CN107448598A - A kind of clutch control of gearbox - Google Patents
A kind of clutch control of gearbox Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107448598A CN107448598A CN201710640243.5A CN201710640243A CN107448598A CN 107448598 A CN107448598 A CN 107448598A CN 201710640243 A CN201710640243 A CN 201710640243A CN 107448598 A CN107448598 A CN 107448598A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- valve
- slide valve
- mechanical slide
- control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/0021—Generation or control of line pressure
- F16H61/0025—Supply of control fluid; Pumps therefore
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D48/00—External control of clutches
- F16D48/02—Control by fluid pressure
- F16D48/0206—Control by fluid pressure in a system with a plurality of fluid-actuated clutches
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D48/00—External control of clutches
- F16D48/02—Control by fluid pressure
- F16D2048/0203—Control by fluid pressure with an accumulator; Details thereof
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D48/00—External control of clutches
- F16D48/02—Control by fluid pressure
- F16D2048/0257—Hydraulic circuit layouts, i.e. details of hydraulic circuit elements or the arrangement thereof
- F16D2048/0266—Actively controlled valves between pressure source and actuation cylinder
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D48/00—External control of clutches
- F16D48/02—Control by fluid pressure
- F16D2048/0257—Hydraulic circuit layouts, i.e. details of hydraulic circuit elements or the arrangement thereof
- F16D2048/0287—Hydraulic circuits combining clutch actuation and other hydraulic systems
- F16D2048/029—Hydraulic circuits combining clutch actuation with clutch lubrication or cooling
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/0021—Generation or control of line pressure
- F16H2061/0034—Accumulators for fluid pressure supply; Control thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/0021—Generation or control of line pressure
- F16H2061/0037—Generation or control of line pressure characterised by controlled fluid supply to lubrication circuits of the gearing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Hydraulic Clutches, Magnetic Clutches, Fluid Clutches, And Fluid Joints (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of clutch control of gearbox, including:Oil sump, filter, lubricating oil pump, the first control magnetic valve, the second control magnetic valve, the first mechanical slide valve, the second mechanical slide valve, first clutch and second clutch, utilize the form of solenoid valve control mechanical slide valve, the conducting of solenoid valve control the second mechanical slide valve oil circuit is controlled by the conducting of first control solenoid valve control the first mechanical slide valve oil circuit and second, so that clutch corresponding to the oil arrival in each oil circuit;The aperture adjusting range of mechanical slide valve is larger, and is controlled by magnetic valve, meanwhile, the oil inlet of mechanical slide valve is directly connected to the supply oil circuit of lubricating oil pump, so as to realize the through-current capability of big flow so that clutch timely and effective can be filled;By setting standby controlling brancher, even if the first control magnetic valve and the second control solenoid valve failure, oil can reach two clutches by standby controlling brancher, ensure the normal work of clutch.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicle gear box field, more particularly to a kind of clutch control of gearbox.
Background technology
As Chinese market is got on the car being continuously increased of sales volume, there is automatic gear-box vehicle for matching on domestic market
Demand is also being continuously increased simultaneously, and domestic most main engine plants have also carried out the research and development of dual-clutch transmission.For hydraulic pressure
System clutch device controls and the design of lubricating system, is a highly important link.
In existing scheme, two clutches are connected respectively two magnetic valves, connected by magnetic valve and oil circuit
Connect.
For clutch during filling, the oily flow of demand is larger, and still, due to magnetic valve, this body structure causes it
Opening degree is smaller, and clutch flow is directly controlled using magnetic valve, causes the oily flow that passes through too small, and then cause clutch
Timely and effective it can not fill.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of clutch control of gearbox, to solve the problems of the prior art,
Suitable flow is provided to clutch, ensures the timely and effective filling of clutch.
The present invention provides a kind of clutch control of gearbox, and the clutch control includes:Oil sump, filtering
Device, lubricating oil pump, the first control magnetic valve, the second control magnetic valve, the first mechanical slide valve, the second mechanical slide valve, first clutch
With second clutch, the oil sump, filter, lubricating oil pump are sequentially connected with, and the oil-out of the lubricating oil pump is respectively with described first
Control the oil inlet of magnetic valve, the second control oil inlet of magnetic valve, the oil inlet of the first mechanical slide valve, the second mechanical slide valve
Oil inlet connect, the oil-out of the first mechanical slide valve, the second mechanical slide valve oil-out respectively with first clutch, the second clutch
Device connects, and the oil-out of the oil-out of the first control magnetic valve, the second control magnetic valve respectively with the first mechanical slide valve the
One control terminal, the connection of the first control terminal of the second mechanical slide valve.
Preferably, the clutch control also includes pressure regulation mechanical slide valve, the pressure regulation machinery is sliding
Valve be arranged on lubricating oil pump and first control magnetic valve between, lubricating oil pump and second control magnetic valve between, the oil-out of lubricating oil pump
The control terminal with pressure regulation mechanical slide valve, the oil inlet of pressure regulation mechanical slide valve are connected respectively, and pressure regulation machinery is sliding
The oil inlet with the first control magnetic valve, the oil inlet of the second control magnetic valve are connected the oil-out of valve respectively.
Preferably, the clutch control of the gearbox also includes standby controlling brancher, the standby control branch
Road one end is connected with the oil-out of pressure regulation mechanical slide valve, and the other end connects with the first mechanical slide valve, the second mechanical slide valve respectively
Connect.
Preferably, the standby controlling brancher includes the first secure mechanical guiding valve, the second secure mechanical guiding valve and safety
Magnetic valve, pressure adjust the oil-feed of oil inlet, first secure mechanical guiding valve of the oil-out of mechanical slide valve also with security solenoid valve
Mouth connects respectively, and the oil-out of the first secure mechanical guiding valve respectively pacify by the first oil inlet with the second secure mechanical guiding valve, second
The second oil inlet connection of full mechanical slide valve, and the first oil-out of the second secure mechanical guiding valve, the second secure mechanical guiding valve
The second control terminal with the first mechanical slide valve, the second control terminal of the second mechanical slide valve are connected second oil-out respectively, the second peace
The first control terminal, the second control terminal of the second secure mechanical guiding valve of full mechanical slide valve are fuel-displaced with the first mechanical slide valve respectively
The oil-out connection of mouth, the second mechanical slide valve, the oil-out of security solenoid valve are connected with the control terminal of the first secure mechanical guiding valve.
Preferably, the clutch control also includes cooling branch road, described cooling branch road one end and lubricating oil pump
Oil-out is connected, and the other end is connected with first clutch, second clutch respectively.
Preferably, the cooling branch road includes the first cooling mechanical slide valve, the second cooling mechanical slide valve, cooler and the
Three cooling mechanical slide valves, the oil-out of lubricating oil pump oil inlet also with the first cooling mechanical slide valve, the first cooling mechanical slide valve
First control terminal connects respectively, the oil-out of the first cooling mechanical slide valve oil inlet with the second cooling mechanical slide valve, the respectively
The oil inlet connection of the two cooling control terminals of mechanical slide valves, cooler, the oil-out of the second cooling mechanical slide valve and filter
Oil-out is connected, and the oil-out of cooler is connected with the oil inlet of the 3rd cooling mechanical slide valve, and the 3rd cooling mechanical slide valve goes out
Hydraulic fluid port is connected with first clutch, second clutch respectively, the first control terminal and security solenoid valve of the 3rd cooling mechanical slide valve
Oil-out connection.
Preferably, second control terminal of the oil-out of the first secure mechanical guiding valve also with the first cooling mechanical slide valve connects
Connect.
Preferably, second control terminal of the oil-out of the 3rd cooling mechanical slide valve also with the 3rd cooling mechanical slide valve connects
Connect.
Preferably, the cooling branch road also includes check valve, the check valve is arranged in parallel with the cooler, described
Check valve one end is connected with the oil-out of the first cooling mechanical slide valve, and the oil inlet of the other end and the 3rd cooling mechanical slide valve connects
Connect.
Preferably, the clutch control also includes accumulator, at the oil-out of the first control magnetic valve, second
Control at the oil-out of magnetic valve and be provided with the accumulator at the oil-out of security solenoid valve.
The clutch control of gearbox provided by the invention, employ the shape using solenoid valve control mechanical slide valve
Formula, the i.e. conducting by first control solenoid valve control the first mechanical slide valve oil circuit and the second control solenoid valve control second
The conducting of mechanical slide valve oil circuit so that in each oil circuit oil reach corresponding to clutch;The aperture adjustment model of mechanical slide valve
Enclose larger, and be controlled by magnetic valve, meanwhile, the oil inlet of mechanical slide valve is directly connected to the supply oil circuit of lubricating oil pump,
So as to realize the through-current capability of big flow so that clutch timely and effective can be filled;In addition, the present invention is standby by setting
With controlling brancher, even if the first control magnetic valve and the second control magnetic valve are in the case of a fault, the oil in oil circuit can pass through
Standby controlling brancher reaches two clutches, ensures the normal work of clutch.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the clutch control of gearbox provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of Fig. 1 left-halfs;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of Fig. 1 right half parts.
1- oil sumps, 2- filters, 3- lubricating oil pump, 4- pressure regulation mechanical slide valve, 5- first cool down mechanical slide valve, 6- second
Cool down mechanical slide valve, 7- check valves, 8- coolers, the cooling mechanical slide valves of 9- the 3rd, 10- the first secure mechanical guiding valves, 11- safety
Magnetic valve, 12- the second secure mechanical guiding valves, 13- first clutches, 14- second clutches, 15- first pressure sensors, 16-
Second pressure sensor, the mechanical slide valves of 17- first, the mechanical slide valves of 18- second, 19- first control magnetic valve, and 20- second is controlled
Magnetic valve, 21- accumulators.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not construed as limiting the claims.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of clutch control of gearbox, the clutch control
System processed includes:Oil sump 1, filter 2, lubricating oil pump 3, first control magnetic valve 19, second to control the machinery of magnetic valve 20, first sliding
Valve 17, the second mechanical slide valve 18, first clutch 13 and second clutch 14, the oil sump 1, filter 2, lubricating oil pump 3 are sequentially
Connection, the oil inlet 19P with the described first control magnetic valve 19, second control magnetic valve to the oil-out of the lubricating oil pump 3 respectively
20 oil inlet 20P, the oil inlet 17P of the first mechanical slide valve 17, the second mechanical slide valve 18 oil inlet 18P connections, the first machine
The oil-out 17B of tool guiding valve 17, the second mechanical slide valve 18 oil-out 18B respectively with first clutch 13, second clutch 14
Connection, and the oil-out 19B of the first control magnetic valve 19, the oil-out 20B of the second control magnetic valve 20 are mechanical with first respectively
First control terminal 17A1 of guiding valve 17, the first control terminal 18A1 connections of the second mechanical slide valve 18.
The clutch control of gearbox provided by the invention, employ the shape using solenoid valve control mechanical slide valve
Formula, i.e., the conducting of the oil circuit of the first mechanical slide valve 17 and the second control magnetic valve 20 is controlled to control by the first control magnetic valve 19
The conducting of the oil circuit of the second mechanical slide valve 18 is made, so that clutch corresponding to the oil arrival in each oil circuit;Mechanical slide valve is opened
It is larger to spend adjusting range, and is controlled by magnetic valve, meanwhile, the oil inlet of mechanical slide valve is directly connected to lubricating oil pump 3
Oil circuit is supplied, so as to realize the through-current capability of big flow so that clutch timely and effective can be filled.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, it is described preferably, the clutch control also includes pressure regulation mechanical slide valve 4
Pressure regulation mechanical slide valve 4 be arranged on lubricating oil pump 3 and first control magnetic valve 19 between, lubricating oil pump 3 and second control magnetic valve
Between 20, the control terminal 4A with pressure regulation mechanical slide valve 4, pressure adjust entering for mechanical slide valve 4 to the oil-out of lubricating oil pump 3 respectively
Hydraulic fluid port 4P connections, and the oil-out 4B of pressure regulation mechanical slide valve 4 the oil inlet 19P with the first control magnetic valve 19, the respectively
The oil inlet 20P connections of two control magnetic valves 20.Pressure regulation mechanical slide valve 4 realizes the effect of flow control.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, preferably, the clutch control of the gearbox also includes standby controlling brancher,
The oil-out of described standby controlling brancher one end and pressure regulation mechanical slide valve 4 is connected, the other end respectively with the first mechanical slide valve
17th, the second mechanical slide valve 18 connects.Preferably, the standby controlling brancher is pacified including the first secure mechanical guiding valve 10, second
Full mechanical slide valve 12 and security solenoid valve 11, pressure adjust oil-feeds of the oil-out 4B of mechanical slide valve 4 also with security solenoid valve 11
Mouth 11P, the oil inlet 10P of the first secure mechanical guiding valve 10 are connected respectively, the oil-out 10B difference of the first secure mechanical guiding valve 10
The second oil inlet 12P1 of the first oil inlet 12P2, the second secure mechanical guiding valve 12 with the second secure mechanical guiding valve 12 are connected,
And the second oil-out 12B1 of the second first oil-out 12B2 of secure mechanical guiding valve 12, the second secure mechanical guiding valve 12 respectively with
Second control terminal 17A2 of the first mechanical slide valve 17, the second control terminal 18A2 connections of the second mechanical slide valve 18, the second safe machine
First control terminal 12A2 of tool guiding valve 12, the second control terminal 12A1 of the second secure mechanical guiding valve 12 respectively with the first mechanical slide valve
17 oil-out 17B, the second mechanical slide valve 18 oil-out 18B connections, the safety of the oil-out 11B of security solenoid valve 11 and first
The control terminal 10A1 connections of mechanical slide valve 10.
The present invention is by setting standby controlling brancher, even if the first control magnetic valve 19 and second controls magnetic valve 20 in event
In the case of barrier, the oil in oil circuit can reach two clutches by standby controlling brancher, ensure the normal work of clutch.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, preferably, the clutch control also includes cooling branch road, the cooling branch road
One end is connected with the oil-out of lubricating oil pump 3, and the other end is connected with first clutch 13, second clutch 14 respectively.Preferably,
The cooling branch road includes the first cooling mechanical slide valve 5, second and cools down mechanical slide valve 6, the cooling mechanical slide valve of cooler 8 and the 3rd
9, the oil-out of lubricating oil pump 3 also cools down the oil inlet 5P of mechanical slide valve 5, the first cooling mechanical slide valve 5 the first control with first
End 5A1 is connected respectively, the oil-out 5B of the first cooling mechanical slide valve 5 the oil inlet 6P with the second cooling mechanical slide valve 6, the respectively
The control terminal 6A, cooler 8 of two cooling mechanical slide valves 6 oil inlet connection, the oil-out 6B and mistake of the second cooling mechanical slide valve 6
The oil-out connection of filter 2, the oil-out of cooler 8 are connected with the oil inlet 9P of the 3rd cooling mechanical slide valve 9, the 3rd cooler
The oil-out 9B of tool guiding valve 9 is connected with first clutch 13, second clutch 14 respectively, and the first of the 3rd cooling mechanical slide valve 9
Control terminal 9A2 is connected with the oil-out 11B of security solenoid valve 11.Preferably, the oil-out 10B of the first secure mechanical guiding valve 10
The second control terminal 5A2 also with the first cooling mechanical slide valve 5 is connected.Preferably, the oil-out 9B of the 3rd cooling mechanical slide valve 9
The second control terminal 9A1 also with the 3rd cooling mechanical slide valve 9 is connected.Preferably, the cooling branch road also includes check valve 7,
The check valve 7 is arranged in parallel with the cooler 8, described one end of check valve 7 and the oil-out 5B of the first cooling mechanical slide valve 5
Connection, the other end are connected with the oil inlet 9P of the 3rd cooling mechanical slide valve 9.
Preferably, the clutch control also includes accumulator 21, the oil-out 19B of the first control magnetic valve 19
Place, second are controlled at the oil-out 20B of magnetic valve 20 with being provided with the accumulator at the oil-out 11B of security solenoid valve 11
21.At first clutch 13, at second clutch 14, first pressure sensor 15, second pressure sensor 16 are set respectively,
For monitoring corresponding pressure everywhere.
In the embodiment of the present invention, specific connected mode and operation principle are as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is also can be found in, filter 2 typically uses suction-type filter 2, and fluid is from oil sump 1
After middle output, suction-type filter 2, lubricating oil pump 3 are sequentially entered, after the output of the oil-out of lubricating oil pump 3, is divided into three branch roads, its
In first branch road be cooling branch road, it is firstly connected to the oil inlet 5P of the first cooling mechanical slide valve 5 and the first control terminal
5A1;Wherein Article 2 branch road is connected to the oil inlet 4P and control terminal 4A of pressure regulation mechanical slide valve 4;Wherein Article 3 branch road
For to the main branch road of two clutch feeds, it is connected to the oil inlet 17P of the first mechanical slide valve 17 and the second mechanical slide valve
18 oil inlet 18P;
Wherein, first branch road is cooling branch road, and the fluid of first branch road reaches the control of the first cooling mechanical slide valve 5
After holding 5A1, oil inlet 5P and oil-out 5B that mechanical slide valve 5 is cooled down by control first are conducted, and fluid can be from
The oil inlet 5P of first cooling mechanical slide valve 5 reaches oil-out 5B, is then divided into three sub- branch roads, the connection of the first strip branch road again
To the oil inlet 6P of the second cooling mechanical slide valve 6, the second strip branch road is connected to the control terminal 6A of the second cooling mechanical slide valve 6,
The sub- branch road of Article 3 is connected to the oil inlet side of cooler 8 and check valve 7;As the oil-out 5B of the first cooling mechanical slide valve 5
Fluid when building up to pressure and being more than certain value, in the presence of the control terminal 6A being connected with oil-out 5B, the second cooling machinery
Guiding valve 6 is moved to the left unlatching so that the oil inlet 6P and oil-out 6B of the second cooling mechanical slide valve 6, which are realized, to be turned on, and fluid can be with
Aerial drainage is realized, the fluid released can return to the oil inlet (i.e. the oil-out of filter 2) of lubricating oil pump 3 by oil circuit;By
The fluid of the sub- branch road of Article 3 is connected to the oil inlet 9P of the 3rd cooling mechanical slide valve 9, the 3rd cooling after subcooler 8
Mechanical slide valve 9 is normally open, and fluid can flow to oil-out 9B from its oil inlet 9P, oil-out 9B be provided with feedback, i.e.,
Oil-out 9B is connected to the left end control terminal 9A1 (the second control terminal) of the 3rd cooling mechanical slide valve 9 so that the 3rd cooler
Tool guiding valve 9 is in open mode all the time.Flowed in next step in two clutches from the fluid of oil-out 9B outputs, be double clutch
Realize cooling and lubricating;Inside the sub- branch road of the Article 3, check valve 7 is provided with the branch road in parallel with cooler 8, it is acted on
In when that at low temperature, may be stopped up when the pressure drop inside cooler 8 is excessive, now, check valve 7 is opened, and can be caused
Fluid is by the way that cooling branch road realizes connection.
The fluid of Article 2 branch road is connected to the oil inlet 4P and control terminal 4A of pressure regulation mechanical slide valve 4, control simultaneously
End 4A effect causes pressure regulation mechanical slide valve 4 to move right unlatchings so that passes through the fluid reality that pressure adjusts mechanical slide valve 4
The effect of existing flow control, after fluid flows to the oil-out 4B of pressure regulation mechanical slide valve 4, is divided into four strip branch roads;
Wherein the first strip branch road is connected to the oil inlet 20P of the second control magnetic valve 20, feelings of the magnetic valve in energization
Under condition so that oil inlet 20P and oil-out 20B, which is realized, to be turned on, so that fluid flows to the second mechanical slide valve from oil-out 20B
18 the first control terminal 18A1, so by the first control terminal 18A1 control the second mechanical slide valve 18 oil inlet 18P and
Oil-out 18B realizes conducting;
Similarly, the second strip branch road is connected to the oil inlet 19P of the first control magnetic valve 19, feelings of the magnetic valve in energization
Under condition so that oil inlet 19P and oil-out 19B, which is realized, to be turned on, and fluid flows to the control terminal 17A1 of the first mechanical slide valve 17, so as to
So that the oil inlet 17P and oil-out 17B of the first mechanical slide valve 17 realize conducting;
The sub- branch road of Article 3 is connected to the oil inlet 11P of security solenoid valve 11, and the magnetic valve is in the case of energization so that
Oil inlet 11P and oil-out 11B are conducted, and fluid passes through after security solenoid valve 11, while it is sliding to be connected to the 3rd cooling machinery
First control terminal 9A2 of the valve 9 and control terminal 10A1 of the first secure mechanical guiding valve 10, it is connected to the 3rd cooling mechanical slide valve 9
Control terminal 9A2 fluid, the 3rd cooling mechanical slide valve 9 can be caused under the effect of the pressure, unlatching is moved to the left, so as to adjust
The oil-out 9B of 3rd cooling mechanical slide valve 9 opening degree, so as to adjust the cooling flow into clutch;It is connected to the first peace
The control terminal 10A1 of full mechanical slide valve 10 fluid, the oil inlet 10P and oil-out of the first secure mechanical guiding valve 10 can make it that
10B is conducted;
The sub- branch road of Article 4 is the main thoroughfare of standby controlling brancher, and fluid therein reaches oil-out from oil inlet 10P
After 10B, while it is connected to the second control terminal 5A2 of the first cooling mechanical slide valve 5 and the first of the second secure mechanical guiding valve 12 enters
Hydraulic fluid port 12P2 and the second oil inlet 12P1.
Article 3 branch road is the main branch road to two clutch feeds, and fluid is connected to simultaneously after lubricating oil pump 3 comes out
The oil inlet 17P of first mechanical slide valve 17 and the second mechanical slide valve 18 oil inlet 18P, the first control energization situation of magnetic valve 19
Under, fluid can be caused to enter the first control terminal 17A1 of the first mechanical slide valve 17 by the first control magnetic valve 19, so that
The oil inlet 17P and oil-out 17B for obtaining the first mechanical slide valve 17 are communicated, so as to which fluid can reach oil-out from oil inlet 17P
17B, subsequently into first clutch 13, so as to promote first clutch 13 to realize engagement;As a same reason, the second control magnetic valve
In the case of 20 are powered, the oil inlet 18P of the second mechanical slide valve 18 and oil-out 18B can be caused to communicate, so as to which fluid is from oil inlet
18P reaches oil-out 18B, subsequently into second clutch 14, so as to promote second clutch 14 to realize engagement.
The left end control terminal 12A1 (the second control terminal) of second secure mechanical guiding valve 12 is connected to the second mechanical slide valve 18
Oil-out 18B, the right-hand member control terminal 12A2 (the first control terminal) of the second secure mechanical guiding valve 12 are connected to the first mechanical slide valve 17
Oil-out 17B, the oil-out 12B1 of the second safe guiding valve be connected to the second control terminal of the left end of the second mechanical slide valve 18
18A2, the oil-out 12B2 of the second safe guiding valve are connected to the second control terminal of left end 17A2 of 1 first mechanical slide valve 17.
The oil-out of oil-out, the first control magnetic valve 19 in security solenoid valve 11, second control going out for magnetic valve 20
Hydraulic fluid port is respectively provided with accumulator 21 between the control terminal of next valve, can further reduce the fluctuation of control pressure,
Guarantee is precisely controlled to clutch.
Using the scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, the first control magnetic valve 19 or the second control magnetic valve 20 can be caused in event
Under the pattern of barrier, gearbox remains able to work (first clutch 13 still realizes the function of engagement with second clutch 14).
For example, during first clutch 13 works, the first control magnetic valve 19 breaks down so that the first control magnetic valve
19 oil inlet 19P and oil-out 19B cut-out, at this moment can cause, the oil inlet 17P and oil-out 17B of the first mechanical slide valve 17
Cut-out, so as to cause the power cut of first clutch 13.In the technical scheme, there is provided the safe machine of security solenoid valve 11 and first
The secure mechanical guiding valve 12 of tool guiding valve 10 and second, constitutes the standby controlling brancher of clutch, the first mechanical slide valve 17 it is fuel-displaced
The first control terminal connection of the right-hand member of mouth 17B and the second secure mechanical guiding valve 12, pass through the original of storage in the first mechanical slide valve 17
There is pressure to cause fluid to reach the first control terminal of the right-hand member of the second secure mechanical guiding valve 12, so that the second secure mechanical is slided
The the first oil inlet 12P2 and the first oil-out 12B2 of valve 12 are realized and connected, when the first control magnetic valve 19 breaks down, peace
Full magnetic valve 11 works, and can still provide left end the second control terminal 17A2 that pressure oil liquid reaches the first mechanical slide valve 17, so as to
So that the first mechanical slide valve 17 oil inlet 17P and oil-out 17B realize turn on again so that pressure oil liquid arrive again
Up to first clutch 13, so as to ensure that first clutch 13 realizes work again.During second clutch 14 works,
Second control magnetic valve 20 break down, the standby controlling brancher of setting identical with above-mentioned principle, can still cause second from
Clutch 14, still can be with normal work in the case of the second control failure of magnetic valve 20.
Construction, feature and the action effect of the present invention, above institute is described in detail according to the embodiment shown in schema above
Only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is stated, but the present invention is not to limit practical range shown in drawing, it is every according to structure of the invention
Want made change, or be revised as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, when still without departing from specification and illustrating covered spirit,
All should be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of clutch control of gearbox, it is characterised in that the clutch control includes:Oil sump, filtering
Device, lubricating oil pump, the first control magnetic valve, the second control magnetic valve, the first mechanical slide valve, the second mechanical slide valve, first clutch
With second clutch, the oil sump, filter, lubricating oil pump are sequentially connected with, and the oil-out of the lubricating oil pump is respectively with described first
Control the oil inlet of magnetic valve, the second control oil inlet of magnetic valve, the oil inlet of the first mechanical slide valve, the second mechanical slide valve
Oil inlet connect, the oil-out of the first mechanical slide valve, the second mechanical slide valve oil-out respectively with first clutch, the second clutch
Device connects, and the oil-out of the oil-out of the first control magnetic valve, the second control magnetic valve respectively with the first mechanical slide valve the
One control terminal, the connection of the first control terminal of the second mechanical slide valve.
2. the clutch control of gearbox according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the clutch control
Also include pressure regulation mechanical slide valve, pressure regulation mechanical slide valve is arranged between lubricating oil pump and the first control magnetic valve,
Between lubricating oil pump and the second control magnetic valve, the oil-out of lubricating oil pump adjusts control terminal, the pressure of mechanical slide valve with pressure respectively
Adjust the oil inlet connection of mechanical slide valve, and the oil-feed with the first control magnetic valve respectively of the oil-out of pressure regulation mechanical slide valve
The oil inlet connection of mouth, the second control magnetic valve.
3. the clutch control of gearbox according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the clutch of the gearbox
Control system also includes standby controlling brancher, and described standby controlling brancher one end and the oil-out of pressure regulation mechanical slide valve connect
Connect, the other end is connected with the first mechanical slide valve, the second mechanical slide valve respectively.
4. the clutch control of gearbox according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the standby controlling brancher bag
Include the first secure mechanical guiding valve, the second secure mechanical guiding valve and security solenoid valve, the oil-out of pressure regulation mechanical slide valve also with
The oil inlet of security solenoid valve, the oil inlet of the first secure mechanical guiding valve connect respectively, the oil-out of the first secure mechanical guiding valve
The first oil inlet with the second secure mechanical guiding valve, the second oil inlet of the second secure mechanical guiding valve are connected respectively, and the second peace
The second control with the first mechanical slide valve respectively of first oil-out of full mechanical slide valve, the second oil-out of the second secure mechanical guiding valve
The second control terminal connection at end, the second mechanical slide valve processed, the first control terminal, the second secure mechanical of the second secure mechanical guiding valve are slided
The oil-out with the first mechanical slide valve, the oil-out of the second mechanical slide valve are connected second control terminal of valve respectively, security solenoid valve
Oil-out be connected with the control terminal of the first secure mechanical guiding valve.
5. the clutch control of gearbox according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the clutch control
Also include cooling branch road, the oil-out of described cooling branch road one end and lubricating oil pump connects, the other end respectively with first clutch, the
Two clutches connect.
6. the clutch control of gearbox according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the cooling branch road includes the
One cooling mechanical slide valve, the second cooling mechanical slide valve, cooler cool down mechanical slide valve with the 3rd, and the oil-out of lubricating oil pump is also with the
The oil inlet of one cooling mechanical slide valve, the first control terminal of the first cooling mechanical slide valve connect respectively, the first cooling mechanical slide valve
Oil-out respectively with second cooling mechanical slide valve oil inlet, second cooling mechanical slide valve control terminal, cooler oil-feed
Mouth connection, the oil-out of the second cooling mechanical slide valve and the oil-out of filter connect, the oil-out of cooler and the 3rd cooling
The oil inlet connection of mechanical slide valve, the oil-out of the 3rd cooling mechanical slide valve are connected with first clutch, second clutch respectively,
First control terminal of the 3rd cooling mechanical slide valve and the oil-out of security solenoid valve connect.
7. the clutch control of gearbox according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the first secure mechanical guiding valve
Second control terminal of the oil-out also with the first cooling mechanical slide valve is connected.
8. the clutch control of gearbox according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the 3rd cooling mechanical slide valve
Second control terminal of the oil-out also with the 3rd cooling mechanical slide valve is connected.
9. the clutch control of gearbox according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the cooling branch road also includes
Check valve, the check valve are arranged in parallel with the cooler, and described check valve one end is fuel-displaced with the first cooling mechanical slide valve
Mouth connection, the other end are connected with the oil inlet of the 3rd cooling mechanical slide valve.
10. the clutch control of the gearbox according to claim any one of 4-9, it is characterised in that the clutch
Device control system also includes accumulator, at the oil-out of the first control magnetic valve, at the oil-out of the second control magnetic valve with peace
The accumulator is provided with the oil-out of full magnetic valve.
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CN201710640243.5A CN107448598B (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | A kind of clutch control of gearbox |
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CN113606265A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-11-05 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | Clutch control system of hybrid power transmission |
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