CN107440134A - One seedling stem class vegetable peeler - Google Patents
One seedling stem class vegetable peeler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107440134A CN107440134A CN201710661002.9A CN201710661002A CN107440134A CN 107440134 A CN107440134 A CN 107440134A CN 201710661002 A CN201710661002 A CN 201710661002A CN 107440134 A CN107440134 A CN 107440134A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutterhead
- frame
- cylinder
- scraper
- stem class
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
- A23N7/02—Peeling potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
- A23N7/023—Peeling potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit one by one
Abstract
The invention discloses a seedling stem class vegetable peeler,Including frame,Positioning cylinder is provided among above the frame,The telescopic rod end of positioning cylinder and root vegetable detent mechanism drive connection,Frame upper left is provided with conveying cylinder,The orientation axis for conveying push the axle axis and root vegetable detent mechanism of cylinder is coaxially disposed,The frame upper right is provided with profiling and scrapes cutter mechanism,Cutter mechanism is scraped in the profiling includes bottom and the scraper mechanism inside the cutterhead and cutterhead of frame fixation,It is uniformly distributed on the cutterhead inwall and is provided with least three groups scraper mechanisms arranged in gradient around cutter axis,And it is laid out and forms circumference knife-edge,Every group of scraper mechanism forms by two scraper mechanisms for being symmetrically mounted on cutterhead inwall,The present invention is simple in construction,Clamping positioning and conveying peeling are reliable and stable,It is easy for operation,Safety,Decortication effect is good,Substantially increase peeling efficiency,Save great lot of water resources.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fruits and vegetables technical field, specially a seedling stem class vegetable peeler.
Background technology
With increase of the raising and people of dietetic life for vegetables demand, vegetable industry is also developing rapidly.Vegetable
Pretreatment before dish processing is very big to the Influence of production of its manufactured goods, is dealt with improperly as removed the peel, can not only influence the quality of product
And yield, and later processing technology can be impacted.
It is root or stem that rhizome vegetable, which is primarily referred to as using part, for example, lotus rhizome, carrot, ternip, Chinese yam, asparagus lettuce,
Wild rice stem etc..
A kind of dried lactuca skinning machine is disclosed in patent of invention CN201510980804.7, main working process is in support
Enclosure interior is provided with the cascading conveyors being parallel to each other, retainer, the transmission system of spring and drives conveyer belt motion
Motor, dried lactuca is transported in rotation dermatotome tool by driving to pass.
It is preposition defeated that a kind of planing of strip melon vegetable automatic peeling machine is disclosed in utility model patent CN204763289U
Send device.The utility model includes guide wheel, compound gear train, direct current generator and double rocking lever slide block mechanism；Direct current generator passes through
Compound gear train drives two guide wheels that centering is set；Slide bar bearing is fixed on guide wheel support frame；Double rocking lever slide block mechanism
Including sliding block and two rocking bars；The sliding bar of sliding block and slide bar bearing forms sliding pair, and the top of sliding block and slide bar bearing leads to
Cross stage clip connection；Guide wheel support frame is provided with stopping means, and stopping means is located at slider bottom；One end of two rocking bars is be hinged
On sliding block, the other end is respectively hinged on a planet carrier of compound gear train；Compound gear train includes central shaft, OK
Carrier, planet axis, driving gear, driven gear, sun gear and planetary gear.
A kind of radish skinning machine is disclosed in utility model patent CN203327905U, its organic frame, is embraced and is sandwiched mouth, rotary cut
Disk and embrace folder outlet, rotary cut disk be mounted in central rack, and its top is to embrace to sandwich mouth, and lower section is to embrace folder outlet, embrace sandwich mouth and armful
Folder outlet is by least three armfuls of roller groups into each an armful roller, which is installed on its clamping plate, rolls, and has spring guarantor behind clamping plate
Clamping situation is held, rotary cut disk is made up of circular disk rack and bite, at least three groups of bite, disk is arranged on by cutter pilot
There is bite spring to keep elastic adaptive situation in frame, on cutter pilot, there is belt grooves and bearing groove, bearing peace on circular disk rack
Between bearing groove and the support of bearing, the support of bearing is fixed in frame, there is belt connection transmission between belt grooves and Movers,
There are horizontal blade and vertical blade on bite, each bite is evenly distributed on same circumference.Movers drive rotary cut disk to rotate,
When radish inserts, radish skin is reamed.
A kind of Chinese yam skinning machine is disclosed in utility model patent CN203156832U, a motor is provided with base,
Motor is flexibly connected by eccentric wheel and connecting rod one end active link, the connecting rod other end with sliding block, and sliding block, which is nested in, to be longitudinally arranged
Chute in；The parallel side for being fixed on chute of described fixing groove；The top of the sliding block is connected by rotating shaft and knife rest activity
Connect, knife rest lower surface is provided with the groove of longitudinal direction, and three groups of scrapers arranged in parallel are provided with groove；Described scraper unidirectionally tilts,
And prolong the inclined direction of scraper successively to contract.Described eccentric wheel, connecting rod, sliding block and chute forms a set of crank block four
Linkage.
In patent of invention CN102948916B, the cleaning skinning machine of food processing is disclosed.With two parallel arrangements
Support；The rinse bath to take the shape of the letter U, it is placed on two supports；Rinse bath both sides are provided with several brush rolls, and brush roll passes through cleaning
Groove simultaneously rotates, so as to which the product being opposite in rinse bath carries out cleaning peeling.The present invention is used for the cleaning skinning machine of food processing,
Rotated by the brush roll of rinse bath both sides, the product being opposite in rinse bath carries out surface cleaning, using brush roll to product
Fully scrub, upset, while pericarp is removed, and take away dirt, make clear Xian of product clean.
In summary, prior art deposits many defects, is removed the peel seizing rhizome vegetable on both sides by the arms using conveyer belt and pushing ahead
Cheng Zhong, due to carrot, Chinese yam etc., to belong to epidermis more broad and have the rhizome vegetable of colloid, is occurred using this mode of movement
Skidding；Above-mentioned prior art generally existing mechanism is complicated simultaneously, and parts are more, and cutter, which rotates, uses the problems such as dangerous；
In addition, use electrical source of power under the wet environment of vegetables peeling processing, it is easy to electric leakage accident occur；And traditional vegetables peeling
Method needs to consume great lot of water resources, causes the waste of resource and the pollution of environment.
The content of the invention
It is unreliable to solve conveying it is an object of the invention to provide a seedling stem class vegetable peeler, complicated, scene
The problems such as needing electrical source of power.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
One seedling stem class vegetable peeler, including frame, the frame top is middle to be provided with positioning cylinder, positioning cylinder
Telescopic rod end and root vegetable detent mechanism drive connection, frame upper left are provided with conveying cylinder, convey pushing away for cylinder
The orientation axis of axle axis and root vegetable detent mechanism is sent to be coaxially disposed, the frame upper right is provided with profiling and scrapes cutter
Mechanism, cutter mechanism is scraped in the profiling includes bottom and the scraper mechanism inside the cutterhead and cutterhead of frame fixation, the cutterhead
It is uniformly distributed on inwall and is provided with least three groups scraper mechanisms arranged in gradient around cutter axis, and is laid out and forms circumference knife
Shape, every group of scraper mechanism form by two scraper mechanisms for being symmetrically mounted on cutterhead inwall.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The scraper mechanism includes guide rod, urgent spring, cutter bracket and Y shape knife, institute
State guide rod end to be actively plugged on cutterhead inwall, the external part of guide rod is provided with pole cap, and pole cap is fixedly mounted by cutter bracket
There is Y shape knife, the urgent spring housing is on guide rod, and urgent spring one end is fixed with pole cap, and the other end is fixed with cutterhead inwall.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The cutterhead inwall is set in the conical surface, and it is right to be more than cutterhead for internal diameter on the left of cutterhead
Side internal diameter, the guide rod and cutterhead inwall are in that angle is 75~90 °.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The root vegetable detent mechanism includes holding under the arm for clamping stem class vegetables
Plate, positioning joining beam, the fixed plate fixed with frame and push rod, fixed plate top both sides are symmetrically arranged with positioning joining beam, fixed
Position joining beam inside top, which is fixed with, holds plate under the arm, and the positioning joining beam hypomere is hinged with one group of intermediate connecting rod be arrangeding in parallel, and centre connects
The bar other end rotated with the side of fixed plate it is be hinged, in one group of intermediate connecting rod in left side an at least intermediate connecting rod end with
Push rod is hinged, and an at least intermediate connecting rod end is hinged with push rod in one group of intermediate connecting rod on right side, the push rod bottom with
The expansion link drive connection of positioning cylinder.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The trapezoidal groove-like in plate section of holding under the arm is set.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The positioning joining beam is by the L-type body of rod of epimere and the erect mast group of hypomere
Into.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The root vegetable detent mechanism and profiling are scraped to be provided with below cutter mechanism
The receiving hopper being fixed in frame.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The frame side be provided with respectively with positioning cylinder, convey cylinder gas
Pneumatic three coupling device of road connection.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Using compressed air as power source, positioning cylinder and defeated is controlled
The peelings of stem class vegetables is realized in the action of cylinder of supplying gas, and avoids occurring leaky in wet condition using electrical source of power；Rhizome
The clamping positioning and conveying peeling of vegetables are completed using cylinder, and composition mechanism is simple, easy for operation, safety；Using imitative
Shape is scraped cutter mechanism and removed the peel, and is provided with least three groups due to being uniformly distributed on cutterhead inwall and is arranged in gradient around cutter axis
The scraper mechanism of row, and be laid out and form circumference knife-edge, every group of scraper mechanism is by two scrapers for being symmetrically mounted on cutterhead inwall
Mechanism forms, and such structure arrangement, substantially increases peeling efficiency；The guide rod and urgent spring of activity inserting coordinate, Neng Gourang
Scraper mechanism forms profile modeling function according to rhizome vegetable thickness, avoids being caused peeling excessive using fixed cutting tool or can not being gone
The generation of skin phenomenon, decortication effect are good；Root vegetable detent mechanism uses parallel four-bar link gear, and guarantee holds plate under the arm to tubers
Vegetables carry out parallel seize on both sides by the arms, it is ensured that rhizome vegetable is not easy away askew.The present invention is simple in construction, and clamping positioning and conveying peeling is steady
Fixed reliable, easy for operation, safety, decortication effect is good, substantially increases peeling efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of a seedling stem class vegetable peeler；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that cutter mechanism is scraped in profiling in a seedling stem class vegetable peeler；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of root vegetable detent mechanism in a seedling stem class vegetable peeler.
In figure：1- conveys cylinder, 2- root vegetable detent mechanisms, and cutter mechanism, 4- positioning cylinders, 5- splicings are scraped in 3- profilings
Bucket, 6- frames, pneumatic three coupling devices of 7-, the urgent springs of 8-, 9- cutter brackets, 10-Y shape knives, 11- cutterheads, 12- hold plate, 13- positioning under the arm
Joining beam, 14- fixed plates, 15- push rods, 16- guide rods.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1~3 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme：One seedling stem class vegetable peeler, including frame 6, it is described
Positioning cylinder 4 is provided among the top of frame 6, telescopic rod end and the driving of root vegetable detent mechanism 2 of positioning cylinder 4 connect
Connect, the upper left of frame 6 is provided with conveying cylinder 1, conveys the push axle axis of cylinder 1 and determining for root vegetable detent mechanism 2
Position axis coaxle is set, and the upper right of frame 6 is provided with profiling and scrapes cutter mechanism 3, and cutter mechanism 3 is scraped in the profiling to be included
The scraper mechanism inside cutterhead 11 and cutterhead 11 that bottom and frame 6 are fixed, it is uniformly distributed on the inwall of cutterhead 11 and is provided with
At least three groups scraper mechanisms arranged in gradient around the axis of cutterhead 11, and be laid out and form circumference knife-edge, every group of scraper mechanism is equal
The scraper mechanism that the inwall of cutterhead 11 is symmetrically mounted on by two forms.
Wherein, the scraper mechanism includes guide rod 16, urgent spring 8, cutter bracket 9 and Y shape knife 10, the end of guide rod 16
It is actively plugged on the inwall of cutterhead 11, the external part of guide rod 16 is provided with pole cap, and pole cap is installed with Y shape by cutter bracket 9
Knife 10, the urgent spring 8 are sleeved on guide rod 16, and urgent one end of spring 8 is fixed with pole cap, and the other end is consolidated with the inwall of cutterhead 11
It is fixed；The inwall of cutterhead 11 is set in the conical surface, and the left side internal diameter of cutterhead 11 is more than the right side internal diameter of cutterhead 11, the guide rod 16 and cutterhead
11 inwalls are in that angle is 75~90 °.
The root vegetable detent mechanism 2 includes holding plate 12, positioning joining beam 13 and frame 6 under the arm for clamping stem class vegetables
Fixed fixed plate 14 and push rod 15, the top both sides of fixed plate 14 are symmetrically arranged with positioning joining beam 13, and positioning joining beam 13 pushes up
It is fixed with the inside of portion and holds plate 12 under the arm, the positioning hypomere of joining beam 13 is hinged with one group of intermediate connecting rod be arrangeding in parallel, and intermediate connecting rod is another
One end rotates with the side of fixed plate 14 and is hinged, and an at least intermediate connecting rod end is with pushing away in one group of intermediate connecting rod in left side
Bar 15 is be hinged, and an at least intermediate connecting rod end and push rod 15 are be hinged in one group of intermediate connecting rod on right side, the bottom of push rod 15
Portion and the expansion link drive connection of positioning cylinder 4；The trapezoidal groove-like in the section of plate 12 of holding under the arm is set；It is described positioning joining beam 13 by
The L-type body of rod of epimere and the erect mast composition of hypomere；The lower section of cutter mechanism 3 is scraped in the root vegetable detent mechanism 2 and profiling
It is provided with the receiving hopper 5 being fixed in frame 6；The side of frame 6 be provided with respectively with positioning cylinder 4, convey cylinder 1 gas
Pneumatic three coupling device 7 of road connection, positioning cylinder 4 can be carried out, convey the pressure adjustment of cylinder 1, it is ensured that stable equipment operation is pacified
Entirely.
The present invention operation principle be：In use, between rhizome vegetable is put into holds plate 12 under the arm, positioning cylinder 4 works, according to
Secondary drive intermediate connecting rod, position joining beam 13 and hold plate 12 under the arm, realize the placed in the middle spacing of rhizome vegetable, then, convey the work of cylinder 1
Make, push rhizome vegetable to profiling and scrape cutter mechanism 3, carry out peeling for rhizome vegetable surface, the tubers vegetable after peeling
Dish is pushed out from the right-hand member of cutterhead 11, and the scurf pruned is fallen into receiving hopper 5, after the completion of cutting, conveys the return of cylinder 1, then, fixed
The position return of cylinder 4, then, carry out next peeling circulation.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Claims (8)
1. a seedling stem class vegetable peeler, including frame, it is characterised in that：Positioning cylinder is provided among above the frame,
The telescopic rod end of positioning cylinder and root vegetable detent mechanism drive connection, frame upper left is provided with conveying cylinder, defeated
The orientation axis of push axle axis and root vegetable detent mechanism of cylinder of supplying gas is coaxially disposed, and the frame upper right is provided with
Cutter mechanism is scraped in profiling, and cutter mechanism is scraped in the profiling includes bottom and the scraper machine inside the cutterhead and cutterhead of frame fixation
Structure, it is uniformly distributed on the cutterhead inwall and is provided with least three groups scraper mechanisms arranged in gradient around cutter axis, and cloth
Office forms circumference knife-edge, and every group of scraper mechanism forms by two scraper mechanisms for being symmetrically mounted on cutterhead inwall.
2. seedling stem class vegetable peeler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The scraper mechanism include guide rod,
Urgent spring, cutter bracket and Y shape knife, the guide rod end are actively plugged on cutterhead inwall, and the external part of guide rod is provided with bar
Cap, pole cap are installed with Y shape knife by cutter bracket, and the urgent spring housing is on guide rod, urgent spring one end and pole cap
Fixed, the other end is fixed with cutterhead inwall.
3. seedling stem class vegetable peeler according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The cutterhead inwall is set in the conical surface
Put, internal diameter is more than internal diameter on the right side of cutterhead on the left of cutterhead, and the guide rod and cutterhead inwall are in that angle is 75~90 °.
4. seedling stem class vegetable peeler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The root vegetable detent mechanism bag
Include and hold plate, positioning joining beam, the fixed plate fixed with frame and push rod, fixed plate top both sides under the arm for clamping stem class vegetables
Be symmetrically arranged with positioning joining beam, positioning joining beam inside top, which is fixed with, holds plate under the arm, the positioning joining beam hypomere be hinged with one group it is parallel
The intermediate connecting rod of setting, the intermediate connecting rod other end are rotated with the side of fixed plate and are hinged, in one group of intermediate connecting rod in left side extremely
A rare intermediate connecting rod end is hinged with push rod, and an at least intermediate connecting rod end is with pushing away in one group of intermediate connecting rod on right side
Bar is hinged, the expansion link drive connection of the push rod bottom and positioning cylinder.
5. seedling stem class vegetable peeler according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：It is described to hold the trapezoidal groove in plate section under the arm
Shape is set.
6. seedling stem class vegetable peeler according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：It is described to position L of the joining beam by epimere
The erect mast of the type body of rod and hypomere forms.
7. seedling stem class vegetable peeler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The root vegetable detent mechanism and
Profiling is scraped and is provided with the receiving hopper being fixed in frame below cutter mechanism.
8. seedling stem class vegetable peeler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The frame side is provided with difference
Pneumatic three coupling device being connected with the gas circuit of positioning cylinder, conveying cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710661002.9A CN107440134A (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2017-08-04 | One seedling stem class vegetable peeler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710661002.9A CN107440134A (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2017-08-04 | One seedling stem class vegetable peeler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107440134A true CN107440134A (en) | 2017-12-08 |
Family
ID=60490474
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710661002.9A Withdrawn CN107440134A (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2017-08-04 | One seedling stem class vegetable peeler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107440134A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108450969A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-08-28 | 梧州学院 | Asparagus lettuce skinning machine |
| CN108576853A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-09-28 | 洪前 | A kind of band-like thin skin forming machine of fruits and vegetables |
| CN112471877A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-03-12 | 赫慧敏 | Peeling and segmenting device for sour taro lotus |
-
2017
- 2017-08-04 CN CN201710661002.9A patent/CN107440134A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108576853A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-09-28 | 洪前 | A kind of band-like thin skin forming machine of fruits and vegetables |
| CN108450969A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-08-28 | 梧州学院 | Asparagus lettuce skinning machine |
| CN112471877A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-03-12 | 赫慧敏 | Peeling and segmenting device for sour taro lotus |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171208 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |