CN107445039A - A kind of doorway machine swipe the card open the door linkage elevator and illumination circuit and implementation method - Google Patents

A kind of doorway machine swipe the card open the door linkage elevator and illumination circuit and implementation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107445039A
CN107445039A CN201710609371.3A CN201710609371A CN107445039A CN 107445039 A CN107445039 A CN 107445039A CN 201710609371 A CN201710609371 A CN 201710609371A CN 107445039 A CN107445039 A CN 107445039A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
linkage
door
doorway machine
elevator
control module
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201710609371.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107445039B (en
Inventor
孙安龙
孙佳伟
王长宝
谢仪
孙林
凌青华
夏永锋
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Haian Tongyuan yarn Co., Ltd
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Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201710609371.3A priority Critical patent/CN107445039B/en
Priority to CN201910715935.0A priority patent/CN110467075B/en
Publication of CN107445039A publication Critical patent/CN107445039A/en
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Publication of CN107445039B publication Critical patent/CN107445039B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/34Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
    • B66B1/3415Control system configuration and the data transmission or communication within the control system
    • B66B1/3423Control system configuration, i.e. lay-out
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/34Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
    • B66B1/3415Control system configuration and the data transmission or communication within the control system
    • B66B1/3446Data transmission or communication within the control system
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/34Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
    • B66B1/46Adaptations of switches or switchgear
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/02Cages, i.e. cars
    • B66B11/0226Constructional features, e.g. walls assembly, decorative panels, comfort equipment, thermal or sound insulation
    • B66B11/0233Lighting systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B13/00Doors, gates, or other apparatus controlling access to, or exit from, cages or lift well landings
    • B66B13/02Door or gate operation
    • B66B13/14Control systems or devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B50/00Energy efficient technologies in elevators, escalators and moving walkways, e.g. energy saving or recuperation technologies

Abstract

The present invention disclose a kind of doorway machine swipe the card open the door linkage elevator and illumination circuit and implementation method, circuit include input with aerial lug with output link signaling module connect reception linkage signal control module;The output linkage signaling module, is that positive source is sequentially connected in series door open button, door lock, doorway machine output switch to negative pole;Connect after positive source concatenation R10 with Q10 control poles, R11 one end and D10 anodes;Q10 cold ends connect with D11 anodes and the R11 other ends;To power cathode after the positive D12 along string of D11;D10 negative electrodes connect with doorway machine output switch DOOR+ ends;Positive source is connected by line with receiving linkage signal control module positive pole, and Q10 hot ends are connected by line with receiving linkage signal control module negative pole.Method is that night is when doorway machine swipes the card enabling calling with layer elevator and triggers elevator hall's illuminating lamp unlatching, reduces the sound of remote sounding opening elevator Room lamp intentionally.Swipe the card linkage elevator and illumination circuit, economize on electricity and it is reliable and stable.

Description

A kind of doorway machine swipe the card open the door linkage elevator and illumination circuit and implementation method
Technical field
The invention belongs to intelligent building engineering field, is related to one kind and realizes that owner swipes the card in building first floor gateway doorway machine Calling is with layer elevator and the opening elevator Room illuminating lamp while enabling, so as to reduce the electricity for waiting elevator door time and turning on light in advance Road, and in particular to gateway doorway machine is swiped the card to open the door to link and calls elevator and open the circuit and implementation method of illumination.
Background technology
With the city improvement of people's living standards, the quickening of rhythm of life, the demand to life is not only on goods and materials Satisfaction, but hommization experience it is comfortable, convenient.It is all right in numerous high-end buildings in order to preferably embody human oriented design Visible dialogue system is improved, and is added doorway machine and is called terraced function.The specific implementation of this function is on the house first floor and ground The doorway machine increase of Xia Shigeceng elevators hall, which is swiped the card, calls elevator functions, i.e., owner enters while doorway machine swipes the card enabling, To signal all the way to elevator call buttons, realize and shift to an earlier date call, save the time for owner, farthest effectively using electricity Ladder, improve energy utilization rate.But electric signal is often transported to elevator(lift) machine room by current doorway machine calling elevator, and ordinary circumstance is exhaled It is all in the first floor to be elevator, but elevator(lift) machine room is in top layer, therefore this scheme cloth line length, and construction is complicated, and signal be present and decline The phenomenon subtracted, also it is unfavorable for the maintenance in later stage.One kind also just like Application No. 201610003479.3 is based in the prior art The circuit and implementation method of POS enabling linkage elevator, it is recorded:Circuit is reconstructed after being exported to gateway doorway machine, is increased If PNP type triode Q, resistance R and normally opened contact relay J;It is constant to retain original door lock switch gate branch road annexation:It is The DOOR+ ends of entrance doorway machine output switch are connected with the positive pole of dc source, the DOOR- of gateway doorway machine output switch It is connected after the concatenation door open button of end with the positive pole of door lock, the negative pole of door lock is connected with the negative pole of dc source.Take three Pole pipe Q emitter stage is connected with the DOOR+ ends of gateway doorway machine output switch, triode Q base stage and gateway doorway The DOOR- ends of machine output switch are connected, the negative pole phase after triode Q collector series relay J coils with dc source Connection, the elevator call buttons phase of relay J normally opened contact and same layer simultaneously connect, and triode Q base stage simultaneously concatenates R to direct current The negative pole in source.From realization:Gateway doorway machine is swiped the card and calls elevator when opening the door and simultaneously in same layer.Overcome original scheme wiring Long, construction is complicated, the problem of signal attenuation and shortcoming.Very perfect design is seemed, but critical defect be present:When gateway doorway Machine swipe the card enabling when, gateway doorway machine output switch disconnect, triode Q conducting saturation, relay J adhesives, normally opened contact production Raw signal to elevator call buttons of connecting call elevator, realize elevator-calling function;But the now base stage because of triode Q and discrepancy The DOOR- ends of mouth doorway machine output switch are connected, and triode Q base current is not only base stage and is concatenated into the negative of dc source The resistance R of pole is limited, but after the door lock parallel connection concatenated by resistance R with door open button controls triode Q base stage jointly Electric current, and the resistance of door lock is far smaller than resistance R, this is determined by the working characteristics of door lock, then now due to door lock In the presence of the electric current for flowing through triode Q base stages is far longer than the maximum current that its base stage can bear, and damages triode Q, if damage Bad is triode Q breakdown, and now door lock is unable to fail-safe.To sum up analysis show that Application No. 201610003479.3 is a kind of Circuit and implementation method based on POS enabling linkage elevator are tied in the state of the disconnection of gateway doorway machine output switch By:
When triode Q base stage can bear to flow through electric current needed for door lock, i.e. triode Q will not be damaged:
(1) triode Q saturations:Relay J coil electricity, relay J normally opened contact are connected, and export dry contact all the way Signal to elevator call buttons call elevator, realize elevator-calling function;
(2) door open button is pressed, and door lock dead electricity is opened the door;
(3) door open button is not pressed, and door lock will not dead electricity enabling;
(4) whether door open button is pressed, and influences triode Q saturation depth;
When triode Q base stage can not bear to flow through electric current needed for door lock, i.e. triode Q is damaged:
If (1) triode Q base stages are to blow and (do not discuss whether relay J coil is powered situation),
Whether door open button is pressed, and the equal dead electricity of door lock is opened the door;
If (2) triode Q base stages are breakdown (not discussing whether relay J coil is powered situation),
1. door open button is pressed, door lock dead electricity is opened the door;
2. door open button is not pressed, door lock will not dead electricity enabling.
It is well-known:Elevator hall (elevator cab door doorway, the region of people's waiting) uses in order to ensure certain brightness is convenient Family is waited and carriage elevator, eliminates normal bright lamp again, the switch of elevator hall's illuminating lamp typically uses sound and light controlled delay switch, passed through Using the unlatching of sound-light double control lamp, have:When sense the illumination of use environment less than setting threshold values (typically take 0.9~ Value between 1.8Lx) when, [open by mistake lamp in order to reduce more than setting sound as long as having sensed and preferably economize on electricity, ensure again Lamp unlatching can be triggered by sending the normal sound (such as footsteps, sound of speech) under lamp in certain scope, and general sensitivity, which is set, to be more than 25dB] frequency 50Hz~12.5KHz sound, switch turn on automatically (lamp is bright) and the delay adjustmentses time (be typically designed as 20 ~50 seconds) automatic closing afterwards, remained off without sound (sound sensed is less than setting sound) switch, in setting Between delay in, if sensing again more than setting sound, cancel being delayed simultaneously keeping lamp to open, treat not sense more than setting Start to restart to be delayed again during sound, come and go and repeat like this, treat that delay time once reaches setting time, the lamp of unlatching It will turn off.When the illumination for sensing use environment is more than setting threshold values, no matter sensing that great loudness can not all make Switch is opened, no matter sensing that great loudness lamp is in extinguishing.During so as to ensure that elevator hall's illumination deficiency, " people arrives Lamp is bright, turns off the light when you leave ".
It is well-known:User card punching is entered still has a certain distance to same layer elevator hall, and night walks arrive elevator for convenience The Room, swipe the card into the very big sound (such as improving footsteps or sound of speech) will be sent intentionally behind the door, make elevator hall's illuminating lamp Sound and light controlled delay switch senses the sound intensity more than sensitivity, so that opening elevator Room illuminating lamp as soon as possible.Swipe the card and enter Send the very big sound intentionally afterwards, as soon as possible this behavior of opening elevator Room illuminating lamp:It is to facilitate night to swipe the card into behind the door Walk to elevator hall, but cause interference, the especially late into the night to the life of other resident families to be easier to influence other resident families and rest.
It is well-known:Existing sound and light controlled delay switch, it is typically provided to as shown in Figure 1:By the acousto-optic group for gathering sound and light The output for closing control circuit is connected with the controlled end of unlatching/delay closing circuit, the output of unlatching/delay closing circuit and tool The input of the electronic switching circuit of body control illuminating lamp ON/OFF is connected;Acousto-optic combined control circuit includes photosensitive circuit, control Door processed, the inspection sound circuit being connected with amplifying circuit, output with amplifying circuit input;It is general to examine sound transducer MIC in sound circuit All over using small volume, structure cylinder list, electroacoustic performance be good, cheap and two lead-out wires condenser type Electret condenser microphone.Electric capacity Formula Electret condenser microphone transfers from one department to another system by acoustic-electric and MOS field effect transistor two parts form, the condenser type Electret condenser microphone of two lead-out wires, one Drained for MOS field effect transistor, one is MOS field effect transistor source electrode;MOS field effect transistor drain electrode is both just in the condenser type Electret condenser microphone of two lead-out wires Power input is signal output part again, and MOS field effect transistor source electrode connects power cathode;In the condenser type Electret condenser microphone of two lead-out wires It is MOS field effect transistor drain electrode that pin, which is designated as "+", and another lead-out wire is MOS field effect transistor source electrode, and it is connected with microphone enclosure.Two lead-out wires Condenser type Electret condenser microphone in pin be designated as "+" and be generally referred to as condenser type Electret condenser microphone positive pole, another lead-out wire is general It is the negative pole of condenser type Electret condenser microphone.The condenser type of two lead-out wires used in the inspection sound circuit of sound and light controlled delay switch is stayed Electret microphone:Positive pole connects hot end (positive source) through a resistance, and it is defeated through an electric capacity as signal output to lead to amplifying circuit Enter end, negative pole is connected with power cathode.If Fig. 2 is a kind of circuit theory diagrams of the sound and light controlled delay switch of prior art.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in order to solve the defects of prior art is present, and to keep the acousto-optic of existing elevator hall's illuminating lamp Controlled delay switch inner member annexation is criterion, and is accomplished as far as possible to using condenser type Electret condenser microphone as sound transducer Sound and light controlled delay switch has versatility, so as to propose a kind of doorway machine swipe the card open the door linkage elevator and illumination circuit and realization Method, realize that night is swiped the card to gateway doorway machine when entering, linkage calling and gateway doorway machine with while layer elevator simultaneously The illumination of elevator hall's acousto-optic control lamp is triggered to open.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, the present invention realizes that the technical scheme of purpose is:
A kind of doorway machine swipe the card open the door linkage elevator and illumination circuit, including output linkage signaling module and receive link Signal control module, the output of output linkage signaling module pass through aerial lug and the input phase for receiving linkage signal control module Connection;The output linkage signaling module, including gateway doorway machine, door lock, door open button, switching tube Q10, resistance R10, R11, diode D10, D11, D12, dc source;One end of the door open button is connected with the positive pole of dc source, opens the door The other end of button is connected with the positive pole of door lock, and the negative pole of door lock is connected with the DOOR+ ends of gateway doorway machine output switch Connect, the DOOR- ends of gateway doorway machine output switch are connected with the negative pole of dc source;One end of the resistance R10 with it is straight The positive pole of stream power supply is connected, the resistance R10 other end and diode D10 anode, resistance R11 one end and switching tube Q10 Control terminal phase and connect;Diode D10 negative electrode is connected with the DOOR+ ends of gateway doorway machine output switch;Resistance R11's The other end and switching tube Q10 cold end and diode D11 anode phase simultaneously connect;Diode D11 negative electrode and diode D12 Anode be connected, diode D12 negative electrode is connected with the negative pole of dc source;The positive pole of dc source passes through aerial lug It is connected with the positive pole for receiving linkage signal control module;Switching tube Q10 hot end is linked by aerial lug with receiving The negative pole of signal control module is connected.
Dc source is direct current 12V.
Described reception linkage signal control module is arranged on the elevator hall with gateway doorway machine with layer.
Described switching tube Q10 is the enhanced metal-oxide-semiconductor of N-channel, and the grid of the enhanced metal-oxide-semiconductor of N-channel is switching tube Q10's Control terminal, the drain electrode of the enhanced metal-oxide-semiconductor of N-channel is switching tube Q10 hot end, and the source electrode of the enhanced metal-oxide-semiconductor of N-channel is to open Close pipe Q10 cold end.
Described reception linkage signal control module, including relay J31 and diode D31;The one of relay J31 coils Access receives linkage signal control module positive pole, the other end of relay J31 coils after end is connected with diode D31 negative electrode Access receives linkage signal control module negative pole after being connected with diode D31 anode;Relay J31 one group of normally opened contact By line and elevator call buttons phase and connect, relay J31 another group of normally opened contact is opened by line and acoustooptic controlled delay Examine two lead-out wire phases of sound transducer in sound circuit and connect in the Central Shanxi Plain.
Described relay J31 is the DC relay of two groups of normally opened contacts.
Described reception linkage signal control module, power circuit are connected, started working;Power circuit is cut off, and stops work Make.
The output switch of the gateway doorway machine is dry contact signal, gateway doorway machine under just normally closed door state, Output switch for connect, when gateway doorway machine swipe the card enabling after output switch disconnect provide a power-off signal.
The door open button is normally closed button, is the door open button of door lock, operating during for going out, pressing door open button When, door open button is disconnected by normally closed state, is unclamped door open button, the switch connection of door open button, that is, is reverted to normally closed.
The door lock:When in electricity condition when door lock close;Opened the door when in power failure state.Under just normally closed door state: Gateway doorway machine output switch connection, the switch connection of door open button, door lock are in obtain electricity condition locking.
Described diode D10, D11 and D12 are switching diode, in order to ensure being connected in gateway doorway machine output switch When switching tube Q10 reliably end, the present invention preferably diode D11 and D12 is transwitch diode, and diode D10 opens for germanium Close diode.
The sound and light controlled delay switch is gateway doorway machine with the switch of elevator hall's illuminating lamp of layer, its sound transducer For the condenser type Electret condenser microphone of two lead-out wires.
Described elevator call buttons are the elevator call buttons with gateway doorway machine with layer.And elevator call buttons are adopted The signal of collection is also dry contact signal.
The diode D10:1. for when gateway doorway machine output switch disconnects, making door lock branch road not believed by linkage Number acquisition branch road, which is powered, to be influenceed, that is, is used to ensure that door lock reliably opens the door when gateway doorway machine output switch disconnects, and effectively Ground protection switch pipe Q10 control terminal voltage is unlikely to too high and damaged, and plays protection switch pipe Q10, therefore in gateway When doorway machine output switch disconnects, diode D10 is used for door lock branch road and is electrically isolated with linkage signal acquisition branch road;2. for going out When entrance doorway machine output switch is connected, door lock branch road is set to be electrically connected with linkage signal acquisition branch road, by gateway doorway machine Output switch is connected, and makes switching tube Q10 be changed into ending from saturation.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized, another technical scheme of the invention is:
A kind of doorway machine swipe the card open the door linkage elevator and illumination circuit implementation method, comprise the following steps:
(1) in the state of the connection of gateway doorway machine output switch, switching tube Q10 is switched off, and delivers to reception linkage letter The power circuit of number control module disconnects;
(2) in the state of the disconnection of gateway doorway machine output switch, switching tube Q10 switch connections, reception linkage letter is delivered to The power circuit of number control module is connected;
(3) during the power circuit for receiving linkage signal control module disconnects, receiving calling signal control module not work Make, i.e., relay J31 normally opened contact is in release conditions;
(4) during the power circuit for receiving linkage signal control module is connected, relay J31 normally opened contact is connected;
(5) relay J31 one group of normally opened contact and same layer elevator call buttons phase are set and connect, relay J31's is another Group normally opened contact and two lead-out wire phases of sound transducer in the sound and light controlled delay switch of same layer elevator hall illuminating lamp simultaneously connect.
Beneficial effect:
The present invention a kind of doorway machine swipe the card open the door linkage elevator and illumination circuit and implementation method, main feature:
(1) added between door lock branch road and linkage signal acquisition branch road and be electrically isolated diode, realized on gateway doorway When machine output switch disconnects, door lock branch road by linkage signal acquisition branches affect, does not use the disconnection of entrance doorway machine output switch When reliably open the door, will not damage switching tube Q10 because of the influence of door lock branch road again.Due to being obtained in door lock branch road and linkage signal Addition is electrically isolated diode between taking branch road, when doorway machine output switch disconnects in gateway, can both ensure reliable simulation electricity Sound switch signal in terraced button signal and sound and light controlled delay switch, also ensures that door lock is reliably opened.In door lock branch road and linkage The electric isolution diode added between signal acquisition branch road, only play unidirectional electric isolution, in gateway doorway machine output switch During connection, equally connected by gateway doorway machine output switch, make switching tube Q10 be changed into ending from saturation, circuit is reliable;
(2) the condenser type Electret condenser microphone of two lead-out wires is used as sound transducer for elevator hall's luminous lamp switch Sound and light controlled delay switch has carried out linkage triggering design, maintains existing sound and light controlled delay switch inner member annexation, only It is corresponding to receiving linkage signal control module progress from sound transducer both ends lead-out wire, can be achieved with night on doorway Machine swipe the card enabling when, not only linkage application goes back the illuminating lamp of opening elevator Room acousto-optic control with layer elevator, reduce night swipe the card into User sends the very big sound and shifts to an earlier date the illuminating lamp behavior of the opening elevator Room intentionally behind the door, therefore because needing acoustic control after reducing enabling of swiping the card Turn on light and the interference of other resident families life, the especially late into the night are reduced because needing acoustic control to turn on light the rest to other resident families.
(3) link elevator and the circuit of illumination, economizes on electricity and reliable and stable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of the sound and light controlled delay switch of prior art;
Fig. 2 is a kind of circuit theory diagrams of the sound and light controlled delay switch of prior art;
Fig. 3 be the present invention a kind of doorway machine swipe the card open the door linkage elevator and illumination circuit output link signaling module Theory diagram;
Fig. 4 be the present invention a kind of doorway machine swipe the card open the door linkage elevator and illumination circuit reception link signal control Module first embodiment theory diagram;
Fig. 5 be the present invention a kind of doorway machine swipe the card open the door linkage elevator and illumination circuit reception link signal control Module second embodiment theory diagram;
In figure:MIC. sound transducer, positive source in A. sound and light controlled delay switch, power supply in B. sound and light controlled delay switch Negative pole, D10, D11, D12, D31, D32. diode, R10, R11, R32. resistance, 3050. gateway doorway machines, DC12V. direct currents Power supply, Q10. switching tubes, a. linkage signal positive output ends, b. linkage signal negative output terminals, a ' linkage signal positive input terminals, b ' Link signal negative input end, J31, J32. relay, U32. photoelectric coupling circuits, and 1000. output linkage signaling modules, 300. receive Link signal control module, 100. door lock branch roads, 200. linkage signal acquisition branch roads.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, sound transducer MIC is the condenser type electret of two lead-out wires in sound and light controlled delay switch Microphone;Sound transducer MIC is equivalent to speech electronic switch, condenser type Electret condenser microphone two in sound and light controlled delay switch The switch ends that lead-out wire switchs for sound transducer MIC speech electronics, condenser type Electret condenser microphone output plus terminal+it is voice electricity The switch positive ends of sub switch, output negative terminal are the switch negative polarity end of speech electronic switch.Due to holding formula Electret condenser microphone Output plus terminal+through resistance R meets positive source A in sound and light controlled delay switch, holds formula Electret condenser microphone output negative terminal and prolongs with acousto-optic control Power cathode B is connected in Shi Kaiguan, holds formula Electret condenser microphone output plus terminal+and leads to voice switch electric signal through electric capacity C Input amplifier.Therefore analog voice electronic switch switches on-off between two lead-out wires of sound transducer MIC, The break-make electric signal of sound transducer MIC output plus terminals+formation is front and rear to be added to input amplifier along equal through electric capacity C, And front and rear along always there is one, to change amplifying circuit defeated for the break-make electric signal to be formed that switches on-off of analog voice electronic switch Do well, that is to say, that:When photosensitive circuit senses the illumination of use environment less than setting threshold values, analog voice electronic switch Switch on-off that the break-make electric signal to be formed is front and rear to be triggered illuminating lamp along total one and open.When photosensitive circuit senses use When the illumination of environment is more than or equal to setting threshold values, analog voice electronic switch switch on-off the break-make electric signal to be formed before and after Opened along can not trigger illuminating lamp.
Linkage elevator and the circuit of illumination of opening the door as shown in figure 3, a kind of doorway machine is swiped the card, including output linkage signaling module 1000 and linkage signal control module 300 is received, the output of output linkage signaling module 1000 passes through aerial lug and joined with receiving The input of dynamic signal control module 300 is connected;Output linkage signaling module 1000 is arranged on gateway doorway machine 3050 and installed Position, reception linkage signal control module 300 are arranged on the elevator hall with gateway doorway machine 3050 with layer;The output linkage Signaling module 1000, including gateway doorway machine 3050, door lock, door open button, switching tube Q10, resistance R10, R11, diode D10, D11, D12, dc source DC12V, link signal positive output end a, linkage signal negative output terminal b;The door open button One end is connected with dc source DC12V positive pole, and the other end of door open button is connected with the positive pole of door lock, the negative pole of door lock Be connected with the DOOR+ ends of the output switch of gateway doorway machine 3050, the DOOR- ends of the output switch of gateway doorway machine 3050 with Dc source DC12V negative pole is connected;One end of the resistance R10 is connected with dc source DC12V positive pole, resistance The R10 other end and diode D10 anode, resistance R11 one end and switching tube Q10 control terminal phase and connect;Diode D10 Negative electrode be connected with the DOOR+ ends of the output switch of gateway doorway machine 3050;The resistance R11 other end is with switching tube Q10's Cold end and diode D11 anode phase simultaneously connect;Diode D11 negative electrode is connected with diode D12 anode, diode D12 negative electrode is connected with dc source DC12V negative pole;Dc source DC12V positive pole and the signal positive output end a phases that link Connection, switching tube Q10 hot end are connected with linkage signal negative output terminal b;Linkage signal positive output end a is connected by outside Line is connected by linkage signal positive input terminal a ' with receiving the positive pole of linkage signal control module 300;Link signal negative output End b is connected by aerial lug by linkage signal negative input end b ' with receiving the negative pole of linkage signal control module 300.
The dc source DC12V is 12V.
The output switch of the gateway doorway machine 3050 is dry contact signal, and gateway doorway machine 3050 is in positive normal closed gate Under state, for output switch to connect, output switch, which disconnects, after gateway doorway machine 3050 swipes the card enabling provides a power-off letter Number.
The door open button is normally closed button, is the door open button of door lock, operating during for going out, pressing door open button When, door open button is disconnected by normally closed state, is unclamped door open button, the switch connection of door open button, that is, is reverted to normally closed.
The door lock:When in electricity condition when door lock close;Opened the door when in power failure state.Under just normally closed door state: The connection of the output switch of gateway doorway machine 3050, the switch connection of door open button, door lock are in obtain electricity condition locking.
Described diode D10, D11 and D12 are switching diode, in order to ensure in the output switch of gateway doorway machine 3050 Switching tube Q10 reliably ends during connection, and the present invention preferably diode D11 and D12 is transwitch diode, and diode D10 is Germanium switching diode;The present invention only selects two-stage diode D11 and D12 forward sequence to concatenate from switching tube Q10 cold end Dc source DC12V negative pole is accessed afterwards, is in order to select sufficiently large switching tube Q10 upper offset resistance R10 resistance, both Ensure that switching tube Q10 turns on saturation when the output switch of gateway doorway machine 3050 disconnects, and can is in gateway doorway machine 3050 Output switch flows through diode D10 electric current when connecting is again small, for economizing on electricity.
Described switching tube Q10 is the enhanced metal-oxide-semiconductor of N-channel, is voltage driven element, the grid of the enhanced metal-oxide-semiconductor of N-channel Pole (G) is switching tube Q10 control terminal, and the drain electrode (D) of the enhanced metal-oxide-semiconductor of N-channel is switching tube Q10 hot end, N-channel The source electrode (S) of enhanced metal-oxide-semiconductor is switching tube Q10 cold end.As switching tube Q10 gate-source voltage uGS≥UGS(th)Open When opening voltage, switching tube Q10 enters conducting saturation, i.e. switching tube Q10 switch connections;As switching tube Q10 gate-source voltage uGS< UGS(th)During cut-in voltage, switching tube Q10 enters cut-off, i.e. switching tube Q10 is switched off.
Resistance R11 is biasing resistor between switching tube Q10 grid source electrodes, electric between grid source electrode when ending for switching tube Q10 Hold electric charge quick release, and for when the output switch of gateway doorway machine 3050 is connected, it is ensured that the clamper on diode D10 Voltage is down in diode D11 and D12, switching tube Q10 is reliably ended;It is additionally operable in the output switch of gateway doorway machine 3050 During disconnection, dc source is led between switching tube Q10 grid source electrodes jointly with upper offset resistance R10, it is ensured that switching tube Q10 grid Voltage u between sourceGS≥UGS(th)Cut-in voltage, make switching tube Q10 turn on saturation, again will not be too high and damage switching tube Q10.
The diode D10:1. for when the output switch of gateway doorway machine 3050 disconnects, making door lock branch road 100 not Influenceed by the linkage energization of signal acquisition branch road 200, that is, be used to ensure door lock when the output switch of gateway doorway machine 3050 disconnects It is reliable to open the door, but effectively protection switch pipe Q10 control terminal voltage is unlikely to too high and damaged, and plays protection switch pipe Q10's Effect, therefore when the output switch of gateway doorway machine 3050 disconnects, diode D10 is used for door lock branch road 100 and obtained with linkage signal Branch road 200 is taken to be electrically isolated;2. for when the output switch of gateway doorway machine 3050 is connected, making door lock branch road 100 believe with linkage Number acquisition branch road 200 is electrically connected, and is connected by the output switch of gateway doorway machine 3050, makes switching tube Q10 be changed into cutting from saturation Only.
When in gateway, the output switch of doorway machine 3050 is connected, dc source DC12V positive poles are through resistance R10 and positive suitable string Diode D10 and to negative pole, diode D10 forward conductions, and forward conduction voltage<The electricity of 0.7V, diode D10 institute clamper Pressure makes voltage u between switching tube Q10 grid source electrode through resistance R11, positive diode D11 and D12 along stringGSConnect gradually in zero and Reliable cut-off;Therefore when the output switch of gateway doorway machine 3050 is connected, due to positive diode D1 and D2 and electricity along string Hindering R11 effect, it is ensured that switching tube Q10 reliably ends, i.e., when the output switch of gateway doorway machine 3050 is connected, switching tube Q10 is switched off.
When in gateway, the output switch of doorway machine 3050 disconnects, dc source DC12V positive poles are through resistance R10, R11 and forward direction Diode D11, D12 of sequential concatenation return to power cathode, by selecting resistance R10 and resistance R11, make resistance R11 both ends institute Voltage >=UGS (th) switching tubes Q10 cut-in voltage is dropped, switching tube Q10 conducting saturations, i.e., is exported in gateway doorway machine 3050 When switching off, switching tube Q10 switch connections.
When switching tube Q10 switch connections, dc source DC12V delivers to the loop for receiving linkage signal control module 300 Connect, receive linkage signal control module 300 and obtain electric work.
When switching tube Q10 is switched off, dc source DC12V delivers to the loop for receiving linkage signal control module 300 Disconnect, receive the dead electricity of linkage signal control module 300 and be stopped.
The output linkage signaling module of enabling linkage elevator and the circuit of illumination as shown in figure 3, a kind of doorway machine is swiped the card 1000 realize that function has:
(1) in the state of the connection of the output switch of gateway doorway machine 3050:
1. switching tube Q10 is switched off, the electric power loop disconnection for receiving linkage signal control module 300 is delivered to;
2. door open button is in releasing orientation, door lock be in electricity condition, door lock close;
3. press door open button, door lock dead electricity is opened the door;
4. whether door open button is pressed, do not influence switching tube Q10 switches and be off;
(2) in the state of the disconnection of the output switch of gateway doorway machine 3050:
1. switching tube Q10 switch connections, deliver to the electric power loop connection for receiving linkage signal control module 300;
2. whether door open button is pressed, the equal dead electricity of door lock is opened the door, and does not influence switching tube Q10 switch connection states.
As shown in figure 4, a kind of doorway machine is swiped the card, the reception linkage signal of enabling linkage elevator and the circuit of illumination controls mould Block 300, including relay J31 and diode D31;One end of relay J31 coils is connected with diode D31 negative electrode to be followed by Enter to receive the positive pole of linkage signal control module 300, after the other ends of relay J31 coils is connected with diode D31 anode Access receives the negative pole of linkage signal control module 300;Relay J31 one group of normally opened contact passes through line and elevator call buttons Mutually and connect, relay J31 another group of normally opened contact in line and sound and light controlled delay switch by examining sound sensor in sound circuit Device MIC two lead-out wire phases simultaneously connect.
Relay J31 described above is the DC relay of two groups of normally opened contacts, and one group of normally opened contact is used for specific simulation Elevator call buttons submit to call elevator;Another group of normally opened contact switchs for specific simulation speech electronic.
As shown in figure 5, a kind of doorway machine is swiped the card, the reception linkage signal of enabling linkage elevator and the circuit of illumination controls mould Block 300, including photoelectric coupling circuit U32, resistance R32, relay J32 and diode D32;One end and two of relay J32 coils Access receives the positive pole of linkage signal control module 300 after pole pipe D32 negative electrode and resistance R32 one end are connected;Relay J32 The other end of coil is accessed after being connected with the negative electrode of light-emitting diodes in diode D32 anode and photoelectric coupling circuit U32 and received The signal control module 300 that links negative pole;The resistance R32 other end is connected with the anode of light-emitting diodes in photoelectric coupling circuit U32; Relay J normally opened contact is by line and elevator call buttons phase and connects;The colelctor electrode of photosensitive three pole in photoelectric coupling circuit U32 It is connected by line with examining the positive outside wire of two lead-out wires of sound transducer MIC in sound circuit in sound and light controlled delay switch Connect, the emitter stage of photosensitive three pole is passed by examining sound in sound circuit in line and sound and light controlled delay switch in photoelectric coupling circuit U32 The negative outside wire of two lead-out wires of sensor MIC is connected.
Relay J32 described above is the DC relay of one group of normally opened contact, and normally opened contact is used for specific simulation elevator Call button submits to call elevator.
Photoelectric coupling circuit U32 described above switchs for specific simulation speech electronic, photosensitive three pole in photoelectric coupling circuit U32 Colelctor electrode pass through and the positive pole of two lead-out wires of sound transducer MIC in sound circuit is examined in line and sound and light controlled delay switch draw Line is connected, and the emitter stage of photosensitive three pole in line and sound and light controlled delay switch by examining in sound circuit in photoelectric coupling circuit U32 The negative outside wire of two lead-out wires of sound transducer MIC is connected.
Resistance R32 is to be used for light emitting diode current limliting in photoelectric coupling circuit U32.
Heretofore described elevator call buttons are elevator call buttons with gateway doorway machine 3050 with layer, elevator The elevator call buttons signal of collection is also dry contact signal, i.e., elevator call buttons output signal is dry contact signal, usually (release), which is in, to be disconnected, and presses connection, submits to call elevator.
Heretofore described sound and light controlled delay switch is the opening with elevator hall's illuminating lamp of layer of gateway doorway machine 3050 Close, its sound transducer MIC is the condenser type Electret condenser microphone of two lead-out wires.

Claims (6)

  1. Linkage elevator and the circuit of illumination of opening the door 1. a kind of doorway machine is swiped the card, including output linkage signaling module and reception linkage letter Number control module, the output of output linkage signaling module are connected by aerial lug with the input of reception linkage signal control module Connect;The output linkage signaling module, including gateway doorway machine, door lock, door open button, switching tube Q10, resistance R10, R11, Diode D10, D11, D12, dc source;Characterized in that, one end of the door open button is connected with the positive pole of dc source Connect, the other end of door open button is connected with the positive pole of door lock, the negative pole of door lock and the DOOR+ of gateway doorway machine output switch End is connected, and the DOOR- ends of gateway doorway machine output switch are connected with the negative pole of dc source;The one of the resistance R10 End is connected with the positive pole of dc source, the resistance R10 other end and diode D10 anode, resistance R11 one end and switch Pipe Q10 control terminal phase simultaneously connects;Diode D10 negative electrode is connected with the DOOR+ ends of gateway doorway machine output switch;Resistance The R11 other end and switching tube Q10 cold end and diode D11 anode phase simultaneously connect;Diode D11 negative electrode and two poles Pipe D12 anode is connected, and diode D12 negative electrode is connected with the negative pole of dc source;The positive pole of dc source passes through outer Portion's line is connected with receiving the positive pole of linkage signal control module;Switching tube Q10 hot end is by aerial lug with connecing The negative pole for receiving linkage signal control module is connected.
  2. Linkage elevator and the circuit of illumination of opening the door 2. a kind of doorway machine according to claim 1 is swiped the card, it is characterised in that institute The reception linkage signal control module stated is arranged on the elevator hall with gateway doorway machine with layer.
  3. Linkage elevator and the circuit of illumination of opening the door 3. a kind of doorway machine according to claim 1 is swiped the card, it is characterised in that institute The switching tube Q10 stated is the enhanced metal-oxide-semiconductor of N-channel, and the grid of the enhanced metal-oxide-semiconductor of N-channel is switching tube Q10 control terminal, N ditches The drain electrode of the enhanced metal-oxide-semiconductor in road is switching tube Q10 hot end, and the source electrode of the enhanced metal-oxide-semiconductor of N-channel is switching tube Q10's Cold end.
  4. Linkage elevator and the circuit of illumination of opening the door 4. a kind of doorway machine according to claim 1 is swiped the card, it is characterised in that institute The reception linkage signal control module stated, including relay J31 and diode D31;One end of relay J31 coils and diode Access receives linkage signal control module positive pole, the other end and diode of relay J31 coils after D31 negative electrode is connected Access receives linkage signal control module negative pole after D31 anode is connected;Relay J31 one group of normally opened contact passes through line With elevator call buttons phase and connecing, relay J31 another group of normally opened contact in line and sound and light controlled delay switch by examining sound Two lead-out wire phases of sound transducer and connect in circuit.
  5. Linkage elevator and the circuit of illumination of opening the door 5. a kind of doorway machine according to claim 4 is swiped the card, it is characterised in that institute The relay J31 stated is the DC relay of two groups of normally opened contacts.
  6. Linkage elevator and the circuit of illumination of opening the door 6. a kind of a kind of doorway machine according to claim 1 to 5 any bar is swiped the card Implementation method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
    (1) in the state of the connection of gateway doorway machine output switch, switching tube Q10 is switched off, and delivers to reception linkage signal control The power circuit of molding block disconnects;
    (2) in the state of the disconnection of gateway doorway machine output switch, switching tube Q10 switch connections, reception linkage signal control is delivered to The power circuit of molding block is connected;
    (3) during the power circuit for receiving linkage signal control module disconnects, receiving calling signal control module does not work, i.e., Relay J31 normally opened contact is in release conditions;
    (4) during the power circuit for receiving linkage signal control module is connected, relay J31 normally opened contact is connected;
    (5) relay J31 one group of normally opened contact and same layer elevator call buttons phase are set and connect, another group of relay J31 is normal Open contact and two lead-out wire phases of sound transducer in the sound and light controlled delay switch of same layer elevator hall illuminating lamp and connect.
CN201710609371.3A 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of doorway machine is swiped the card the circuit and implementation method of linkage elevator and illumination of opening the door Active CN107445039B (en)

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CN201710609371.3A CN107445039B (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of doorway machine is swiped the card the circuit and implementation method of linkage elevator and illumination of opening the door
CN201910715935.0A CN110467075B (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 Circuit for linking elevator with lighting by swiping card of gantry crane to open door and implementation method

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0624540A1 (en) * 1993-05-12 1994-11-17 Inventio Ag Elevator system for zone operation
CN105565127A (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-05-11 江苏科技大学 Circuit capable of linkingelevator by door opening based on card swiping machine and implementation method for circuit
CN205862410U (en) * 2016-08-05 2017-01-04 成都因纳伟盛科技股份有限公司 The apparatus for controlling elevator of identity-based card remote validation

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201853900U (en) * 2010-07-07 2011-06-01 江苏科技大学 Power socket device used for electric water heater
JP2012017186A (en) * 2010-07-08 2012-01-26 Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd Door control device of elevator
CN205616410U (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-10-05 江苏开放大学 Circuit that access & exit gate machine was punched card and is opened door and call elevator

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0624540A1 (en) * 1993-05-12 1994-11-17 Inventio Ag Elevator system for zone operation
CN105565127A (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-05-11 江苏科技大学 Circuit capable of linkingelevator by door opening based on card swiping machine and implementation method for circuit
CN205862410U (en) * 2016-08-05 2017-01-04 成都因纳伟盛科技股份有限公司 The apparatus for controlling elevator of identity-based card remote validation

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