CN107424730B - A kind of Transformer Bushing Tap earthing or grounding means with earthing detection function - Google Patents

A kind of Transformer Bushing Tap earthing or grounding means with earthing detection function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107424730B
CN107424730B CN201710635940.1A CN201710635940A CN107424730B CN 107424730 B CN107424730 B CN 107424730B CN 201710635940 A CN201710635940 A CN 201710635940A CN 107424730 B CN107424730 B CN 107424730B
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China
Prior art keywords
led light
earthing
metal shell
flapper
metal
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CN201710635940.1A
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CN107424730A (en
Inventor
张鑫
冯军基
魏菊芳
文清丰
王伟
王楠
董佳霖
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
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Publication of CN107424730A publication Critical patent/CN107424730A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/02Casings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/34Special means for preventing or reducing unwanted electric or magnetic effects, e.g. no-load losses, reactive currents, harmonics, oscillations, leakage fields
    • H01F27/36Electric or magnetic shields or screens

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Insulators (AREA)
  • Gas-Insulated Switchgears (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Transformer Bushing Tap earthing or grounding means with earthing detection function, its technical characteristics is: being equipped with fixed baffle in the inner wall lower end of metal shell, flapper is installed in the upper end of fixed baffle, the flapper is round and is from outside to inside respectively metal ring, insulate annulus and metal disk, the metal disk is connected with metal shell inner cavity top by a spring, LED light and button cell are installed in the insulation tank that the upper end of metal shell is equipped with, one electrode of the LED light is connected directly with metal shell, another electrode of the LED light is connected with the anode of button cell, the cathode of the button cell is connected by the conducting wire of a band insulated hull with the metal ring on the outside of flapper.The present invention has rational design, and testing crew can be helped to check whether earthing or grounding means installs correct, ground connection well, transformer station high-voltage side bus risk is effectively reduced, ensure that the safe operation of equipment.

Description

A kind of Transformer Bushing Tap earthing or grounding means with earthing detection function
Technical field
The invention belongs to transformer technology field, especially a kind of Transformer Bushing Tap with earthing detection function is connect Ground device.
Background technique
Bushing shell for transformer is the primary insulation device of transformer lead and shell, and 66kV and above casing are most For condenser-type terminal, a measurement terminal is drawn in the outermost layer capacitance screen of capacitance of bushing fuse, for measuring condenser-type terminal Dielectric dissipation factor and capacitance, which is commonly referred to as bottom shielding of bushing.In order to guarantee to be safely operated, run in casing End shield must be grounded when electrification.Currently used bottom shielding of bushing earthing or grounding means is a kind of metal nut cap, by being screwed at knot On the flange of bottom, make to be connected between end shield binding post and ground connection flange by nut cap itself, the effect being grounded.
In actual operation, often occur or due to the thread damage of nut cap, causing due to forgetting to tighten nut cap after test End shield does not have reliable ground when casing charges, and brings hidden danger to transformer station high-voltage side bus.End shield position belongs to when due to transformer station high-voltage side bus Danger zone, when suspecting end shield imperfect earth, operation maintenance personnel can not be checked closely, can only be done again until transformer has a power failure Processing.
Patent document " a kind of transformer end shield ground detection device (Publication No. CN202583336U) " provides one kind The end shield earthing or grounding means of end shield binding post and casing nut cap contact situation macroscopic.But the device needs operation maintenance personnel in end shield It is checked immediately after nut cap is fixed, is still difficult to avoid that and forgets the case where tightening;And can only ensure state at that time, it can not observe End shield Grounding in the case of follow-up operation.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of designs rationally, safe and reliable and user Just the Transformer Bushing Tap earthing or grounding means with earthing detection function.
The present invention solves its technical problem and adopts the following technical solutions to achieve:
A kind of Transformer Bushing Tap earthing or grounding means with earthing detection function, including metal shell, in metal shell Inner wall lower end be equipped with fixed baffle, screw thread is formed on the metal shell inner wall of fixed baffle lower end for drawing with end shield Ground connection flange matches, and is equipped with flapper in the upper end of fixed baffle, which is round and distinguishes from outside to inside It is connected with metal shell inner cavity top by a spring for metal ring, insulation annulus and metal disk, the metal disk, The upper-center of metal shell is equipped with insulation tank, LED light and button cell is equipped in insulation tank, which is inlaid in absolutely The upper end of edge slot, the button cell are mounted on LED light bottom and are connected with LED light;An electrode and metal-back for the LED light Body is connected directly, and another electrode of the LED light is connected with the anode of button cell, and the cathode of the button cell passes through one Conducting wire with insulated hull is connected with the metal ring on the outside of flapper;
It with the metal disk in flapper is to be electrically connected that the fixed baffle, which is electric conductor and fixed baffle, when will connect For ground device when rotation is tightened on end shield ground connection flange, end shield binding post boosts flapper.
The metal shell is hollow bell shape structure.
The LED light and button cell are embedded integral structure, and the connection between LED light and button cell is using direct It connects, or is connected by spring leaf.
The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention joined Grounding measure loop, when earthing or grounding means is removed on the basis of traditional end shield nut cap Or when fixed bad, warning light is lighted at the top of device, illustrates that bottom shielding of bushing does not have reliable ground;When earthing or grounding means is fixed well When, device top warning light extinguishes, and illustrates bottom shielding of bushing reliable ground, to realize confirmation bottom shielding of bushing ground connection on the spot The purpose of situation improves convenience and the safety of bushing shell for transformer operation and maintenance, effectively reduces transformer station high-voltage side bus risk.
2, the present invention realizes the real-time prompting function of Grounding: eye-catching LED light is installed at the top of device can remind examination It tests after personnel test end shield and fastens the earthing or grounding means.
3, the present invention can help testing crew to check whether earthing or grounding means installs correct, ground connection well, ensure that equipment Safe operation.
4, the present invention can help operation maintenance personnel to connect in tour position observation end shield during transformer long-play Whether ground is good, and the case where imperfect earth once occurs, operation maintenance personnel can be made to find in time.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention (cross-sectional view);
Fig. 2 is the bottom view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the equivalent circuit diagram of Transformer Bushing Tap earthing or grounding means;
Fig. 4 is the state diagram that the present invention is buckled on end shield binding post.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with attached drawing:
A kind of Transformer Bushing Tap earthing or grounding means with earthing detection function, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, including metal Shell 2, the metal shell are hollow bell shape structure, fixed baffle 5 are formed in the lower end of metal shell, under fixed baffle It is formed with screw thread 4 on the metal shell inner wall at end, the ground connection flange for drawing with end shield matches, and pacifies in the upper end of fixed baffle Equipped with flapper 6, which is round and is from outside to inside respectively metal ring 10, insulation annulus 11 and metal disk 12, which is connected with metal shell inner cavity top by a spring 7, and the spring is when in a compressed state, and presentation is stretched Tension withstands on flapper on fixed baffle, on the one hand fixed baffle plays position-limiting action, on the one hand connects with flapper composition Ground measure loop.It is equipped with insulation tank 1 in the upper-center of metal shell 1, LED light 9 and button cell are installed in insulation tank 8, which is inlaid in the upper end of insulation tank, which is mounted on LED light bottom and is connected with LED light.The LED light Using direct current supply, one electrode is connected directly with metal shell, the anode of another electrode connection button cell, the button The cathode of battery is connected by the conducting wire 3 of a band insulated hull with the metal ring on the outside of flapper.
The equivalent circuit of the present apparatus as shown in figure 3, end shield binding post by switch S1 connecting spring, the spring with outside metal Shell and an electrode of LED light are connected, metal shell by switch S2 connection transformer case (ground potential), LED light it is another Electrode passes through button cell, the conducting wire with insulated hull, switch S3 connection transformer case (ground potential).
The operation principle of the present invention is that: Fig. 1 illustrates the situation that earthing or grounding means is not buckled on end shield binding post, at this time The circuit LED is lighted by insulated conductor, flapper, fixed baffle, the conducting of earthing or grounding means metal shell, LED light, prompts O&M Personnel's end shield is not grounded, and in this state, S1, S2 are opened in Fig. 3, S3 closure.Fig. 4, which illustrates earthing or grounding means and is buckled in end shield, to be connect Earthing or grounding means is rotated on end shield ground connection flange and is tightened by the situation on terminal, and end shield binding post boosts flapper, spring Shrink, expansion force guarantee flapper and end shield binding post reliable contacts, end shield binding post pass through flapper, spring, Metal shell, screw thread and ground connection flange are together with end shield reliable ground.At the same time, flapper is separated with fixed baffle, LED Circuit disconnects, and LED light is extinguished, and prompts operation maintenance personnel end shield reliable ground, and in this state, S1, S2 are closed in Fig. 3, and S3 is opened.
Shape and inner cavity of the invention can do appropriate circular arc chamfering according to usage scenario, the circle gold among flapper Appropriate indent can be done according to the shape of binding post by belonging to piece and end shield binding post contact portion, more be sticked on so that the two be made to combine It closes.
In order to ensure reliability, button cell and LED light be using non-removable embedded, and connection between the two can be with It directly connects, can also guarantee that connection is reliable by spring leaf.
It is emphasized that embodiment of the present invention be it is illustrative, without being restrictive, therefore packet of the present invention Include and be not limited to embodiment described in specific embodiment, it is all by those skilled in the art according to the technique and scheme of the present invention The other embodiments obtained, also belong to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of Transformer Bushing Tap earthing or grounding means with earthing detection function, including metal shell, it is characterised in that: The inner wall lower end of metal shell is equipped with fixed baffle, and screw thread is formed on the metal shell inner wall of fixed baffle lower end and is used for and end The ground connection flange that screen is drawn matches, and is equipped with flapper in the upper end of fixed baffle, which is round and by outer To interior respectively metal ring, insulation annulus and metal disk, the metal disk and metal shell inner cavity top pass through a bullet Spring is connected, and is equipped with insulation tank in the upper-center of metal shell, LED light and button cell is equipped in insulation tank, the LED light It is inlaid in the upper end of insulation tank, which is mounted on LED light bottom and is connected with LED light;One electrode of the LED light It is connected directly with metal shell, another electrode of the LED light is connected with the anode of button cell, the cathode of the button cell It is connected by the conducting wire of a band insulated hull with the metal ring on the outside of flapper;
It with the metal disk in flapper is to be electrically connected that the fixed baffle, which is electric conductor and fixed baffle, when will be grounded dress It sets when rotation is tightened on end shield ground connection flange, end shield binding post boosts flapper.
2. a kind of Transformer Bushing Tap earthing or grounding means with earthing detection function according to claim 1, feature Be: the metal shell is hollow bell shape structure.
3. a kind of Transformer Bushing Tap earthing or grounding means with earthing detection function according to claim 1 or 2, special Sign is: the LED light and button cell are embedded integral structure, and the connection between LED light and button cell is using direct It connects, or is connected by spring leaf.
CN201710635940.1A 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 A kind of Transformer Bushing Tap earthing or grounding means with earthing detection function Active CN107424730B (en)

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CN201710635940.1A CN107424730B (en) 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 A kind of Transformer Bushing Tap earthing or grounding means with earthing detection function

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110398660A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-11-01 中国大唐集团科学技术研究院有限公司西北电力试验研究院 A kind of end shield of high-voltage bushing earthing detection and on-Line Monitor Device
CN112600112B (en) * 2020-12-14 2022-11-22 国网山东省电力公司烟台供电公司 Special tool for grounding and opening FRB type end screen of capacitive bushing

Family Cites Families (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5485136A (en) * 1992-09-17 1996-01-16 Cooper Industries, Inc. Load break disconnecting device with solid arc suppression means
US5663859A (en) * 1996-04-16 1997-09-02 Cooper Industries, Inc. Disconnector switch for disconnecting a high-voltage arrester from ground
CN201508759U (en) * 2009-05-19 2010-06-16 成都市金能源电力实业有限公司 Bushing tap grounding device of generator transformer
CN201717081U (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-01-19 中国西电电气股份有限公司 Dry type DC transformer bushing for intelligent on-line monitoring
CN201717082U (en) * 2010-06-07 2011-01-19 中国西电电气股份有限公司 Intelligent online monitoring oil-impregnated paper condenser type transformer bushing
CN202600100U (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-12-12 甘肃电力科学研究院 On-line monitoring device of high-voltage transformer bushing tap grounding
CN205751818U (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-30 李永钰 Two ends terminals minor composite capacitance-type dry-type transformer sleeve pipe
CN106841869A (en) * 2017-02-13 2017-06-13 河北智恒电力科技有限公司 Bushing sensor and its test method

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