CN107434039A - A kind of unmanned plane - Google Patents

A kind of unmanned plane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107434039A
CN107434039A CN201610355314.2A CN201610355314A CN107434039A CN 107434039 A CN107434039 A CN 107434039A CN 201610355314 A CN201610355314 A CN 201610355314A CN 107434039 A CN107434039 A CN 107434039A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fuselage
unmanned plane
power arm
rotor
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610355314.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苗海
王滨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TIANJIN HONGYU TIANXIANG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
TIANJIN HONGYU TIANXIANG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TIANJIN HONGYU TIANXIANG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical TIANJIN HONGYU TIANXIANG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610355314.2A priority Critical patent/CN107434039A/en
Publication of CN107434039A publication Critical patent/CN107434039A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C39/00Aircraft not otherwise provided for
    • B64C39/02Aircraft not otherwise provided for characterised by special use
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C1/00Fuselages; Constructional features common to fuselages, wings, stabilising surfaces or the like
    • B64C1/06Frames; Stringers; Longerons ; Fuselage sections
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C25/00Alighting gear
    • B64C25/02Undercarriages
    • B64C25/04Arrangement or disposition on aircraft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C27/00Rotorcraft; Rotors peculiar thereto
    • B64C27/04Helicopters
    • B64C27/08Helicopters with two or more rotors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U10/00Type of UAV
    • B64U10/10Rotorcrafts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U50/00Propulsion; Power supply
    • B64U50/10Propulsion
    • B64U50/19Propulsion using electrically powered motors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of unmanned plane, including multigroup rotor, the fuselage of metal material and English truss formula power arm, the English truss formula power arm connects rotor power system by the way that plate is mounted, the installation site of two groups of adjacent rotors is in set one on the other for fuselage, the fuselage includes shell and openable upper lid, support frame is provided with the shell, the underbelly connects undercarriage.The unmanned plane stiff super of the present invention, stability is good, and flight efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of unmanned plane
Technical field
The invention belongs to unmanned air vehicle technique field, and in particular to a kind of new unmanned plane.
Background technology
Unmanned plane has on military and civil area to be widely applied very much.Current most of more rotors nobody Machine, fuselage poor rigidity, stability are poor, and power arm is installed built on the sand, and rotor installation is inconvenient, therefore A kind of ease of assembly and stable connection be provided, and rigidity it is strong unmanned plane it is necessary.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve above-mentioned technical problem, there is provided a kind of nothing using all-metal construction It is man-machine.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of unmanned plane, including the fuselage of multigroup rotor, metal material and English truss formula power arm, institute State English truss formula power arm and connect rotor power system, adjacent two groups of rotors by the way that plate is mounted Installation site for fuselage in setting one on the other, the fuselage includes shell and can beaten The upper lid opened, the shell is interior to be provided with support frame, and the underbelly connects undercarriage.
The English truss formula power arm passes through a pulling force locking fixture and two rotatable positioning members It is connected with fuselage.
The English truss formula power arm includes three support bars, and three support bars pass through tripod phase Support connection.
The rotor power system includes reduction box, is provided with train of reduction gears in the reduction box, and have Upper air inlet, side air-out mouth.
The undercarriage includes multiple vertical framves, and each vertical frame includes three vertical supporting bars, and three The individual vertical supporting bar links together by the combination of triangular shape truss, three vertical supporting bars Top is connected by a connecting plate with fuselage, by more after the bottom convergence of three vertical supporting bars Angle locking member is connected with inclined shore bar and horizontal brace rod.
The other end of the inclined shore bar connects support chassis by a flexible elbow.
Unmanned plane of the present invention, due to using metal material fuselage and English truss formula power arm, described three Angle truss-like power arm connects rotor power system, the peace of adjacent two groups of rotors by the way that plate is mounted For holding position in setting one on the other for fuselage, the fuselage includes shell and openable Upper lid, the shell is interior to be provided with support frame, and the underbelly connects undercarriage so that fuselage rigidity By force, and it can be overhauled and be safeguarded by upper lid opening, and English truss formula power arm is due to using three Horn shape welding structure, stabilized structure improve the stability of unmanned plane, adjacent two groups of rotors Installation site is in set one on the other for fuselage so that unmanned plane is in the case of more rotors Compact-sized, solving the problems, such as more rotors, space-consuming is big at grade, unmanned plane body is big, So as to improve flight efficiency on the basis of type is reduced.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of unmanned plane;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the fuselage of unmanned plane;
Fig. 3 is the rotor power system of unmanned plane and the connection enlarged diagram of rotor;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the undercarriage of unmanned plane;
Fig. 5 show the connection diagram of undercarriage and support chassis;
Fig. 6 show rotor power system and the connection diagram of power arm;
Fig. 7 show the connection diagram of power arm and fuselage.
Embodiment
Below, the substantive distinguishing features and advantage of the present invention are further described with reference to example, the present invention Including but not limited to listed embodiment.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1-7, a kind of unmanned plane, include the fuselage 10 of multigroup rotor 40, metal material And the English truss formula power arm 20 of metal material, the English truss formula power arm is by being mounted plate 80 connection rotor power systems 30 (reference can be made to shown in Fig. 6), the installation site of adjacent two groups of rotors It is in set one on the other for fuselage.
Shown in Figure 2, the fuselage includes shell 12 and openable upper lid 11, the shell The interior battery case 50 provided with metal supporting frames 13 and multiple metal materials, the underbelly connection are risen and fallen Frame 60.
Wherein, the battery case 50 is connected with fuselage 10 by keeper, the shell bottom of fuselage 10 Corresponding battery load hole 14 is offered in portion and upper lid, after battery is arranged in the battery load hole, Upper end is covered by corresponding battery case, and battery case is connected with the bottom of lid and shell on fuselage by keeper. By setting battery case to cover battery, you can to protect battery, also make it that the installation of battery is more convenient, The battery case is made using metal material, is advantageous to battery good radiating in the course of the work, and protect Property is strong.
Support frame as described above includes multiple main frames, and the heart intersects and outboard end multiple main frames in the frame Different directions is respectively directed to, the enclosure is divided into multiple regions, and (supplying cell is arranged on the area In domain), each a body side frame is connected respectively on two sides of the main frame;Each side frame One end of frame is connected with a corresponding main frame, the other end is connected and shape with the inwall of the shell Into three-legged structure, so as to improve the support strength of support frame, the intensity of fuselage is improved.
Wherein, the main frame is rectangular frame, and the body side frame is U-frame frame, the upper Gai Yuzhi Support is connected by keeper, and the shell is polygonal body shape structure.
Shown in Figure 3, the rotor power system 3 includes reduction box 33, is provided with the reduction box Train of reduction gears 32, and pass through drive shaft 31, rotation with upper air inlet, side air-out mouth 34, reduction box Wing folder 35 is connected with two rotors 40, and the housing of reduction box 33 is made by metal material, is passed through Upper air inlet enters cold wind, is driven by the train of reduction gears of inside, pressure is circulated, and hot blast goes out from side Air port 34 is discharged, and effectively reduction box is radiated.
Shown in Figure 4, the undercarriage 60 includes multiple vertical framves 62, each vertical frame bag Including three vertical supporting bars, (including the first vertical supporting bar 63, the second vertical supporting bar the 64, the 3rd are perpendicular To support bar 65), three vertical supporting bars link together by the combination of triangular shape truss, three institutes The top for stating vertical supporting bar is connected by a connecting plate 66 with the bottom of fuselage 10, and three described vertical After the bottom convergence of support bar by multi-angle locking member 67 (there is connecting hole respectively on three directions, use It is connected in three vertical supporting bars, inclined shore bar 61 and horizontal brace rod 68) with tilting branch Strut 61 and horizontal brace rod 68 are connected, and horizontal brace rod 68 is connected by cross connecting piece 69 It is connected together to form criss-cross structure, passes through multi-angle locking member 67 and four inclined shore bars respectively 61 and vertical frame 62 be connected, with fixed landing gear, gather after can so realizing undercarriage multiple spot stress It is burnt to be supported in a bit, vertical active force can be converged into a bit, multi-angle stress switchs to a little support, Uniform force degree is improved, and simplifies the work safeguarded and changed.
Further, shown in Figure 5, the other end of each inclined shore bar 61 passes through one Flexible elbow 71 connects support chassis 70.The upper surface of support chassis 70 has a bottom from chassis The protuberance 72 that end face center outwardly convex is formed, the protuberance has jack, for flexible elbow 71 Connection end insertion connection, the other end and the interface phase on inclined shore bar of the flexible elbow 71 After grafting, locked by keeper.
By using the support chassis 70 of flexible elbow connection undercarriage, relative complex out-of-flatness is adapted to The landing problem on ground, the requirement that aircraft lands to ground is effectively improved, utilizes flexible material The cooperation of feature and disc type footing, allow aircraft in relative complex rubble, miriness, marsh, rice The flooring-safes such as field, dirt road land.
Shown in Figure 6, specifically, in the present invention, the limit installation plate 80 is metallic plate, its The joint face being connected with power arm be provided with the first convex tendon 81, the second convex tendon 82, be placed in the first convex tendon 81, The 3rd convex tendon 83 between second convex tendon 82, respectively a branch corresponding with English truss formula power arm 20 Strut 21 is connected to a fixed, and the plate 80 and the joint face of rotor power system 30 of being mounted is flat Face, connected by keeper, the limit installation plate 80 is provided with heat emission hole 84, is easy to rotor power system The reduction box that the metal material of system 30 makes is radiated.
English truss formula power arm 20 and the bottom of rotor power system are connected by using plate 80 is mounted Face, so as to while utility English truss formula power arm 20 so that rotor power system 30 with The connection of power arm is more stable, the installation accuracy and angle of rotor is ensure that, so as to be able to ensure nobody The flight efficiency of machine is in preferable state.
Shown in Figure 7, the English truss formula power arm 20 passes through a pulling force locking fixture 90 And two rotatable positioning members 92 are connected with fuselage.Specifically, described pulling force locking fixture 90 And two rotatable positioning members 92 are connected with tripod 91, wherein, pulling force locking fixture 90 with Tripod 91 tenses connection, the i.e. respective end of pulling force locking fixture 90 and the respective end of tripod 91 Connection is tensed, by respective end of the briquetting of pulling force locking fixture 90 after handle pressure with tripod 91 Extrude and realize and push down locking, rotatable positioning member 92 welds with tripod, tripod 91 and English truss Formula power arm 20 welds, due to structure as use, ease of assembly and dismounting, and convenience in transport, and Stable connection, position location is accurate, will not rock.
Shown in Figure 7, the English truss formula power arm includes what three three-legged structures linked together Support bar, three support bars mutually support connection, and the three of the side being connected with fuselage by tripod The area at angle is more than the triangle area that is connected with rotor power system of the other end, i.e. three support bars are from fuselage Lateral rotor dynamical system side is to reduce structure to the centroclinal convergent manner structure of truss, i.e. English truss.
It should be noted that in the present invention, the metal of described use can be that steel, aluminium or aluminium close Golden material makes, specific unlimited.
Unmanned plane of the present invention, due to using metal material fuselage and English truss formula power arm, described three Angle truss-like power arm connects rotor power system, the installation of adjacent two groups of rotors by the way that plate is mounted Position for fuselage in setting one on the other, the fuselage include shell and it is openable on Lid, the shell is interior to be provided with support frame, and the underbelly connects undercarriage so that and fuselage is rigidly strong, And can be overhauled and be safeguarded by upper lid opening, and English truss formula power arm is due to using triangular shape gold The welding structure of category, stabilized structure, improve the stability of unmanned plane, the peace of adjacent two groups of rotors Holding position is in set one on the other for fuselage so that unmanned plane structure in the case of more rotors It is compact, the problem of solving more rotors space-consuming be big at grade, and unmanned plane body is big, so as to Flight efficiency is improved on the basis of type is reduced.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the general of the art For logical technical staff, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvement and profit can also be made Decorations, these improvements and modifications should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of unmanned plane, it is characterised in that fuselage and triangle including multigroup rotor, metal material Truss-like power arm, the English truss formula power arm connect rotor power system by the way that plate is mounted, The installation site of two groups of adjacent rotors is in set one on the other for fuselage, the fuselage bag Shell and openable upper lid are included, is provided with support frame in the shell, the underbelly connects Fall frame.
2. unmanned plane according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the English truss formula power arm It is connected by a pulling force locking fixture and two rotatable positioning members with fuselage.
3. unmanned plane according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that the English truss formula is moved The arm of force includes three support bars, and three support bars mutually support connection by tripod.
4. unmanned plane according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the rotor power system includes Reduction box, the reduction box is interior to be provided with train of reduction gears, and with upper air inlet, side air-out mouth.
5. unmanned plane according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the undercarriage includes multiple perpendicular To frame, each vertical frame includes three vertical supporting bars, and three vertical supporting bars press triangular shape Truss combination is linked together, and the top of three vertical supporting bars is connected by a connecting plate and fuselage Connect, after the bottom convergence of three vertical supporting bars by multi-angle locking member and inclined shore bar and Horizontal brace rod is connected.
6. unmanned plane according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the inclined shore bar it is another End connects support chassis by a flexible elbow.
CN201610355314.2A 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 A kind of unmanned plane Pending CN107434039A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610355314.2A CN107434039A (en) 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 A kind of unmanned plane

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610355314.2A CN107434039A (en) 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 A kind of unmanned plane

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107434039A true CN107434039A (en) 2017-12-05

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201610355314.2A Pending CN107434039A (en) 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 A kind of unmanned plane

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107434039A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024142196A1 (en) * 2022-12-27 2024-07-04 株式会社クボタ Flying apparatus
WO2024142197A1 (en) * 2022-12-27 2024-07-04 株式会社クボタ Flying apparatus
WO2024142206A1 (en) * 2022-12-27 2024-07-04 株式会社クボタ Flying device

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104002964A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-08-27 深圳一电科技有限公司 Multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle
CN104627366A (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-05-20 曹兵 Oil drive variable pitch quadrotor type multifunctional fire-fighting unmanned aerial vehicle
CN204688411U (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-10-07 金陵科技学院 A kind of bird transport unmanned plane
US20150321755A1 (en) * 2014-04-28 2015-11-12 Arch Aerial, Llc Collapsible multi-rotor uav
CN205044951U (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-02-24 深圳市科卫泰实业发展有限公司 Folding many rotor unmanned aerial vehicle of horn
CN205059987U (en) * 2015-09-06 2016-03-02 深圳市道通智能航空技术有限公司 Casing and aircraft
CN105398570A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-03-16 北京浩恒征途航空科技有限公司 Oil-operated multi- rotor aerocraft
CN105438458A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-03-30 上海交通大学 Double-layer and eight-rotor-wing aircraft
CN205770160U (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-12-07 天津宏宇天翔科技有限公司 A kind of unmanned plane

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150321755A1 (en) * 2014-04-28 2015-11-12 Arch Aerial, Llc Collapsible multi-rotor uav
CN104002964A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-08-27 深圳一电科技有限公司 Multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle
CN104627366A (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-05-20 曹兵 Oil drive variable pitch quadrotor type multifunctional fire-fighting unmanned aerial vehicle
CN204688411U (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-10-07 金陵科技学院 A kind of bird transport unmanned plane
CN205059987U (en) * 2015-09-06 2016-03-02 深圳市道通智能航空技术有限公司 Casing and aircraft
CN205044951U (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-02-24 深圳市科卫泰实业发展有限公司 Folding many rotor unmanned aerial vehicle of horn
CN105398570A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-03-16 北京浩恒征途航空科技有限公司 Oil-operated multi- rotor aerocraft
CN105438458A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-03-30 上海交通大学 Double-layer and eight-rotor-wing aircraft
CN205770160U (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-12-07 天津宏宇天翔科技有限公司 A kind of unmanned plane

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024142196A1 (en) * 2022-12-27 2024-07-04 株式会社クボタ Flying apparatus
WO2024142197A1 (en) * 2022-12-27 2024-07-04 株式会社クボタ Flying apparatus
WO2024142206A1 (en) * 2022-12-27 2024-07-04 株式会社クボタ Flying device

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Application publication date: 20171205