CN107417709A - A kind of preparation of Zn complex crystal and its synthetic method - Google Patents

A kind of preparation of Zn complex crystal and its synthetic method Download PDF

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CN107417709A
CN107417709A CN201710645428.5A CN201710645428A CN107417709A CN 107417709 A CN107417709 A CN 107417709A CN 201710645428 A CN201710645428 A CN 201710645428A CN 107417709 A CN107417709 A CN 107417709A
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complex
synthetic method
pyridine radicals
preparation
crystal
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CN107417709B (en
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罗梅
郭晨晨
李学良
张竞成
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Hefei University of Technology
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Hefei University of Technology
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F3/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F3/003Compounds containing elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic Table without C-Metal linkages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/16Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • B01J31/18Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms
    • B01J31/1805Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms the ligands containing nitrogen
    • B01J31/181Cyclic ligands, including e.g. non-condensed polycyclic ligands, comprising at least one complexing nitrogen atom as ring member, e.g. pyridine
    • B01J31/1815Cyclic ligands, including e.g. non-condensed polycyclic ligands, comprising at least one complexing nitrogen atom as ring member, e.g. pyridine with more than one complexing nitrogen atom, e.g. bipyridyl, 2-aminopyridine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F7/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F7/02Silicon compounds
    • C07F7/08Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
    • C07F7/18Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages as well as one or more C—O—Si linkages
    • C07F7/1804Compounds having Si-O-C linkages
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F7/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F7/02Silicon compounds
    • C07F7/08Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
    • C07F7/18Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages as well as one or more C—O—Si linkages
    • C07F7/1804Compounds having Si-O-C linkages
    • C07F7/1872Preparation; Treatments not provided for in C07F7/20
    • C07F7/188Preparation; Treatments not provided for in C07F7/20 by reactions involving the formation of Si-O linkages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2531/00Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2531/20Complexes comprising metals of Group II (IIA or IIB) as the central metal
    • B01J2531/26Zinc
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07BGENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C07B2200/00Indexing scheme relating to specific properties of organic compounds
    • C07B2200/07Optical isomers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07BGENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C07B2200/00Indexing scheme relating to specific properties of organic compounds
    • C07B2200/13Crystalline forms, e.g. polymorphs

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Pyridine Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of Zn complex, its chemical formula are as follows:The synthetic method of the Zn complex (I), it is to weigh the triazine of 5,6 xenyls 3 (2 pyridine radicals) of 0.0798g 1,2,4 to be put into 100mL round-bottomed flasks, adding 50mL absolute methanols and stirring makes its dissolving;0.0702g zinc chloride are added into above-mentioned solution, are heated to reflux 48h;Reaction terminate after while hot filtering reacting solution, filtrate volatilize naturally, have crystal precipitation after a couple of days.

Description

A kind of preparation of Zn complex crystal and its synthetic method
First, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of organometallic complex (complex) and preparation method thereof, more particularly to nitrogenous gold Belong to organic coordination compound and preparation method thereof, be exactly one kind 5,6- xenyls -3- (2- pyridine radicals) -1,2,4- tri- azine zinc Complex crystal and its synthetic method.
2nd, background technology
With the development of organic chemistry, application of the metallo-organic compound in organic synthesis is more and more wide, be now with One of extremely active field, has been widely used in organic synthesis in chemical machine.Later stage the 1960s occurs The asymmetric catalysis synthesis being catalyzed using chiral ligand and transition metal complex greatly accelerated the research of chiral drug.Closely Zinc nitrogen metal complex achieves preferable catalytic effect in catalytic field over year:
Bibliography:
1.Michaels,Heather A.;Murphy,Christopher S.;Clark,Ronald J.;Davidson, Michael W.;Zhu,Lei.Inorganic Chemistry(2010),49(9),4278-4287;
2..Mei,Luo;Ming,Tang Hai;Rong,Li Qian;Jie,Sun;Zhong,Yang Shan;Liang, Li Xue.Journal of Chemical Sciences(Bangalore,India)(2009),121(4),435-440;
3.Dong,Qingchen;Ma,Xiaping;Guo,Jianping;Wei,Xuehong;Zhou,Meisu;Liu, Diansheng.Inorganic Chemistry Communications(2008),11(6),608-611;Similar 5,6- connection The existing document report of the azine Zn complex crystal of phenyl -3- (2- pyridine radicals) -1,2,4- three:
4.Coordination studies of 5,6-diphenyl-3-(2-pyridyl)-1,2,4-triazine towards Zn2+cation.Synthesis and characterization by X-ray diffraction and Spectroscopic methods, Bereau, Virginie and Marrot, Jerome, Comptes Rendus Chimie,8(6-7),1087-1092;2005.
3rd, the content of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of Zn-N metal organic complexes applied to catalytic field, technology to be solved to ask Topic selects the azines of 5,6- xenyls -3- (2- pyridine radicals) -1,2,4- three as part and synthesis of chiral Zn complex.Institute of the present invention Manganese complex one kind of title be by the azines of 5,6- xenyls -3- (2- pyridine radicals) -1,2,4- three and zinc chloride prepare by following Complex shown in chemical formula:
Chemical name:One trichloride hydrate zinc [azines of 5,6- xenyls -3- (2- pyridine radicals) -1,2,4- three] protochloride zinc Complex
The complex shows preferable catalytic performance in the Henle reaction and nitrile silicification reaction 1 of benzaldehyde, and it is converted Rate is respectively 70% and 32%.
This synthetic method includes synthesis and separation, and described synthesis is to weigh 0.0798g5,6- xenyls -3- (2- pyridines Base) -1,2,4- triazines are put into 100mL round-bottomed flasks, and adding 50mL absolute methanols and stirring makes its dissolving;By 0.0702g chlorine Change zinc and add above-mentioned solution, be heated to reflux 48h;Filtering reacting solution, filtrate are volatilized, had after a couple of days naturally while hot after reaction terminates Crystal separates out.
Synthetic reaction is as follows:
The step of this synthetic method one obtains target product, and technique is simple, easy to operate.
4th, illustrate
The trichloride hydrate zinc of Fig. 1 mono- [azines of 5,6- xenyls -3- (2- pyridine radicals) -1,2,4- three] protochloride Zn complex X- diffraction analysis figures.
5th, embodiment
0.3006g5 is weighed, 6- xenyls -3- (2- pyridine radicals) -1,2,4- triazines are put into 100mL round-bottomed flasks, are added 50mL absolute methanols and stir make its dissolving;0.3880g manganese chlorides are added into above-mentioned solution, are heated to reflux 48h;After reaction terminates Filtering reacting solution while hot, filtrate are volatilized naturally, there is crystal precipitation after a couple of days;Crystal petroleum ether and n-hexane are rinsed 3 times, 30min is dried in vacuo, obtains target product, yield 65%, 232-234 DEG C of fusing point.Elemental analysis data (C40H30Cl4N8OZn2) theoretical value:C:62.84%;H:3.96%;N:14.66%;Measured value:C:62.55%;H: 3.66%;N:14.24%;Ir data (KBr, cm-1):3455;3053;1652;1596;1512;1446;1409; 1371;1300;1260;1225;1185;1107;1011;883;799;768;696;597;535;516.
Match crystal volume data is as follows:
The typical bond distance's data of crystal:
The typical bond angle data of crystal:
Henle reaction application
0.0453g (0.075mmol) complex is weighed, is placed in 25mL small flask, adds 1mL DMSO, then to solution Middle addition 0.05mL benzaldehydes and 0.25mL nitromethanes, stirring reaction is carried out after 24 hours under normal temperature1HNMR detection conversions Rate:70%;1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3) 7.28~7.32 (m, 5H, Ar-H), 5.32~5.35 (d, J=9.18Hz, 1H ,- ), CH 4.38~4.56 (m, 2H ,-CH2),3.89(br,1H,-OH)。
Nitrile silicification reaction application
The preparation of 2- phenyl -2- (three silyloxies) acetonitrile
0.15mmol compound I, benzaldehyde 0.1mL, TMSCN 0.3ml (3.3mmol) are added at 20~30 DEG C in succession, After 72h, add water quenching and go out after post layer (petroleum ether/dichloromethane:5/1) colourless oil liquid, conversion ratio, are obtained:32%,1HNMR(300MHz,CDCl3)7.56–7.59(m,0.9Hz,2H),7.31–7.34(m,3H),5.43(s,1H),0.16(s, 9H).13C NMR(75MHz,CDCl3)136.1,128.8(x2),126.2(x2),119.1,63.5,-0.39(x3)。

Claims (3)

1. a kind of Zn complex, its chemical formula is as follows:
2. the Zn complex (I) described in claim 1, at a temperature of 296K, on the X-ray single crystal diffractometer of Oxford, with through stone The CuK alpha rays of black monochromator monochromatization,Diffraction data is collected with ω-θ scan modes, it is characterised in thatIt is single Oblique system, the 21/c 1 of P 1;Cell parameter α=90 °;β=110.102 (2) °;γ=90 °.
3. the synthetic method of the Zn complex (I) described in claim 1, including synthesize and separate, described synthesis is to weigh 0.0798g 5,6- xenyl -3- (2- pyridine radicals) -1,2,4- triazines are put into 100mL round-bottomed flasks, add 50mL without water beetle Alcohol and stir make its dissolving;0.0702g zinc chloride are added into above-mentioned solution, are heated to reflux 48h;Filtering while hot is anti-after reaction terminates Solution is answered, filtrate is volatilized naturally, there is crystal precipitation after a couple of days.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109438420A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-03-08 南京工业大学 A kind of imines zinc s-triazine complex

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106432293A (en) * 2016-10-05 2017-02-22 合肥祥晨化工有限公司 Chiral zinc complex

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106432293A (en) * 2016-10-05 2017-02-22 合肥祥晨化工有限公司 Chiral zinc complex

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
FARZIN MARANDI等: ""Zinc(II) and Cadmium(II) Complexes of the 3-(2-Pyridyl)-5,6-diphenyl-1,2,4-triazine (PDPT) Ligand, Structural Studies of [Zn(PDPT)2Cl(ClO4)] and [Cd(PDPT)2(NO3)(ClO4)]"", 《Z.ANORG.ALLG.CHEM.》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109438420A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-03-08 南京工业大学 A kind of imines zinc s-triazine complex

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