CN107421025B - Water beating wheel set and air conditioner - Google Patents
Water beating wheel set and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107421025B CN107421025B CN201710412598.9A CN201710412598A CN107421025B CN 107421025 B CN107421025 B CN 107421025B CN 201710412598 A CN201710412598 A CN 201710412598A CN 107421025 B CN107421025 B CN 107421025B
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- water
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- heat exchanger
- wheel
- beating
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 267
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 162
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 132
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 119
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0003—Exclusively-fluid systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a water beating wheel set and an air conditioner, wherein the water beating wheel set is used for the air conditioner, the air conditioner comprises a first heat exchanger and a second heat exchanger which are oppositely arranged, and a water tank arranged below the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger, and the water beating wheel set comprises: the first water-spraying wheel is provided with a first water-spraying inclined surface which faces the first heat exchanger, the first water-spraying inclined surface and the first heat exchanger are arranged at an included angle, the lower part of the first water-spraying wheel is positioned in the water tank, and the first water-spraying wheel is rotationally connected with the shell of the air conditioner; the second water-spraying wheel is arranged opposite to the first water-spraying wheel, the second water-spraying wheel is provided with a second water-spraying inclined surface, the second water-spraying inclined surface faces the second heat exchanger, the second water-spraying inclined surface and the second heat exchanger are arranged at an included angle, the lower part of the second water-spraying wheel is positioned in the water tank, and the first water-spraying wheel is rotationally connected with the shell of the air conditioner. The technology of the invention improves the efficiency of the heat exchanger.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a water pumping wheel set and an air conditioner.
Background
With the development of technology, the performance requirements of mobile air conditioners are improved. The interval of the heat exchangers on two sides of the existing mobile air conditioner is larger, so that a single water-pumping wheel is difficult to simultaneously meet water required by heat exchange of the two heat exchangers, the heat exchangers cannot fully exchange heat, and the working efficiency of the heat exchangers is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a water beating wheel set, which aims to improve the water beating efficiency of the water beating wheel set.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a water pumping wheel set for an air conditioner, the air conditioner includes a first heat exchanger and a second heat exchanger which are oppositely disposed, and a water tank disposed below the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger, wherein the water pumping wheel set includes:
the first water-spraying wheel is provided with a first water-spraying inclined surface, the first water-spraying inclined surface faces the first heat exchanger, the first water-spraying inclined surface and the first heat exchanger are arranged at an included angle, the lower part of the first water-spraying wheel is positioned in the water tank, and the first water-spraying wheel is rotationally connected with the shell of the air conditioner so that the first water-spraying inclined surface can spray water onto the first heat exchanger;
the second water-beating wheel, the second water-beating wheel with first water-beating wheel sets up relatively, the second water-beating wheel has the second inclined plane of beating water, the second inclined plane of beating water towards the second heat exchanger sets up, just the second inclined plane of beating water with the second heat exchanger is the contained angle setting, the lower part of second water-beating wheel is located in the water tank, first water-beating wheel with the casing of air conditioner rotates to be connected, so that the second inclined plane of beating water is beaten water to on the second heat exchanger.
Preferably, the first water-pumping wheel is located below the first heat exchanger, and an included angle between the first water-pumping inclined plane and the first heat exchanger is greater than 0 degrees and smaller than 90 degrees;
the second water-spraying wheel is positioned below the second heat exchanger, and an included angle between the second water-spraying inclined plane and the second heat exchanger is larger than 0 degrees and smaller than 90 degrees.
Preferably, the first water-spraying wheel comprises a first base body and a plurality of first water-spraying blades arranged along the periphery of the first base body, the first water-spraying blades are provided with first sub water-spraying inclined planes, and the first water-spraying inclined planes are formed by the first sub water-spraying inclined planes;
the second water beating wheel comprises a second base body and a plurality of second water beating blades distributed along the periphery of the second base body, the second water beating blades are provided with second sub water beating inclined planes, and the second water beating inclined planes are formed by the second sub water beating inclined planes.
Preferably, a first water-spraying gap is arranged between two adjacent first water-spraying blades, and one end of the first water-spraying gap, which is far away from the first body, is communicated with the outside of the first water-spraying wheel;
a second water-beating gap is arranged between two adjacent second water-beating blades, and one end of the second water-beating gap, which is far away from the second body, is communicated with the outside of the second water-beating wheel.
Preferably, the first water-pumping wheel further comprises a first reinforcing plate, and the first reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with one side of the first water-pumping wheel, which is opposite to the first heat exchanger.
Preferably, the first blade further comprises a third sub-water-spraying inclined plane, the third sub-water-spraying inclined plane faces the second heat exchanger, a plurality of third sub-water-spraying inclined planes are combined to form a third water-spraying inclined plane, and the third water-spraying inclined plane sprays water onto the second heat exchanger.
Preferably, the second beating blade further comprises a fourth sub-beating inclined plane, the fourth sub-beating inclined plane faces the first heat exchanger, a plurality of fourth sub-beating inclined planes are combined to form a fourth beating inclined plane, and the fourth beating inclined plane beats water onto the first heat exchanger.
Preferably, the first water-pumping wheel and the second water-pumping wheel are symmetrically arranged.
The invention further provides an air conditioner, comprising:
a housing having a mounting cavity;
the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger are oppositely arranged and are arranged in the mounting cavity;
the water tank is positioned below the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger;
the lower parts of the first water pumping wheel and the second water pumping wheel of the water pumping wheel set are positioned in the water tank;
wherein, the play water wheelset includes:
the first water-spraying wheel is provided with a first water-spraying inclined surface, the first water-spraying inclined surface faces the first heat exchanger, the first water-spraying inclined surface and the first heat exchanger are arranged at an included angle, the lower part of the first water-spraying wheel is positioned in the water tank, and the first water-spraying wheel is rotationally connected with the shell of the air conditioner so that the first water-spraying inclined surface can spray water onto the first heat exchanger;
the second water-beating wheel, the second water-beating wheel with first water-beating wheel sets up relatively, the second water-beating wheel has the second inclined plane of beating water, the second inclined plane of beating water towards the second heat exchanger sets up, just the second inclined plane of beating water with the second heat exchanger is the contained angle setting, the lower part of second water-beating wheel is located in the water tank, first water-beating wheel with the casing of air conditioner rotates to be connected, so that the second inclined plane of beating water is beaten water to on the second heat exchanger.
Preferably, the first water-pumping wheel and the second water-pumping wheel are both positioned between the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger; and the first water-pumping wheel and the second water-pumping wheel are connected with the same motor.
According to the technical scheme, the first water-spraying inclined surface is arranged on the first water-spraying wheel, the first water-spraying wheel is arranged close to the first heat exchanger, meanwhile, the second water-spraying inclined surface is arranged on the second water-spraying wheel, and the second water-spraying wheel is arranged close to the second heat exchanger; the water flows to the first heat exchanger in a large quantity under the action of the first water beating inclined plane, flows to the second heat exchanger in a large quantity under the action of the second water beating inclined plane, so that the large water quantity of the water beating wheel set is greatly increased, the water flow flowing to the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger is greatly improved, the heat exchange efficiency of the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger is simultaneously improved, and the working efficiency of the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger is favorably improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a water-beating wheel set according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating the operation of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is V in FIG. 3 1 Is a schematic diagram of the decomposition of (a);
FIG. 5 is V in FIG. 3 2 Is a schematic diagram of the decomposition of (a);
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating a first embodiment of a water pump of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 6 at another angle;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 7 at A;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of another embodiment of a first water pump of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a partial enlarged view at B in FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the internal structure of FIG. 9;
fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of another embodiment of the water-beating wheel set of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
reference numerals | Name of the name | Reference numerals | Name of the name |
100 | First water-pumping wheel | 110 | Matrix body |
120 | First water-jet blade | 130 | First water gap |
140 | Rotating shaft | 150 | First water spraying inclined plane |
160 | Third water-beating inclined plane | 151 | First sub-watering inclined plane |
161 | Third son water-beating inclined plane | 170 | Axis of rotation |
180 | First reinforcing plate | 200 | First heat exchanger |
300 | Second heat exchanger | 400 | Water tank |
500 | First reinforcing rib | 600 | Second reinforcing rib |
800 | Second water-beating wheel | 820 | Second water-beating blade |
830 | Second water gap | 850 | Second water-beating inclined plane |
610 | Water passing hole | 860 | Fourth water-beating inclined plane |
870 | Second reinforcing plate |
The achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiments of the present invention are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components in a particular posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the particular posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
Furthermore, the description of "first," "second," etc. in this disclosure is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present invention.
The specific structure of the water-beating wheel set will be mainly described below.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment of the present invention, the water pumping wheel set for an air conditioner including a first heat exchanger 200 and a second heat exchanger 300 disposed opposite to each other, and a water tank 400 disposed under the first heat exchanger 200 and the second heat exchanger 300, the water pumping wheel set comprising:
the first water-pumping wheel 100, the first water-pumping wheel 100 has a first water-pumping inclined plane 150, the first water-pumping inclined plane 150 faces the first heat exchanger 200, the first water-pumping inclined plane 150 forms an included angle with the first heat exchanger 200, the lower part of the first water-pumping wheel 100 is positioned in the water tank 400, and the first water-pumping wheel 100 is rotatably connected with the casing of the air conditioner, so that the first water-pumping inclined plane 150 pumps water onto the first heat exchanger 200;
the second water-pumping wheel 800, the second water-pumping wheel 800 with first water-pumping wheel 100 sets up relatively, second water-pumping wheel 800 has second inclined plane 850 that beats, second inclined plane 850 face towards second heat exchanger 300 sets up, just second inclined plane 850 that beats with second heat exchanger 300 is the contained angle setting, the lower part of second water-pumping wheel 800 is located in the water tank 400, first water-pumping wheel 100 with the casing rotation of air conditioner is connected, so that second inclined plane 850 beats water to on the second heat exchanger 300.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the types of air conditioners may be many, such as an air conditioner hanging machine, a cabinet air conditioner, or a mobile air conditioner, and any air conditioner that uses a water-pumping wheel to pump water in the water tank 400 onto a heat exchanger for heat exchange may be taken as an example.
The mobile air conditioner includes: a housing having a mounting cavity; the first heat exchanger 200 and the second heat exchanger 300 are oppositely arranged, and the first heat exchanger 200 and the second heat exchanger 300 are arranged in the installation cavity; a water tank 400, the water tank 400 being located below the first and second heat exchangers 200 and 300; and a water impeller, the lower portion of which is located in the water tank 400. The number of the water-pumping wheels may be two or more, and the water-pumping wheels may be used to guide (throw) the water of the water tank 400 to the first heat exchanger 200 and the second heat exchanger 300 during the rotation process thereof, so that the water and the heat exchangers exchange heat, thereby adjusting the temperature of the heat exchangers and further improving the working efficiency of the heat exchangers.
In this embodiment, the number of the water-pumping wheels is two, namely, the first water-pumping wheel 100 and the second water-pumping wheel 800, and the first water-pumping wheel 100 and the second water-pumping wheel 800 may be identical and symmetrically arranged, and of course, may be different and oppositely arranged. The first water pumping wheel 100 and the second water pumping wheel 800 are illustrated as being symmetrically disposed. The structure of the water-pumping wheel may be many, but the functions and purposes of the water-pumping wheel are the same, and for brevity description of the structure of the first water-pumping wheel 100 and the second water-pumping wheel 800, the water-pumping wheel in the following embodiments includes the first water-pumping wheel 100 and the second water-pumping wheel 800, the base 110 includes the first base 110 and the second base 110, the water-pumping blades include the first water-pumping blade 120 and the second water-pumping blade 820, and the water-pumping gap includes the first water-pumping gap 130 and the second water-pumping gap 830.
The first water break ramp 150 is formed in a variety of ways, such as by a water break blade, or by a water break disc. Taking the example of the water-beating blade formation, the first water-beating wheel 100 may include a base 110 and a plurality of first water-beating blades 120 arranged along the circumference of the base 110; the first water jet 100 may also include a first reinforcing plate 180 and a plurality of first water jet blades 120 disposed on the reinforcing plate face. Specifically, the first water-spraying wheel 100 includes a first base 110 and a plurality of first water-spraying blades 120 arranged along the periphery of the first base 110, the first water-spraying blades 120 have first sub-water-spraying inclined planes 151, and the plurality of first sub-water-spraying inclined planes 151 form the first water-spraying inclined plane 150; the second water-spraying wheel 800 includes a second base 110 and a plurality of second water-spraying blades 820 arranged along the periphery of the second base 110, the second water-spraying blades 820 have a second sub-water-spraying inclined plane, and the plurality of second sub-water-spraying inclined planes form the second water-spraying inclined plane 850.
The cross-section of the base 110 may have a variety of shapes, such as triangular, circular, oval, polygonal, etc., as exemplified by circular plate arrangements. A rotary shaft 140 is provided on the plate surface of the base 110, and a mounting hole is provided on the rotary shaft 140 along the length direction thereof, and the mounting hole is used for inserting and fixing the driving shaft of the driving motor. Of course, in other embodiments, the structure and power source for driving the rotation of the base 110 may be other more complex structures. The shape of the water blade may be many, such as square, round, fan, etc., for example, a long strip. A plurality of elongated water-fetching blades are distributed along the circumferential direction of the base 110, which is of course exemplified by uniform distribution. One end of the water blade is fixedly connected with the base 110, and the other end is a free end, and in some embodiments, the water blade may be integrally formed with the base 110. A water-beating gap is arranged between two adjacent water-beating blades, one end of the water-beating gap is blocked by the base body 110, and the other end is communicated with the outside of the water-beating wheel.
Regarding the water gap, specifically, a first water gap 130 is provided between two adjacent first water blades 120, and an end of the first water gap 130 away from the first body is communicated with the outside of the first water pump 100; a second water-pumping gap 830 is provided between two adjacent second water-pumping blades 820, and one end of the second water-pumping gap 830 away from the second body is communicated with the outside of the second water-pumping wheel 800. In this embodiment, by arranging the water-beating blades along the periphery of the base 110, a water-beating gap (a first water-beating gap 130 is formed between the first water-beating blades 120 and a second water-beating blade 820) is formed between two adjacent water-beating blades (a second water-beating gap 830 is formed between the first water-beating blades 120), when the water-beating wheel works, the water-beating blades guide water to flow out from the water-beating gap, and since the part of the water-beating gap far from the base 110 is communicated with the outside, a large amount of water flows from the water-beating gap to the heat exchanger, so that the water-beating efficiency of the water-beating wheel is improved, and the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger is also improved, so that the working efficiency of the heat exchanger is improved.
The extending direction of the water striking blade may be various, for example, linear, curved or arc, and the like. When the water-spraying blades are arranged in an arc strip shape, the water-spraying gaps are gradually widened from the base 110 to the outer edge, and the water-spraying gaps are arranged in an arc shape. Through setting up the blade of beating water and being the arc for the length of the clearance of beating water is longer than the clearance of beating water that straight line blade of beating water formed under the same condition, makes the direction time of water in the clearance of beating water longer, is favorable to water to throw away according to the direction of predetermineeing.
The water-beating blades may be disposed along the radial direction of the base 110 or may be disposed at an angle with respect to the radial direction. Specifically, the extending direction of the water impeller and the radial direction of the base 110 form an included angle, and the included angle is greater than 0 ° and less than 90 °. When the water-spraying blade is disposed at an angle with the radial direction of the base 110, the water-spraying gap is also disposed at an angle with the radial direction of the base 110, and at this time, water is sprayed out along the extending direction of the water-spraying gap. The extending direction of the water beating gap can be set by setting the extending direction of the water beating blade, so that the water outlet direction of the water beating gap is effectively adjusted, water can flow onto the heat exchanger according to a preset path, the water beating efficiency of the water beating wheel is improved, and the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger is improved.
When the base 110 rotates with the rotation axis 170 as an axis, the water-beating blade rotates along with the rotation of the base 110, water flows from the base 110 to the outside along the water-beating gap in the process of the rotation of the water-beating blade, when the water flows to the free end of the water-beating blade, the water flow is thrown out from the water outlet of the water-beating gap, when the water flow is thrown out, the speed and the direction of the water flow are kept in the state of the water outlet, and finally the water flows to the heat exchanger and exchanges heat with the heat exchanger.
Regarding the operation principle of the first and second water-pumping wheels 100 and 800 simultaneously operating as the first and second heat exchangers 200 and 300 for pumping water, a schematic diagram of the present invention when the water-pumping wheel pumps water is given with reference to fig. 3. When the water-pumping wheel rotates, the speed of the O point of the gear outer inclined plane (the first water pumping inclined plane 150) of the first water pumping wheel 100 in the water pumping wheel set is V, the speed direction is perpendicular to the rotation axis 140, and the speed is in direct proportion to the rotation speed of the water pumping wheel and the distance from the point to the rotation axis 140. Because the O point is positioned on the inclined plane, the air quantity of the O point along the normal direction and tangential speed of the inclined plane is V 1 And V 2 Wherein V is 1 =V×cos(a),V 2 =v×sin (a). Velocity component V 1 Tending to move the fluid particle at point O to the left and forward direction, while the velocity component V 2 Tending to move the fluid particles at point O to the front right. Fig. 4 and 5 show the velocity component V 1 And V 2 A component parallel to the rotation axis 140 and perpendicular to the rotation axis 140. Velocity component V 1 Can be decomposed into a velocity component V parallel to the axis of rotation 140 11 And a velocity component V parallel to the axis of rotation 140 12 Wherein V is 11 Forcing fluid particles O to the left (first heat exchanger 200 direction), V 12 Forcing fluid particle O straight ahead. Velocity component V 2 Can be decomposed into a velocity component V parallel to the axis of rotation 140 21 And a velocity component V parallel to the axis of rotation 140 22 Wherein V is 21 Forcing fluid particles O to the right (second heat exchanger 300 direction), V 22 Forcing fluid particle O straight ahead. That is to say fluid particle O is at V 12 And V 22 Is moved forward by the velocity component of V 11 And V 21 Is moved to the left and right by the velocity component of (c). Due to the velocity component V 21 In the direction of (2) the water-beating wheel is blocked, the fluid particle O can only be at V 11 The velocity component moves to the left. That is, the fluid particles O will move forward to the left under the influence of the water-filling wheel, and the left heat exchanger (the first heat exchanger 200) is cooled. Similarly, the fluid particles near the right side of the end of the water-beating wheel will move to the right and forward under the action of the water-beating wheel, for the right heat exchanger (the firstTwo heat exchangers 300) to effect cooling.
In the present embodiment, by disposing the first water cut surface 150 on the first water cut wheel 100 and disposing the first water cut wheel 100 close to the first heat exchanger 200, and simultaneously disposing the second water cut surface 850 on the second water cut wheel 800 and disposing the second water cut wheel 800 close to the second heat exchanger 300; the water flows to the first heat exchanger 200 in a large quantity under the action of the first water beating inclined plane 150, flows to the second heat exchanger 300 in a large quantity under the action of the second water beating inclined plane 850, so that the large water quantity of the water beating wheel set is greatly increased, the water flow rate flowing to the first heat exchanger 200 and the second heat exchanger 300 is greatly improved, the heat exchange efficiency of the first heat exchanger 200 and the second heat exchanger 300 is simultaneously improved, and the work efficiency of the first heat exchanger 200 and the second heat exchanger 300 is favorably improved.
Referring to fig. 6 to 12, in order to further improve the water pumping efficiency of the water pumping wheel, the first water pumping wheel 100 is located below the first heat exchanger 200, and an included angle between the first water pumping inclined surface 150 and the first heat exchanger 200 is greater than 0 ° and less than 90 °; the second water-pumping wheel 800 is located below the second heat exchanger 300, and an included angle between the second water-pumping inclined plane 850 and the second heat exchanger 300 is greater than 0 ° and less than 90 °.
Specifically, the water-pumping wheel is located below the space between the first heat exchanger 200 and the second heat exchanger 300, and the included angle may be determined according to the actual use situation, when the distance between the water-pumping wheel and the heat exchanger is larger, the larger the included angle between the first water-pumping inclined plane 150 and the heat exchanger is, the larger the included angle between the second water-pumping inclined plane 850 and the second heat exchanger 300 is; when the distance between the water-spraying wheel and the heat exchanger is smaller, the smaller the included angle between the first water-spraying inclined plane 150 and the heat exchanger is, the smaller the included angle between the second water-spraying inclined plane 850 and the second heat exchanger 300 is. According to different distances, different included angles are selected to enable as much water as possible to be pumped to the heat exchanger, so that the water pumping efficiency of the water pumping wheel is improved.
The first water-beating blade 120 has a first sub-water-beating inclined plane 151, and a plurality of first sub-water-beating inclined planes 151 form the first water-beating inclined plane 150; the second water blade 820 has a second sub-water inclined plane, and a plurality of the second sub-water inclined planes form the second water inclined plane 850. In this embodiment, the inclination angle and the shape of each first sub-water spraying inclined plane 151 are equal, however, in some embodiments, in order to meet different requirements, the inclination angle and the shape of the first sub-water spraying inclined plane 151 may be different, for example, the inclination angle and the shape may be gradually changed according to a preset rule. The second sub-water-spraying inclined plane setting principle is the same as that of the first sub-water-spraying inclined plane 151, in this embodiment, the inclination angle and the shape of each second sub-water-spraying inclined plane are equal, however, in some embodiments, in order to meet different requirements, the inclination angle and the shape of the second sub-water-spraying inclined plane may be different, for example, the inclination angle and the shape may be gradually changed according to a preset rule. The first water spraying surface is composed of a plurality of first sub water spraying surfaces, and the second water spraying surface is composed of a plurality of second sub water spraying surfaces, so that the adaptability of the water spraying wheel is improved.
In order to improve the strength of the water pumping wheel, the first water pumping wheel 100 further includes a first reinforcing plate 180, and the first reinforcing plate 180 is fixedly connected to a side of the first water pumping blade 120 opposite to the first heat exchanger 200. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the shape of the first reinforcing plate 180 may be many, such as triangle, square, other polygons, and the like, taking a round shape as an example. The plurality of first water-beating blades 120 are radially arranged on the first reinforcing plate 180, and in the working process of the first water-beating wheel 100, the load of the first water-beating blades 120 is transferred to the first reinforcing plate 180, and the first reinforcing plate 180 bears the load transferred by the first water-beating blades 120, so that the bearing capacity of the first water-beating blades 120 is improved. It should be noted that, by the arrangement of the first reinforcing plate 180, the first water gap 130 becomes a first diversion trench, that is, two adjacent first water diversion blades 120 and the first reinforcing plate 180 enclose to form a first diversion trench. The water diversion capacity and the water diversion stability of the first diversion trench are better than those of the water diversion gap, and the water diversion capacity of the first water diversion wheel 100 is effectively improved through the arrangement of the first reinforcing plate 180. Of course, in some embodiments, first water blade 120 and first reinforcing plate 180 are integrally formed.
Similarly, the second water-pumping wheel 800 includes a second reinforcing plate 870, and the second reinforcing plate 870 is disposed at a side of the second water-pumping blade 820 opposite to the second heat exchanger 300. Since the operation principle of the second water pumping wheel 800 is the same as that of the first water pumping wheel 100, the second water pumping wheel 800 has an effective effect after the first water pumping wheel 100 is installed with the first reinforcing plate 180 after the second reinforcing plate 870 is installed.
In order to further improve the water-beating efficiency of the first water-beating wheel 100, the first beating blade further includes a third sub-water-beating inclined surface 161, the third sub-water-beating inclined surface 161 is disposed towards the second heat exchanger 300, a plurality of third sub-water-beating inclined surfaces 161 are combined to form a third water-beating inclined surface 160, and the third water-beating inclined surface 160 beats water onto the second heat exchanger 300.
The first sub-watering inclined plane 151 and the third sub-watering inclined plane 161 are adjacently disposed; the first water-spraying blade 120 further includes a first flow guiding surface, which is located at a connection position between the first water-spraying blade 120 and the base 110, and the first flow guiding surface is connected with the first water-spraying inclined surface 150 and/or the third water-spraying inclined surface 160. In order to improve the working efficiency of the water-beating blade and improve the space utilization rate of the first water-beating blade 120, the first sub water-beating inclined surface 151 and the third sub water-beating inclined surface 161 are adjacently arranged, so that the surface of the first water-beating blade 120 is reasonably utilized while the water-beating requirement is met, and the surface utilization rate of the first water-beating blade 120 is improved. Through the arrangement of the first diversion surface, the water flow can more smoothly flow to the first sub-water-spraying inclined surface 151 and/or the third sub-water-spraying inclined surface 161, so that the water spraying efficiency of the first sub-water-spraying inclined surface 151 and the third sub-water-spraying inclined surface 161 is improved.
The cross section of the first water-beating blade 120 is in a hexagonal shape, and the first water-beating blade 120 has a first water-beating inclined surface which is arranged oppositely and a third water-beating inclined surface 161 which is arranged oppositely. In this embodiment, the hexagon is taken as an example of a non-regular hexagon, and the first sub-water spraying inclined surface 151 and the third sub-water spraying inclined surface 161 are both inner walls of the first water spraying gap 130.
In order to improve the water pumping efficiency of the second water pumping wheel 800, the second pumping blade further includes a fourth sub-water pumping inclined plane, the fourth sub-water pumping inclined plane is disposed towards the first heat exchanger 200, a plurality of fourth sub-water pumping inclined planes are combined to form a fourth water pumping inclined plane 860, and the fourth water pumping inclined plane 860 pumps water onto the first heat exchanger 200.
The second sub-watering inclined plane and the fourth sub-watering inclined plane are adjacently arranged; the second water diversion blade 820 further comprises a second diversion surface, the second diversion surface is located at the connection position of the second water diversion blade 820 and the base 110, and the second diversion surface is connected with the second water diversion inclined plane 850 and/or the fourth water diversion inclined plane 860. In order to improve the working efficiency of the water-beating blade and improve the space utilization rate of the second water-beating blade 820, the second sub water-beating inclined plane and the fourth sub water-beating inclined plane are adjacently arranged, so that the surface of the second water-beating blade 820 is reasonably utilized while the water-beating requirement is met, and the surface utilization rate of the second water-beating blade 820 is improved. Through the arrangement of the second diversion surface, water flows more smoothly to the second sub-water-spraying inclined surface and/or the fourth sub-water-spraying inclined surface, so that the water spraying efficiency of the second sub-water-spraying inclined surface and the fourth sub-water-spraying inclined surface is improved.
The cross section of the second water-beating blade 820 is hexagonal, and the second water-beating blade 820 has two oppositely arranged second water-beating sub-inclined planes and two oppositely arranged fourth water-beating sub-inclined planes. In this embodiment, the hexagon is a non-regular hexagon, and the second sub-watering inclined plane and the fourth sub-watering inclined plane are both inner walls of the second watering gap 830.
In order to improve the bearing strength of the water-beating wheel, the water-beating wheel further comprises a first reinforcing rib 500, and the first reinforcing rib 500 is fixedly connected with the middle part of each water-beating blade. The shape of the first stiffener 500 may be varied, and in this embodiment, a ring-shaped configuration is taken as an example, however, in some embodiments, the first stiffener 500 is integrally formed with the water blade. The first reinforcing rib 500 is provided at a position in the middle of the water-beating blade, and connects several water-beating blades together at a position distant from the base 110. In the working process of the water pumping wheel, the load of the water pumping blade is transferred to the first reinforcing rib 500, and the first reinforcing rib 500 bears the load transferred by the water pumping blade, so that the bearing capacity of the water pumping blade is improved.
In order to further improve the bearing strength of the water-beating wheel, the water-beating wheel further comprises a second reinforcing rib 600, the second reinforcing rib 600 is connected with one end of the water-beating blade, which is far away from the base 110, and water-beating holes 610 are formed in the second reinforcing rib 600 corresponding to the water-beating gaps. In this embodiment, the second reinforcing rib 600 is disposed at one end of the water impeller away from the base 110, and in order to allow water in the water gap to flow out from the water gap, water holes 610 are formed at positions of the second reinforcing rib 600 corresponding to each water gap. So that the water in the water gap can directly flow to the heat exchanger. As with the first stiffener 500, the second stiffener 600 may have a variety of shapes, and in this embodiment, an annular arrangement is taken as an example, and of course, in some embodiments, the second stiffener 600 is integrally formed with the water blade and is inlaid.
The invention also provides an air conditioner which comprises the water pumping wheel set, and the specific structure of the water pumping wheel set refers to the embodiment, and as the air conditioner adopts all the technical schemes of all the embodiments, the air conditioner at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical schemes of the embodiments, and the description is omitted herein. Wherein, the air conditioner still includes: a housing having a mounting cavity; the first heat exchanger 200 and the second heat exchanger 300 are oppositely arranged, and the first heat exchanger 200 and the second heat exchanger 300 are arranged in the installation cavity; a water tank 400, the water tank 400 being located below the first and second heat exchangers 200 and 300; the lower parts of the first water pumping wheel 100 and the second water pumping wheel 800 of the water pumping wheel set are both positioned in the water tank 400.
It should be noted that, in order to improve the water pumping efficiency of the water pumping wheel set, the first water pumping wheel 100 and the second water pumping wheel 800 are arranged between the first heat exchanger 200 and the second heat exchanger 300 side by side, the first water pumping wheel 100 is arranged close to the first heat exchanger 200, and the second water pumping wheel 800 is arranged close to the second heat exchanger 300; and the two water-filling wheels are connected with the same motor. That is, the first and second water-pumping wheels 100 and 800 may be simultaneously driven by the coaxial motor, thereby achieving coaxial rotation of the first and second water-pumping wheels 100 and 800. Importantly, one motor drives two water beating wheels, so that the consumption of the motor is reduced, and the manufacturing cost is saved.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structural changes made by the description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings or direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. A play water wheelset for the air conditioner, the air conditioner includes first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger of relative setting, and sets up the water tank of first heat exchanger and second heat exchanger below, its characterized in that, play water wheelset includes:
the first water-spraying wheel is provided with a first water-spraying inclined surface facing the first heat exchanger, the first water-spraying inclined surface is arranged facing the first heat exchanger, the first water-spraying inclined surface and the first heat exchanger are arranged at an included angle, the lower part of the first water-spraying wheel is positioned in the water tank, and the first water-spraying wheel is rotationally connected with the shell of the air conditioner so that the first water-spraying inclined surface sprays water onto the first heat exchanger;
the second water-spraying wheel is arranged opposite to the first water-spraying wheel, the axial end face of the second water-spraying wheel faces the second heat exchanger, the second water-spraying wheel is provided with a second water-spraying inclined surface, the second water-spraying inclined surface faces the second heat exchanger, the second water-spraying inclined surface and the second heat exchanger are arranged at an included angle, the lower part of the second water-spraying wheel is positioned in the water tank, and the first water-spraying wheel is rotationally connected with the shell of the air conditioner so that the second water-spraying inclined surface sprays water onto the second heat exchanger;
the first water spraying wheel comprises a first base body and a plurality of first water spraying blades which are distributed along the periphery of the first base body, wherein each first water spraying blade is provided with a first sub water spraying inclined plane, and the first water spraying inclined planes are formed into the first water spraying inclined plane;
the second water beating wheel comprises a second base body and a plurality of second water beating blades which are distributed along the periphery of the second base body, the second water beating blades are provided with second sub water beating inclined planes, and the second water beating inclined planes form the second water beating inclined planes;
a first water-spraying gap is formed between two adjacent first water-spraying blades, and one end, away from the first base body, of the first water-spraying gap is communicated with the outside of the first water-spraying wheel;
a second water-beating gap is arranged between two adjacent second water-beating blades, and one end of the second water-beating gap, which is far away from the second basal body, is communicated with the outside of the second water-beating wheel;
the first water spraying blades are arranged in an arc line shape, the first water spraying gaps are arranged to be gradually widened from the base body to the outer edge, and the first water spraying gaps are arranged in an arc line shape;
the second water-beating blade is in arc strip-shaped arrangement, the second water-beating gap is in arc arrangement and is gradually widened from the base body to the outer edge.
2. The water jet wheel set of claim 1, wherein the first water jet wheel is positioned below the first heat exchanger, and an included angle between the first water jet inclined surface and the first heat exchanger is greater than 0 ° and less than 90 °;
the second water-spraying wheel is positioned below the second heat exchanger, and an included angle between the second water-spraying inclined plane and the second heat exchanger is larger than 0 degrees and smaller than 90 degrees.
3. The water turbine set of claim 1, wherein the first water turbine further comprises a first reinforcing plate fixedly connected to a side of the first water turbine opposite the first heat exchanger.
4. A water jet wheel set as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein the first water jet blade further comprises a third sub-water jet bevel, the third sub-water jet bevel being disposed towards the second heat exchanger, a plurality of the third sub-water jet bevels combining to form a third water jet bevel, the third water jet bevel directing water onto the second heat exchanger.
5. The water jet wheel set of claim 4 wherein the second water jet blade further comprises a fourth sub-water jet bevel, the fourth sub-water jet bevel being disposed toward the first heat exchanger, a plurality of the fourth sub-water jet bevels combining to form a fourth water jet bevel, the fourth water jet bevel directing water onto the first heat exchanger.
6. The whipping wheel set of claim 4, wherein the first whipping wheel and the second whipping wheel are symmetrically disposed.
7. An air conditioner, comprising:
a housing having a mounting cavity;
the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger are oppositely arranged and are arranged in the mounting cavity;
the water tank is positioned below the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger;
and a water jet wheel set according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the lower parts of the first water jet wheel and the second water jet wheel of the water jet wheel set are positioned in the water tank.
8. The air conditioner of claim 7, wherein the first water-pumping wheel and the second water-pumping wheel are both located between the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger; and the first water-pumping wheel and the second water-pumping wheel are connected with the same motor.
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CN201710412598.9A CN107421025B (en) | 2017-06-02 | 2017-06-02 | Water beating wheel set and air conditioner |
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CN201710412598.9A CN107421025B (en) | 2017-06-02 | 2017-06-02 | Water beating wheel set and air conditioner |
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CN107421025A CN107421025A (en) | 2017-12-01 |
CN107421025B true CN107421025B (en) | 2024-01-23 |
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JPH09112961A (en) * | 1995-10-20 | 1997-05-02 | Fujitsu General Ltd | Draining structure of air conditioner |
CN202267191U (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-06-06 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Water-fetching flywheel and mobile air conditioner using same |
CN202792278U (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2013-03-13 | 黎澄光 | Movable air conditioner |
CN103134168A (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2013-06-05 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Water taking plate of integrated air-conditioner |
CN203719086U (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-07-16 | 江苏友奥电器有限公司 | Water fluttering wheel for air conditioner |
CN206973783U (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2018-02-06 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Fetch water wheel group and air conditioner |
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2017
- 2017-06-02 CN CN201710412598.9A patent/CN107421025B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH09112961A (en) * | 1995-10-20 | 1997-05-02 | Fujitsu General Ltd | Draining structure of air conditioner |
CN202267191U (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-06-06 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Water-fetching flywheel and mobile air conditioner using same |
CN103134168A (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2013-06-05 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Water taking plate of integrated air-conditioner |
CN202792278U (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2013-03-13 | 黎澄光 | Movable air conditioner |
CN203719086U (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-07-16 | 江苏友奥电器有限公司 | Water fluttering wheel for air conditioner |
CN206973783U (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2018-02-06 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Fetch water wheel group and air conditioner |
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CN107421025A (en) | 2017-12-01 |
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