CN107448530B - A kind of tail springs device of rotary drum vacuum valve door - Google Patents

A kind of tail springs device of rotary drum vacuum valve door Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107448530B
CN107448530B CN201610373431.1A CN201610373431A CN107448530B CN 107448530 B CN107448530 B CN 107448530B CN 201610373431 A CN201610373431 A CN 201610373431A CN 107448530 B CN107448530 B CN 107448530B
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China
Prior art keywords
spring
worm shaft
assembly
sleeve assembly
nut
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CN201610373431.1A
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CN107448530A (en
Inventor
殷亚芳
刘洋
吴刚
薛光磊
范国伟
郭琦
钟雄
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New Energy Nuclear Industry Engineering Co Ltd Of China National Nuclear Corp
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New Energy Nuclear Industry Engineering Co Ltd Of China National Nuclear Corp
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F7/00Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/44Mechanical actuating means
    • F16K31/53Mechanical actuating means with toothed gearing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanically-Actuated Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the hex systems in uranium enrichment field, and in particular to the tail springs device applied on one of system rotary drum vacuum valve door.Sleeve assembly is connected in external system by the tail springs device by bolt, including worm shaft, nut assembly, spring assembly and sleeve assembly;When valve switch movement, motor drives worm shaft rotation, and by the effect of sleeve assembly U-type groove, nut assembly linear slide to spring base and compressed spring, suffered power is transmitted to pedestal by spring, then power is applied on worm shaft by half washer;The reaction force that spring-compressed generates hinders the rotation of worm shaft, increases the frictional force of worm shaft, to reduce the torque that worm shaft is transmitted.The compressing force of spring is by worm bearing by or else sleeve assembly bears elastic force, improve the service life of sleeve and the reliability of valve in the tail springs device.

Description

A kind of tail springs device of rotary drum vacuum valve door
Technical field
The invention belongs to the hex systems in uranium enrichment field, and in particular on one of system rotary drum vacuum valve door The tail springs device of application.
Background technique
Rotary drum vacuum valve door is the important equipment in uranium enrichment system.The characteristics of such valve closing motion is driving mechanism It stops rotating after driving core assembly to be rotated by 90 °, then the closing disk in core assembly is pushed to keep straight on to valve port, realize that channel is close Envelope.When core assembly is rotated by 90 ° under the drive of main shaft, core assembly hits thrust head, stops rotating;Main shaft continues to rotate When, the closing disk in core assembly is kept straight under the track of cam, finally compresses sealing surface.It is hitting thrust head and is compressing sealing During face, impact can be all generated, the effect of tail springs device is exactly to reduce impact, reduces valve vibration, reduces sealing The damage in face.
In original tail springs apparatus structure, spring assembly is coupled by trapezoidal thread with worm shaft, when worm screw rotates When, spring assembly linear motion, when the bottom plate of the base contacts cover cylinder on spring assembly, spring starts to compress, and generates spring Counter-force increases the frictional force of worm screw rotation, the speed of mainshaft is reduced, to reduce valve impact.But when spring-compressed, mainly cover The bottom slab stress of cylinder, the weld seam stress more precisely at bottom plate, such structure is brought certain to the reliability of valve Hidden danger, with the increase of valve opening number, commissure is easily damaged.
Therefore, the tail springs device for needing the reduction valve impact of development of new, to improve the reliability of valve.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of tail springs devices of novel reduction valve impact, to have Effect improves the stress problem of sleeve assembly.
In order to realize the purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that
A kind of tail springs device of rotary drum vacuum valve door, including worm shaft, nut assembly, spring assembly and sleeve group Part;
Nut assembly is made of nut and sliding block, and sliding block is L-type plate, passes through screw in the length direction of sliding block and nut will The threaded portion of worm shaft tail portion is connect with sliding block, and sliding block is stuck in its height direction in the U-type groove of sleeve assembly, with limitation The rotary motion of nut assembly;
When worm shaft rotation, nut assembly does not follow worm screw to rotate together, but sliding along the axis direction of worm shaft It is dynamic, while along the U-type groove linear slide of sleeve assembly;
Spring assembly is made of spring base, half washer, pedestal, and spring base and pedestal are located at both ends of the spring, wherein spring, bullet Spring abutment and pedestal cover on worm shaft, and half washer is stuck in the aft mounted groove of worm shaft and directly contacts with pedestal;When When spring is compressed by external force, external force acts on spring base first, and external force is uniformly passed to spring, spring by spring base External force is transmitted on pedestal again, is acted on external force on worm shaft by half washer by the conduct the relation of above-mentioned power;
The outermost layer of tail springs device is the sleeve assembly of cylinder-like structure, is provided with U-type groove on cylinder, on nut assembly Sliding block slided in above-mentioned U-type groove;Sleeve assembly covers entire tail springs, protects the safe and dust-proof of running part;
When valve switch movement, motor drives worm shaft rotation, passes through the effect of sleeve assembly U-type groove, nut assembly For linear slide to spring base and compressed spring, suffered power is transmitted to pedestal by spring, then power is applied to snail by half washer On bar axis;The reaction force that spring-compressed generates hinders the rotation of worm shaft, increases the frictional force of worm shaft, to reduce worm screw The torque that axis is transmitted.
Further, a kind of tail springs device of rotary drum vacuum valve door as described above, by bolt by sleeve assembly It is connected in external system.
Further, a kind of tail springs device of rotary drum vacuum valve door as described above, the screw thread of worm shaft tail portion are Trapezium structure.
The beneficial effect of technical solution of the present invention is: the compressing force of spring is by worm bearing in the tail springs device By or else sleeve assembly bears elastic force, improve the service life of sleeve and the reliability of valve.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is tail springs apparatus structure schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1- nut assembly, 2- sleeve assembly, 3- spring base, 4- spring, 5- worm shaft, 6- pedestal, half washer of 7-.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of tail springs device of rotary drum vacuum valve door of the present invention, is connected sleeve assembly by bolt Into external system, including worm shaft, nut assembly, spring assembly and sleeve assembly;
Nut assembly is made of nut and sliding block, and sliding block is L-type plate, passes through screw in the length direction of sliding block and nut will The trapezoidal thread part of worm shaft tail portion is connect with sliding block, and sliding block is stuck in its height direction in the U-type groove of sleeve assembly, with Limit the rotary motion of nut assembly;
When worm shaft rotation, nut assembly does not follow worm screw to rotate together, but sliding along the axis direction of worm shaft It is dynamic, while along the U-type groove linear slide of sleeve assembly;
Spring assembly is made of spring base, half washer, pedestal, and spring base and pedestal are located at both ends of the spring, wherein spring, bullet Spring abutment and pedestal cover on worm shaft, and half washer is stuck in the aft mounted groove of worm shaft and directly contacts with pedestal;When When spring is compressed by external force, external force acts on spring base first, and external force is uniformly passed to spring, spring by spring base External force is transmitted on pedestal again, is acted on external force on worm shaft by half washer by the conduct the relation of above-mentioned power;
The outermost layer of tail springs device is sleeve assembly, sleeve assembly be it is columnar structured, U-type groove is provided on cylinder, Sliding block on nut assembly slides in above-mentioned U-type groove;Sleeve assembly covers entire tail springs, protects the peace of running part It is complete and dust-proof;
When valve switch movement, motor drives worm shaft rotation, passes through the effect of sleeve assembly U-type groove, nut assembly For linear slide to spring base and compressed spring, suffered power is transmitted to pedestal by spring, then power is applied to snail by half washer On bar axis;The reaction force that spring-compressed generates hinders the rotation of worm shaft, increases the frictional force of worm shaft, to reduce worm screw The torque that axis is transmitted.
The frame mode as the improvement structure of heavy caliber rotary drum vacuum valve door passed through valve formal dress, upside-down mounting, side dress Each 500 valve opening and closing action tests can be effectively reduced the impact of valve from the point of view of field test, and valve runs smoothly, thorough Bottom solves the problems, such as the stress of sleeve assembly, can reduce the impact of valve while guaranteeing valve seal, improve valve fortune Capable reliability.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of tail springs device of rotary drum vacuum valve door, including worm shaft, nut assembly, spring assembly and sleeve assembly;
Nut assembly is made of nut and sliding block, and sliding block is L-type plate, passes through screw and nut for worm screw in the length direction of sliding block The threaded portion of axis tail portion is connect with sliding block, and sliding block is stuck in its height direction in the U-type groove of sleeve assembly, to limit nut The rotary motion of component;
When worm shaft rotation, nut assembly does not follow worm screw to rotate together, but slides along the axis direction of worm shaft, together When along sleeve assembly U-type groove linear slide;
Spring assembly is made of spring base, half washer, pedestal, and spring base and pedestal are located at both ends of the spring, wherein spring, spring base It is covered on worm shaft with pedestal, half washer is stuck in the aft mounted groove of worm shaft and directly contacts with pedestal;Work as spring When being compressed by external force, external force acts on spring base first, external force is uniformly passed to spring by spring base, spring again will External force is transmitted on pedestal, is acted on external force on worm shaft by half washer by the conduct the relation of above-mentioned power;
The outermost layer of tail springs device is the sleeve assembly of cylinder-like structure, and U-type groove, the cunning on nut assembly are provided on cylinder Block slides in above-mentioned U-type groove;Sleeve assembly covers entire tail springs, protects the safe and dust-proof of running part;
It is characterized by:
When valve switch movement, motor drives worm shaft rotation, passes through the effect of sleeve assembly U-type groove, nut assembly straight line Spring base and compressed spring are slided into, suffered power is transmitted to pedestal by spring, then power is applied to worm shaft by half washer On;The reaction force that spring-compressed generates hinders the rotation of worm shaft, increases the frictional force of worm shaft, to reduce worm shaft institute The torque of transmitting.
2. a kind of tail springs device of rotary drum vacuum valve door as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: will be covered by bolt Cartridge module is connected in external system.
3. a kind of tail springs device of rotary drum vacuum valve door as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: worm shaft tail portion Screw thread is trapezium structure.
CN201610373431.1A 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 A kind of tail springs device of rotary drum vacuum valve door Active CN107448530B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610373431.1A CN107448530B (en) 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 A kind of tail springs device of rotary drum vacuum valve door

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610373431.1A CN107448530B (en) 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 A kind of tail springs device of rotary drum vacuum valve door

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CN107448530A CN107448530A (en) 2017-12-08
CN107448530B true CN107448530B (en) 2019-05-17

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111765197B (en) * 2020-06-18 2021-07-16 常州大学 Shock-resistant large-damping vibration isolator

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201636433U (en) * 2009-12-11 2010-11-17 中核新能核工业工程有限责任公司 Nuclear electric rotating-drum vacuum valve
CN103994232A (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-08-20 东北大学 Wide-range precision vacuum leak valve

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4106762A1 (en) * 1991-03-04 1992-09-10 Leybold Ag VALVE, PREFERABLY VACUUM VALVE

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201636433U (en) * 2009-12-11 2010-11-17 中核新能核工业工程有限责任公司 Nuclear electric rotating-drum vacuum valve
CN103994232A (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-08-20 东北大学 Wide-range precision vacuum leak valve

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
电动转筒真空阀性能分析及其优化设计;王志敏;《阀门》;20071225(第6期);第29-33页
降低转筒真空阀启闭冲击的研究;刘洋;《中国核科学技术进展报告(第四卷)》;20150930;第522-525段

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