CN107422072A - A kind of alkalescence goes the analysis method of flash agent - Google Patents
A kind of alkalescence goes the analysis method of flash agent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107422072A CN107422072A CN201710428778.6A CN201710428778A CN107422072A CN 107422072 A CN107422072 A CN 107422072A CN 201710428778 A CN201710428778 A CN 201710428778A CN 107422072 A CN107422072 A CN 107422072A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sample
- analysis
- alkalescence
- goes
- analysis method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004451 qualitative analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004380 ashing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005311 nuclear magnetism Effects 0.000 claims 1
- PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylamine Chemical compound NC1CCCCC1 PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002354 inductively-coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- AEQDJSLRWYMAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,9,10-tetramethoxy-6,8,13,13a-tetrahydro-5H-isoquinolino[2,1-b]isoquinoline Chemical compound C1CN2CC(C(=C(OC)C=C3)OC)=C3CC2C2=C1C=C(OC)C(OC)=C2 AEQDJSLRWYMAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N Heavy water Chemical compound [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000176 sodium gluconate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940005574 sodium gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000012207 sodium gluconate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010023126 Jaundice Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004210 ether based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum trioxide Chemical compound O=[Mo](=O)=O JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HQAITFAUVZBHNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;pentahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.[Na] HQAITFAUVZBHNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010183 spectrum analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0001—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00 by organoleptic means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/31—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
- G01N21/35—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light
- G01N21/3563—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light for analysing solids; Preparation of samples therefor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/62—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
- G01N21/71—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light thermally excited
- G01N21/73—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light thermally excited using plasma burners or torches
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N23/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
- G01N23/20—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by using diffraction of the radiation by the materials, e.g. for investigating crystal structure; by using scattering of the radiation by the materials, e.g. for investigating non-crystalline materials; by using reflection of the radiation by the materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N23/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
- G01N23/22—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by measuring secondary emission from the material
- G01N23/223—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by measuring secondary emission from the material by irradiating the sample with X-rays or gamma-rays and by measuring X-ray fluorescence
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N24/00—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of nuclear magnetic resonance, electron paramagnetic resonance or other spin effects
- G01N24/08—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of nuclear magnetic resonance, electron paramagnetic resonance or other spin effects by using nuclear magnetic resonance
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N31/00—Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroup; Apparatus specially adapted for such methods
- G01N31/16—Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroup; Apparatus specially adapted for such methods using titration
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/31—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
- G01N21/35—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light
- G01N2021/3595—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light using FTIR
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Investigating, Analyzing Materials By Fluorescence Or Luminescence (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the analysis method that a kind of alkalescence goes flash agent, including following analytical procedure:The first step, the judgement to sample Back ground Information;Second step, each composition of sample is separated;3rd step, is detected and structure elucidation to sample;4th step, sample analysis result is integrated, to obtain required analysis result.Using the analysis method of the present invention, it can therefrom obtain useful information with faster, the accurate information for obtaining sample composition and content, help enterprise to solve above-mentioned problem.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the analysis method that a kind of alkalescence goes flash agent.
Background technology
Flash is to flow to the fifth wheel on pin and exposed carrier during integrated circuit plastic packaging at present.The plastic packaging material of spilling
It is covered on terminal pin, multiple performance defect can be brought to product, therefore removes the indispensable link that flash is integrated circuit.At present
Occur on the market it is a variety of remove flash product, there is acidity to go flash agent, alkalescence to go flash agent etc., if a suitable production of selection
Product, how to know a active ingredient gone in flash agent, how formula improvement is carried out to existing product, to most use
For person, all exist greatly difficult.
Although some enterprises possess certain research and development power of test, also possess certain analysis analytic ability, due to
Different product system, composition and content differ greatly, and the component of addition has acid alkalescence, has low boiling and high boiling substance,
Organic matter inorganic matter mixes, it is difficult to be analyzed with unified analysis method different samples, it is necessary to according to product body
System is different, suits the remedy to the case, and proposes more flexible changeable separation method and corresponding means of testing.
This patent combination modern analysis means, it is desirable to provide a kind of fast and convenient analysis method for going flash agent, therefrom obtain
Useful information is taken, helps enterprise to solve above-mentioned problem.
The content of the invention
The defects of the present invention seeks to exist for prior art, provides the analysis method that a kind of alkalescence goes flash agent, can be with
Faster, the accurate information for obtaining sample composition and content.
The present invention to achieve the above object, adopts the following technical scheme that:A kind of alkalescence goes the analysis method of flash agent, including
Following analytical procedure:
The first step, the judgement to sample Back ground Information;
Second step, each composition of sample is separated;
3rd step, is detected and structure elucidation to sample;
4th step, sample analysis result is integrated, to obtain required analysis result.
Further, the specific steps of the judgement to sample Back ground Information are mainly:First, after touching sample, to sample
The outward appearance and state of product judged, then the pH value of test sample, density and solid content;If sample is more sticky, survey
The viscosity of test agent.
Further, the specific method separated to each composition of sample includes:
Distillation under vacuum, mainly for separating of the different material of the high and low boiling point in sample;
Extraction, it is mainly used in coming organic matter in sample is separated from the water;
Gradient Elution Method, by preparing the eluent of opposed polarity, the different component of polarity in sample is separated;
Chromatogram column technique is prepared, using the attached ability of the Adsorption and desorption of pillar, complicated organic moiety in sample is separated;
Muffle furnace ashing method, for organic compound combustion to be obtained into inorganic component.
Further, detection and the specific method of structure elucidation are carried out to sample to be included:Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
(FT-IR), gas chromatography combined with mass spectrometry (GCMS), nuclear magnetic resonance (1H-NMR), X-fluorescence elementary analysis (XRF), X ray monocrystalline
Diffraction (XRD), karl Fischer moisture measurement and carbonate, titration hydroxy.
Further, comprised the following steps that to what sample analysis result was integrated:Include qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis
Two aspects;Qualitative analysis is carried out first, so that quantitative analysis is carried out to it again after determining a certain composition, and various materials are qualitative
Quantitative result combines, and just obtains the complete analysis result of whole sample.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Using the present invention analysis method, can with it is faster, it is accurate acquisition sample composition with
And the information of content, useful information is therefrom obtained, helps enterprise to solve above-mentioned problem.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the infrared test figure of present invention drying sample;
Fig. 2 is the XRD test charts of present invention drying sample;
Fig. 3-1 is the total ion chromatogram of GCMS of the present invention tests;
Fig. 3-2 to Fig. 3-4 is the matching figure corresponding to GCMS each retention time after processing as former state of the invention;
Fig. 4-1 to Fig. 4-4 be inventive samples in component 1 to component 4 hydrogen spectrogram.
Embodiment
Embodiment:
Select certain excellent performance goes flash agent, carries out constituent analysis:
1st, the preliminary judgement of sample message
First, after touching sample, judgement be exactly appearance color smell etc., it can be deduced that this sample be transparency liquid slightly
Jaundice, has strong ammonia taste, there is volatility, crystalloid precipitate is arranged at bottom;
Then, the pH value of test sample, density, water content etc., test result is shown in Table 1.It was found from test data, sample is
Please alkaline system, contain substantial amounts of volatile-resistant substance.
Table 1:The essential information of sample
2nd, the separation of sample
The formula of flash agent is gone to form by information such as the pH value of sample, solid contents, and with reference to alkalescence, wherein often containing:
Highly basic, alcohol ether solvents, organic amine material, complexing agent, micro surfactant etc., according to these information, can tentatively it make
Separation scheme.Sample can be evaporated under reduced pressure, drying and processing, drying sample can use and elute step by step, can use solvent as former state
Wherein lower boiling component of extraction etc..
3rd, test
According to separating resulting, the method for testing of selection has:IR, NMR, XRF, XRD, GCMS, chemistry titration, water content test
Analyzed Deng means of testing.
Specific to method of testing it is as follows:
IR is tested:Isolated each component is carried out respectively IR tests (according to state, can use pellet technique,
Liquid cell method and ATR methods).
X-fluorescence elementary analysis (XRF):XRF tests (can use and pass through filter paper method) are directly carried out as former state;
X ray single crystal diffraction (XRD):Isolated solid constituent is subjected to XRD tests;
GCMS is tested:Former state is made into 1 with isopropanol:1000 solution and after drying, carries out GCMS tests;
Or GCMS detections are carried out after being extracted with ethyl acetate as former state;
Nmr analysis (NMR):Respectively to the component of each separation, carry out1(deuterated reagent selects heavy water or deuterium for H-NMR tests
For methanol)
ICP-AES:After former state multiple is diluted, specific aim carries out ICP tests;
Carbonate, bicarbonate radical, hydroxyl titration:Take as former state, titrated according to national standard method;
Water content is tested:Directly take as former state, water content test is carried out with the karl Fischer moisture tester of volumetric method
4th, data analysis (spectrum analysis)
4.1 IR are analyzed
Fig. 1 is the infrared test figure for drying sample;As seen from the figure, 3600~3200cm-1For the stretching vibration of hydroxyl active hydrogen;
1450cm-1For the asymmetric stretching vibration peak of carbonate, 1064cm-1Inhaled for the symmetrical stretching vibration peak flexural vibrations of carbonate
Receive peak, 890cm-1For carbonate out-of-plane bending vibration, 680cm-1For the in-plane bending vibration of carbonate.In 1671cm-1、
1574cm-1Deng there is the characteristic absorption peak of some carboxylates.
4.2 XRF analysis
Table 1-1 is former state XRF test result.As can be seen from the table, dry in sample mainly containing the element such as potassium, sodium and
The elements such as micro chlorine, iron, sulphur, silicon;With reference to pH and infrared test result, potassium hydroxide, hydrogen may be contained by guessing in former state
The materials such as sodium oxide molybdena, potassium carbonate.
The XRF test results of table 1-1 former states
[Quantitative Result]
4.3 XRD analysis
Fig. 2 is the test chart for drying sample XRD.As shown in the figure:The XRD spectrum of drying sample is mainly matched as potassium hydroxide, carbon
The materials such as sour potassium.
4.4 GCMS are analyzed
Fig. 3-1 to Fig. 3-4 is the matching figure corresponding to GCMS test chart and each retention time after processing as former state.By
Analysis, mainly detect the materials such as ethylenediamine, cyclohexylamine, butyl glycol ether.
4.5 NMR are analyzed
Fig. 4-1 is the hydrogen spectrogram of component 1, and Fig. 4-2 is the hydrogen spectrogram of component 2;Fig. 4-3 is the hydrogen spectrum for being evaporated under reduced pressure residue
Figure;Fig. 4-4 is the hydrogen spectrogram for drying sample.
From Fig. 4-1,2.687ppm (4H) corresponds to the chemical shift of proton on ethylenediamine;
From Fig. 4-2,2.85ppm (1H), 1.82~1.65ppm (4H), 1.60~1.43ppm (3H), 1.05~
0.88ppm (2H) corresponds to the chemical shift of proton on cyclohexylamine;
From Fig. 4-3:3.8~3.6ppm (6H), 1.6ppm (2H), 1.2ppm (2H), 0.9ppm (3H) are ethylene glycol
The chemical shift of proton on butyl ether;2.85ppm, 1.82~1.65ppm, 1.60~1.43ppm, 1.05~0.88ppm are corresponded to
The chemical shift of proton on cyclohexylamine;Illustrate that the boiling point of cyclohexylamine is higher, vacuum distillation is not kept completely separate out;Butyl glycol ether
Boiling point it is higher, do not distill substantially.
From Fig. 4-4:4.0~3.2ppm (6H) is the chemical shift of proton on sodium gluconate;2.8ppm (8H)、
2.35ppm (42H) is the chemical shift of proton on the sodium of EDTA tetra-.
4.6 ICP-AES are tested
Table 2 is the test result of ICP-AES after more times of dilutions as former state.
Sample ID | Test event | Assay (mg/L) | Normative reference | Detection limit |
Alkalescence goes flash agent | Potassium (K) | 107.21 | EPA 3052-1996 | 10ppm |
Alkalescence goes flash agent | Sodium (Na) | 12.04 | EPA 3052-1996 | 10ppm |
Alkalescence goes flash agent | Silicon (Si) | 1.67 | EPA 3052-1996 | 2ppm |
4.7 hydroxyls, carbonate titration
Table 3 is to carry out hydroxyl, the titration results of carbonate using National Standard Method as former state.Take being averaged for titration results three times
It is worth, it is 5.47% that hydroxyl is contained in former state, carbonate 0.86%.
4.8 moisture measurement
Table 4 is as former state using the result of volumetric method karl Fischer moisture tester test water content.It was found from test result,
Aqueous about 48.6% in sample.
The moisture measurement of the sample of table 4
Sample ID | Test event | Assay | Normative reference | Detection limit |
Alkalescence goes flash agent | Water content is tested | 52.6% | GB/T606-2003 | 0.05% |
5th, integration analysis result
Comprehensive IR, XRF, XRD, GCMS, NMR, the analyze data such as IC, moisture measurement, contain in former state:Potassium hydroxide 15-
20%;Potassium carbonate 1-3%;Ethylenediamine 5-10%;Cyclohexylamine 5-10;Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether 2-5%;Sodium gluconate 1-2%;
The sodium 1-2% of EDTA tetra-;Metasilicate pentahydrate sodium 0.3-1.0%;Water 50-55%.
It is that a kind of case of the embodiment of the present invention is described above, commercially available most of alkalescence remove the composition of flash agent
With present case relatively, analysis method used is referred to present case, no longer will repeat one by one.
By the foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are enable to realize or use this hair
It is bright.A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, determine herein
The analysis method of justice can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, originally
Invention is not intended to be limited to embodiment illustrated herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one
The most wide scope caused.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of alkalescence goes the analysis method of flash agent, it is characterised in that including following analytical procedure:
The first step, the judgement to sample Back ground Information;
Second step, each composition of sample is separated;
3rd step, is detected and structure elucidation to sample;
4th step, sample analysis result is integrated, to obtain required analysis result.
2. a kind of alkalescence as claimed in claim 1 goes the analysis method of flash agent, it is characterised in that to sample Back ground Information
The specific steps of judgement are mainly:First, after touching sample, the outward appearance and state of sample is judged, then tested
PH value, density and the solid content of sample;If sample is more sticky, the viscosity of test sample.
3. a kind of alkalescence as claimed in claim 1 goes the analysis method of flash agent, it is characterised in that each composition of sample is entered
The specific method of row separation includes:
Distillation under vacuum, mainly for separating of the different material of the high and low boiling point in sample;
Extraction, it is mainly used in coming organic matter in sample is separated from the water;
Gradient Elution Method, by preparing the eluent of opposed polarity, the different component of polarity in sample is separated;
Chromatogram column technique is prepared, using the attached ability of the Adsorption and desorption of pillar, complicated organic moiety in sample is separated;Muffle
Stove ashing method, for organic compound combustion to be obtained into inorganic component.
4. a kind of alkalescence as claimed in claim 1 goes the analysis method of flash agent, it is characterised in that sample is carried out detection with
The specific method of structure elucidation includes:Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), gas chromatography combined with mass spectrometry (GCMS), nuclear-magnetism
Resonance (1H-NMR), X-fluorescence elementary analysis (XRF), X ray single crystal diffraction (XRD), karl Fischer moisture measurement and carbonate,
Titration hydroxy.
5. a kind of alkalescence as claimed in claim 1 goes the analysis method of flash agent, it is characterised in that sample analysis result is entered
Row is comprehensive to be comprised the following steps that:Include two aspects of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis;Qualitative analysis is carried out first, to determine certain
Carry out quantitative analysis after one composition to it again, and the result of various material qualitative, quantitatives is combined, just obtain whole sample
The complete analysis result of product.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710428778.6A CN107422072A (en) | 2017-06-08 | 2017-06-08 | A kind of alkalescence goes the analysis method of flash agent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710428778.6A CN107422072A (en) | 2017-06-08 | 2017-06-08 | A kind of alkalescence goes the analysis method of flash agent |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107422072A true CN107422072A (en) | 2017-12-01 |
Family
ID=60428485
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710428778.6A Pending CN107422072A (en) | 2017-06-08 | 2017-06-08 | A kind of alkalescence goes the analysis method of flash agent |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN107422072A (en) |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19739659A1 (en) * | 1997-09-10 | 1999-03-11 | Hubertus Dipl Ing Meyer | Processing used lubricating grease for recycling |
US20040064265A1 (en) * | 2000-01-31 | 2004-04-01 | Myers David F. | Assay methods for hydratable cementitious compositions |
CN101027554A (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2007-08-29 | 英国石油国际有限公司 | Method of assaying a hydrocarbon-containing feedstock |
CN102169111A (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2011-08-31 | 通标标准技术服务有限公司 | Method for detecting high-attention substance in European Union REACH rule |
CN102565259A (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2012-07-11 | 深圳天祥质量技术服务有限公司 | Method for detecting SVHC (Substance of Very High Concern) |
CN103235081A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-08-07 | 福建省纤维检验局 | Method for measuring phenolic compounds in textiles and leather products |
CN104020236A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-09-03 | 宜特科技(昆山)电子有限公司 | Qualitative analytical method of substance |
CN104049046A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-09-17 | 南京麦思德餐饮管理有限公司 | Method for detecting dimethyl fumarate in body lotion |
CN104181254A (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2014-12-03 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Method for determining polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon in hot melt adhesive by separation |
-
2017
- 2017-06-08 CN CN201710428778.6A patent/CN107422072A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19739659A1 (en) * | 1997-09-10 | 1999-03-11 | Hubertus Dipl Ing Meyer | Processing used lubricating grease for recycling |
US20040064265A1 (en) * | 2000-01-31 | 2004-04-01 | Myers David F. | Assay methods for hydratable cementitious compositions |
CN101027554A (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2007-08-29 | 英国石油国际有限公司 | Method of assaying a hydrocarbon-containing feedstock |
CN102169111A (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2011-08-31 | 通标标准技术服务有限公司 | Method for detecting high-attention substance in European Union REACH rule |
CN102565259A (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2012-07-11 | 深圳天祥质量技术服务有限公司 | Method for detecting SVHC (Substance of Very High Concern) |
CN103235081A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-08-07 | 福建省纤维检验局 | Method for measuring phenolic compounds in textiles and leather products |
CN104049046A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-09-17 | 南京麦思德餐饮管理有限公司 | Method for detecting dimethyl fumarate in body lotion |
CN104020236A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-09-03 | 宜特科技(昆山)电子有限公司 | Qualitative analytical method of substance |
CN104181254A (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2014-12-03 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Method for determining polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon in hot melt adhesive by separation |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Rousseau et al. | Rare earth element analysis in natural waters by multiple isotope dilution–sector field ICP-MS | |
CN112345651B (en) | Method for determining content of halogenated acid in chloral hydrate or preparation thereof | |
CN107024552B (en) | Method for measuring phytohormone in magnolia subgenus plant | |
CN110702832B (en) | Application of high-content 4-hydroxyquinoline as characteristic marker of jujube honey | |
Hays et al. | Geographic origin determination of heroin and cocaine using site-specific isotopic ratio deuterium NMR | |
CN103499537A (en) | Method for determining content of zinc in mung beans by using cloud point extraction-atomic spectrum method | |
CN113717066A (en) | Isotope compound and preparation method and application thereof | |
CN107192770B (en) | Analytical method for identifying vitex negundo honey and syrup adulterated vitex negundo honey | |
CN106645518B (en) | The measuring method of chloramphenicol residue in a kind of propolis virgin rubber | |
CN101929959B (en) | Method for analyzing and detecting lead impurity element in beryllium-aluminum alloy | |
CN109060983A (en) | A kind of method of liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry detection metanephrine substance | |
CN108020627B (en) | Method for determining residual quantity of three phenoxy carboxylic acid pesticides in tobacco by ultra-high performance synthetic phase chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry | |
CN107153103B (en) | Method for determining contents of various mycotoxins in fresh milk sample | |
CN107345946B (en) | The method for preparing purified of methcathinone standard substance for forensic science illicit drugs inspection | |
CN113698307A (en) | Isotope compound and preparation method and application thereof | |
CN111426776B (en) | Application of HQR as characteristic marker of schefflera octophylla honey | |
CN107422072A (en) | A kind of alkalescence goes the analysis method of flash agent | |
CN110927269A (en) | Method for quantitatively detecting DL-2-hydroxy-4-methyl ethyl valerate in wine | |
CN106841474A (en) | The extraction of the peculiar N nitrosamine of tobacco and assay method in a kind of tobacco or tobacco product based on hydrophobic nonionic exchange SPE | |
CN104502486B (en) | A kind of apply the method for methyl vanillin and ethyl vanillin in Headspace-solid phase microextraction technical measurement milk powder | |
CN103743849A (en) | Ion chromatography-high resolution mass spectrum hyphenation method for screening and authenticating multiple organic acids in dairy products synchronously and rapidly | |
CN110118840A (en) | The measuring method of organic amine in a kind of atmosphere PM2.5 | |
CN112285219B (en) | Authenticity evaluation method for acacia honey and application of authenticity evaluation method in adulteration identification | |
CN112710797B (en) | Quality detection method for cough and asthma relieving pharmaceutical composition | |
CN109870519B (en) | Detection method for representing sucrose doping level in tea by using reduced content of sucrose and fructose |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171201 |