CN107448728B - A kind of diagonal lift pipe robot and its method of creeping - Google Patents

A kind of diagonal lift pipe robot and its method of creeping Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107448728B
CN107448728B CN201710656562.5A CN201710656562A CN107448728B CN 107448728 B CN107448728 B CN 107448728B CN 201710656562 A CN201710656562 A CN 201710656562A CN 107448728 B CN107448728 B CN 107448728B
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China
Prior art keywords
climbing device
fuselage
motor
connecting rod
under
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CN107448728A (en
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牛心健
刘鹏
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Maanshan Fulaiyi Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Maanshan Fulaiyi Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811426648.XA priority Critical patent/CN109578745B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/26Pigs or moles, i.e. devices movable in a pipe or conduit with or without self-contained propulsion means
    • F16L55/28Constructional aspects
    • F16L55/30Constructional aspects of the propulsion means, e.g. towed by cables
    • F16L55/32Constructional aspects of the propulsion means, e.g. towed by cables being self-contained
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L2101/00Uses or applications of pigs or moles
    • F16L2101/30Inspecting, measuring or testing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of diagonal lift pipe robot and its methods of creeping, and belong to robotic technology field.The robot includes fuselage and four climbing devices, respectively upper left climbing device, upper right climbing device, lower-left climbing device and bottom right climbing device;Climbing device includes upper connecting rod, upper motor, lower motor, lower link, oscillating rod and oscillating motor;One end of oscillating rod connects fuselage, and is driven by oscillating motor;Upper motor and lower motor are all mounted on the other end of oscillating rod, one end of upper motor connection upper connecting rod, one end of lower motor connection lower link;The other end of the upper connecting rod is connected with row block of swashing, and the other end of lower link is connected with down block of creeping.Robot of the present invention can be required according to extraneous varying environment, selected different creep modes, greatly improved robot adaptability.It creeps method the present invention also provides three kinds of differences of the robot, its three kinds of different working modes is realized, to adapt to unused use environment.

Description

A kind of diagonal lift pipe robot and its method of creeping
Technical field
The invention belongs to robotic technology field, it is related to the robot for tubular service, maintenance, more specifically, relates to And a kind of diagonal lift pipe robot and its method of creeping.
Background technique
In the fields such as general industry, nuclear facilities, petroleum gas, military equipment, pipeline is as a kind of effective material Transportation means and be widely used.Long-term application is so that increasingly severe, this pole situations such as the corrosion and blocking of pipeline Easily cause transfer efficiency low and the various danger such as Pipeline damage, for the generation for improving the service life of pipeline, preventing the accidents such as leakage, Effective detection maintenance must be just carried out to pipeline, pipe robot is generated Wei the needs are met.
Pipe robot is that one kind can automatically walk, the one or more sensors of carrying and operation inside or outside pipeline It is integrated to carry out a series of the mechanical, electrical of pipeline operations, instrument under the remote control operation or computer controlled automatic of staff for machinery Change system.It belongs to job that requires special skills robot, and unique traveling and the methods taken action are that operation mentions in current pipeline It has supplied relatively advanced and has had the innovative selection applied.With widening for modern Application field, also with Modern Manufacturing Technology water Flat to improve, the application of every field is all increasing, and due to the particularity of pipeline operations environment, having cannot be much accomplished manually Operation, therefore pipe robot will become important power tool.
Pipeline inner machine people has the following problems at present: 1, load it is smaller, due to the limitation of working method, load compared with Operation that is small, being unable in the case of heavy load;2, mode is single, and robot can only set a kind of operational mode, cannot be according to the external world Environment, loading condition, speed of service situation, Lai Genggai operational mode, so that the utilization of robot has limitation.
For example, Chinese Patent Application No. are as follows: 201610425656.7, publication date are as follows: the patent text on October 12nd, 2016 It offers, discloses a kind of pneumatic type pipe robot, including flexible module and the supporting module being connect with flexible module;Flexible module It is mainly constituted by driving cylinder and with the oscillating bearing that connect of driving cylinder, using driving the flexible of cylinder to realize robot Creeping motion type walking, supporting module generate thrust by support air cylinder group, compress the supporting block of robot and tube wall, supporting module is logical The spherical pair crossed in oscillating bearing can be with one space angle θ of moving relative to flexible module, and passes through the logical of control solenoid valve Power-off time realizes step speed regulation function." foot " the i.e. support rod of the robot can pass through " lengthening foot " of addition different length Change the length of " foot ", to adapt to the pipeline of different inner diameters, but its operational mode is more single, using cylinder driving Mode, itself needs gas source, increases robot weight itself, and load capacity is weaker;If there is accidental gas leakage situation, Chance is fallen, and safety is lower.
For example, Chinese Patent Application No. are as follows: 201610812069.3, publication date are as follows: the patent text on December 21st, 2016 It offers, discloses a kind of pipe robot, including robot body, be provided on the robot body for working in pipeline Workbench, the pipe robot further include the wheel being arranged in pipe robot main body, the right angle wheel shaft connecting with wheel, set The rotating mechanism between right angle wheel shaft and pipe robot main body is set, which includes orthogonal first wheel shaft and Great wheel arbor, first wheel shaft are linked with rotating mechanism.The characteristics of pipe robot according to pipeline is hollow cylinder, is set using flat Wheel, the both ends farthest close to pipeline are realized and stablize movement, while being turned in pipeline by rotating mechanism control pipe robot It is dynamic, movement can also be stablized in pipeline bending place, but its bearing capacity is weaker, operational mode is single.
Therefore, how existing pipe robot is improved, it is made to can adapt to caliber, another party according to one aspect Face can adjust operational mode, be those skilled in the art's problem urgently to be resolved according to different external environments.
Summary of the invention
1, it to solve the problems, such as
The present invention provides a kind of multi-mode pipe robot, and its object is to solve existing pipe robot operational mode list One, cannot effectively according to external environment adjust creep mode the problem of.Robot of the invention optimizes the structure creeped Design can select different creep modes, greatly improve robot according to the external world for the varying environment requirement of load, speed Adaptability.It can not only increase load, and can reduce the sliding between robot and pipeline, increase the fortune of robot Row stability and safety.Creep method the present invention also provides three kinds of differences of the multi-mode pipe robot, realize thirdly Kind different working modes.
2, technical solution
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that.
A kind of diagonal lift pipe robot, including fuselage and climbing device, the climbing device includes four, described Climbing device includes four, is climbed respectively by the upper left climbing device, upper right climbing device, lower-left that are arranged on four turnings of fuselage Rise mechanism and bottom right climbing device composition;The climbing device includes upper connecting rod, upper motor, lower motor, lower link, oscillating rod And oscillating motor;One end of the oscillating rod connects fuselage, and is driven by oscillating motor;The upper motor and lower motor are all pacified Mounted in the other end of oscillating rod, one end of upper motor connection upper connecting rod, one end of lower motor connection lower link;The upper connecting rod The other end is connected with row block of swashing, and the other end of lower link is connected with down block of creeping.
A kind of method of creeping of above-mentioned diagonal lift pipe robot, operating procedure are as follows:
1. the upper connecting rod of upper left climbing device rotates counterclockwise under the driving effect of upper motor, bottom right climbing device it is upper Connecting rod rotates clockwise under the driving effect of upper motor;Meanwhile the oscillating rod of upper right climbing device drives in oscillating motor and makees It is rotated clockwise under, upper connecting rod rotates counterclockwise under the driving effect of upper motor, and the oscillating rod of lower-left climbing device exists It is rotated counterclockwise under oscillating motor driving effect, upper connecting rod rotates clockwise under the driving effect of upper motor;At this point, on fuselage End twists to the right, and fuselage lower end twists to the left, and fuselage axis and conduit axis are in angle β, and the center of gravity of fuselage is deviated to upper right side;
In this step, the lower link of upper left climbing device and bottom right climbing device is inverse respectively under the driving effect of lower motor It hour hands and rotates clockwise, block of creeping under making progressively disengages tube wall;The lower link of lower-left climbing device and upper right climbing device exists Under the driving effect of lower motor respectively counterclockwise and rotate clockwise, block of creeping under making progressively disengages tube wall;
2. when the upper connecting rod of upper left climbing device is turned to it is vertical with conduit axis when, β angle reaches maximum;At this point, left Upper climbing device and bottom right climbing device continue to act;And the oscillating rod of upper right climbing device is anti-under oscillating motor driving effect To starting to rotate counterclockwise, upper connecting rod reversely starts to rotate clockwise under the driving effect of upper motor;Lower-left climbing device Oscillating rod reversely starts to rotate clockwise under oscillating motor driving effect, and upper connecting rod is reversely opened under the driving effect of upper motor Beginning rotates counterclockwise;β angle is gradually reduced, until fuselage axis is overlapped with conduit axis, body nodal point is along conduit axis direction Move up a distance H;At this point, the upper connecting rod of upper left climbing device and bottom right climbing device turns to and its initial position pair The position of title;
In this step, upper left climbing device, upper right climbing device, lower-left climbing device and bottom right climbing device lower link It continues to rotate, when fuselage axis is overlapped with conduit axis, block of creeping under climbing device contacts compression with tube wall again, and under Connecting rod has been located in the top of upper connecting rod, and upper connecting rod and lower link realize the alternating of position;
3. after block of creeping under upper right climbing device and lower-left climbing device compresses tube wall, the lower company of upper right climbing device Bar continues to rotate clockwise, and the lower link of lower-left climbing device continues to rotate counterclockwise, and upper right climbing device and lower-left are climbed The oscillating motor driving stopping movement of mechanism, oscillating rod stop operating;Meanwhile under upper left climbing device and bottom right climbing device After block of creeping compresses tube wall, the lower link of upper left climbing device continues to rotate clockwise, and the oscillating motor of upper left climbing device is opened Initiating is made, and driving oscillating rod rotates counterclockwise, and the lower link of bottom right climbing device continues to rotate counterclockwise, bottom right climbing device Oscillating motor start to act, driving oscillating rod rotate clockwise;At this point, fuselage upper end twists to the left, fuselage lower end is turned round to the right Dynamic, the angle β of fuselage axis and conduit axis is gradually increased, and the center of gravity of fuselage is deviated to upper left side;
In this step, the upper connecting rod of upper left climbing device and lower-left climbing device continues inverse under the driving effect of upper motor Hour hands rotation, the row block that makes to swash are gradually distance from tube wall;The upper connecting rod of upper right climbing device and bottom right climbing device is in upper motor Continue to rotate clockwise under driving effect, the row block that makes to swash progressively disengages tube wall;
4. when the lower link of upper right climbing device is turned to it is vertical with fuselage when, β angle reaches maximum again;At this point, right Upper climbing device and lower-left climbing device continue to act;And the oscillating rod of upper left climbing device is anti-under oscillating motor driving effect To starting to rotate clockwise, lower link reversely starts to rotate counterclockwise under the driving effect of lower motor;Bottom right climbing device Oscillating rod reversely starts to rotate counterclockwise under oscillating motor driving effect, and lower link is reversely opened under the driving effect of lower motor Beginning rotates clockwise;β angle is gradually reduced, until fuselage axis is overlapped with conduit axis, body nodal point is along conduit axis direction Move up H distance;At this point, the lower link of upper right climbing device and lower-left climbing device rotates initial position;
In this step, the upper connecting rod of upper left climbing device, upper right climbing device, lower-left climbing device and bottom right climbing device It continues to rotate, when fuselage axis is overlapped again with conduit axis, the row block of swashing of climbing device contacts compression with tube wall again, And upper connecting rod is again positioned at the top of lower link;At this point, robot be restored to step 1. before original state;
5. repeating the above steps 1. to 4., robot persistently creeping in pipeline is realized.
As a further improvement, the fuselage includes the upper fuselage and lower fuselage connected by elevating mechanism, elevator The relative motion of structure controllable upper fuselage and lower fuselage, make fuselage and lower fuselage mutually close to or far from;Climb machine for the upper left Structure and upper right climbing device are located on upper fuselage, and lower-left climbing device and bottom right climbing device are located on lower fuselage;The liter Descending mechanism includes screw pair and lifting motor, is connected between upper fuselage and lower fuselage by screw pair, and pass through liter Motor driven drops;
Before step is 1., fit to upper fuselage and lower fuselage together by following steps:
One, the upper motor and lower motor action of upper left climbing device and upper right climbing device drives upper connecting rod and lower link Rotate clockwise and anticlockwise respectively, make upper left climbing device and upper right climbing device swash row block and under creep block be detached from The contact of tube wall;
Two, elevating mechanism works, and lifting motor drives upper fuselage mobile by screw pair, makes fuselage and lower fuselage It fits;
Three, elevating mechanism stops working, the upper motor and lower motor action of upper left climbing device and upper right climbing device, drives Dynamic upper connecting rod and lower link counterclockwise and rotate clockwise respectively, make the row block of swashing of upper left climbing device and upper right climbing device Block of creeping under compresses tube wall again.
As a further improvement, in step 3, before or while upper motor and lower motor action, upper left climbing device and The oscillating motor of upper right climbing device acts, and driving oscillating rod rotation to cooperate the rotation of upper connecting rod and lower link, makes to creep Block and under creep block compress tube wall.
As a further improvement, the fuselage includes the upper fuselage and lower fuselage connected by elevating mechanism, elevator The relative motion of structure controllable upper fuselage and lower fuselage, make fuselage and lower fuselage mutually close to or far from;Climb machine for the upper left Structure and upper right climbing device are located on upper fuselage, and lower-left climbing device and bottom right climbing device are located on lower fuselage;The liter Descending mechanism includes screw pair and lifting motor, is connected between upper fuselage and lower fuselage by screw pair, and pass through liter Motor driven drops;
Before step is 1., fit to upper fuselage and lower fuselage together by following steps:
One, the upper motor and lower motor action of lower-left climbing device and bottom right climbing device drives upper connecting rod and lower link Rotate clockwise and anticlockwise respectively, make lower-left climbing device and bottom right climbing device swash row block and under creep block be detached from The contact of tube wall;
Two, elevating mechanism works, and lifting motor drives lower fuselage mobile by screw pair, makes lower fuselage and upper fuselage Fitting;
Three, elevating mechanism stops working, the upper motor and lower motor action of lower-left climbing device and bottom right climbing device, drives Dynamic upper connecting rod and lower link counterclockwise and rotate clockwise respectively, make the row block of swashing of lower-left climbing device and bottom right climbing device Block of creeping under compresses tube wall again.
As a further improvement, in step 3, the upper motor and lower motor of climbing device and bottom right climbing device in lower-left Before or while movement, the oscillating motor of lower-left climbing device and bottom right climbing device is acted, driving oscillating rod rotation, with cooperation The rotation of upper connecting rod and lower link, make to swash row block and under block of creeping compress tube wall.
A kind of method of creeping of diagonal lift pipe robot, operating procedure are as follows:
Firstly, upper fuselage and lower fuselage are fitted to together;
When caliber being encountered or duct orientation changes, crawled using above-mentioned diagonal lift method;
When encountering caliber or duct orientation changes, it is switched to following method and crawls:
1. the upper motor and lower motor action of upper left climbing device and upper right climbing device drive upper connecting rod and lower link point Do not rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, make upper left climbing device and upper right climbing device swash row block and under block of creeping be detached from and pipe The contact of wall;
2. elevating mechanism works, lifting motor drives upper fuselage mobile by screw pair, far from or close to lower fuselage;
3. elevating mechanism stops working, the upper motor and lower motor action of upper left climbing device and upper right climbing device, drive Dynamic upper connecting rod and lower link counterclockwise and rotate clockwise respectively, meanwhile, the swing of upper left climbing device and upper right climbing device Motor action, driving oscillating rod rotation make upper left climbing device and upper right climb machine to cooperate the rotation of upper connecting rod and lower link Structure swash row block and under block of creeping compress tube wall again;
4. the upper motor and lower motor action of lower-left climbing device and bottom right climbing device drive upper connecting rod and lower link point Do not rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, make lower-left climbing device and bottom right climbing device swash row block and under block of creeping be detached from and pipe The contact of wall;
5. elevating mechanism works, lifting motor drives lower fuselage mobile by screw pair, close to or far from upper fuselage;
6. elevating mechanism stops working, the upper motor and lower motor action of lower-left climbing device and bottom right climbing device, drive Dynamic upper connecting rod and lower link counterclockwise and rotate clockwise respectively, meanwhile, lower-left climbing device and bottom right climbing device power on The oscillating motor of machine and lower motor action, lower-left climbing device and bottom right climbing device acts, driving oscillating rod rotation, with cooperation The rotation of upper connecting rod and lower link, make lower-left climbing device and bottom right climbing device swash row block and under block of creeping compress again Tube wall;
When crossing at caliber or duct orientation variation, then switches back into above-mentioned diagonal lift method and crawl.
3, beneficial effect
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the benefit that
(1) inventive pipeline robot, during climbing or declining, using row block of swashing, under creep block and pipeline Stiction between inner wall realizes climbing for robot, and traditional robot uses idler wheel mostly to complete to climb, due to Rolling is generated between idler wheel and pipeline, climbing for robot is completed using kinetic force of friction, since stiction is not only than dynamic Frictional force is big, and does not allow to be also easy to produce sliding, therefore the present invention can not only increase load, and can reduce robot and pipe Sliding between road increases the safety of robot.
(2) inventive pipeline robot, movement gait use bionics principle, imitate the rule that the animal kingdom climbs, and utilize Different gaits realizes the creep mode under varying environment, not only to climb more reliable, but also can be as the case may be Motor pattern is selected, robot is increased for the adaptability of environment and task, increases its application range, is under specific occasion Use provide possibility.
(3) inventive pipeline robot, fixation with tube wall are designed using bionics principle, imitate gecko and metope Fixed mode increases the adhesive force in metope to increase with the contact area of metope, using multiple row blocks of swashing, under creep come The adhesive force for improving robot and metope, not only increases the load of robot, and increases safety.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the climb mode structural schematic diagram of multi-mode pipe robot of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the climbing mechanism schematic diagram of multi-mode pipe robot of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view of M-M in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional view of N-N in Fig. 2.
Label in attached drawing respectively indicates are as follows:
1, upper fuselage;2, lower fuselage;3, screw pair;4, lifting motor;5, climbing mechanism;5-1, upper left climb machine Structure;5-2, upper right climbing device;5-3, lower-left climbing device;5-4, bottom right climbing device;501, it swashes row block;502, upper company Bar;503, upper motor;504, lower motor;505, it creeps under block;506, lower link;507, oscillating rod;508, oscillating motor.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below with attached drawing combined with specific embodiments below.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of multi-mode pipe robot of the present embodiment, including fuselage and climbing device 5;Wherein, it climbs Mechanism 5 is used to support fuselage, and driving machine body moves in the duct.It is different from traditional robot and mostly uses idler wheel and tube wall Between generate rolling friction and complete the structure climbed, the present embodiment is using static friction form, mainly by the machine of climbing 5 optimization design of structure obtains.Specifically, climbing device 5 includes four, respectively by being arranged on four turnings up and down of fuselage Upper left climbing device 5-1, upper right climbing device 5-2, lower-left climbing device 5-3 and bottom right climbing device 5-4 composition, they tie Structure is identical, by the mutual cooperation of four climbing devices 5, completes the climbing motion of robot in the duct.Below to the machine of climbing The structure of structure 5 is described in detail.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, climbing device 5 includes upper connecting rod 502, upper motor 503, lower motor 504, lower link 506, oscillating rod 507 and oscillating motor 508;Wherein, one end of oscillating rod 507 connects fuselage, and is driven by oscillating motor 508 It is dynamic;Upper motor 503 and lower motor 504 are all mounted on the other end of oscillating rod 507, and upper motor 503 connects the one of upper connecting rod 502 End, lower motor 504 connect one end of lower link 506;The other end of upper connecting rod 502 is connected with row block 501 of swashing, lower link 506 The other end be connected with down block 505 of creeping, row block of swashing 501 and under creep block 505 for robot in pipeline is creeped with pipe Wall contact support.
The multi-mode pipe robot of the present embodiment, in crawling process, using row block 501 of swashing, under creep block 505 with Stiction between inner wall of the pipe realizes climbing for robot, mostly uses idler wheel compared to traditional robot to complete to climb It rises, due to generating rolling between idler wheel and pipeline, climbing for robot is completed using kinetic force of friction, not due to stiction It is only bigger than kinetic force of friction, and do not allow to be also easy to produce sliding, therefore, the robot of the present embodiment can not only increase load, and It can reduce the sliding between robot and pipeline, increase the safety of robot.
Embodiment 2
By the multi-mode pipe robot of embodiment 1, it can be achieved that climbing motion of the robot in pipeline, and it can The creep mode under varying environment is realized using different gaits.The present embodiment provides a kind of sides of creeping of pipe robot Method completes movement of creeping using diagonal lifting pattern gait, this mode is similar to animal, such as diagonally creeping for lizard, this process In, upper left climbing device 5-1 and bottom right climbing device 5-4 synchronous working, upper right climbing device 5-2 and lower-left climbing device 5-3 Synchronous working, diagonal interoperation realize climbing.This mode is mainly used in the case where small load, harmonic motion.Below to the party The step of method, is described in detail.
The method of creeping of the diagonal lift pipe robot, operating procedure are as follows:
1. the upper connecting rod 502 of upper left climbing device 5-1 rotates counterclockwise under the driving effect of upper motor 503, bottom right is climbed The upper connecting rod 502 for rising mechanism 5-4 rotates clockwise under the driving effect of upper motor 503, and upper left climbing device 5-1 and bottom right are climbed The oscillating motor 508 for rising mechanism 5-4 is failure to actuate, and oscillating rod 507 does not rotate;Meanwhile the oscillating rod 507 of upper right climbing device 5-2 It being rotated clockwise under 508 driving effect of oscillating motor, upper connecting rod 502 rotates counterclockwise under the driving effect of upper motor 503, And the oscillating rod 507 of lower-left climbing device 5-3 rotates counterclockwise under 508 driving effect of oscillating motor, upper connecting rod 502 is powering on It is rotated clockwise under the driving effect of machine 503;At this point, fuselage upper end twists to the right, fuselage lower end twists to the left, fuselage axis with Conduit axis is in angle β, and the center of gravity of fuselage is deviated to upper right side;
In this step, the driving of the lower link 506 of upper left climbing device 5-1 and bottom right climbing device 5-4 in lower motor 504 Under effect respectively counterclockwise and rotate clockwise, block 505 of creeping under making progressively disengages tube wall;Lower-left climbing device 5-3 and upper right The lower link 506 of climbing device 5-2 is counterclockwise respectively under the driving effect of lower motor 504 and rotates clockwise, and creeps under making Block 505 progressively disengages tube wall;
2. β angle reaches maximum when the upper connecting rod 502 of upper left climbing device 5-1 turns to vertical with conduit axis;This When, upper left climbing device 5-1 and bottom right climbing device 5-4 continue to act;And the oscillating rod 507 of upper right climbing device 5-2 is being put Reversely start to rotate counterclockwise under dynamic 508 driving effect of motor, upper connecting rod 502 is reversely opened under the driving effect of upper motor 503 Beginning rotates clockwise;The oscillating rod 507 of lower-left climbing device 5-3 reversely starts clockwise under 508 driving effect of oscillating motor Rotation, upper connecting rod 502 reversely start to rotate counterclockwise under the driving effect of upper motor 503;β angle is gradually reduced, until machine Body axis are overlapped with conduit axis, and body nodal point moves up a distance H along conduit axis direction, and H is equal to row block of swashing 501 and under creep the distance between block 505, that is, the upper connecting rod 502 and lower link 506 and tube wall isosceles triangle that is formed Bottom edge, if upper connecting rod 502 and the length of lower link 506 are L, between angle be α, thenAt this point, upper left is climbed The upper connecting rod 502 of mechanism 5-1 and bottom right climbing device 5-4 turn to and the symmetrical position of its initial position;
In this step, climb machine for upper left climbing device 5-1, upper right climbing device 5-2, lower-left climbing device 5-3 and bottom right The lower link 506 of structure 5-4 continues to rotate, when fuselage axis is overlapped with conduit axis, 505 weight of block of creeping under climbing device 5 Compression is newly contacted with tube wall, and lower link 506 has been located in the top of upper connecting rod 502, upper connecting rod 502 and lower link 506 realize The alternating of position;
3. upper right is climbed after block 505 of creeping at upper right climbing device 5-2 and lower-left climbing device 5-3 compresses tube wall The lower link 506 of mechanism 5-2 continues to rotate clockwise, and the lower link 506 of lower-left climbing device 5-3 continues to rotate counterclockwise, and The oscillating motor 508 of upper right climbing device 5-2 and lower-left climbing device 5-3 drive stopping movement, and oscillating rod 507 stops operating; Meanwhile after block 505 of creeping under upper left climbing device 5-1 and bottom right climbing device 5-4 compresses tube wall, upper left climbing device 5-1 Lower link 506 continue to rotate clockwise, the oscillating motor 508 of upper left climbing device 5-1 starts to act, drive oscillating rod 507 It rotates counterclockwise, and the lower link 506 of bottom right climbing device 5-4 continues to rotate counterclockwise, the swing electricity of bottom right climbing device 5-4 Machine 508 starts to act, and driving oscillating rod 507 rotates clockwise;At this point, fuselage upper end twists to the left, fuselage lower end is twisted to the right, The angle β of fuselage axis and conduit axis is gradually increased, and the center of gravity of fuselage is deviated to upper left side;
In this step, the driving of the upper connecting rod 502 of upper left climbing device 5-1 and lower-left climbing device 5-3 in upper motor 503 Continue to rotate counterclockwise under effect, the row block 501 that makes to swash is gradually distance from tube wall;Upper right climbing device 5-2 and bottom right climbing device The upper connecting rod 502 of 5-4 continues to rotate clockwise under the driving effect of upper motor 503, and the row block 501 that makes to swash progressively disengages pipe Wall;
4. β angle reaches maximum again when the lower link 506 of upper right climbing device 5-2 turns to vertical with fuselage;This When, upper right climbing device 5-2 and lower-left climbing device 5-3 continue to act;And the oscillating rod 507 of upper left climbing device 5-1 is being put Reversely start to rotate clockwise under dynamic 508 driving effect of motor, lower link 506 is reversely opened under the driving effect of lower motor 504 Beginning rotates counterclockwise;The oscillating rod 507 of bottom right climbing device 5-4 reversely starts counterclockwise under 508 driving effect of oscillating motor Rotation, lower link 506 reversely start to rotate clockwise under the driving effect of lower motor 504;β angle is gradually reduced, until machine Body axis are overlapped with conduit axis, and body nodal point moves up H distance along conduit axis direction;At this point, upper right climbing device 5-2 Initial position is rotated with the lower link 506 of lower-left climbing device 5-3;
In this step, climb machine for upper left climbing device 5-1, upper right climbing device 5-2, lower-left climbing device 5-3 and bottom right The upper connecting rod 502 of structure 5-4 continues to rotate, when fuselage axis is overlapped again with conduit axis, the row block of swashing of climbing device 5 501 contact compression with tube wall again, and upper connecting rod 502 is again positioned at the top of lower link 506;At this point, robot has been restored to Step 1. before original state;
5. repeating the above steps 1. to 4., robot persistently creeping in pipeline is realized.
Embodiment 3
A kind of multi-mode pipe robot of the present embodiment, is optimized on the basis of the robot architecture of embodiment 1 and changes Into, by designing fuselage using seperated, and elevating mechanism is added, thus increase the movement gait pattern of robot, enhancing machine Adaptability of the device people to different use environments.
As shown in connection with fig. 1, in the present embodiment, main 2 groups of the upper fuselage 1 and lower fuselage by being connected by elevating mechanism of fuselage At the relative motion of, elevating mechanism controllable upper fuselage 1 and lower fuselage 2, make fuselage 1 and lower 2 phase of fuselage close to or far from, from And fuselage is divided into mobilizable two parts.Wherein, upper left climbing device 5-1 and upper right climbing device 5-2 is located at upper fuselage 1 On, lower-left climbing device 5-3 and bottom right climbing device 5-4 are located on lower fuselage 2.
There are many selections for the structure of elevating mechanism, as long as can be realized the relative motion of fuselage 1 and lower fuselage 2. In the present embodiment, elevating mechanism includes screw pair 3 and lifting motor 4, passes through lead screw spiral shell between upper fuselage 1 and lower fuselage 2 Female pair 3 connects, and is driven by lifting motor 4.
The robot can not only realize that the diagonal lifting pattern of embodiment 2 is creeped, and can also be achieved alternately lifting and whole liter Drop mode creep mode can adapt to different loads, speed, caliber and duct orientation variation, greatly enhance the suitable of robot It should be able to power.Other gait patterns can be described in detail in latter embodiments.
Embodiment 4
By the multi-mode pipe robot of embodiment 2, it can be achieved that climbing motion of the robot in pipeline, has a variety of Creep mode is available, and the present embodiment provides a kind of alternately lifting creep modes, is mainly used in heavy load, low-speed motion Situation.The step of this method, is described in detail below.
The present embodiment replaces the method for creeping of lift pipe robot, operating procedure are as follows:
1. the upper motor 503 of upper left climbing device 5-1 and upper right climbing device 5-2 and lower motor 504 act, connect in driving Bar 502 and lower link 506 rotate clockwise and anticlockwise respectively, make that upper left climbing device 5-1's and upper right climbing device 5-2 is upper Creep block 501 and under block 505 of creeping be detached from contact with tube wall;
2. elevating mechanism works, lifting motor 4 drives upper fuselage 1 mobile by screw pair 3, far from or close to lower machine Body 2;
3. elevating mechanism stops working, the upper motor 503 and lower electricity of upper left climbing device 5-1 and upper right climbing device 5-2 Machine 504 acts, and upper connecting rod 502 and lower link 506 is driven counterclockwise and to rotate clockwise respectively, make upper left climbing device 5-1 and Upper right climbing device 5-2 swash row block 501 and under block 505 of creeping compress tube wall again;
4. the upper motor 503 of lower-left climbing device 5-3 and bottom right climbing device 5-4 and lower motor 504 act, connect in driving Bar 502 and lower link 506 rotate clockwise and anticlockwise respectively, make that lower-left climbing device 5-3's and bottom right climbing device 5-4 is upper Creep block 501 and under block 505 of creeping be detached from contact with tube wall;
5. elevating mechanism works, lifting motor 4 drives lower fuselage 2 mobile by screw pair 3, close to or far from upper machine Body 1;
6. elevating mechanism stops working, the upper motor 503 and lower electricity of lower-left climbing device 5-3 and bottom right climbing device 5-4 Machine 504 acts, and upper connecting rod 502 and lower link 506 is driven counterclockwise and to rotate clockwise respectively, make lower-left climbing device 5-3 and Bottom right climbing device 5-4 swash row block 501 and under block 505 of creeping compress tube wall again;
7. repeating the above steps 1. to 6., upper fuselage 1 and lower fuselage 2 are alternately moved, and realize robot climbing in pipeline Row.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment provides a kind of methods of creeping of alternately lift pipe robot, into one on the basis of embodiment 4 Step is improved, the case where being applicable not only to heavy load, low-speed motion, and can adapt to creeping for caliber and crooked pipeline.It should The method of method and embodiment 4 is essentially identical, and institute's difference mainly has following two points:
One, step 3. in, before or while upper motor 503 and lower motor 504 act, upper left climbing device 5-1 and the right side The oscillating motor 508 of upper climbing device 5-2 acts, and driving oscillating rod 507 rotates, to cooperate upper connecting rod 502 and lower link 506 Rotation, make to swash row block 501 and under block 505 of creeping compress tube wall.This step enters caliber change in upper fuselage 1 or direction becomes When in the pipeline of change, this variation can be adapted to by the cooperation of oscillating rod 507, upper connecting rod 502 and lower link 506.
Two, step 6. in, the upper motor 503 and lower motor 504 of climbing device 5-3 and bottom right climbing device 5-4 in lower-left Before or while movement, the oscillating motor 508 of lower-left climbing device 5-3 and bottom right climbing device 5-4 are acted, and drive oscillating rod 507 rotations, to cooperate the rotation of upper connecting rod 502 and lower link 506, make to swash row block 501 and under block 505 of creeping compress tube wall. This step is dynamic when lower fuselage 2 is again introduced into after upper fuselage 1 comes into the pipeline of diameter change or the pipeline of direction change Make, and this variation is adapted to by the cooperation of oscillating rod 507, upper connecting rod 502 and lower link 506.
It should be noted that the method for the present embodiment, it is required that pipeline, in direction change, curved radius of curvature is not Can be too big, otherwise fuselage will be difficult to cross, required by this certainly has the volume of robot, when in use according to the actual situation really It is fixed.
Embodiment 6
By the multi-mode pipe robot of embodiment 1, it can be achieved that climbing motion of the robot in pipeline, has a variety of Creep mode is available, and the present embodiment provides a kind of integral elevating Crawl gait modes, is mainly used in vibration obviously, needs The special circumstances such as fast move.This gait is similar with diagonal lifting gait, unlike in the gait, four climbing devices 5 It works at the same time.The step of this method, is described in detail below.
1. upper left climbing device 5-1, upper right climbing device 5-2, lower-left climbing device 5-3 and bottom right climbing device 5-4 Oscillating motor 508 and upper motor 503 move at the same time, and drive the oscillating rod of upper left climbing device 5-1 and lower-left climbing device 5-3 507 and upper connecting rod 502 rotate counterclockwise, the oscillating rod 507 and upper company of upper right climbing device 5-2 and bottom right climbing device 5-4 Bar 502 rotates clockwise, and fuselage is moved axially along pipeline;
In this step, the lower motor 504 of four climbing devices 5 is acted, and driving lower link 506 rotates counterclockwise, and is climbed under making Row block 505 progressively disengages tube wall;
2. when the upper connecting rod 502 of four climbing devices 5 rotates to the position vertical with conduit axis, 507 turns of oscillating rod Extreme position is moved, at this point, the upper connecting rod 502 of four climbing devices 5 continues to rotate, and oscillating rod 507 is in oscillating motor 508 Under driving effect, start to rotate backward;
3. when the upper connecting rod 502 of four climbing devices 5 is inverted to position symmetrical with its initial position, four machines that climb The oscillating rod 507 of structure 5 is also inverted to initial position, and the lower link 506 of four climbing devices 5 is made in the driving of lower motor 504 Under, block 505 of creeping under making compresses tube wall again;At this point, the position of upper connecting rod 502 and lower link 506 alternates, under creep Block 505 is located at 501 top of row block of swashing, and body nodal point moves a distance along conduit axis, which is equal to row block 501 of swashing The spacing creeped between block 505 under and;
4. repeating the above steps 1. to 3., the row block 501 of swashing of four climbing devices 5 creeps block 505 along pipeline axis under Line alternately compresses or is detached from tube wall, realizes the movement of Robot pipeline.
Embodiment 7
By the multi-mode pipe robot of embodiment 2, realizes robot creeping in pipeline, provide one kind side of creeping Method is the method and one of 2 method and embodiment 5 in conjunction with the embodiments, can adapt to the variation of caliber or duct orientation.Under Face underdraws.
3. or 6. step is 4. to making upper fuselage 1 and lower machine firstly, before creeping, by the step in embodiment 5 1. to Body 2 fits to together;Because if upper fuselage 1 and the separation of lower fuselage 2, the climbing device 5 of upside two climb apart from following two Mechanism 5 is farther out, higher for the attachment difficulty of tube wall when being creeped using diagonal lifting pattern, has in crawling process Therefore the danger of landing completes this movement before creeping;Then, when caliber or duct orientation do not change, using embodiment 2 diagonal creep mode crawls;When encountering caliber or duct orientation changes, at this point, switching to the friendship of embodiment 5 For lifting creep mode;After crossing at caliber or duct orientation variation, then the diagonal lifting pattern creep mode of switchback.
Embodiment 8
By the multi-mode pipe robot of embodiment 2, realizes robot creeping in pipeline, provide one kind side of creeping Method is the method and one of 5 method and embodiment 6 in conjunction with the embodiments, can adapt to the variation of caliber or duct orientation.Under Face underdraws.
3. or 6. step is 4. to making upper fuselage 1 and lower machine firstly, before creeping, by the step in embodiment 5 1. to Body 2 fits to together;Then, when caliber or duct orientation do not change, using the integral elevating creep mode of embodiment 6 It crawls;When encountering caliber or duct orientation changes, at this point, switching to the alternating lifting creep mode of embodiment 5; After crossing at caliber or duct orientation variation, then switchback integral elevating creep mode.
Example of the present invention is only that preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described, not to present inventive concept and Range is defined, and under the premise of not departing from design philosophy of the present invention, this field engineers and technicians are to technology of the invention The various changes and improvements that scheme is made should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of diagonal lift pipe robot, including fuselage and climbing device (5), the climbing device (5) includes four, Upper left climbing device (5-1), upper right climbing device (5-2), lower-left climbing device by being arranged on four turnings of fuselage respectively (5-3) and bottom right climbing device (5-4) composition, it is characterised in that: the climbing device (5) includes upper connecting rod (502), powers on Machine (503), lower motor (504), lower link (506), oscillating rod (507) and oscillating motor (508);The oscillating rod (507) One end connects fuselage, and is driven by oscillating motor (508);The upper motor (503) and lower motor (504) are all mounted on swing The other end of bar (507), one end of upper motor (503) connection upper connecting rod (502), lower motor (504) connection lower link (506) One end;The other end of the upper connecting rod (502) is connected with row block of swashing (501), and the other end of lower link (506), which is connected with down, climbs Row block (505).
2. a kind of method of creeping of diagonal lift pipe robot described in claim 1, operating procedure are as follows:
1. the upper connecting rod (502) of upper left climbing device (5-1) rotates counterclockwise under the driving effect of upper motor (503), bottom right The upper connecting rod (502) of climbing device (5-4) rotates clockwise under the driving effect of upper motor (503);Meanwhile upper right is climbed machine The oscillating rod (507) of structure (5-2) rotates clockwise under oscillating motor (508) driving effect, and upper connecting rod (502) is in upper motor (503) it is rotated counterclockwise under driving effect, and the oscillating rod (507) of lower-left climbing device (5-3) drives in oscillating motor (508) Movement rotates counterclockwise under, and upper connecting rod (502) rotates clockwise under the driving effect of upper motor (503);At this point, on fuselage End twists to the right, and fuselage lower end twists to the left, and fuselage axis and conduit axis are in angle β, and the center of gravity of fuselage is deviated to upper right side;
In this step, the lower link (506) of upper left climbing device (5-1) and bottom right climbing device (5-4) is in lower motor (504) Under driving effect respectively counterclockwise and rotate clockwise, block (505) of creeping under making progressively disengages tube wall;Lower-left climbing device (5- 3) and the lower link (506) of upper right climbing device (5-2) is respectively counterclockwise and clockwise under the driving effect of lower motor (504) Rotation, block (505) of creeping under making progressively disengage tube wall;
2. β angle reaches maximum when the upper connecting rod (502) of upper left climbing device (5-1) turns to vertical with conduit axis;This When, upper left climbing device (5-1) and bottom right climbing device (5-4) continue to act;And the oscillating rod of upper right climbing device (5-2) (507) reversely start to rotate counterclockwise under oscillating motor (508) driving effect, drive of the upper connecting rod (502) in upper motor (503) Movement reversely starts to rotate clockwise with lower;The oscillating rod (507) of lower-left climbing device (5-3) drives in oscillating motor (508) Reversely start to rotate clockwise under effect, upper connecting rod (502) reversely starts to turn counterclockwise under the driving effect of upper motor (503) It is dynamic;β angle is gradually reduced, until fuselage axis is overlapped with conduit axis, body nodal point moves up one along conduit axis direction Section distance H;At this point, the upper connecting rod (502) of upper left climbing device (5-1) and bottom right climbing device (5-4) is turned to it initially The position of positional symmetry;
In this step, upper left climbing device (5-1), upper right climbing device (5-2), lower-left climbing device (5-3) and bottom right are climbed The lower link (506) of mechanism (5-4) continues to rotate, and when fuselage axis is overlapped with conduit axis, climbing device is creeped under (5) Block (505) contacts compression with tube wall again, and lower link (506) has been located in the top of upper connecting rod (502), upper connecting rod (502) and Lower link (506) realizes the alternating of position;
3. upper right is climbed after block (505) compression of creeping under upper right climbing device (5-2) and lower-left climbing device (5-3) tube wall The lower link (506) for rising mechanism (5-2) continues to rotate clockwise, and the lower link (506) of lower-left climbing device (5-3) continues the inverse time Needle rotation, and the driving stopping movement of the oscillating motor (508) of upper right climbing device (5-2) and lower-left climbing device (5-3), swing Bar (507) stops operating;Meanwhile block (505) compression of creeping under upper left climbing device (5-1) and bottom right climbing device (5-4) After tube wall, the lower link (506) of upper left climbing device (5-1) continues to rotate clockwise, the swing electricity of upper left climbing device (5-1) Machine (508) starts to act, driving oscillating rod (507) rotate counterclockwise, and the lower link (506) of bottom right climbing device (5-4) after Continuous to rotate counterclockwise, the oscillating motor (508) of bottom right climbing device (5-4) starts to act, and driving oscillating rod (507) turns clockwise It is dynamic;At this point, fuselage upper end twists to the left, fuselage lower end is twisted to the right, and the angle β of fuselage axis and conduit axis is gradually increased, The center of gravity of fuselage is deviated to upper left side;
In this step, the upper connecting rod (502) of upper left climbing device (5-1) and lower-left climbing device (5-3) is in upper motor (503) Continue to rotate counterclockwise under driving effect, the row block (501) that makes to swash is gradually distance from tube wall;Upper right climbing device (5-2) and bottom right The upper connecting rod (502) of climbing device (5-4) continues to rotate clockwise under the driving effect of upper motor (503), makes row block of swashing (501) tube wall is progressively disengaged;
4. β angle reaches maximum again when the lower link (506) of upper right climbing device (5-2) turns to vertical with fuselage;This When, upper right climbing device (5-2) and lower-left climbing device (5-3) continue to act;And the oscillating rod of upper left climbing device (5-1) (507) reversely start to rotate clockwise under oscillating motor (508) driving effect, drive of the lower link (506) in lower motor (504) Movement reversely starts to rotate counterclockwise with lower;The oscillating rod (507) of bottom right climbing device (5-4) drives in oscillating motor (508) Reversely start to rotate counterclockwise under effect, lower link (506) reversely starts to turn clockwise under the driving effect of lower motor (504) It is dynamic;β angle is gradually reduced, until fuselage axis is overlapped with conduit axis, body nodal point along conduit axis direction move up H away from From;At this point, the lower link (506) of upper right climbing device (5-2) and lower-left climbing device (5-3) rotates initial position;
In this step, upper left climbing device (5-1), upper right climbing device (5-2), lower-left climbing device (5-3) and bottom right are climbed The upper connecting rod (502) of mechanism (5-4) continues to rotate, when fuselage axis is overlapped again with conduit axis, climbing device (5) it is upper Block (501) of creeping contacts compression with tube wall again, and upper connecting rod (502) is again positioned at the top of lower link (506);At this point, machine Device people be restored to step 1. before original state;
5. repeating the above steps 1. to 4., robot persistently creeping in pipeline is realized.
3. a kind of method of creeping of diagonal lift pipe robot according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The fuselage includes the upper fuselage (1) and lower fuselage (2) connected by elevating mechanism, the controllable upper fuselage of elevating mechanism (1) and the relative motion of lower fuselage (2), make fuselage (1) and lower fuselage (2) mutually close to or far from;The upper left climbing device (5-1) and upper right climbing device (5-2) are located on upper fuselage (1), lower-left climbing device (5-3) and bottom right climbing device (5-4) On lower fuselage (2);The elevating mechanism includes screw pair (3) and lifting motor (4), upper fuselage (1) He Xiaji It is connected between body (2) by screw pair (3), and is driven by lifting motor (4);
Before step is 1., fit to upper fuselage (1) and lower fuselage (2) together by following steps:
One, the upper motor (503) and lower motor (504) of upper left climbing device (5-1) and upper right climbing device (5-2) act, and drive Dynamic upper connecting rod (502) and lower link (506) rotate clockwise and anticlockwise respectively, climb upper left climbing device (5-1) and upper right Rise mechanism (5-2) row block of swashing (501) and under creep contact of block (505) disengaging with tube wall;
Two, elevating mechanism works, and lifting motor (4) is mobile by fuselage (1) in screw pair (3) driving, makes fuselage (1) It fits with lower fuselage (2);
Three, elevating mechanism stops working, the upper motor (503) of upper left climbing device (5-1) and upper right climbing device (5-2) and under Motor (504) movement, driving upper connecting rod (502) and lower link (506) respectively counterclockwise with rotate clockwise, so that upper left is climbed machine The row block of swashing (501) of structure (5-1) and upper right climbing device (5-2) and under block (505) of creeping compress tube wall again.
4. a kind of method of creeping of diagonal lift pipe robot according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: step 3 In, before or while upper motor (503) and lower motor (504) act, upper left climbing device (5-1) and upper right climbing device The oscillating motor (508) of (5-2) acts, driving oscillating rod (507) rotation, to cooperate upper connecting rod (502) and lower link (506) Rotation, make to swash row block (501) and under creep block (505) compression tube wall.
5. a kind of method of creeping of diagonal lift pipe robot according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The fuselage includes the upper fuselage (1) and lower fuselage (2) connected by elevating mechanism, the controllable upper fuselage of elevating mechanism (1) and the relative motion of lower fuselage (2), make fuselage (1) and lower fuselage (2) mutually close to or far from;The upper left climbing device (5-1) and upper right climbing device (5-2) are located on upper fuselage (1), lower-left climbing device (5-3) and bottom right climbing device (5-4) On lower fuselage (2);The elevating mechanism includes screw pair (3) and lifting motor (4), upper fuselage (1) He Xiaji It is connected between body (2) by screw pair (3), and is driven by lifting motor (4);
Before step is 1., fit to upper fuselage (1) and lower fuselage (2) together by following steps:
One, the upper motor (503) and lower motor (504) of lower-left climbing device (5-3) and bottom right climbing device (5-4) act, and drive Dynamic upper connecting rod (502) and lower link (506) rotate clockwise and anticlockwise respectively, climb lower-left climbing device (5-3) and bottom right Rise mechanism (5-4) row block of swashing (501) and under creep contact of block (505) disengaging with tube wall;
Two, elevating mechanism works, and lifting motor (4) drives lower fuselage (2) mobile by screw pair (3), makes lower fuselage (2) It is bonded with upper fuselage (1);
Three, elevating mechanism stops working, the upper motor (503) of lower-left climbing device (5-3) and bottom right climbing device (5-4) and under Motor (504) movement, driving upper connecting rod (502) and lower link (506) respectively counterclockwise with rotate clockwise, so that lower-left is climbed machine The row block of swashing (501) of structure (5-3) and bottom right climbing device (5-4) and under block (505) of creeping compress tube wall again.
6. a kind of method of creeping of diagonal lift pipe robot according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: step 3 In, the upper motor (503) and lower motor (504) of lower-left climbing device (5-3) and bottom right climbing device (5-4) movement before or Meanwhile the oscillating motor (508) of lower-left climbing device (5-3) and bottom right climbing device (5-4) acts, and drives oscillating rod (507) Rotation, to cooperate the rotation of upper connecting rod (502) and lower link (506), make to swash row block (501) and under creep block (505) compress Tube wall.
CN201710656562.5A 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 A kind of diagonal lift pipe robot and its method of creeping Expired - Fee Related CN107448728B (en)

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