CN107449059A - Purify dehumidifier - Google Patents

Purify dehumidifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107449059A
CN107449059A CN201710596011.4A CN201710596011A CN107449059A CN 107449059 A CN107449059 A CN 107449059A CN 201710596011 A CN201710596011 A CN 201710596011A CN 107449059 A CN107449059 A CN 107449059A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air inlet
purification
air
housing
dehumidifying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710596011.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李伟明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Midea Group Co Ltd, Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Midea Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710596011.4A priority Critical patent/CN107449059A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/104091 priority patent/WO2019015115A1/en
Publication of CN107449059A publication Critical patent/CN107449059A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/15Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
    • F24F8/158Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using active carbon
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1426Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/108Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F2003/144Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by dehumidification only
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1426Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
    • F24F2013/1433Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means with electric motors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Drying Of Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of purification dehumidifier, and the purification dehumidifier includes:Housing, housing is interior to form air channel, and housing is provided with purification air inlet, dehumidifying air inlet and air outlet, purifies air inlet and dehumidifying air inlet is oppositely arranged;Purification assembly;Dehumidifying component;Blower fan;And damper assemblies, damper assemblies are in the housing, including at least two air door structures, one air door structure blocks or opened purification air inlet, another air door structure closure or opening dehumidifying air inlet, and each air door structure includes actuator, connector and at least two pendulum leaves, connector connects actuator and pendulum leaf, actuator drive connection part is moved, and band movable pendulum leaf rotates, and two adjacent pendulum leaves is opened or block the purification air inlet or dehumidifying air inlet.Dehumidifying and purification function can be used alone or are used in mixed way by technical solution of the present invention, can reduce windage, improve the utilization ratio of purification dehumidifier, while make it that the opening and closing of purification air inlet and the air inlet that dehumidifies are more convenient.

Description

Purify dehumidifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning technique field, more particularly to a kind of purification dehumidifier.
Background technology
Dehumidifier with purification of air in the market, it will usually purify together with being done with dehumidifying air inlet, from one Air intake is concentrated in face, and air intake need to pass through filter screen and dehumidifying component, and windage is big, incoming air area is few, relative to independent dehumidifying or individually net It is low to change mode efficiencies, and dehumidifies just to operate typically when humidity is high and works, when that need not dehumidify, purification of air air intake Also need by dehumidifying component, it is impossible to play filter efficiency to greatest extent, one is arranged on additionally, due to purification filter screen and dehumidifying component Rise, fuselage space hold is larger, causes purification filter screen to be made too thick, clean-up effect is poor.
The content of the invention
The main object of the present invention is to provide a kind of purification dehumidifier, it is intended to dehumidifying and purification function can be used alone Or be used in mixed way, the utilization ratio of purification dehumidifier is improved, while cause purification air inlet and the air inlet that dehumidifies beats on and off It is more convenient to close.
To achieve the above object, purification dehumidifier proposed by the present invention, including:
Housing, forms air channel in the housing, the housing be provided with the purification air inlet connected with the air channel, dehumidify into Air port and air outlet, the purification air inlet and dehumidifying air inlet are in the circumferentially opposed setting of the housing;
Purification assembly, the purification assembly are located in the air channel, and correspond to the purification air inlet;
Dehumidifying component, the dehumidifying component are located in the air channel, and correspond to the dehumidifying air inlet;
Blower fan, the blower fan are located in the air channel, by it is described purification air inlet and dehumidify air inlet enter air extremely The air outlet blowout;And
Damper assemblies, the damper assemblies are in the housing, including at least two air door structures, an air door structure Block or open the purification air inlet, another air door structure closure or opening dehumidifying air inlet, each air door knot Structure includes actuator, connector and at least two pendulum leaves, the connector and connects the actuator and pendulum leaf, and the actuator drives The dynamic connector motion, the drive pendulum leaf rotate, and make to form the gap opening purification air inlet between two adjacent pendulum leaves Or dehumidifying air inlet, or, two adjacent pendulum leaves is abutted the closure purification air inlet or dehumidifying air inlet.
Alternatively, the connector includes:
First gear, the first gear are connected with the actuator;
Rack, the rack engage with the first gear;And
At least two second gears, each second gear engage with the rack, and a second gear is connected to institute One end of pendulum leaf is stated, the actuator drives the first gear to rotate, and the first gear, which rotates, drives the rack motion, The rack motion drives each second gear to rotate, and each second gear, which rotates, drives a pendulum leaf to rotate.
Alternatively, abutted per the stitching portion of the adjacent two pendulum leaves for two guiding inclines.
Alternatively, the actuator is stepper motor.
Alternatively, the blower fan is axial flow blower.
Alternatively, the air outlet is arranged at the upper end of the housing, and the assembling is in the upper end of the housing.
Alternatively, the cylindrical setting of the housing, the week of the purification air inlet and dehumidifying air inlet along the housing To arrangement;Or
The housing is square setting, the purification air inlet and dehumidifying air inlet being circumferentially arranged along the housing.
Alternatively, the purification assembly includes at least two layers of the filtration being stacked, wherein a filtration For active carbon layer, another filtration is HEPA filter layer.
Alternatively, the dehumidifying component, which includes being interconnected, forms the compressor, evaporator, Yi Jileng of refrigerant circulation circuit Condenser, the compressor are located at the lower end of the housing, and the evaporator is stacked with condenser, and it is corresponding it is described dehumidify into Air port is set, and the evaporator is located at the outside condenser.
Alternatively, water tank and drip tray are additionally provided with the housing, the drip tray is located at the lower end of the evaporator, and Connected with the water tank.
Then technical solution of the present invention sets individually purification air inlet and dehumidifying by forming an air channel in housing Air inlet, when needing to purify air, air inlet will be purified by air door structure and opened, dehumidifying air inlet will be closed, blower fan opens Dynamic, extraneous air is entered by purifying air inlet, is fallen the dust in air and contaminant filter by purification assembly, Ran Houtong Air outlet outflow is crossed, in this way, air can complete the function of purification.When needing dehumidified air, will be dehumidified by air door structure Air inlet is opened, and purification air inlet is closed, and blower fan starts, and extraneous air is entered by the air inlet that dehumidifies, and passes through dehumidifying component Air is dehumidified, then flowed out by air outlet, in this way, air can complete the function of dehumidifying.When simultaneously needs are carried out When purifying dehumidification function, air inlet will be purified by air door structure and dehumidifying air inlet is all opened, then extraneous air passes through simultaneously Entered by purification air inlet and dehumidifying air inlet in air channel, purified and dehumidified, then flowed out by air outlet.Will purification Air inlet and dehumidifying air inlet are arranged to be oppositely arranged, and the two is located at the position of the sustained height layer of housing, can simplify housing Integral layout, while also may be such that the air after purification produces convection current with the air after dehumidifying and mixed, the effect of lifting purification dehumidifying Fruit.
It is also, corresponding to use air door structure, actuator driving when being turned on and off purifying air inlet and dehumidifying air inlet Connector band movable pendulum leaf rotates, and forms gap between adjacent pendulum leaf, air is entered in air channel from the gap;Or adjacent two Pendulum leaf abuts against, and closure air enters the path in air channel.In this way, setting, air door structure itself is relatively simple, also can be conveniently fast Prompt is turned on and off purifying air inlet and dehumidifying air inlet.Also, purify air inlet and dehumidifying air inlet an individually corresponding wind Door, it can be achieved individually to be turned on and off purifying air inlet and dehumidifying air inlet effect.
To sum up, dehumidifying and purification function can be used alone or are used in mixed way by purification dehumidifier of the invention, can be reduced Windage, the utilization ratio of purification dehumidifier is improved, while cause the opening and closing of purification air inlet and the air inlet that dehumidifies more It is convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Structure according to these accompanying drawings obtains other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention purification embodiment of dehumidifier one;
Fig. 2 is the front view that dehumidifier is purified in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 be Fig. 2 in purify dehumidifier A-A to sectional view;
Fig. 4 be Fig. 2 in purify dehumidifier put leaf close when C-C to sectional view;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing at V in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 be Fig. 2 in purify dehumidifier put leaf open when C-C to sectional view;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view for the B-B direction that dehumidifier is purified in Fig. 2;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of present invention purification another embodiment of dehumidifier.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
Label Title Label Title
100 Purify dehumidifier 30 Purification assembly
10 Housing 50 Dehumidifying component
11 Air channel 51 Compressor
111 Purify air inlet 53 Evaporator
113 Dehumidify air inlet 55 Condenser
115 Air outlet 70 Air door structure
1151 Air outlet grate 71 Actuator
1153 Installing plate 75 Put leaf
131 Dividing plate 73 Connector
1311 Slide rail 731 First gear
133 Dodge gate 733 Rack
135 Wheel 735 Second gear
15 Drip tray 90 Blower fan
17 Water tank
The realization, functional characteristics and advantage of the object of the invention will be described further referring to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only the part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Base Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art obtained under the premise of creative work is not made it is all its His embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute is only used in the embodiment of the present invention In explaining the relative position relation under a certain particular pose (as shown in drawings) between each part, motion conditions etc., if should When particular pose changes, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes therewith.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connection ", " fixation " etc. should be interpreted broadly, For example, " fixation " can be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally;Can be mechanically connect or Electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be the connection or two of two element internals The interaction relationship of individual element, limited unless otherwise clear and definite.For the ordinary skill in the art, can basis Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In addition, in the present invention such as relating to the description of " first ", " second " etc. be only used for describe purpose, and it is not intended that Indicate or imply its relative importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", At least one this feature can be expressed or be implicitly included to the feature of " second ".In addition, the technical side between each embodiment Case can be combined with each other, but must can be implemented as basis with those of ordinary skill in the art, when the combination of technical scheme Occur conflicting or will be understood that the combination of this technical scheme is not present when can not realize, also not in the guarantor of application claims Within the scope of shield.
The present invention proposes a kind of purification dehumidifier 100.
Referring to figs. 1 to 7, in embodiments of the present invention, the purification dehumidifier 100 includes:
Housing 10, housing 10 is interior to form air channel 11, and housing 10 is provided with the purification air inlet 111 connected with air channel 11, dehumidifying Air inlet 113 and air outlet 115, purification air inlet 111 and dehumidifying air inlet 113 are in the circumferentially opposed setting of housing 10;
Housing 10 can use plastic material to be made up of injection molding manner production, can use dismountable structure of housing 10, I.e. polylith divides shell splicing assembling to form housing 10.Air channel 11 is formed in the cavity that housing 10 is surrounded, the cross section in air channel 11 For circular, square or other shapes.
Purification assembly 30, purification assembly 30 are located in air channel 11, and corresponding to purification air inlet 111;
Dehumidifying component 50, dehumidifying component 50 are located in air channel 11, and corresponding to dehumidifying air inlet 113;Blower fan 90, blower fan 90 Set in the air channel 11, and close to air outlet 115, the air that air inlet 111 will be purified and the air inlet 113 that dehumidifies enters Blown out to air outlet 115;
And damper assemblies (not indicating), damper assemblies are in housing 10, including at least two air door structures 71, an air door Structure 71 blocks or opened purification air inlet 111, and another air door structure 70 blocks or opened dehumidifying air inlet 113, each air door Structure 70 includes actuator 71, connector 73 and at least two pendulum leaves 75, connector 73 and connects actuator 71 and pendulum leaf 75, driving The drive connection part 73 of part 71 is moved, and band movable pendulum leaf 75 rotates, and makes to form gap opening purification air inlet between two adjacent pendulum leaves 75 111 or dehumidifying air inlet 113, or, make two it is adjacent pendulum leaves 75 abut closure purification air inlets 111 or dehumidifying air inlet 113.
Then technical solution of the present invention sets individually purification air inlet by forming an air channel 11 in housing 10 111 and dehumidifying air inlet 113, need purify air when, by damper assemblies 70 by purify air inlet 111 open, will dehumidify Air inlet 113 is closed, and blower fan 90 starts, and extraneous air is entered by purifying air inlet 111, by purification assembly 30 by air Dust and contaminant filter fall, then flowed out by air outlet 115, in this way, air can complete purification function.Needing During dehumidified air, dehumidifying air inlet 113 to be opened by air door structure 70, purification air inlet 111 is closed, blower fan 90 starts, Extraneous air is entered by the air inlet 113 that dehumidifies, and air is dehumidified by dehumidifying component 50, then passes through air outlet 115 Outflow, in this way, air can complete the function of dehumidifying.When needing to carry out purification dehumidification function simultaneously, pass through air door structure 70 Purification air inlet 111 and dehumidifying air inlet 113 are all opened, then extraneous air is simultaneously via purification air inlet 111 and dehumidifying Air inlet 113 is entered in air channel 11, is purified and is dehumidified, and is then flowed out by air outlet 115.Air inlet 111 will be purified It is arranged to be oppositely arranged with dehumidifying air inlet 113, the two is located at the position of the sustained height layer of housing 10, can simplify housing 10 Integral layout, while also may be such that the air after purification produces convection current with the air after dehumidifying and mixed, the effect of lifting purification dehumidifying Fruit.Meanwhile set blower fan 90 close to air outlet 115, it may be such that the circulation of air in air channel 11 is more smoothly, strengthen air Via the flow velocity of air outlet 115 so that effective work area increase of purification dehumidifier 100.
Also, it is corresponding to use air door structure 70 when being turned on and off purifying air inlet 111 and dehumidifying air inlet 113, drive The drive connection part 73 of moving part 71 is rotated with movable pendulum leaf 75, and gap is formed between adjacent pendulum leaf 75, and air enters from the gap In air channel 11;Or adjacent two pendulum leaf 75 abuts against, closure air enters the path in air channel 11.In this way, set, air door structure 70 is relatively simple in itself, also can conveniently be turned on and off purifying air inlet 111 and dehumidifying air inlet 113.Also, purify Air inlet 111 and dehumidifying air inlet 113 individually correspond to an air door structure 70, can be achieved individually to be turned on and off purifying air inlet 111 and dehumidifying the effect of air inlet 113.
In the present embodiment, air door structure 70 includes some pendulum leaves 75 in housing 10, and each pendulum leaf 75 is in strip Shape, and be vertically extended.Circumferential array of some pendulum leaves 75 along housing 10, and can after every adjacent two pendulum splicing of leaves 75 Form the tubular structure (i.e. shape is integral, can be square tube or circular cylinder) of a both ends open, the circumferential nothing of the tubular structure Gap.Also, the both ends of the tubular structure further respectively have a toroidal membrane 131, the upper end of the tubular structure is abutted positioned at upper The inside edge of the toroidal membrane 131 of side, the lower end of the tubular structure abut the inner side edge of underlying toroidal membrane 131 Edge, i.e. the tubular structure upper end open and the lower ending opening opening in communication with the middle part of corresponding toroidal membrane 131 respectively.This When, the tubular structure forms a seal closure with the toroidal membrane 131 positioned at its both ends and covers at purification air inlet 113, changes speech It, forms an annular seal space connected with purification air inlet 113 between the outside of the tubular structure and two toroidal membranes 131, from And purification air inlet 113 and the connection in air channel 11 in the tubular structure have been blocked, air is no longer entered by purification air inlet 113, Gas channel that is overall and closing at purification air inlet 113 is spliced to form per adjacent two pendulum leaves 75.
And when actuator 71 drives each pendulum leaf 75 to be rotated, be mutually disengaged per adjacent two pendulum leaves 75 and between being formed Gap, now, above-mentioned annular seal space connect with air channel 11 in above-mentioned tubular structure, corresponding to purify air inlet 113 and/or dehumidifying air intake Mouth 111 connects with air channel 11 in above-mentioned tubular structure, and air can enter inlet air by purification air inlet 113 and/or dehumidifying air inlet 111 In road 11, i.e., depart from the gas channel for forming gap and opening at purification air inlet 113 per adjacent two pendulum leaves 75.
To sum up, dehumidifying and purification function can be used alone or are used in mixed way by purification dehumidifier 100 of the invention, can be subtracted Small windage, the utilization ratio of purification dehumidifier 100 is improved, while cause the opening and closing of purification air inlet and the air inlet that dehumidifies It is more convenient.
With reference to Fig. 3 to Fig. 7, further, connector 73 includes:First gear 731, the first gear 731 and actuator 71 connections;Rack 733, rack 733 engage with first gear 731;And at least two second gears 735, each second tooth Wheel 735 engages with rack 733, and a second gear 735 is connected to one end of pendulum leaf 75, and actuator 71 drives 731 turns of first gear Dynamic, the rotational band carry-over bar 733 of first gear 731 moves, and the motion of rack 733 drives each second gear 735 to rotate, and every one second Gear 735, which rotates, drives a pendulum leaf 75 to rotate.
In the present embodiment, arc-shaped slide rail 1311 is provided with toroidal membrane 131 above, correspondingly, rack 733 is also Curved setting, and match with the arc-shaped slide rail 1311, be installed on the arc-shaped slide rail 1311, and can be along the arc-shaped slide rail 1311 It is relative to slide.Also, the inner side teeth of arc-shaped rack 733 are meshed with each second gear 735, each 735 sets of second gear Located at the rotating shaft of a pendulum leaf 75, meanwhile, the outside teeth of arc-shaped rack 733 engage with first gear 731,731 sets of first gear Located at the output shaft of the first motor 737.
When actuator 71 is run, its output shaft driving first gear 731 rotates, the rotational band moving teeth of first gear 731 Bar 733 slides along slide rail 1311, and the slip of rack 733 drives each second gear 735 to rotate, and each second gear 735 turns It is dynamic to drive a pendulum leaf 75 to rotate, so as to realize splicing or disengaging per adjacent two pendulum leaves 75, realize the gas at purification air inlet 113 The closing of circulation road or opening.In this way, the synchronous axial system of each pendulum leaf 75 is effectively realized, it is simple in construction, practical.
Further, abutted per the stitching portion of the adjacent two pendulum leaves 75 for two guiding inclines.This, utilizes the guiding of guiding incline And cushioning effect, it not only may be such that and reduce per the stitching portion abrasion of adjacent two pendulum leaves 75, the service life of pendulum leaf 75 is extended, Moreover, two guiding inclines abut, it also may be such that the sealing effectiveness per adjacent two stitching portions for putting leaves 75 is better, avoid what is leaked out Situation, so as to effectively lift the air quantity for the air inlet 111 that dehumidified when air-cleaning function is closed, lifting effect on moisture extraction and dehumidifying are imitated Rate.
In one embodiment of this invention, actuator 71 is stepper motor.The precision often walked due to stepper motor is in percentage Five three to percent between, and thus will not have preferable positional precision and fortune by the accumulation of error of a step in next step Dynamic repeatability.
In one embodiment of this invention, blower fan 90 is axial flow blower 90.Axial flow blower 90 is set compared to tow sides Centrifugal blower 90, have can 360 degree of air draughts the advantages of.And tow sides set centrifugal blower 90, can only realize in face of from The front or back of heart wind wheel carries out air draught.Axial flow blower 90 has the advantages of scope of absorption air is wide, and air supplying distance is remote, can Effective work area of increase purification dehumidifier 100.Axial flow blower 90 also has that low in energy consumption, rapid heat dissipation, noise be low, energy-conserving and environment-protective The advantages that.
Further, air outlet 115 is arranged at the upper end of housing 10, and blower fan 90 is installed on the upper end of housing 10.By air-out Mouth 115 is arranged on the upper end of housing 10, by the air for purifying or dehumidifying after the air outlet 115 of upper end flows out, can form 360 Spend the effect of diffusion so that the effect enhancing of purification of air.Blower fan 90 is installed on to the upper end of housing 10 simultaneously, can also be caused net The wind-force increase of air after change, air supplying distance increase.
Specifically, the upper end of housing 10 forms air outlet grate 1151, the middle part of air outlet grate 1151 is provided with installing plate 1153, Blower fan 90 is installed on the inner surface of installing plate 1153, and the air outlet 115 that air outlet grate 1151 is formed is located substantially at the leaf of blower fan 90 The outer peripheral edge of piece.For the blade of blower fan 90 when rotating air-supply, the wind-force positioned at the outer peripheral edge of the blade of blower fan 90 is maximum, in this way, can The distance of further enhancing air-supply.
In the present invention, housing 10 can use various shapes, such as:
Referring to figs. 1 to 7, mode one, 10 cylindrical setting of housing, air inlet 111 and dehumidifying air inlet 113 are purified along shell Body 10 is circumferentially arranged.
By the way that housing 10 is arranged into cylindrical shape, first, outside air via the air channel 11 the He of purification air inlet 111 During dehumidifying air inlet 113, the setting of cylindrical shell can reduce windage, enable air to smoothly enter in air channel 11.Typically , the formation in the air channel 11 in housing 10 depends on the internal chamber wall of housing 10, the 10 cylindrical setting of housing, forms it into The windage in air channel 11 reduces, and thus, may be such that the operating efficiency lifting of purification dehumidifier 100.It can also be further arranged to:Remove Wet air inlet 113 and purification air inlet 111 separate, semicircular in shape, respectively account for fuselage half, it is possible to increase incoming air area lifting dehumidifying and Clean-up effect.
Reference picture 8, mode two, housing 10 are square setting, and purification air inlet 111 and dehumidifying air inlet 113 are along the shell Body 10 is circumferentially arranged.
It is more convenient when processing the housing 10 and assembling the housing 10 by the way that housing 10 is set into squarely, meanwhile, should Can be deducted a percentage square setting, be also convenient for being carried in the way of processing transport, lifting processing conevying efficiency.It is meanwhile square outer Shell also improves outward appearance.
In the present embodiment, purification assembly 30 includes at least two layers of the filtration being stacked, wherein a filtering Structure is active carbon layer, and another filtration is HEPA filter layer.
Active carbon adsorption is to utilize porous activated carbon, one or more materials in air is attracted to activated carbon Surface and the method removed, removing object includes deliquescent organic substance, microorganism, virus and a certain amount of heavy metal, and Can decolourize, deodorization, purification of air.Activated carbon carbon lattice after overactivation forms the flourishing pore that shapes and sizes differ, greatly Big increase specific surface area, improves adsorption capacity.HEPA (High efficiency particulate air Filter), Chinese Look like for high efficiency particle air filter, reach the screen pack of HEPA standards, reach for the effective percentage of 0.1 micron and 0.3 micron The characteristics of 99.7%, HEPA are netted is that air can be by, but tiny particulate can not pass through.It is to a diameter of 0.3 micron of (head The particle removal efficiency 1/200) below of hair diameter can reach more than 99.97%, be the pollutants such as smog, dust and bacterium Maximally effective filtering medium.HEPA divides PP filter paper, glass fibre, compound PP PET filter paper, melt-blown terylene non-woven fabric and melt-blown glass Five kinds of materials of glass fiber.Feature:Windage is big, and dust containing capacity is big, and filtering accuracy is high, can be processed into various sizes and shape as needed Shape, it is adapted to different types to use.By active carbon layer and HEPA filter layer, but air organic pollution and particle all It is cleaned, lifts the depuration quality of air.It is understood that the bending of filtration and arrangement mode will be with purifying air inlet 111 set-up mode matches.
Reference picture 3, in the present embodiment, dehumidifying component 50, which includes being interconnected, forms the compressor of refrigerant circulation circuit 51st, evaporator 53 and condenser 55, compressor 51 are located at the lower end of the housing 10, and evaporator 53 is laminated with condenser 55 Set, and the corresponding dehumidifying air inlet 113 is set, evaporator 53 is located at the outside of condenser 55.
It is the power that evaporator 53 and condenser 55 provide refrigerant circulation by compressor 51, evaporator 53 is arranged on condensation The outside of device 55, extraneous air are being entered fashionable by dehumidifying air inlet 113, are first passing through the cooling and dehumidifying of evaporator 53, then passing through The heat temperature raising of condenser 55, makes air reach indoor normal temperature after dehumidifying, so as to complete the process of dehumidifying.
It is understood that evaporator 53 and condenser 55 can be provided with radiating fin, air flow channel between radiating fin, Air passes through from the air flow channel of fin, sets fin to lift heat exchange area.
Further, water tank 17 and drip tray 15 are additionally provided with housing 10, drip tray 15 is located at the lower end of evaporator 53, and Connected with water tank 17.By the lower end that drip tray 15 is arranged on to evaporator 53 so that the drip tray 15 can undertake evaporation The condensed water that device 53 flows down, then by the condensate water guide to water tank 17, so so that condensed water can preferably be guided to water tank In 17.Liquid level detection device can be provided with the water tank 17, the liquid level detection device is connected with purifying the main controller of dehumidifier 100, When the water level that the liquid level detection device is detected in water tank 17 reaches predetermined threshold value, alarm signal is transmitted to main controller, master control Device sends prompt tone or prompt message.In this way, can remind whether user goes out the water water conservancy diversion in water tank 17.Water in water tank 17 The mode that water conservancy diversion goes out can be two kinds:One kind sets valve on the outlet pipe, water is controlled by valve to set outlet pipe Outflow.Another kind is to set resigning mouthful (not indicating) on the housing 10, is provided with dodge gate 133 in the resigning mouthful, water tank 17 is right Should resigning mouthful setting.By the way that dodge gate 133 is opened, take out from resigning mouthful by water tank 17, then outwell water.
Further, compressor 51 is located at the lower section of evaporator 53 and condenser 55, and water tank 17 is relative with compressor 51 to be set Put.Compressor 51 is arranged on to the lower section of evaporator 53 and condenser 55, the connection of pipeline, evaporator 53 and condenser can be facilitated 55 shape will adapt to the shape of the dehumidifying air inlet 113 of the formation of housing 10.Because water tank 17 and compressor 51 be weight compared with The part of weight, water tank 17 and compressor 51 are arranged to the lower end of housing 10, may be such that the placement of purification dehumidifier 100 more It is stable.While water tank 17 is oppositely arranged to the placement arrangement space that can be saved inside housing 10 with compressor 51 so that purification removes The integral structure layout of wet machine 100 is compacter.Dehumidifier 100 is purified for convenience of mobile.It can also be set in the lower end of housing 10 Put wheel 135.
The purification dehumidifier 100 can also set atmosphere quality monitoring device (not shown), concretely particle sensor, Humidity sensor etc., atmosphere quality monitoring device is electrically connected with master control borad, when detecting that the dust in air is more, master control Device control air door structure 70 opens purification air inlet 111, and room air is purified.When detecting that the moisture in air is larger When, main controller control air door structure 70 opens dehumidifying air inlet 113, and room air is dehumidified.Certainly, when detecting dust During the larger simultaneous situation of more and moisture, main controller control air door structure 70 open purification air inlet 111 and dehumidify into Air port 113, air is carried out to remove wet purification.
It is understood that the purification dehumidifier 100 can also be the part in home intelligent Internet of Things, such as the purification Dehumidifier 100 is provided with signal transmitting apparatus, the signal transmitting apparatus and mobile terminal (such as smart mobile phone, tablet personal computer) nothing Line connects, and the mode of the wireless connection can be WiFi, bluetooth, infrared or 4G, and by the signal transmitting apparatus, mobile terminal can Receive the Monitoring Data and working condition of purification dehumidifier 100, pass through the Working mould of the controllable purification dehumidifier 100 of mobile terminal Formula, meanwhile, the purification dehumidifier 100 can also form air quality report, send to mobile terminal and checked for client.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every at this Under the inventive concept of invention, the equivalent structure transformation made using description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, or directly/use indirectly It is included in other related technical areas in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. one kind purification dehumidifier, it is characterised in that including:
Housing, the housing is interior to form air channel, and the housing is provided with the purification air inlet connected with the air channel, dehumidifying air inlet And air outlet, the purification air inlet and dehumidifying air inlet are in the circumferentially opposed setting of the housing;
Purification assembly, the purification assembly are located in the air channel, and correspond to the purification air inlet;
Dehumidifying component, the dehumidifying component are located in the air channel, and correspond to the dehumidifying air inlet;
Blower fan, the blower fan are located in the air channel, and the air that the purification air inlet and the air inlet that dehumidifies are entered is to described Air outlet is blown out;And
Damper assemblies, the damper assemblies are in the housing, including at least two air door structures, an air door structure closure Or the purification air inlet is opened, and another air door structure closure or opening dehumidifying air inlet, each air door structure bag Include actuator, connector and at least two pendulum leaves, the connector and connect the actuator and pendulum leaf, the actuator drives institute State connector to move, drive the pendulum leaf to rotate, formation gap is opened the purification air inlet or removed between making two adjacent pendulum leaves Wet air inlet, or, two adjacent pendulum leaves is abutted the closure purification air inlet or dehumidifying air inlet.
2. purification dehumidifier as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the connector includes:
First gear, the first gear are connected with the actuator;
Rack, the rack engage with the first gear;And
At least two second gears, each second gear engage with the rack, and a second gear is connected to the pendulum One end of leaf, the actuator drive the first gear to rotate, and the first gear, which rotates, drives the rack motion, described Rack motion drives each second gear to rotate, and each second gear, which rotates, drives a pendulum leaf to rotate.
3. purification dehumidifier as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that led tiltedly for two per the stitching portion of the adjacent two pendulum leaves Face abuts.
4. purification dehumidifier as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the actuator is stepper motor.
5. the purification dehumidifier as any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that the blower fan is axial flow blower.
6. purification dehumidifier as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the air outlet is arranged at the upper end of the housing, The assembling is in the upper end of the housing.
7. as claimed in claim 5 purification dehumidifier, it is characterised in that the cylindrical setting of housing, it is described purify into Air port and dehumidifying air inlet being circumferentially arranged along the housing;Or
The housing is square setting, the purification air inlet and dehumidifying air inlet being circumferentially arranged along the housing.
8. purification dehumidifier as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the purification assembly includes at least two be stacked Layer filtration, wherein a filtration is active carbon layer, another filtration is HEPA filter layer.
9. the purification dehumidifier as described in any in claim 6 to 8, it is characterised in that the dehumidifying component includes mutually interconnecting The logical compressor, evaporator and condenser for forming refrigerant circulation circuit, the compressor are located at the lower end of the housing, institute Evaporator is stated to be stacked with condenser, and the corresponding dehumidifying air inlet is set, the evaporator is located at outside the condenser Side.
10. purification dehumidifier as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that water tank and drip tray, institute are additionally provided with the housing State drip tray and be located at the lower end of the evaporator, and connected with the water tank.
CN201710596011.4A 2017-07-19 2017-07-19 Purify dehumidifier Pending CN107449059A (en)

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WO2021169002A1 (en) * 2020-02-27 2021-09-02 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Dehumidifier
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CN108151165A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-06-12 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Dehumidifier
CN108458417A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-08-28 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Dehumidifier
CN108413507A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-08-17 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Dehumidifier
CN108426323A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-08-21 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Dehumidifier
CN108426320A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-08-21 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Dehumidifier
CN108458404A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-08-28 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Dehumidifier
CN108224597A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-06-29 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Dehumidifier
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WO2022021764A1 (en) * 2020-07-31 2022-02-03 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Motor support and dehumidifier having same
CN113578703A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-11-02 南通普瑞特机械有限公司 Filtering and dehumidifying type energy-saving surface drying furnace
CN115004987A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-09-06 江苏安全技术职业学院 Electromechanical integrated fan for humidifying greenhouse
CN115004987B (en) * 2021-12-21 2023-10-03 江苏安全技术职业学院 Electromechanical integrated fan for greenhouse humidification

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Application publication date: 20171208