CN107425319B - Sliding type desktop embedded socket - Google Patents

Sliding type desktop embedded socket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107425319B
CN107425319B CN201710332064.5A CN201710332064A CN107425319B CN 107425319 B CN107425319 B CN 107425319B CN 201710332064 A CN201710332064 A CN 201710332064A CN 107425319 B CN107425319 B CN 107425319B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
socket
embedded
phase
sliding
plug
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201710332064.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107425319A (en
Inventor
江友华
陈博
江相伟
邹明强
常建
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Shanghai University of Electric Power
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Shanghai University of Electric Power
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Application filed by Shanghai University of Electric Power filed Critical Shanghai University of Electric Power
Priority to CN201710332064.5A priority Critical patent/CN107425319B/en
Publication of CN107425319A publication Critical patent/CN107425319A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107425319B publication Critical patent/CN107425319B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/44Means for preventing access to live contacts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/652Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding   with earth pin, blade or socket
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R25/00Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits
    • H01R25/006Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits the coupling part being secured to apparatus or structure, e.g. duplex wall receptacle
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R25/00Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits
    • H01R25/14Rails or bus-bars constructed so that the counterparts can be connected thereto at any point along their length
    • H01R25/142Their counterparts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R25/00Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits
    • H01R25/14Rails or bus-bars constructed so that the counterparts can be connected thereto at any point along their length
    • H01R25/145Details, e.g. end pieces or joints

Abstract

The invention relates to a desktop embedded slidable socket, which comprises: the embedded base is embedded in the tabletop and connected with the three-phase electric wire for providing electric energy; the sliding socket slides on the embedded base in a non-locking state, is connected with the embedded base in a locking state and is electrified for being used as a socket of an external electric appliance. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages of convenient use, difficult deformation, high safety performance, wide application range and the like.

Description

Sliding type desktop embedded socket
Technical Field
The invention relates to a socket, in particular to a sliding desktop embedded socket.
Background
With the advent of modern industrial facilities and equipment, the power consumption of various industries is rapidly increased, and particularly, the occurrence of numerous high-rise buildings and large-scale factory workshops, the conventional cable serving as a power transmission wire cannot meet the requirements in a high-current transmission system, and the parallel connection use of multiple cables brings a plurality of inconveniences to field installation construction connection. The plug-in bus duct is a novel distribution wire, compared with the traditional cable, the plug-in bus duct fully shows its superiority in the process of heavy current transmission, and meanwhile, due to the adoption of the novel technology and the novel process, the contact resistance and the temperature rise of the connection part of the two ends of the bus duct and the plug-in position of the wire distributing port are greatly reduced, and a high-quality insulating material is used in the bus duct, so that the safety and the reliability of the bus duct are improved, and the whole system is more perfect. The bus ducts existing in the market are mainly used in factory workshops and are hoisted above or at the bottom of a workbench. Such sockets are rarely used in home or office, and when the plug position needs to be adjusted, the movable plug needs to be pulled out, and cannot be really slid. And the copper bar designed and used by the household slot can deform after being pulled out and plugged in a plurality of times of rotation, and electrical faults are easily caused by poor contact.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sliding type desktop embedded socket aiming at the problems.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
a sliding desktop in-line receptacle, the receptacle comprising:
the embedded base is embedded in the tabletop and connected with the three-phase electric wire for providing electric energy;
the sliding socket slides on the embedded base in a non-locking state, is connected with the embedded base in a locking state and is electrified for being used as a socket of an external electric appliance.
The embedded base comprises a shell, an insulating fixed rack and three-phase copper bars, wherein the insulating fixed rack is arranged inside the shell, the three-phase copper bars are fixed on the insulating fixed rack and are connected with three-phase wires, and the shell is embedded inside a tabletop.
The bottom end of the shell is embedded into the tabletop, the top end of the shell is in smooth connection with the tabletop, a slot used for being inserted into the sliding socket is formed in the surface of the top end of the shell, and the shell is connected with the sliding socket in use.
An insulating leather sheath is also arranged on the slit.
The three-phase copper bar is provided with continuous smooth holes, and is connected with the sliding socket when in use, and the end part of the three-phase copper bar is provided with an electric wire connecting end which is connected with a three-phase electric wire.
And a safety button for controlling the on-off of the current is further arranged on the three-phase copper bar.
The sliding socket comprises an international standard socket, a push switch, a rotating shaft, a fixed baffle and a three-phase plug which are sequentially connected, wherein the international standard socket is connected with an external electric appliance, and the three-phase plug is connected with an embedded base when in use.
The rotating shaft rotates by 90 degrees when the push switch is in full contact with the embedded base, and is locked by the push state of the push switch.
The three-phase plug comprises a phase line plug, a zero line plug and a grounding plug, the lengths of the phase line plug and the zero line plug are equal, and the length of the grounding plug is larger than that of the phase line plug.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The sliding socket is convenient for a user to conveniently connect with the socket at each position on the desktop by sliding on the embedded base under the non-locking state, and is locked for supplying power to an external electric appliance after the position is determined, so that the problem that the traditional movable socket cannot realize real sliding because the plug is pulled down when the position needs to be adjusted is solved, and the socket is not required to be plugged in and pulled out for multiple times because the socket is locked or not to realize power supply on-off.
(2) The bottom end of the shell of the embedded base is embedded in the tabletop, and the top end of the shell of the embedded base is smoothly connected with the tabletop, so that the embedded base can be completely arranged in the tabletop, on one hand, the space of the tabletop is not occupied, and on the other hand, the tabletop is attractive and tidy.
(3) The insulating leather sheath is arranged on the slot at the top end of the shell, so that accidental electric shock caused by the fact that a user touches the conductive part by mistake during charging is avoided, and the safety performance is high.
(4) Be equipped with continuous smooth hole on the three-phase copper bar, be convenient for on the one hand slide and make the contact more firm, on the other hand can save copper material, and the practicality is strong.
(5) The three-phase copper bars are utilized to connect the three-phase wires at the end positions where holes cannot be formed, so that the space utilization rate is improved, and the cost is saved.
(6) The safety button for controlling the on-off of the current is further arranged on the three-phase copper bar, and the power can be timely cut off when the conditions such as electric leakage or water sprinkling occur, so that the safety of the socket is further improved.
(7) Through the cooperation of the push switch and the rotating shaft, the socket and the embedded base are flexibly fixed, and compared with the traditional plug socket, the fixing mode not only improves convenience, but also reduces the loss degree of the copper bar, and avoids the electric leakage phenomenon caused by the plug deformation of the copper bar.
(8) The length of the grounding plug is larger than that of the phase line plug and the zero line plug, so that the plug is enabled to be grounded first, the socket is enabled to work under the grounding state, and the safety performance of the socket is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a structure of an embedded base;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a sliding socket;
wherein, 1 is the shell, 2 is insulating fixed rack, 3 is three-phase copper bar, 4 is the hole, 5 is international standard socket, 6 is the switch that can press, 7 is the rotation axis, 8 is fixed stop, 9 is phase line plug, 10 is zero line plug, 11 is the ground connection plug.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings and specific examples. The present embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical scheme of the present invention, and a detailed implementation manner and a specific operation process are given, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
In this embodiment, a sliding desktop socket is provided, including: the embedded base is embedded in the tabletop and connected with the three-phase electric wire for providing electric energy; the sliding socket slides on the embedded base in a non-locking state, is connected with the embedded base in a locking state and is electrified for being used as a socket of an external electric appliance.
The embedded base has a structure shown in fig. 1, and comprises a shell 1, an insulating fixed rack 2 arranged in the shell 1, and three-phase copper bars 3 fixed on the rack, wherein continuous smooth holes 4 are formed in the three-phase copper bars 3 for firmly plugging and unplugging the plug. In this embodiment, the shell 1 is made of aluminum alloy, the bottom end of the shell is made of insulating plastic material, the shell can be embedded in the tabletop, and the top of the shell is approximately flush with the tabletop. The top border of shell 1 adopts the fillet design, and is smooth to be connected with the desktop, and inside copper bar passes through the electric wire to be connected with three-phase socket, sets up on-off protection switch.
The movable socket, as shown in fig. 2, comprises an international standard socket 5, a push-on switch 6, a rotary shaft 7, a fixed baffle 8 and three-phase plugs (a phase line plug 9, a neutral line plug 10 and a ground plug 11). The grounding plug 11 in the grounding plug 11 is longer than the phase line plug 9 and the neutral line plug 10, and can be contacted before the electrified phase, so that firm grounding is ensured.
The rotating shaft 7 and the fixed baffle 8 of the movable socket can be precisely inserted by a reserved slot at the top of the base. When the push switch 6 fully contacts the top, the push switch rotates 90 degrees clockwise or anticlockwise, firm contact between the three-phase plug and the base copper bar is completed by pressing the top plug, connection between the three-phase plug and the base copper bar is realized by rotating and locking the now mature technical means, if power is required to be cut off, the push switch 6 is pushed again by only reverse rotation, so that the three-phase plug and the base copper bar are not contacted with each other, and power supply is cut off. The sliding of the plug can be performed in the slit in the non-pressed state. The grounding end design of the movable socket is longer than the phase line zero line part, so that the plug is ensured to be electrified to work in a grounding state.
The top of the shell 1 of the sliding desktop embedded socket is made of aluminum alloy and is provided with a grounding port. The top slot of the shell 1 can be additionally provided with an insulating leather sheath for protection, so that a user is prevented from touching the internal electrification part by mistake. The copper bar adopts continuous smooth hole design, makes the contact more firm on the one hand, on the other hand can save copper material, reaches fixed effect through the insertion of plug, rotation mode, makes the use reliability and the directly perceived easy operability of socket embody through the switch design of pressing, can carry out accessible slip when fixed not pressing the state in addition and reach the design purpose that uses the plug on the slide optional position.

Claims (8)

1. A sliding desktop in-line receptacle, the receptacle comprising:
the embedded base is embedded in the tabletop and connected with the three-phase electric wire for providing electric energy;
the sliding socket slides on the embedded base in a non-locking state, is connected with the embedded base in a locking state and is electrified for being used as a socket of an external electrical appliance;
the embedded base comprises a shell, an insulating fixed rack and three-phase copper bars, the insulating fixed rack is arranged inside the shell, the three-phase copper bars are fixed on the insulating fixed rack and are connected with three-phase wires, and the shell is embedded inside a tabletop;
the shell adopts aluminum alloy material, and its bottom adopts insulating plastic material, and the top border of shell adopts the fillet design, and is smooth to be connected with the desktop.
2. The sliding type desktop socket as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the housing is embedded in the desktop, the top end is smoothly connected with the desktop, and a slot for inserting the sliding socket is formed on the top surface of the housing, and the housing is connected with the sliding socket in use.
3. The sliding desktop in-line receptacle of claim 2, wherein the slot is further provided with an insulating sleeve.
4. The sliding type desktop embedded socket according to claim 1, wherein the three-phase copper bar is provided with continuous smooth holes, and is connected with the sliding socket in use, and the end part of the three-phase copper bar is provided with an electric wire connecting end which is connected with a three-phase electric wire.
5. The sliding type desktop embedded socket of claim 1, wherein the three-phase copper bar is further provided with a safety button for controlling current on-off.
6. The sliding desktop embedded socket of claim 1, wherein the sliding socket comprises an international standard socket, a depressible switch, a rotating shaft, a fixed baffle and a three-phase plug connected in sequence, the international standard socket being connected with an external electrical appliance, the three-phase plug being connected with the embedded base in use.
7. The sliding type desktop socket as claimed in claim 6, wherein the rotation shaft is rotated by 90 ° when the push switch is in full contact with the embedded base, and is locked by a pressed state of the push switch.
8. The sliding table top embedded socket of claim 6, wherein the three-phase plug comprises a phase plug, a neutral plug and a ground plug, the phase plug and the neutral plug being equal in length, the ground plug being longer than the phase plug.
CN201710332064.5A 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 Sliding type desktop embedded socket Active CN107425319B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710332064.5A CN107425319B (en) 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 Sliding type desktop embedded socket

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710332064.5A CN107425319B (en) 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 Sliding type desktop embedded socket

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CN107425319A CN107425319A (en) 2017-12-01
CN107425319B true CN107425319B (en) 2023-08-04

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109728485B (en) * 2018-12-06 2020-05-22 陈赛鸟 Slidable and rotatable socket device
CN110543225A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-12-06 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 power supply hot plug module
CN113017250B (en) * 2021-03-30 2022-04-08 安徽省汉帮家具制造有限公司 Furniture with hidden line slot and hidden line slot

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101490350A (en) * 2005-09-28 2009-07-22 科尔曼公司 Tent electrical system
CN201682136U (en) * 2010-06-02 2010-12-22 孔祥贵 Movable pack socket
CN201893482U (en) * 2010-07-30 2011-07-06 北京固融科技有限公司 Sliding electric connecting device and plug, socket and patch panel
CN205081277U (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-03-09 国网山东省电力公司枣庄供电公司 Row's of inserting box
CN106025675A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-10-12 居言智能技术(上海)有限公司 Combined power socket

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3072631B1 (en) * 2015-03-27 2017-05-10 SMW-AUTOBLOK Spannsysteme GmbH Plug device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101490350A (en) * 2005-09-28 2009-07-22 科尔曼公司 Tent electrical system
CN201682136U (en) * 2010-06-02 2010-12-22 孔祥贵 Movable pack socket
CN201893482U (en) * 2010-07-30 2011-07-06 北京固融科技有限公司 Sliding electric connecting device and plug, socket and patch panel
CN205081277U (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-03-09 国网山东省电力公司枣庄供电公司 Row's of inserting box
CN106025675A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-10-12 居言智能技术(上海)有限公司 Combined power socket

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