CN107444659A - The environmental control system of a kind of electronic equipment forced air cooling - Google Patents
The environmental control system of a kind of electronic equipment forced air cooling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107444659A CN107444659A CN201710570702.7A CN201710570702A CN107444659A CN 107444659 A CN107444659 A CN 107444659A CN 201710570702 A CN201710570702 A CN 201710570702A CN 107444659 A CN107444659 A CN 107444659A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electronic equipment
- air cooling
- control system
- turbine
- forced air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000001447 compensatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D13/00—Arrangements or adaptations of air-treatment apparatus for aircraft crew or passengers, or freight space, or structural parts of the aircraft
- B64D13/06—Arrangements or adaptations of air-treatment apparatus for aircraft crew or passengers, or freight space, or structural parts of the aircraft the air being conditioned
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D13/00—Arrangements or adaptations of air-treatment apparatus for aircraft crew or passengers, or freight space, or structural parts of the aircraft
- B64D13/06—Arrangements or adaptations of air-treatment apparatus for aircraft crew or passengers, or freight space, or structural parts of the aircraft the air being conditioned
- B64D2013/0603—Environmental Control Systems
- B64D2013/0614—Environmental Control Systems with subsystems for cooling avionics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D13/00—Arrangements or adaptations of air-treatment apparatus for aircraft crew or passengers, or freight space, or structural parts of the aircraft
- B64D13/06—Arrangements or adaptations of air-treatment apparatus for aircraft crew or passengers, or freight space, or structural parts of the aircraft the air being conditioned
- B64D2013/0603—Environmental Control Systems
- B64D2013/0651—Environmental Control Systems comprising filters, e.g. dust filters
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the environmental control system of a kind of electronic equipment forced air cooling, belongs to plane environmental control system configuration design field.The system includes the annular radiator (1) installed at least one engine lip, the annular radiator (1) will be supplied to optical device in machine after check valve (2), High Pressure Water Separator (3), control valve (4) and turbine (5) successively quoted from the hot-air of engine, the connected high speed fan of turbine (5) Driven by Coaxial (8), the exhausting end of the high speed fan (8) is provided with negative pressure cavity (9), and negative pressure cavity (9) connection accommodates the electronic housing of the electronic equipment of forced air cooling in need.It is of the invention directly to quote the high speed fan that engine bleed is coaxially worked by turbine drives, engine bleed energy is taken full advantage of, meanwhile, high speed fan is drawn through the air of electronic equipment, make to produce forced-convection heat transfer between cold air and electronic equipment, enhance the radiating of electronic equipment.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to plane environmental control system configuration design field, and in particular to a kind of electronic equipment forced air cooling
Environmental control system.
Background technology
The electronic equipment of most of aircrafts uses boost type air circulation refrigeration system, and the system is directly from starting power traction
Gas, it is separated from water device by primary heat exchanger, compressor, secondary heat exchanger, turbine and is passed through cockpit, finally outside discharge machine.
The system ensures cabin pressurization, increases expansion ratio of turbine, makes turbo driving steady, increases turbine service life.
The system needs larger engine bleed, adds systematic function panelty;Made using primary heat exchanger
For forecooler, the energy in most bleed is lost;Furthermore, it is necessary to ram-air is as in low-temperature receiver cooling heat exchanger
Air, there is also big systematic function panelty.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, meet the high-power electronic device system continued to develop, the present invention proposes a kind of weight
Amount is light, small to carrier aircraft performance impact, the environmental control system of the small electronic equipment forced air cooling of compensatory performance loss, at least solves above-mentioned
A problem present in background technology.
The environmental control system of electronic equipment forced air cooling of the present invention, including dissipated installed in the annular of at least one engine lip
Hot device, the annular radiator will quoted from the hot-air of engine successively by check valve, High Pressure Water Separator, control valve and
Supply to optical device in machine, the connected high speed fan of turbine Driven by Coaxial, the high speed fan is taken out after turbine
Wind end is provided with negative pressure cavity, and the negative pressure cavity connection accommodates the electronic housing of the electronic equipment of forced air cooling in need.
Preferably, the annular radiator includes two, is separately positioned at any engine lip, described unidirectional living
Door includes two, connects any of the above-described annular radiator, and the High Pressure Water Separator is connected after converging.
Preferably, in addition to separator, it is arranged in turbine and the machine between optical device.
Preferably, in addition to filter, it is arranged on described in separator in machine between optical device.
It is an advantage of the invention that:The high speed fan that engine bleed is coaxially worked by turbine drives is directly quoted, fully
Engine bleed energy is make use of, avoids relying on carrier aircraft power supply, increases turbine temperature drop and cooling system amount, increases the air inlet of turbine
Degree, reduce turbine size, and then reduce system weight;High speed fan is drawn through the air of electronic equipment, makes cold air and electricity
Forced-convection heat transfer is produced between sub- equipment, strengthens the radiating of electronic equipment, cancels ram-air, so as to reduce the compensatory of system
Performance loss.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is to illustrate according to the system configuration of a preferred embodiment of the environmental control system of electronic equipment forced air cooling of the present invention
Figure.
Wherein, 1 is annular radiator, and 2 be check valve, and 3 be High Pressure Water Separator, and 4 be control valve, and 5 be turbine, and 6 are
Separator, 7 be filter, and 8 be high speed fan, and 9 be negative pressure cavity.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage that the present invention is implemented clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
Accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is further described in more detail.In the accompanying drawings, identical from beginning to end or class
As label represent same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Described embodiment is the present invention
Part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, it is intended to uses
It is of the invention in explaining, and be not considered as limiting the invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill people
The every other embodiment that member is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.Under
Embodiments of the invention are described in detail with reference to accompanying drawing for face.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer " is based on accompanying drawing institutes
The orientation or position relationship shown, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than instruction or the dress for implying meaning
Put or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that the present invention is protected
The limitation of scope.
The present invention proposes the environmental control system of a kind of electronic equipment forced air cooling, is mainly used in the environment of stealthy unmanned plane
The improvement of electronic equipment refrigeration system, as shown in figure 1, including the annular radiator 1 installed at least one engine lip, institute
Check valve 2, High Pressure Water Separator 3, control valve 4 and whirlpool will be passed through successively quoted from the hot-air of engine by stating annular radiator 1
Supplied after wheel 5 to optical device in machine, the connected high speed fan 8 of the Driven by Coaxial of turbine 5, the high speed fan 8
Exhausting end is provided with negative pressure cavity 9, and the connection of negative pressure cavity 9 accommodates the electronic housing of the electronic equipment of forced air cooling in need.
It is understood that high speed fan 8 aspirates the air for flowing through electronic equipment in upstream negative pressure cavity 9.Turbine is coaxial
The power that fan rotates, the principle flowed according to heat to low pressure direction, fan exhausting decompression, so as to beneficial to electronic equipment are provided
Radiating.
It should be noted that the present invention is cooled by annular radiator and turbine stages, the annular radiator 1 is typically set
Two are set to, is separately positioned at any engine lip, the check valve includes two, connects any of the above-described circular radiating
Device, and the High Pressure Water Separator is connected after converging.
In alternative, in addition to separator 6 and filter 7, the system are dissipated by engine bleed by annular
Merged into all the way after hot device 1 and check valve 2.After High Pressure Water Separator 3 and control valve 4, output machine is expanded into turbine 5
Tool work(, the gas after expansion cooling will be condensed out by low-pressure water separator 6, low-pressure water separator 6 in the air after cooling
Moisture remove, it is coaxial that Cryogenic air after water removal enters equipment compartment, turbine 5 and the high speed fans 8 such as optics after filter 7
Installation, drives high speed fan 8 to aspirate the air come out from electronics bay, and the convection current for strengthening electronic equipment and cooling air is changed
Heat.
Present invention can apply to the environmental control system of stealthy unmanned plane electronic equipment independence, ensure the amenity of cockpit, its
Interior equipment reliably working in the environment of drying, cleaning and proper temperature.For the cooling applied to optical device, equipment compartment enters
Efficient filtering and purifying is set on the pipeline of mouth, to ensure the air quality into equipment compartment.
It is last it is to be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations.To the greatest extent
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those within the art that:It is still
Technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can be modified, or which part technical characteristic is equally replaced
Change;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the essence of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme
God and scope.
Claims (4)
1. the environmental control system of a kind of electronic equipment forced air cooling, it is characterised in that including installed at least one engine lip
Annular radiator (1), the annular radiator (1) will quoted from the hot-air of engine successively by check valve (2), high pressure
Separator (3), control valve (4) and turbine (5) supply to optical device in machine, turbine (5) Driven by Coaxial afterwards to be connected with it
The high speed fan (8) connect, the exhausting end of the high speed fan (8) are provided with negative pressure cavity (9), and negative pressure cavity (9) connection accommodates
The electronic housing of the electronic equipment of forced air cooling in need.
2. the environmental control system of electronic equipment forced air cooling as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the annular radiator bag
Two are included, is separately positioned at any engine lip, the check valve includes two, connects any of the above-described circular radiating
Device, and the High Pressure Water Separator is connected after converging.
3. the environmental control system of electronic equipment forced air cooling as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also including separator
(6), it is arranged in turbine (5) and the machine between optical device.
4. the environmental control system of electronic equipment forced air cooling as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that also including filter (7),
It is arranged in separator (6) described machine between optical device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710570702.7A CN107444659A (en) | 2017-07-13 | 2017-07-13 | The environmental control system of a kind of electronic equipment forced air cooling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710570702.7A CN107444659A (en) | 2017-07-13 | 2017-07-13 | The environmental control system of a kind of electronic equipment forced air cooling |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107444659A true CN107444659A (en) | 2017-12-08 |
Family
ID=60487964
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710570702.7A Pending CN107444659A (en) | 2017-07-13 | 2017-07-13 | The environmental control system of a kind of electronic equipment forced air cooling |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN107444659A (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101174172A (en) * | 2006-10-30 | 2008-05-07 | 联想(新加坡)私人有限公司 | Housing temperature suppressing structure in electronic device and portable computer |
KR101556960B1 (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2015-10-05 | 인텔릭스(주) | Air Cooling Device of High-Heating Element For Military Aviation Electronic Equipment |
CN205881694U (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2017-01-11 | 西安奥特迅电力电子技术有限公司 | SVG with forced air cooling wind channel |
CN206149712U (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-05-03 | 陕西宏德电子设备有限公司 | Forced air cooling machine case |
CN106697297A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-24 | 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 | Environmental control system capable of simultaneously providing liquid cooling and air cooling |
-
2017
- 2017-07-13 CN CN201710570702.7A patent/CN107444659A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101174172A (en) * | 2006-10-30 | 2008-05-07 | 联想(新加坡)私人有限公司 | Housing temperature suppressing structure in electronic device and portable computer |
KR101556960B1 (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2015-10-05 | 인텔릭스(주) | Air Cooling Device of High-Heating Element For Military Aviation Electronic Equipment |
CN205881694U (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2017-01-11 | 西安奥特迅电力电子技术有限公司 | SVG with forced air cooling wind channel |
CN206149712U (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-05-03 | 陕西宏德电子设备有限公司 | Forced air cooling machine case |
CN106697297A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-24 | 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 | Environmental control system capable of simultaneously providing liquid cooling and air cooling |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171208 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |