CN107415850A - A kind of vehicle top covers decorative panel assembly - Google Patents

A kind of vehicle top covers decorative panel assembly Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107415850A
CN107415850A CN201610348467.4A CN201610348467A CN107415850A CN 107415850 A CN107415850 A CN 107415850A CN 201610348467 A CN201610348467 A CN 201610348467A CN 107415850 A CN107415850 A CN 107415850A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
top cover
trim
vehicle
decorative panel
panel assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610348467.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107415850B (en
Inventor
罗诗明
刘军舰
潘杰花
郝加杰
黄思娟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610348467.4A priority Critical patent/CN107415850B/en
Publication of CN107415850A publication Critical patent/CN107415850A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107415850B publication Critical patent/CN107415850B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R13/00Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
    • B60R13/02Internal Trim mouldings ; Internal Ledges; Wall liners for passenger compartments; Roof liners
    • B60R13/0212Roof or head liners

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of vehicle top to cover decorative panel assembly, Metal decorative part including automobile top cover front end, the top cover upper decoration plate of vehicle top cover back-end, left hinge trim and right hinge trim, the top cover upper decoration plate is connected by the buckle of itself with the Metal decorative part and vehicle body, the left hinge trim is directly connected on tail-door hinge by the card base of itself, and the right hinge trim with the integrally formed back-off umbrella-shaped structure of its body by being arranged on wire harness bracket.Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Diseases caused by external factors are brought to perceive to vehicle, production efficiency is high, reduces mould and cost of parts, realizes individual demand, improves the advantages that vehicle windage.

Description

A kind of vehicle top covers decorative panel assembly
Technical field
The invention belongs to automobile manufacturing field, and in particular to a kind of vehicle top covers decorative panel assembly.
Background technology
At present, traditional automobile top cover uses metalwork, and is all same to tail-gate at windshield Metalwork, the part vehicle body and gusset weld, then enter application and be surface-treated, this mode have with Lower shortcoming:
(1) metalwork is limited to forming technique, and many outside metal parts are not realized, moulding limitation is larger, Metallic article minutia is coarse, and it is poor that outward appearance perceives;
(2) metalwork welds with vehicle body, gusset, can not dismantle, if top cover is damaged, maintenance difficult, take With height;
(3) metalwork after vehicle body, gusset welding with that could cross application, so the color of roof and vehicle body are homochromy, It is difficult to rich in color;
(4) part is big, die cost is high, and a vehicle just corresponds to a top cover substantially, more dull;
(5) top cover is assembled using welding with vehicle body, gusset, has connecting portion exposure, influences vehicle outward appearance;
(6) top cover splices with vehicle body and vehicle body, it is necessary to which special machine ensures welding precision, low production efficiency Under, while increase equipment investment, increase cost;
(7) automobile tail gate hinge is exposed, and perceived quality is poor.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes that a kind of vehicle top covers decorative panel assembly, solves metalwork and is limited to forming technique, is permitted More the outside metal parts are not realized, moulding limitation is larger, metallic article minutia is coarse, and it is poor that outward appearance perceives The problem of;Solve metalwork and vehicle body, gusset welds, can not dismantle, maintenance difficult, it is costly the problem of; Solve the problems, such as that the color of roof and vehicle body are homochromy, it is rich in color to be difficult to;Solves a vehicle substantially A corresponding top cover, the problem of comparison is dull;It is assembled using welding with vehicle body, gusset to solve top cover, there is company Socket part exposure, influence the problem of vehicle outward appearance;Solve top cover to expose using assembled connecting portion is welded with gusset, Increase is corroded the problem of reducing bonding strength after risk has been corroded;Solve top cover to spell with vehicle body and vehicle body Connecing needs the problem of special machine ensures welding precision, production efficiency is low;Solve top cover and vehicle body and car Body splicing needs special machine to ensure welding precision, increase equipment investment, increases the problem of cost;Solve The problem of automobile tail gate hinge is exposed, perceived quality is poor.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
A kind of vehicle top covers decorative panel assembly, including the Metal decorative part of automobile top cover front end, automobile top cover The top cover upper decoration plate of rear end, left hinge trim and right hinge trim, the top cover upper decoration plate pass through The buckle of itself is connected with the Metal decorative part and vehicle body, the card base that the left hinge trim passes through itself Directly be connected on tail-door hinge, the right hinge trim by with the integrally formed back-off umbrella of its body Structure is arranged on wire harness bracket.
Preferably, the top cover upper decoration plate, the left hinge trim and the right hinge trim are Injection molding.
Preferably, the buckle of the top cover upper decoration plate is provided with gasket seal.
Preferably, the top cover upper decoration plate both side ends are the low structure in middle high both ends.
Preferably, the top cover upper decoration plate upper surface and the upper surface of top cover form same continuous surface.
Preferably, the left hinge trim is provided with two card bases, and described two card bases buckle into hinge square hole pair The left hinge trim is fastened.
Preferably, the left hinge trim is provided with the positive stop lug boss relative with described two card bases.
Preferably, the right hinge trim is inserted by two back-off umbrella-shaped structures integrally formed with its body In the deformable curved groove for entering wire harness bracket.
Preferably, arc surface low after height before the left hinge trim and the right hinge trim are.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1) diseases caused by external factors perceive:Top cover upper decoration plate, left hinge trim, right chain trim are plastic injection Shaping fillet 0.2 can realize that unlimited manufacture type, characteristic details are fine, and outward appearance perceives;Installation matching knot Structure is in decoration invisible area, and without assembled exposure portion, outward appearance perceives;Tail-door hinge is not exposed, Perceived quality is high;With being same face in gusset registration interface designs, the gas of outward appearance one is breathed out at top cover upper decoration plate both ends Into perceived quality is good;
2) efficiency high:Top cover upper decoration plate is connected by buckle with Metal decorative part and vehicle body, worker during installation Clapped with hand, installation effectiveness is high;The buckle that top cover upper decoration plate uses carries gasket seal, without extra Increase sealing gasket, erection & lift efficiency;Top cover upper decoration plate, left hinge trim, right hinge trim are equal It is high for individually assembling piece installing, installation effectiveness;Left hinge trim passes through two card bases integrally formed with body Buckle into hinge square hole to be fastened, limit above-below direction;Opposite side plays a positive stop lug boss, together with card base Realize left and right fastening;And card base width coordinates with hinge square hole, before and after limitation;Left hinge trim installation knot Structure is simple, and installation effectiveness is high, and die cost is low;
3) cost is low:All matching parts are detachable, if which part goes wrong, changing part is Can, reduce maintenance cost;The buckle that top cover upper decoration plate uses carries gasket seal, close without additionally increasing Packing, reduce cost of parts;Left hinge trim realizes installation by structure integrally formed with body, into This is low;Right hinge trim inserts wire harness bracket one by two back-off umbrella-shaped structures integrally formed with body In body formed deformable curved groove, fastener is increased without, reduces cost;
4) installation strength is high:Top cover upper decoration plate is connected by buckle with Metal decorative part and vehicle body, installation jail Gu, installation strength it is high;
5) individual demand is realized:Top cover upper decoration plate, left hinge trim, right hinge trim can be single Solely surface treatment, different colours can be sprayed according to different demands, it is rich in color, individual demand can be achieved; With respect to diel, injection mold cost is relatively low, top cover upper decoration plate, left hinge trim, right hinge dress Decorative cover can realize same vehicle body, different moulding, and moulding is enriched;
6) vehicle windage is improved:Top cover upper decoration plate, left hinge trim, right hinge trim A faces with Top cover metalwork is a face, is integrally accomplished without any letup, elegant in appearance, the round and smooth fairing of appearance, beneficial to reduction wind Resistance;Top cover upper decoration plate both ends are designed to middle shape high, two is low, play guide functions, improve whole Car windage;Low arc surface, is advantageous to after left hinge trim, right hinge trim configuration design Cheng Qiangao Water conservancy diversion, reduce windage.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to implementing The required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in example or description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, describe below In accompanying drawing be only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying On the premise of going out creative labor, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 covers the structural representation of decorative panel assembly for the vehicle top described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the top cover upper decoration plate described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the buckle described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the buckle of the top cover upper decoration plate described in the embodiment of the present invention and cutting for Metal decorative part junction Face figure;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the side end of top cover upper decoration plate one described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the left hinge trim described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the installation diagram of left the hinge trim and hinge described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the right hinge trim described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the installation diagram one of right the hinge trim and wire harness bracket described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the installation diagram two of right the hinge trim and wire harness bracket described in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:
1st, Metal decorative part;2nd, top cover upper decoration plate;3rd, left hinge trim;4th, right hinge trim; 5th, buckle;6th, vehicle body;7th, card base;8th, hinge;9th, back-off umbrella-shaped structure;10th, wire harness bracket;11、 Gasket seal;12nd, positive stop lug boss;13rd, deformable curved groove.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear Chu, it is fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than Whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creation Property work under the premise of the every other embodiment that is obtained, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As Figure 1-10 shows, the vehicle top described in the embodiment of the present invention covers decorative panel assembly, including vehicle top The Metal decorative part 1 of lid front end, the top cover upper decoration plate 2 of vehicle top cover back-end, left hinge trim 3 and the right side Hinge trim 4, the top cover upper decoration plate 2 pass through the buckle 5 of itself and the Metal decorative part 1 and car Body 6 is connected, and the left hinge trim 3 is directly connected on tail-door hinge 8 by the card base 7 of itself, The right hinge trim 4 with the integrally formed back-off umbrella-shaped structure 9 of its body by being arranged on wire harness bracket On 10.
In this example, the top cover upper decoration plate 2, the left hinge trim 3 and the right hinge trim 4 It is injection molding.
As shown in figure 3, in this example, the buckle 5 of the top cover upper decoration plate 3 is provided with gasket seal 11。
As shown in figure 5, in this example, the both side ends of top cover upper decoration plate 2 are the low knot in middle high both ends Structure.
In this example, the upper surface of the top cover upper decoration plate upper surface and top cover forms same continuous surface.
As shown in fig. 6-7, in this example, the left hinge trim 3 is provided with two card bases 7, described two cards Pin 7 buckles into the square hole of hinge 8 and the left hinge trim 3 is fastened;On the left hinge trim 3 Provided with the positive stop lug boss 12 relative with described two card bases 7.
As seen in figs. 8-10, in this example, the right hinge trim 4 by with its body integrally formed two Individual back-off umbrella-shaped structure 9 is inserted in the deformable curved groove 13 of wire harness bracket 10.
In this example, low circular arc after the left hinge trim 3 and the right hinge trim 4 are high before being Face.
1) top cover upper decoration plate, left hinge trim, right hinge trim, be injection molding fillet 0.2 can realize, unlimited manufacture type, characteristic details are fine, and outward appearance perceives;
2) top cover upper decoration plate, left hinge trim, right hinge trim are independent assembling piece installing, are installed Efficiency high, all matching parts are detachable, if which part goes wrong, change part, drop Low maintenance cost;
3) top cover upper decoration plate, left hinge trim, right hinge trim can be individually surface-treated, can be with Different colours are sprayed according to different demands, it is rich in color, individual demand can be achieved;
4) relative diel, injection mold cost is relatively low, top cover upper decoration plate, left hinge trim, the right side Hinge trim can realize same vehicle body, different moulding, and moulding is enriched;
5) top cover upper decoration plate, left hinge trim, right hinge trim install mating structure in decoration Invisible area, without assembled exposure portion, outward appearance perceives;
6) tail-door hinge is not exposed, and perceived quality is high;
7) top cover upper decoration plate, left hinge trim, right hinge trim A faces are one with top cover metalwork Individual face, integrally accomplishs without any letup, elegant in appearance, the round and smooth fairing of appearance, beneficial to reduction windage;
8) buckle that top cover upper decoration plate uses carries gasket seal, without extra increase sealing gasket, lifting peace Fill efficiency, reduce cost of parts;
9) top cover upper decoration plate both ends are designed to middle shape high, two is low, play guide functions, improve Vehicle windage;
10) the top cover upper decoration plate upper surface and the upper surface of top cover form same continuous surface, the gas of outward appearance one Breathe out into, perceived quality is good.
11) left hinge trim buckles into hinge square hole by two card bases integrally formed with body and fastened, Limit above-below direction;Opposite side plays a positive stop lug boss, and left and right fastening is realized together with card base;And card base is wide Degree coordinates with hinge square hole, before and after limitation;Left hinge decoration cover attaching construction is simple, and installation effectiveness is high, mould It is low to have cost;
12) right hinge trim inserts wire harness bracket by two back-off umbrella-shaped structures integrally formed with body It is integrally formed in deformable curved groove, back-off umbrella-shaped structure coordinates with curved groove end, and realization is up and down and front and rear spacing, Fastener is increased without, reduces cost;Left and right directions is decontroled, and is conveniently adjusted the left and right with top cover upper decoration plate Gap uniformity, lift outward appearance perceived quality;
13) arc surface low after left hinge trim, right hinge trim configuration design Cheng Qiangao, is advantageous to Water conservancy diversion, reduce windage.
The present invention is had been supplied on entity car, brings diseases caused by external factors to perceive to vehicle, production efficiency is high, reduces mould Tool and cost of parts, realize individual demand, improve the advantages that vehicle windage.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in this hair Within bright spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., this hair should be included in Within bright protection domain.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of vehicle top covers decorative panel assembly, it is characterised in that:Metal dress including automobile top cover front end Gadget, the top cover upper decoration plate of vehicle top cover back-end, left hinge trim and right hinge trim, the top Cover decorative panel to be connected with the Metal decorative part and vehicle body by the buckle of itself, the left hinge trim Directly it is connected to by the card base of itself on tail-door hinge, the right hinge trim passes through integral with its body The back-off umbrella-shaped structure of shaping is arranged on wire harness bracket.
2. vehicle top according to claim 1 covers decorative panel assembly, it is characterised in that:The top cover Upper decoration plate, the left hinge trim and the right hinge trim are injection molding.
3. vehicle top according to claim 2 covers decorative panel assembly, it is characterised in that:The top cover The buckle of upper decoration plate is provided with gasket seal.
4. vehicle top according to claim 2 covers decorative panel assembly, it is characterised in that:The top cover Upper decoration plate both side ends are the low structure in middle high both ends.
5. vehicle top according to claim 2 covers decorative panel assembly, it is characterised in that:The top cover Upper decoration plate upper surface and the upper surface of top cover form same continuous surface.
6. vehicle top according to claim 2 covers decorative panel assembly, it is characterised in that:The left hinge Chain trim is provided with two card bases, and described two card bases buckle into hinge square hole and the left hinge trim is carried out Fastening.
7. vehicle top according to claim 6 covers decorative panel assembly, it is characterised in that:The left hinge Chain trim is provided with the positive stop lug boss relative with described two card bases.
8. vehicle top according to claim 2 covers decorative panel assembly, it is characterised in that:The right hinge Chain trim inserts the deformable curved of wire harness bracket by two back-off umbrella-shaped structures integrally formed with its body In groove.
9. the vehicle top according to claim any one of 1-8 covers decorative panel assembly, it is characterised in that: Low arc surface after the left hinge trim and the right hinge trim are high before being.
CN201610348467.4A 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 Automobile top cover upper decorative plate assembly Active CN107415850B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610348467.4A CN107415850B (en) 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 Automobile top cover upper decorative plate assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610348467.4A CN107415850B (en) 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 Automobile top cover upper decorative plate assembly

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107415850A true CN107415850A (en) 2017-12-01
CN107415850B CN107415850B (en) 2023-07-04

Family

ID=60422629

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610348467.4A Active CN107415850B (en) 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 Automobile top cover upper decorative plate assembly

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107415850B (en)

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201437347U (en) * 2009-07-17 2010-04-14 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Automobile roof decorative plate mounting structure
US20120205937A1 (en) * 2011-02-10 2012-08-16 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Closeout panel for vehicle deck lid hinge
CN202827382U (en) * 2012-08-24 2013-03-27 东风小康汽车有限公司重庆分公司 Automobile head cover decoration stripe installing assembly
CN203051337U (en) * 2012-09-25 2013-07-10 绵阳华瑞汽车有限公司 Fastener for mounting automobile top cover decoration strips
CN203063847U (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-07-17 湖南吉利汽车部件有限公司 Side body interior decoration plate buckling structure
CN103847666A (en) * 2012-11-30 2014-06-11 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Front windshield air-inlet grille assembly for automobile and automobile comprising assembly
CN203793425U (en) * 2014-03-10 2014-08-27 东风汽车公司 Back beam structure of automobile top cover
CN203832384U (en) * 2014-04-21 2014-09-17 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Side decorative cover of automobile upper installation decorative plate
CN203937736U (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-11-12 东风汽车公司 Trim board after a kind of automobile top-cap
CN203996025U (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-12-10 东风汽车公司 The one type car bra trim board that keeps out the wind
CN204037482U (en) * 2014-09-15 2014-12-24 北京长安汽车工程技术研究有限责任公司 The built-in decoration bar of a kind of automobile top-cap and windscreen
CN204344591U (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-05-20 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 One installs decorative sheet mounting assembly
CN204775031U (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-11-18 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 On install decorative board structure

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201437347U (en) * 2009-07-17 2010-04-14 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Automobile roof decorative plate mounting structure
US20120205937A1 (en) * 2011-02-10 2012-08-16 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Closeout panel for vehicle deck lid hinge
CN202827382U (en) * 2012-08-24 2013-03-27 东风小康汽车有限公司重庆分公司 Automobile head cover decoration stripe installing assembly
CN203051337U (en) * 2012-09-25 2013-07-10 绵阳华瑞汽车有限公司 Fastener for mounting automobile top cover decoration strips
CN103847666A (en) * 2012-11-30 2014-06-11 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Front windshield air-inlet grille assembly for automobile and automobile comprising assembly
CN203063847U (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-07-17 湖南吉利汽车部件有限公司 Side body interior decoration plate buckling structure
CN203793425U (en) * 2014-03-10 2014-08-27 东风汽车公司 Back beam structure of automobile top cover
CN203996025U (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-12-10 东风汽车公司 The one type car bra trim board that keeps out the wind
CN203832384U (en) * 2014-04-21 2014-09-17 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Side decorative cover of automobile upper installation decorative plate
CN203937736U (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-11-12 东风汽车公司 Trim board after a kind of automobile top-cap
CN204037482U (en) * 2014-09-15 2014-12-24 北京长安汽车工程技术研究有限责任公司 The built-in decoration bar of a kind of automobile top-cap and windscreen
CN204344591U (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-05-20 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 One installs decorative sheet mounting assembly
CN204775031U (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-11-18 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 On install decorative board structure

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
金忠恩;豆忠颖;周宏伟;席艳秋;许俊新;: "汽车前风窗下装饰板两侧盖板的精细化设计", 现代零部件 *
陈新明;郑兴华: "某汽车前门装饰板总成的设计", 企业科技与发展 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107415850B (en) 2023-07-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102862463B (en) Independent fixed triangular window of car
CN107416034A (en) A kind of roof external decoration assembly
CN107415850A (en) A kind of vehicle top covers decorative panel assembly
CN211808991U (en) Vehicle decoration, forming device and vehicle window assembly
CN106005047B (en) A kind of front and back face of lightweight minibus and vehicle body frame connecting structure
CN205769083U (en) A kind of vehicle top covers decorative panel assembly
CN205769590U (en) A kind of roof external decoration assembly
CN207416983U (en) A kind of car spoiler and its mounting structure
CN201872696U (en) Automobile top cover decorative strip
CN205905730U (en) Tail door hinge mounting structure
CN211300728U (en) Decorative power distribution panel for carriage
CN210219624U (en) Ornamental strip joint structure of car light
CN209776591U (en) Automobile spoiler
CN208232990U (en) A kind of preceding grid component
CN205906075U (en) Face and automobile body frame connection structure around lightweight minibus
CN206871008U (en) The installation mating structure of long panel on front bumper
CN108313130A (en) A kind of decorative panel quick assembling and position limiting structure
CN205468872U (en) End flange structure's car stringcourse
CN106314309A (en) Upper mounting decorative plate structure
CN205768963U (en) Installation structure of automobile tail lamp
CN105346364B (en) A kind of automobile back door glass guide-rail structure
CN204236374U (en) A kind of car engine cover decoration strip installing card button modified node method
CN220577026U (en) Automobile rear structure
CN205034182U (en) Fender trim structure
CN209466967U (en) A kind of air regulator Decoration straps structure

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant