power distribution terminal
CN109361261B (en) * 2018-09-06 2021-07-13 贵州电网有限责任公司 Online monitoring method for state of super capacitor for power distribution terminal

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