CN107435423A - A kind of method for paving of perlite warmth-retaining water-proof integrally heating system - Google Patents

A kind of method for paving of perlite warmth-retaining water-proof integrally heating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107435423A
CN107435423A CN201610353858.5A CN201610353858A CN107435423A CN 107435423 A CN107435423 A CN 107435423A CN 201610353858 A CN201610353858 A CN 201610353858A CN 107435423 A CN107435423 A CN 107435423A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
insulation layer
heat
floor
foaming
paving
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610353858.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵永生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing New Building Material Group Co Ltd
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Beijing New Building Material Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing New Building Material Group Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing New Building Material Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610353858.5A priority Critical patent/CN107435423A/en
Publication of CN107435423A publication Critical patent/CN107435423A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02044Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/18Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02044Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
    • E04F2015/0205Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/02Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for accommodating service installations or utility lines, e.g. heating conduits, electrical lines, lighting devices or service outlets
    • E04F2290/023Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for accommodating service installations or utility lines, e.g. heating conduits, electrical lines, lighting devices or service outlets for heating

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method for paving of perlite warmth-retaining water-proof integrally heating system, it is fixed on ground, comprises the following steps:1) keel are installed on the fixed a plurality of floor in interval on the ground;2) by foaming perlite class inorganic lightweight material and polyurethane foam material synchronization even application between adjacent floor installation keel, foaming perlite class inorganic lightweight material is at its ejection, polyurethane foam material, which synchronously sprays and carries out foaming, is adhered to foaming perlite class inorganic lightweight material surface, forms heat-insulation layer;3) floor heating material is embedded in heat-insulation layer before heat-insulation layer solidifying and setting or floor heating material mated formation in insulation layer surface after heat-insulation layer solidifying and setting;4) after heat-insulation layer solidifying and setting and completion floor heating material installation, the laying floor on heat-insulation layer or floor heating material.The present invention relates to building field, the present invention provides a kind of method for paving, and its heat-insulation layer is seamless, is integrally formed, and is obviously improved ground heating heat insulation performance.

Description

A kind of method for paving of perlite warmth-retaining water-proof integrally heating system
Technical field
The present invention relates to building field, more particularly to a kind of side of mating formation of perlite warmth-retaining water-proof integrally heating system Method.
Background technology
China's building energy consumption accounts for the 1/3 of whole society's total energy consumption at present, and northern China heating urban residence area only accounts for entirely The 10% of state's urban residence area, but building energy consumption accounts for 40%.China's building in use maximum energy consumption be heating and Refrigeration, compared with developed country similar in weather conditions, China builds 3 times that every square metre of heating energy consumption is approximately developed country, The standard of China's building energy conservation 65% of propulsion with all strength positive at present.
Therefore existing building heat-insulating property extreme difference, energy consumption are excessive, it is necessary to carry out heat preservation energy-saving transformation, one of which is simple Effective means are to improve heat-insulating property.Wherein mode heat-insulating property is low, effect is poor for foam cement casting, and from great, increasing is built Build load;In inorganic heat insulation material, one kind is mineral wool block or rock wool blanket, and long-term use is easy to moisture absorption and come off accumulation, another kind of to be The inorganic heat insulation materials such as foaming perlite, foamed ceramic, foamed glass, these are all polylith assembly, piece be present and cause to hinder Thermal effect substantially reduces, and easily water suction.The inexpensive organic heat-insulating material such as expanded polystyrene (EPS), polyurathamc and foamable phenolic Expect that the application in terms of building heat preservation is extremely restricted, wherein main cause is that fire retardant performance is low.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method for paving of perlite warmth-retaining water-proof integrally heating system, its heat-insulation layer It is seamless, it is integrally formed, is obviously improved ground heating heat insulation performance.
To achieve the above object of the invention, the invention provides a kind of perlite warmth-retaining water-proof, integrally heating system is mated formation Method, it is fixed on ground, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) keel are installed on the fixed a plurality of floor in interval on the ground;
2) foaming perlite class inorganic lightweight material and polyurethane foam material synchronization even application are pacified in adjacent floor Between keel, the foaming perlite class inorganic lightweight material is conveyed by feeding machine to be sprayed, at its ejection, the poly- ammonia Ester foaming synchronous material, which sprays and carries out foaming, is adhered to foaming perlite class inorganic lightweight material surface, foaming perlite class without Machine light material is installed keel with floor and floor by polyurethane foam material and is bonded together, and covers floor installation dragon Bone, form heat-insulation layer;
3) floor heating material is embedded in heat-insulation layer or after heat-insulation layer solidifying and setting by floor heating material before heat-insulation layer solidifying and setting Material is mated formation in insulation layer surface;
4) after heat-insulation layer solidifying and setting and completion floor heating material installation, lay ground on heat-insulation layer or floor heating material Plate.
Preferably, the foaming perlite class inorganic lightweight material is foaming perlite particle, expanded perlite, hollow glass Glass particle, foamed glass particle, glass microballoon or expanded vermiculite.
Preferably, the component A and isocyanic acid that the polyurethane foam material is made up of PPG or PEPA The B component that ester is formed is formed by discharging opening mixed foaming, and the component A also includes fire retardant, foaming agent and foam modifier Catalyst.
Preferably, the floor heating material is floor heating water pipe, Electric radiant Heating Film, electric heating, carbon fiber or carbon crystal.
Preferably, the floor heating water pipe is Polybutylene Pipe, crosslinked polyethylene pipe, three type PA tubes or PAP.
Preferably, the Electric radiant Heating Film is ink type or metal mold.
Preferably, the packed density of the heat-insulation layer is 70-500Kg/m3
Compared to the prior art the present invention, has the advantages that:
Technical solution of the present invention makes the heat-insulation layer of floor heating seamless by the way of the method for spraying rather than stripping and slicing accumulation are pasted Gap, heat preservation and energy conservation effects are obviously improved;Integrated molding simultaneously, it is big to avoid foamed ceramic, rock cotton board, foaming pearl rock beam etc. Amount cuts workload, is easy to construct again, process is simple.
The present invention is bonded and is integrally formed with ground, keel surroundings wall using spraying method rather than insulation material, water proofing property Can be high.
Insulation material of the present invention contains combustion-supporting using foaming perlite class inorganic material as main body and polyurethane foam Agent, fire retardant performance is fully ensured that.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that floor installation keel fix schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is foaming perlite class inorganic lightweight material and polyurethane foam material spraying filling schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that floor heating water pipe is mated formation schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is Electric radiant Heating Film laying schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is floor covering layers schematic diagram.
Reference:1- ground, 2- floors installation keel, 3- metopes, 4- foaming perlite class inorganic lightweight materials spray gun, 5-B components delivery outlet, 6-A components delivery outlet, 7- floor heating water pipes, 8- insulation materials, 9- Electric radiant Heating Films, 10- floors.
Embodiment
To make the goal of the invention of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect of greater clarity, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to this The embodiment of invention is illustrated, it is necessary to illustrate, in the case where not conflicting, in the embodiment and embodiment in the application Feature can mutually be combined.
The invention provides a kind of method for paving of warmth-retaining water-proof integrally heating system, by floor, floor install keel, Floor, floor heating material and insulation material are fixed on ground.Method for paving mainly includes four steps, and specific steps are such as Under:
Firstly, it is necessary to fixed floor installation keel are being spaced on the ground.Floor installation keel are usually to dry larch, As the basic unit on floor, it has ground grading, protection against the tide, noise reduction and other effects.Fig. 1 is that keel fixation schematic diagram is installed on floor, such as Shown in Fig. 1, a plurality of floor installation parallel interval of keel 2 is fixed on ground 1, parallel or vertical with metope 3, a plurality of floor peace Keel 2 is by the whole equipartition of ground 1 into some.
Secondly, by foaming perlite class inorganic lightweight material and polyurethane foam material synchronization even application in adjacent floor Between installation keel and floor installation keel are covered, form heat-insulation layer, heat-insulation layer and ground and floor installation keel bonding forming. Foaming perlite class inorganic lightweight material and polyurethane foam material are conveyed by respective feeding machine, and are synchronously sprayed.Foaming Perlite class inorganic lightweight material is foaming perlite particle, expanded perlite, hollow glass particles, foamed glass particle, glass Glass microballon or expanded vermiculite.The component A and isocyanates that polyurethane foam material is made up of PPG or PEPA The B component of composition is formed by discharging opening mixed foaming, and component A also includes fire retardant, foaming agent and foam modifier catalyst. To meet different heat-insulating property needs, the packed density of heat-insulation layer is 70-500Kg/m3.Fig. 2 is foaming perlite class light inorganic Material and polyurethane foam material spraying filling schematic diagram, as shown in Fig. 2 foaming perlite class inorganic lightweight material is by feeding Material machine delivers to foaming perlite class inorganic lightweight material spray gun 4, and the exit of foaming perlite class inorganic lightweight material spray gun 4 is set There are component A delivery outlet 6 and B component delivery outlet 5, component A and B component are connected to respective output by respective transfer pipeline respectively Mouthful, component A and B component mix here, so as to which polyurethane foam material is foamed and to be adhered to foaming perlite class inorganic Synchronously spraying is filled on the surface of ground 1 for light material surface, foaming perlite class inorganic lightweight material and polyurethane foam, no Only its internal bond is integral and together with it with floor installs keel 2 and all secure bonds of ground 1, until predetermined thickness, Heat-insulation layer is formed, the thickness of heat-insulation layer can determine according to insulation demand.
Later, floor heating material is embedded in heat-insulation layer or after heat-insulation layer solidifying and setting by floor heating before heat-insulation layer solidifying and setting Material is mated formation in insulation layer surface.Floor heating material is floor heating water pipe, Electric radiant Heating Film, electric heating, carbon fiber or carbon crystal.If optionally When hot water pipe or electric heating, because it is strip, during installation need to before heat-insulation layer solidifying and setting by floor heating water pipe or Electric heating is embedded in heat-insulation layer, and ensures smooth, floor heating water pipe or electric heating upper end and heat-insulation layer upper surface flush.Fig. 3 Mat formation schematic diagram for floor heating water pipe, as shown in figure 3, floor heating water pipe 7 is embedded in heat-insulation layer 8, and the upper end of floor heating water pipe 7 and heat-insulation layer 8 upper surface flush.Floor heating water pipe is Polybutylene Pipe, crosslinked polyethylene pipe, three type PA tubes or PAP.If from Electric radiant Heating Film, carbon fiber or carbon crystal, because it is sheet, then the table of heat-insulation layer 8 is laid on after the solidifying and setting of heat-insulation layer 8 Face.Fig. 4 is that Electric radiant Heating Film lays schematic diagram, as shown in figure 4, smooth divide of Electric radiant Heating Film 9 is fixed on the surface of heat-insulation layer 8, it is its upper berth If floor prepares.Electric radiant Heating Film can be ink type or metal mold.
Finally, laying floor.Fig. 5 is floor covering layers schematic diagram, is consolidated as shown in figure 5, waiting until spraying the heat-insulation layer 8 filled Change after shaping and after the installation of floor heating material, you can laying floor 10, the covering and heat insulating layer 8 of floor 10 or floor heating material.
Compared with traditional technology, technical solution of the present invention can provide seamless integrated thermal-insulating waterproof integration for floor heating Method for paving, heat-insulation layer and bond and be integrally formed with ground, floor installation keel, water resistance is high;And insulation material is to foam Perlite class inorganic material is main body, and polyurethane foam contains combustion adjuvant, and occupies insulation sheaf space small part, is fully protected Fire retardant performance is demonstrate,proved;Foamed ceramic, rock cotton board, foaming pearl rock beam etc. are avoided using the method for spraying filling largely to cut out Workload is cut, cost is low, is easy to construct again, and process is simple, and heat preservation and energy conservation effects are obviously improved, while has excellent water proofing property Energy.
Although disclosed embodiment is as above, its content is only to facilitate understand the technical side of the present invention Case and the embodiment used, are not intended to limit the present invention.Any those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains, not On the premise of departing from disclosed core technology scheme, any modification can be made in the form and details of implementation and is become Change, but the protection domain that the present invention is limited, the scope that must be still limited by appended claims are defined.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of method for paving of perlite warmth-retaining water-proof integrally heating system, is fixed on ground, it is characterised in that Comprise the following steps:
1) keel are installed on the fixed a plurality of floor in interval on the ground;
2) foaming perlite class inorganic lightweight material and polyurethane foam material synchronization even application are installed into dragon in adjacent floor Between bone, the foaming perlite class inorganic lightweight material is conveyed by feeding machine to be sprayed, at its ejection, the polyurethane hair Foam material, which synchronously sprays and carries out foaming, is adhered to foaming perlite class inorganic lightweight material surface, foaming perlite class light inorganic Material is installed keel with floor and floor by polyurethane foam material and is bonded together, and covers floor installation keel, shape Into heat-insulation layer;
3) floor heating material is embedded in heat-insulation layer before heat-insulation layer solidifying and setting or spread floor heating material after heat-insulation layer solidifying and setting Mounted in insulation layer surface;
4) after heat-insulation layer solidifying and setting and completion floor heating material installation, the laying floor on heat-insulation layer or floor heating material.
2. method for paving as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the foaming perlite class inorganic lightweight material is foaming Perlite particle, expanded perlite, hollow glass particles, foamed glass particle, glass microballoon or expanded vermiculite.
3. method for paving as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the polyurethane foam material is by PPG or poly- The B component that the component A and isocyanates that ester polyol is formed are formed is formed by discharging opening mixed foaming, and the component A is also wrapped Include fire retardant, foaming agent and foam modifier catalyst.
4. method for paving as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the floor heating material is floor heating water pipe, Electric radiant Heating Film, electric heating Cable, carbon fiber or carbon crystal.
5. method for paving as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the floor heating water pipe is Polybutylene Pipe, crosslinked polyethylene Pipe, three type PA tubes or PAP.
6. method for paving as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the Electric radiant Heating Film is ink type or metal mold.
7. method for paving as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the packed density of the heat-insulation layer is 70-500Kg/ m3
CN201610353858.5A 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 A kind of method for paving of perlite warmth-retaining water-proof integrally heating system Pending CN107435423A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610353858.5A CN107435423A (en) 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 A kind of method for paving of perlite warmth-retaining water-proof integrally heating system

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2526090Y (en) * 2002-03-19 2002-12-18 李金峰 Combined pneumatic plating equipment for light inorganic fibre and granular cotton
KR100760960B1 (en) * 2006-09-25 2007-09-21 (주)이프인테리어 Pipe onebody type floor assembly
CN101333400A (en) * 2008-07-11 2008-12-31 孙志海 Energy-conserving fire retardant and heat insulation spray finishing material
CN201428202Y (en) * 2009-03-26 2010-03-24 孙华荣 Inner wall polyurethane composite board
CN201428211Y (en) * 2009-05-16 2010-03-24 常州双欧板业有限公司 Metal decorative surface heat preservation board
CN202202427U (en) * 2011-05-19 2012-04-25 高然生 Fireproof heat-preservation sandwich board
CN202202428U (en) * 2011-07-04 2012-04-25 官木喜 Heat-retaining and fire-proof plate

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2526090Y (en) * 2002-03-19 2002-12-18 李金峰 Combined pneumatic plating equipment for light inorganic fibre and granular cotton
KR100760960B1 (en) * 2006-09-25 2007-09-21 (주)이프인테리어 Pipe onebody type floor assembly
CN101333400A (en) * 2008-07-11 2008-12-31 孙志海 Energy-conserving fire retardant and heat insulation spray finishing material
CN201428202Y (en) * 2009-03-26 2010-03-24 孙华荣 Inner wall polyurethane composite board
CN201428211Y (en) * 2009-05-16 2010-03-24 常州双欧板业有限公司 Metal decorative surface heat preservation board
CN202202427U (en) * 2011-05-19 2012-04-25 高然生 Fireproof heat-preservation sandwich board
CN202202428U (en) * 2011-07-04 2012-04-25 官木喜 Heat-retaining and fire-proof plate

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Application publication date: 20171205