CN107426236A - The long-distance management system of shared bicycle - Google Patents

The long-distance management system of shared bicycle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107426236A
CN107426236A CN201710680678.2A CN201710680678A CN107426236A CN 107426236 A CN107426236 A CN 107426236A CN 201710680678 A CN201710680678 A CN 201710680678A CN 107426236 A CN107426236 A CN 107426236A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cue
client
infrared
detection module
shared bicycle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710680678.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李雪铭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710680678.2A priority Critical patent/CN107426236A/en
Publication of CN107426236A publication Critical patent/CN107426236A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/08—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00182—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with unidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/0042—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects
    • G07F17/0057—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects for the hiring or rent of vehicles, e.g. cars, bicycles or wheelchairs
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C23/00—Non-electrical signal transmission systems, e.g. optical systems
    • G08C23/04—Non-electrical signal transmission systems, e.g. optical systems using light waves, e.g. infrared
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/08—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
    • H04L63/0876—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities based on the identity of the terminal or configuration, e.g. MAC address, hardware or software configuration or device fingerprint
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • H04L67/025—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C2009/00753—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys
    • G07C2009/00769—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys with data transmission performed by wireless means
    • G07C2009/00785—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys with data transmission performed by wireless means by light

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of long-distance management system of shared bicycle, including：Remote server, useful user data storehouse is established in it；Electric locking；Quick Response Code；Infrared transmitter and infrared remote receiver, make infrared transmitter and infrared remote receiver position to correspond to each other when rear wheel turns to, infrared remote receiver generates the first cue, otherwise generates the second cue；The shape of the reception head of infrared remote receiver is curved, and the arc length for receiving head is twice of full-length；Unlocking module controls electric locking to open according to unlocking signal, and in the time threshold, as detection module does not receive the second cue, then electric locking recovers lock-out state, and customer data base records to client；As detection module alternately receives the first cue and the second cue, then detection module returns to a status signal to customer data base.The present invention realizes the monitoring of the behavior to pinning shared bicycle with private lock, improves the security of shared bicycle.

Description

The long-distance management system of shared bicycle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of long-distance management system of shared bicycle.
Background technology
Bicycle is a kind of vehicles of environment protecting and power-saving, and shared bicycle is fully combining the base of this advantage On plinth, provide a kind of easily trip mode again, meet the closely trip needs of people, therefore, also increasingly by The welcome of people.But shared bicycle, there is also problems, one of them is exactly, and has user to be pinned shared bicycle with private lock, It is not intended to other people to use, in this case, there is presently no good prevention and punishes method.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention has designed and developed a kind of long-distance management system of shared bicycle, and it can be right The behavior that shared bicycle is pinned with private lock is monitored, and is prevented and punished.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is：
A kind of long-distance management system of shared bicycle, including：
Remote server, establishes useful user data storehouse in it, the customer data base be used to carrying out client checking and Record；
Electric locking；
Quick Response Code；
Infrared emission sensor, it includes infrared transmitter and infrared remote receiver, and the infrared remote receiver is arranged at described On the vehicle frame of shared bicycle, the infrared transmitter is arranged on the rear wheel of the shared bicycle, wherein, when the rear wheel Turning to makes the infrared transmitter and the infrared remote receiver position to correspond to each other, and the infrared remote receiver receives described The infrared signal of infrared transmitter, and generate the first cue, when the rear wheel turn to make the infrared transmitter with Not corresponding position, the infrared remote receiver do not receive the infrared letter of the infrared transmitter to the infrared remote receiver each other Number, and generate the second cue；Wherein, the infrared remote receiver includes receiver main body and is arranged at the receiver master The reception head of body front end, it is described receive head shape it is curved, with the rear wheel by multiple spokes segmentation formed by one section of arc Long to be used as full-length, the arc length of the reception head is twice of the full-length；
Processor, it is connected to the electric locking, and the processor includes a unlocking module and a detection module, its In, the unlocking module is connected to the electric locking, and the detection module is connected to the unlocking module, the detection module It is connected to the infrared remote receiver；
Wherein, the state of locking is in the electric locking, the detection module persistently receives the first cue； When a client logs on to the customer data base by scanning the Quick Response Code, the customer data base is to the unlocking mold Block returns to a unlocking signal, and the unlocking module controls the electric locking to open according to the unlocking signal, and described A time threshold is preset with detection module, in the time threshold, second as described in receiving the detection module Cue, then the electric locking keep it turned on, the second cue as described in not receiving the detection module, then The electric locking recovers lock-out state, and the unlocking module returns to invalid unlocks to the customer data base and believed Number, the customer data base records to the client, forbids the client to log in the customer data base again；As institute State detection module and alternately receive first cue and second cue, then the detection module is to described Customer data base returns to a status signal, and the status signal represents that the shared bicycle is in riding condition.
Preferably, in the long-distance management system of described shared bicycle, the time threshold is 5-10 seconds.
Preferably, in the long-distance management system of described shared bicycle, when a client is to customer data base application knot During calculation, such as described detection module persistently receives the first cue again, then the electric locking recovers to lock-out state, and And the customer data base is settled accounts to this time logging in for the client.
Preferably, in the long-distance management system of described shared bicycle, such as described detection module still receives second and carried Show signal, then the electric locking is kept it turned on, and the customer data base not this time logging into the client Row clearing.
Preferably, in the long-distance management system of described shared bicycle, the client is smart mobile phone, and the use Checking of the user data storehouse to the client is by being verified to the unique hardware identifier of client possessed.
The long-distance management system of described shared bicycle of the present invention to subscription client after verifying, control Electric locking processed is unlocked, if in a time threshold, detection module receives the second cue, i.e. infrared remote receiver can not Receive the red signalling of infrared transmitter, then it is the user that normally drives to illustrate user, and when detection module also receives the One cue, illustrate that user is opening private lock, lead to not promote shared bicycle immediately, then it is abnormal to judge the user Use.The present invention realizes the monitoring of the behavior to pinning shared bicycle with private lock, improves the security of shared bicycle.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of infrared emission sensor of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of reception head of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to make those skilled in the art with reference to specification text Word can be implemented according to this.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a kind of long-distance management system of shared bicycle, including：Remote server, Useful user data storehouse is established in it, the customer data base is used to client is verified and recorded；Electric locking；Two dimension Code；Infrared emission sensor, it includes infrared transmitter 3 and infrared remote receiver 2, and the infrared remote receiver is arranged at described shared On the vehicle frame 4 of bicycle, the infrared transmitter is arranged on the rear wheel 1 of the shared bicycle, wherein, when the rear wheel 1 Turning to makes the infrared transmitter 3 and the position to correspond to each other of infrared remote receiver 2, and the infrared remote receiver receives institute The infrared signal of infrared transmitter is stated, and generates the first cue, makes the infrared transmitter when the rear wheel turns to Not corresponding position, the infrared remote receiver do not receive the infrared letter of the infrared transmitter each other with the infrared remote receiver Number, and generate the second cue；Wherein, the infrared remote receiver includes receiver main body and is arranged at the receiver master The reception first 5 of body front end, it is described receive head shape it is curved, with the rear wheel by multiple spokes segmentation formed by one section of arc Long to be used as full-length, the arc length of the reception head is twice of the full-length；Processor, it is connected to the electronics car Lock, the processor include a unlocking module and a detection module, wherein, the unlocking module is connected to the electric locking, The detection module is connected to the unlocking module, and the detection module is connected to the infrared remote receiver；Wherein, in the electricity Sub- lock is in the state of locking, and the detection module persistently receives the first cue；When a client is by scanning To state Quick Response Code and log on to the customer data base, the customer data base returns to a unlocking signal to the unlocking module, The unlocking module controls the electric locking to open according to the unlocking signal, and one is preset with the detection module Time threshold, in the time threshold, the second cue as described in receiving the detection module, then the electronics car Lock is kept it turned on, the second cue as described in not receiving the detection module, then the electric locking recovers locking State, and the unlocking module returns to an invalid unlocking signal to the customer data base, and the customer data base is to institute State client to be recorded, forbid the client to log in the customer data base again；As the detection module alternately receives To first cue and second cue, then the detection module returns to a shape to the customer data base State signal, the status signal represent that the shared bicycle is in riding condition.
When shared bicycle is not used by, electric locking is in the state of locking, and needs a user by rear car Wheel turns to and makes infrared remote receiver and photoelectric beam detector position to correspond to each other, so that detection module can persistently receive the One cue.
When user needs to use shared bicycle, client scan Quick Response Code can be first used, customer data base enters to client Row checking, and allow client login user database, now customer data base returns to a unlocking signal, and unlocking module is to electricity Sub- lock is unlocked.Now, if the user did not added private lock on shared bicycle, user can push directly on shared single Car, so that infrared remote receiver and infrared transmitter offset one from another, and then detection module is set to be received in time threshold Second cue, then user bicycle can be shared with normal use.But if the user shares bicycle to this added private lock, then User can not promote shared bicycle immediately, it is also necessary to and spend longer time to drive private lock, the time will necessarily exceed time threshold, And then cause detection module can not receive the second cue in time threshold, then electric locking can recover lock-out state, And unlocking module can also return to an invalid unlocking signal to customer data base, and customer data base enters to the client of the user Row record, forbids client to log in again, i.e., does not allow the user to reuse shared bicycle.The row of automatic couple of the present invention plus private lock To be monitored, and the measure of disabling is taken, improve the security of shared bicycle.
The reception head that infrared remote receiver is arranged to have arc, i.e., when rear wheel will at least rotate a full-length Afterwards, infrared transmitter can leave the range of receiving of infrared remote receiver completely.In general, private car lock is all two spokes of insertion Between bar, rear wheel is pinned.Therefore, it is that infrared transmitter can not be made to leave infrared connect in the case where not opening private car lock Receive the range of receiving of device.And time threshold will necessarily be more than by opening the private car lock spent time, so that user data Storehouse is got off by client records.
When user's normal use, which shares bicycle, is ridden, then detection module can alternately receive the first cue With the second cue, then detection module can be to customer data base one status signal of return, so that customer data base Understand the shared bicycle and be in riding condition.Customer data base can combine the status signal and user is done by client Login or the operation such as application clearing understand the virtual condition of the shared bicycle.
Preferably, in the long-distance management system of described shared bicycle, the time threshold is 5-10 seconds.
The time threshold can be adjusted according to actual conditions.
Preferably, in the long-distance management system of described shared bicycle, when a client is to customer data base application knot During calculation, such as described detection module persistently receives the first cue again, then the electric locking recovers to lock-out state, and And the customer data base is settled accounts to this time logging in for the client.
After a user is to shared bicycle normal use, user exits customer data base by client application, i.e., Application is ridden to this to be resolved, and now, if detection module persistently receives the first cue again, illustrates rear wheel Position it is correct, infrared remote receiver and infrared transmitter have been alignd, and customer data base is resolved.
Preferably, in the long-distance management system of described shared bicycle, such as described detection module still receives second and carried Show signal, then the electric locking is kept it turned on, and the customer data base not this time logging into the client Row clearing.
If detection module does not receive the first cue again, illustrate that user currently places the position of shared bicycle It is not right to put, and rear wheel position is problematic, causes infrared remote receiver and infrared transmitter not to align, does not then settle accounts now, it is desirable to User adjusts the position of rear wheel.
Preferably, in the long-distance management system of described shared bicycle, the client is smart mobile phone, and the use Checking of the user data storehouse to the client is by being verified to the unique hardware identifier of client possessed.
Client can be smart mobile phone.Substantially each user only possesses a client, therefore, customer data base pair The hardware identifier of client is verified, user can be avoided to add private situation about locking well.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment listed With it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, can be easily for those skilled in the art Other modification is realized, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, it is of the invention and unlimited In specific details and shown here as the legend with description.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. long-distance management system of shared bicycle, it is characterised in that including：
    Remote server, useful user data storehouse is established in it, and the customer data base is used to client is verified and recorded；
    Electric locking；
    Quick Response Code；
    Infrared emission sensor, it includes infrared transmitter and infrared remote receiver, and the infrared remote receiver is arranged at described shared On the vehicle frame of bicycle, the infrared transmitter is arranged on the rear wheel of the shared bicycle, wherein, when the rear wheel rotates To the infrared transmitter and the infrared remote receiver position to correspond to each other is made, the infrared remote receiver receives described infrared The infrared signal of transmitter, and generate the first cue, when the rear wheel turn to make the infrared transmitter with it is described Not corresponding position, the infrared remote receiver do not receive the infrared signal of the infrared transmitter to infrared remote receiver each other, and Generate the second cue；Wherein, before the infrared remote receiver includes receiver main body and is arranged at the receiver main body The reception head at end, the shape of the reception head is curved, and with the rear wheel, one section of arc length formed by the segmentation of multiple spokes is made For full-length, the arc length of the reception head is twice of the full-length；
    Processor, it is connected to the electric locking, and the processor includes a unlocking module and a detection module, wherein, institute State unlocking module and be connected to the electric locking, the detection module is connected to the unlocking module, the detection module connection To the infrared remote receiver；
    Wherein, the state of locking is in the electric locking, the detection module persistently receives the first cue；When one Client logs on to the customer data base by scanning the Quick Response Code, and the customer data base returns to the unlocking module A unlocking signal is returned, the unlocking module controls the electric locking to open according to the unlocking signal, and the detection A time threshold is preset with module, in the time threshold, the second prompting as described in receiving the detection module Signal, then the electric locking keep it turned on, the second cue as described in not receiving the detection module is then described Electric locking recovers lock-out state, and the unlocking module returns to an invalid unlocking signal, institute to the customer data base State customer data base to record the client, forbid the client to log in the customer data base again；Examined as described Survey module and alternately receive first cue and second cue, then the detection module is to the user Database returns to a status signal, and the status signal represents that the shared bicycle is in riding condition.
  2. 2. the long-distance management system of shared bicycle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the time threshold is the 5-10 seconds Clock.
  3. 3. the long-distance management system of shared bicycle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that when a client is to user data During the application clearing of storehouse, such as described detection module persistently receives the first cue again, then the electric locking recovers to locking Determine state, and the customer data base is settled accounts to this time logging in for the client.
  4. 4. the long-distance management system of shared bicycle as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that as the detection module still receives To the second cue, then the electric locking is kept it turned on, and the customer data base not this to the client Secondary login is settled accounts.
  5. 5. the long-distance management system of shared bicycle as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the client is intelligent hand Machine, and checking of the customer data base to the client is by the unique hardware identifier of client possessed Verified.
CN201710680678.2A 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 The long-distance management system of shared bicycle Pending CN107426236A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710680678.2A CN107426236A (en) 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 The long-distance management system of shared bicycle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710680678.2A CN107426236A (en) 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 The long-distance management system of shared bicycle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107426236A true CN107426236A (en) 2017-12-01

Family

ID=60437762

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710680678.2A Pending CN107426236A (en) 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 The long-distance management system of shared bicycle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107426236A (en)

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Application publication date: 20171201