CN107415222A - A kind of oral medical product suitable precision melts product shaping Method of printing - Google Patents

A kind of oral medical product suitable precision melts product shaping Method of printing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107415222A
CN107415222A CN201610347669.7A CN201610347669A CN107415222A CN 107415222 A CN107415222 A CN 107415222A CN 201610347669 A CN201610347669 A CN 201610347669A CN 107415222 A CN107415222 A CN 107415222A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
printing
print
stl data
oral medical
shower nozzle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610347669.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙玉春
陈科龙
王勇
陈虎
周永胜
叶红强
原福松
杨慧芳
邓珂慧
李榕
柳玉树
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Real Technology Co Ltd
Peking University School of Stomatology
Original Assignee
Beijing Real Technology Co Ltd
Peking University School of Stomatology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Real Technology Co Ltd, Peking University School of Stomatology filed Critical Beijing Real Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610347669.7A priority Critical patent/CN107415222A/en
Publication of CN107415222A publication Critical patent/CN107415222A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C13/00Dental prostheses; Making same
    • A61C13/0003Making bridge-work, inlays, implants or the like
    • A61C13/0006Production methods
    • A61C13/0019Production methods using three dimensional printing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C13/00Dental prostheses; Making same
    • A61C13/08Artificial teeth; Making same
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C8/00Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
    • A61C8/0089Implanting tools or instruments
    • A61C8/009Implanting tools or instruments for selecting the right implanting element, e.g. templates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y10/00Processes of additive manufacturing

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of oral medical product suitable precision to melt product shaping Method of printing, step:1) with the STL data of oral medical CAD software design oral products;2) STL data are opened, adjust STL data angles, all aesthetics to be printed of STL data or function surface is less than 45 70 degree with Z axis angle;3) support critical angle is set as 45 70 degree;4) setting printing lift height 0.05 0.6mm;5) print along data surface spiral or printed along XY horizontal directions;6) shower nozzle of the internal diameter size for 0.2 0.8mm is selected;7) the internal pack completeness of setting printing 20% 100%;8) optimum width that printing wall thickness can print as shower nozzle single feed is set;9) generation layering print code, is input to print controlling software, starts to print.The suitable precision that the present invention is suitable to oral medical individual tray, guide plate, working model and various artificial teeth may be cast as or can be molded the precision of wax pattern three dimensional design, high efficiency melts long-pending forming three-dimensional printing-forming.

Description

A kind of oral medical product suitable precision melts product shaping Method of printing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oral medical product 3 D-printing method, and in particular to a kind of oral medical product suitable essence Degree melts product shaping Method of printing.
Background technology
With the development of oral medical digitizing technique, CAD and 3D printing combination technique can be real The numerical DC speed of existing a variety of oral medical products.
Compared with traditional-handwork technique, using CAD&3DP Design of digital processing method, form can be greatly lowered The baroque all kinds of oral cavity implantation oral medical products such as prosthese and diagnosis and treatment servicing unit pass through during designing and producing to subjectivity Test, the dependence of skill hand-manipulated, improve the stability of design crudy, reduce quality control cost.Oral cavity will be cured The innovation of a matter is produced with product processing industry.
The 3D printing technique printing effects such as current more common optical soliton interaction, multi-point injection shaping are more affirmed, but are set Standby consumables cost is high, is unfavorable for a wide range of popularization and application.If application technology maturity is higher, cost is cheap melts long-pending shaping Mode prints the accurate preparation manipulation guide of all kinds of individual trays, working model die, bone tooth and the casting of suitable precision artificial tooth Wax pattern etc., good facilitation is produced by being promoted to above-mentioned oral medical product 3D printing technique.PLA, polyethylene at present The materials such as alcohol, polymethacrylates are used for the effect of above-mentioned oral products 3D printing manufacture more certainly, it is necessary to study Suitable melts product shaping printing technology method.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of oral medical product suitable precision to melt product shaping Method of printing, can be by right Melt the long-pending precise controlling parameter for shaping print procedure targetedly optimal design-aside, realize oral medical individual tray, guide plate, work The suitable precision for making model and various artificial teeth may be cast as or can be molded suitable precision, the high efficiency of wax pattern three-dimensional design data and melts Product forming three-dimensional printing-forming.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has following technical scheme:
A kind of oral medical product suitable precision of the present invention melts product shaping Method of printing, there is following steps:
1) the STL data of all kinds of oral products are designed with oral medical CAD software;
2) STL data are opened, STL data angles is adjusted, makes all aesthetics to be printed of STL data or function surface It is less than 45-70 degree with Z axis angle;
3) support critical angle is set as 45-70 degree;
4) printing lift height is set as 0.05-0.6mm;
5) material shower nozzle is controlled to print along data surface spiral or printed along XY horizontal directions;
6) it is different according to the object size of printing, select shower nozzle of the internal diameter size for 0.2-0.8mm;
7) the internal pack completeness of printing is set as 20%-100%;
8) optimum width that printing wall thickness can print as shower nozzle single feed is set;
9) generation layering print code, it is input to the 3 D-printing control software of printer, you can start to print.
The advantage of the invention is that:Can be by targetedly optimizing to the precise controlling parameter for melting product shaping print procedure Set, realize that the suitable precision of oral medical individual tray, guide plate, working model and various artificial teeth may be cast as or can be molded wax Suitable precision, the high efficiency of type three-dimensional design data melt long-pending forming three-dimensional printing-forming.
Embodiment
Following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not limited to the scope of the present invention.
A kind of oral medical product suitable precision of the present invention melts product shaping Method of printing, there is following steps:
1) the intraoral complete crown Tooth preparation of patient is directly scanned with intraoral spatial digitizer, is designed with complete crown CAD software complete It is preced with STL data;
2) STL data are opened, STL data angles is adjusted, makes all aesthetics to be printed of STL data or function surface It is less than 45-70 degree with Z axis angle;
The Z axis refers to the Z axis of printer coordinate system, and the Z axis is vertical with print platform plane;The aesthetic surface example As above the buccal labial surface of mandibular anterior teeth, the occlusal surface of function surface such as backteeth.
Oral medical CAD software, its implication include the CAD software for being used for making various oral products, such as complete crown, substrate Hat, fixed bridge, complete denture, removable partial denture, implant denture, guide plate, model etc..Wherein complete crown CAD software is oral cavity doctor With a subclass of CAD software.
3) support critical angle is set as 45-70 degree;
Critical angle is supported, refers to that 3D printing control software is used for calculating the critical angle of needs addition printing supporting zone Value, after inputting the critical angle angle value numerical value, software can calculate the region for exceeding the numerical value with Z axis angle automatically, and in these areas Automatically printing support is added in the hanging surface in domain.
4) printing lift height is set as 0.05-0.6mm, and the required precision with various oral medical products approaches;
5) material shower nozzle is controlled to print along data surface spiral or printed along XY horizontal directions;XY horizontal directions are flat vertical In the Z axis of printer coordinate system;
6) it is different according to the object size of printing, the suitable shower nozzle of internal diameter size is selected, setting model wall thickness is shower nozzle list The optimum width that secondary feed can print;
7) the internal pack completeness of printing is set as 20%-100%;
8) optimum width that printing wall thickness can print as shower nozzle single feed is set;
9) generation layering print code, it is input to the 3 D-printing control software of printer, you can start to print.
The complete crown CAD software of the step 2):Using software DentalEngineer CAD Software, by South China The oral cavity that Jing Zhizhou Science and Technology Ltd.s produce, which is fixed, repairs CAD software.
3 D-printing layered code software for editing in the step 3):It is real by BeiJing, China using software Dental100 The 3 D-printing layered code generation software that promise Tyke Science and Technology Ltd. produces.
Printer and control software in the step 8):Product shaping printer is melted using well-informed series, by BeiJing, China The oral medical 3D printer and supporting print controlling software that real Nuo Taike Science and Technology Ltd.s produce.
The printing wall thickness of the step 7) is 0.2-1.6mm, refers to the thickness value of the common oral medical product thinnest part. Here printing refers to model wall thickness.
The suitable precision that the present invention is suitable to oral medical individual tray, guide plate, working model and various artificial teeth may be cast as Or suitable precision, the high efficiency of wax pattern three-dimensional design data can be molded and melt long-pending forming three-dimensional printing-forming.
Embodiment 1:
1) the STL data of all kinds of oral products are designed with oral medical CAD software;
2) STL data are opened, STL data angles is adjusted, makes all aesthetics to be printed of STL data or function surface It is less than 45 degree with Z axis angle;
3) support critical angle is set as 45 degree;
4) printing lift height is set as 0.05mm;
5) material shower nozzle is controlled to print along data surface spiral or printed along XY horizontal directions;
6) it is different according to the object size of printing, select shower nozzle of the internal diameter size for 0.2mm;
7) the internal pack completeness of printing is set as 50%;
8) optimum width that printing wall thickness can print as shower nozzle single feed is set;
9) generation layering print code, it is input to the 3 D-printing control software of printer, you can start to print.
Embodiment 2:
1) the STL data of all kinds of oral products are designed with oral medical CAD software;
2) STL data are opened, STL data angles is adjusted, makes all aesthetics to be printed of STL data or function surface It is less than 60 degree with Z axis angle;
3) support critical angle is set as 45 degree;
4) printing lift height is set as 0.1mm;
5) material shower nozzle is controlled to print along data surface spiral or printed along XY horizontal directions;
6) it is different according to the object size of printing, select shower nozzle of the internal diameter size for 0.5mm;
7) the internal pack completeness of printing is set as 80%;
8) optimum width that printing wall thickness can print as shower nozzle single feed is set;
9) generation layering print code, it is input to the 3 D-printing control software of printer, you can start to print.
Embodiment 3:
1) the STL data of all kinds of oral products are designed with oral medical CAD software;
2) STL data are opened, STL data angles is adjusted, makes all aesthetics to be printed of STL data or function surface It is less than 60 degree with Z axis angle;
3) support critical angle is set as 70 degree;
4) printing lift height is set as 0.6mm;
5) material shower nozzle is controlled to print along data surface spiral or printed along XY horizontal directions;
6) it is different according to the object size of printing, select shower nozzle of the internal diameter size for 0.8mm;
7) the internal pack completeness of printing is set as 100%;
8) optimum width that printing wall thickness can print as shower nozzle single feed is set;
9) generation layering print code, it is input to the 3 D-printing control software of printer, you can start to print.
Experiment effect contrasts:
Using identical printed material, complete crown oral products, the embodiment of the present invention and multi-point injection shaping 3D printing are made Comparative example contrasted:
As described above, it more can sufficiently realize the present invention.It the foregoing is only the relatively reasonable implementation of the present invention Example, protection scope of the present invention include but is not limited to this, and those skilled in the art is any to be based on the technology of the present invention side Unsubstantiality denaturation change is included within the scope of the present invention includes in case.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of oral medical product suitable precision melts product shaping Method of printing, it is characterised in that has following steps:
1) with the STL data models of oral medical CAD software design oral medical product;
2) STL data are opened, STL data angles is adjusted, makes all aesthetics to be printed of STL data models or function surface It is less than 45-70 degree with Z axis angle;
3) support critical angle is set as 45-70 degree;
4) printing lift height is set as 0.05-0.6mm;
5) material shower nozzle is controlled to print along data surface spiral or printed along XY horizontal directions;
6) it is different according to the object size of printing, select shower nozzle of the internal diameter size for 0.2-0.8mm;
7) the internal pack completeness of printing is set as 20%-100%;
8) optimum width that printing wall thickness can print as shower nozzle single feed is set;
9) generation layering print code, it is input to the 3 D-printing control software of printer, you can start to print.
CN201610347669.7A 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 A kind of oral medical product suitable precision melts product shaping Method of printing Pending CN107415222A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610347669.7A CN107415222A (en) 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 A kind of oral medical product suitable precision melts product shaping Method of printing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610347669.7A CN107415222A (en) 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 A kind of oral medical product suitable precision melts product shaping Method of printing

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN107415222A true CN107415222A (en) 2017-12-01

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103737934A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-04-23 黑龙江省科学院自动化研究所 3D (3-Dimensional) printer based on fused-deposition rapid prototyping technology and printing method thereof
CN104614200A (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-05-13 唐佩福 Computer CT and 3D printing technology-based method for precisely sampling any cancellous bone area in human femoral head
CN104943181A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-09-30 李晗郁 External fixation frame based 3D printing technology
CN105031713A (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-11-11 华南理工大学 3D bio-printing medical dressing and preparation method thereof
CN107149505A (en) * 2016-03-03 2017-09-12 北京大学口腔医学院 A kind of Diagnosis model is without support 3 D-printing method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103737934A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-04-23 黑龙江省科学院自动化研究所 3D (3-Dimensional) printer based on fused-deposition rapid prototyping technology and printing method thereof
CN104614200A (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-05-13 唐佩福 Computer CT and 3D printing technology-based method for precisely sampling any cancellous bone area in human femoral head
CN104943181A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-09-30 李晗郁 External fixation frame based 3D printing technology
CN105031713A (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-11-11 华南理工大学 3D bio-printing medical dressing and preparation method thereof
CN107149505A (en) * 2016-03-03 2017-09-12 北京大学口腔医学院 A kind of Diagnosis model is without support 3 D-printing method

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Application publication date: 20171201