CN107410101A - Honeycomb takes sweet machine and Honeybee raising device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of honeycomb and takes sweet machine and Honeybee raising device, belongs to honey technical field.A kind of honeycomb takes sweet machine, including Qu Mi mechanisms, actuating unit.Qu Mi mechanisms include taking honey tube and the connecting rod with piston.Honey tube is taken to be provided with first outlet, the first import, through hole and closure.First outlet is relatively arranged on the both ends for taking honey tube with the first import and is interconnected.Through hole is arranged at the side wall for taking honey tube and neighbouring first outlet.Closure is configured as opening or closing at least one in first outlet, through hole.Piston is by the first import with taking honey tube to be detachably connected.Actuating unit is connected with side wall takes honey tube to move to drive.Actuating unit is driven in honeycomb of the first import insertion with honey lid, alleviates artificial labor intensity so that takes this sweet important and complicated process simplicity.And the impurity contained in the ripe honey finally obtained is less.The present invention also provides a kind of Honeybee raising device, and it can quickly remove the ripe honey brewageed.

Description

Honeycomb takes sweet machine and Honeybee raising device

Technical field

The present invention relates to honey technical field, and sweet machine and Honeybee raising device are taken in particular to a kind of honeycomb.

Background technology

For a long time, the honey production in China falls short of the reality always, rests on and takes the then batch production of prematurity honey to concentrate Stage, poor product quality, color and medicinal, health value that honey should possess can be embodied far away.China is bee-keeping Big country, in addition nectariferous plant enrich, annual about 180,000 tons of honey total output, year export about 80,000 tons, about 100,000 tons of domestic consumption. China mainly produces non-ripe honey, and overall qualities are bad, exports American-European countries, partly for industrial honey, food addition etc.. Image of the Chinese honey in international market is the synonym of low-quality low price, though non-bee-keeping power of bee-keeping big country.

The honey of high-quality should be formed by procedure below.The nectar of nectariferous plant is sucked honey stomach by honeybee first (also known as honey sac) is inner, while is constantly added thereto the digestive juice that itself secretes, make nectar just-enter in honeybee body even The continuous change for constantly carrying out a series of physical and chemistry：By the partial moisture in gastral mucosa absorption nectar, make Water content in nectar gradually decreases；Digestive ferment (such as invertase and amylase contained in each glandular secretion liquid and nectar, pollen Deng) to make the gradual decomposition and inversion of the polysaccharide in nectar be monose.Honeybee repeatedly carries out suction, the action to spue, in each suction Among entering and spuing, the collection thing such as nectar just experienced the high-level physical and chemical changes of another wheel.At the same time, in honeycomb There is the work that many honeybees incite wind, with the air-flow constantly flowed, be placed on the prematurity of different parts in honeycomb Unnecessary moisture is constantly taken away in honey, and after honeybee is worked hard, the moisture that contains in former nectar is from more than 50% Less than 20% is gradually reduced to, the content of the monosaccharide material such as glucose and fructose is increased to about 75% by initial 20% or so When, fragrant and sweet fragrant ripe honey (i.e. high-quality honey) is brewed successfully.

Honeybee can concentrate after honey is brewageed and be stored in honeycomb, and with capping of wax, as ripe honey.It is such into Ripe honey can crystallize (the overall condensation of honey) after putting long, need not move through any processing, and can for a long time preserve and never degenerate.Beekeeper Now take honey to cut off sweet lid with knife of cutting off the honey comb, take a lot of work very much bothersome, therefore mostly taken out without waiting until that honey is ripe.

The content of the invention

It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of honeycomb to take sweet machine, and it quickly and easily can take out honey, and obtain Honey quality it is preferable, impurity content is smaller.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Honeybee raising device, it can quickly handle the honeycomb of honeybee, take out and make The ripe honey made.

What embodiments of the invention were realized in：

A kind of honeycomb takes sweet machine, including Qu Mi mechanisms, actuating unit.Qu Mi mechanisms include taking honey tube and with piston Connecting rod.Honey tube is taken to be provided with first outlet, the first import, through hole and closure.First outlet is relative with the first import to be set It is placed in the both ends for taking honey tube and is interconnected.Through hole is arranged at the side wall for taking honey tube and neighbouring first outlet.Closure is configured It is at least one in first outlet, through hole to open or close.Piston is by the first import with taking honey tube to be detachably connected.Power Mechanism is connected with side wall takes honey tube to move to drive.

Preferably, first import is shaped as regular hexagon.

Preferably, the edge of the first import is circumferentially provided with cutting member.

Preferably, side wall is connected by tumbler with actuating unit.

Preferably, piston includes first end and the second end being oppositely arranged.Connecting rod is connected with the second end or first end, the At least one shape with the first import in one end and the second end matches.

Preferably, first end and the second end are respectively equipped with the first connecting hole, the second connecting hole.Connecting rod passes through the first connection Hole or the second connecting hole are connected with piston.

Preferably, honeycomb takes sweet machine also to include filter element.Filter element is connected with side wall and is interconnected with through hole, mistake Filter component is connected with actuating unit.

Preferably, filter element includes multiple filter bores, and the aperture of filter bores is 1~5 millimeter.

Preferably, honeycomb takes sweet machine also to include collecting tank, and collecting tank is connected with side wall and is interconnected with through hole.

A kind of Honeybee raising device, it includes any one above-mentioned honeycomb and takes sweet machine.

The beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention is：

The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of honeycomb to take sweet machine and Honeybee raising device.Ripe honey is by honeybee beeswax shape Covered into honey to store ripe honey.Driven in honeycomb of the first import insertion with honey lid, alleviated artificial by actuating unit Labor intensity so that take this sweet important and complicated process simplicity.And take honey by then passing through actuating unit driving Manage disposable rapid damage honey lid to insert in ripe honey, the impurity contained in the ripe honey finally obtained is less.Pass through band When the connecting rod for having piston carries out honey to first outlet, the honey lid taken out of in honey tube can will be taken to remove, improve honey product Quality.Honey is flowed out by through hole, finally can obtain the ripe honey of high-quality.Honey covers subsidiary honey also can be by two Honey is removed in secondary processing.

Brief description of the drawings

In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below by embodiment it is required use it is attached Figure is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore be not construed as pair The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to this A little accompanying drawings obtain other related accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is structural representation when honeycomb provided in an embodiment of the present invention takes the connecting rod of sweet machine to be dismantled with Qu Mi mechanisms Figure；

Fig. 2 is structural representation when honeycomb provided in an embodiment of the present invention takes the connecting rod of sweet machine to be connected with Qu Mi mechanisms Figure；

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of filter element provided in an embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is structural representation when filter element provided in an embodiment of the present invention is connected with collecting tank.

Icon：100- honeycombs take sweet machine；110- actuating units；120- Qu Mi mechanisms；130- connecting rods；132- pistons； 134- piston rods；140- takes honey tube；142- first outlets；The imports of 144- first；146- through holes；148- tube walls；150- honey streams Dynamic cavity；152- cutting members；160- filter elements；162- side walls；163- baffle plates；164- filters；166- cavitys；168- enters Mouthful；170- filter bores；180- collecting tanks.

Embodiment

To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is Part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.The present invention implementation being generally described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings The component of example can be configured to arrange and design with a variety of.

Therefore, below the detailed description of the embodiments of the invention to providing in the accompanying drawings be not intended to limit it is claimed The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.It is common based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belong to the model that the present invention protects Enclose.

It should be noted that：Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing in individual accompanying drawing.

In the description of the invention, it is necessary to explanation, term " on ", " under ", " interior ", etc. instruction orientation or position close Be for based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or the invention product using when the orientation usually put or position close System, it is for only for ease of and describes the present invention and simplify description, rather than indicates or imply that signified device or element must have Specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " the One ", " second ", etc. be only used for distinguish description, and it is not intended that instruction or imply relative importance.

In addition, term " level " is not offered as requiring part abswolute level, but can be slightly tilted.Such as " level " only Refer to that its direction is more horizontal with respect to for " vertical ", be not to represent that the structure must be fully horizontal, but can be somewhat Tilt.

In the description of the embodiment of the present invention, it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or one Connect body；Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirect by intermediary It is connected, can is the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood with concrete condition State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.

Embodiment 1

Fig. 1 is refer to, the present embodiment provides a kind of honeycomb and takes sweet machine 100, is mainly used in taking out the honey in honeycomb.

Honeycomb takes sweet machine 100 to include actuating unit 110 and Qu Mi mechanisms 120.Actuating unit 110 and Qu Mi mechanisms 120 connect Connect and drive Qu Mi mechanisms 120 to move.Actuating unit 110 can use various structures and form, in the present embodiment, power Mechanism 110 can select motor.Because the honeycomb that honeybee is built has the elevation angle of certain angle, for more preferable Shi Qumi mechanisms 120 are carried out taking sweet work, and actuating unit 110 and Qu Mi mechanisms 120 are attached by tumbler (not shown).Rotate Jian Shiqumi mechanisms 120 are rotated, so that Qu Mi mechanisms 120 direction that be substantially parallel with covering the plane at place with honey on honeycomb Into honeycomb, the destructiveness to honeycomb is reduced, while is reduced because honeycomb destroys the chip brought, improves honey into quality Amount.

Qu Mi mechanisms 120 deepen continuously honeycomb or away from honeycomb during movement.Qu Mi mechanisms 120 include connection Bar 130 and take honey tube 140.In order to preferably describe the structure of Qu Mi mechanisms 120, Fig. 1 shows connecting rod 130 and takes honey tube State when state during 140 separation, Fig. 2 show connecting rod 130 and take the honey tube 140 to be connected.

Connecting rod 130 includes the piston 132 and piston rod 134 being connected with each other.Connecting rod 130 is with taking honey tube 140 to pass through Piston 132 connects, and by being exerted a force to piston rod 134, piston 132, which promotes, takes the honey in honey tube 140 to move.

Piston 132 includes first end (not marked in figure) and the second end (not marked in figure) being oppositely arranged.Shown in Fig. 1 First end it is identical with the second end shape, and and take the shape of honey tube 140, size to match.In the other embodiment of the present invention In, first end and the second end shape can also be different, and shape, the size at first end and the second end can not also be with taking honey tube 140 Matching, such as first end and the size at the second end can be less than the size for taking honey tube 140.When honey is elapsed by piston 132, In order to reduce the honey being detained on the inwall of honey tube 140 is taken, more preferably at least one in first end and the second end is set Its shape, size are calculated as with taking honey tube 140 to match.If taking the honey being detained on the inwall of honey tube 140 too many, it is likely to result in and takes The honey crystallization of the inwall of honey tube 140 residual, the honey mobility after crystallization are bad, it is difficult to take out, influence the yield of honey.Piston Bar 134 is connected with first end or the second end.

It is preferred that first end and the second end are respectively equipped with the first connecting hole, the second connecting hole.Piston rod 134 and piston 132 Connected by the first connecting hole or the second connecting hole, be easy to improve the flexibility that connecting rod 130 operates.

Honey tube 140 is taken to be provided with first outlet 142, the first import 144, through hole 146, closure (not shown), pipe Wall 148 and by tube wall 148 surround is formed honey flowing cavity 150.

First outlet 142 is arranged at the both ends that take honey tube 140 and mutual with honey flowing cavity 150 with the first import 144 Connection.Honey enters in honey flowing cavity 150 from the first import 144, and to first outlet under the operation of connecting rod 130 142 direction moves.One end where first import 144 punctures honey lid under the driving of actuating unit 110, and (honeybee uses honeybee The capping that wax is made, to store honey) honey in honeycomb is touched, honey is entered in honey flowing cavity 150.Then will First import 144 is taken out under the driving of actuating unit 110 out of honeycomb.The import 144 of connecting rod 130 and first is passed through into work again The connection of plug 132, while piston 132 may can also touch honey.By the passage of connecting rod 130, honey is elapsed to first Outlet 142 stops, and can now remove sweet lid, honey is separated with honey lid, improves the quality of honey finished product.It is to be appreciated that After honey lid is removed at first outlet 142, operating personnel can select to make honey flow out from first outlet 142, can also select Honey is set to be flowed out from through hole 146.

For example, when the several honeycombs for being used alone one or a small amount of take sweet machine 100, can be directly from first outlet 142 or logical Hole 146 receives honey.When needing disposably to measure honey greatly, multiple honeycombs can be taken to sweet machine 100 and connecting tube (not shown) Connected by through hole 146, all honey is finally imported in same connecting tube by through hole 146, be easy to receive honey.Now First outlet 142 can be closed, avoids the waste and loss of honey.Certainly, if necessary to which the honey taken out from honeycomb is stayed in into honeybee , it is necessary to be closed first outlet 142 or through hole 146 using closure in honey flowing cavity 150.

In the present embodiment, it is preferred that the first import 144 is shaped into regular hexagon, in other embodiments Can be other shapes, for example, it is circular.In order to which the honey in honeycomb is all taken out as far as possible, the shape of honeycomb is preferably It is arranged to for regular hexagon, be matched with the shape and size with honeycomb.

Further, the formed chip of honey lid is destroyed in order to reduce, the quality of honey finished product is improved, in the first import The 144 circumferentially disposed cutting member 152 in edge.Cutting member 152 can be sheet metal, be easy to rapid damage honey to cover and retain as far as possible Complete honey lid.

Through hole 146 is opened on tube wall 148 and adjacent with first outlet 142, through hole 146 and the honey flowing phase of cavity 150 It is intercommunicated, honey can be flowed in cavity 150 from honey and exported by through hole 146.

Closure is configured as opening or closing at least one in first outlet 142, through hole 146.For example, work as through hole 146 open up when being relatively large in diameter, in order to avoid honey flow cavity 150 in honey lid (capping that honeybee is made with beeswax, with storage Hide honey) dropped from through hole 146, through hole 146 first can be sealed with closure, will when honey is elapsed to first outlet 142 Honey lid is removed.Another connecting rod 130 can be connected by first outlet 142 after removing honey lid, honey is squeezed by through hole 146 Go out.

Fig. 3 is refer to, honeycomb takes sweet machine 100 alternatively also to include filter element 160.Filter element 160 includes side wall 162nd, baffle plate 163, filter 164.Side wall 162 is collectively forming cavity 166 with baffle plate 163, and filter 164 is placed in cavity 166, Entrance 168 is offered on baffle plate 163 to import honey into cavity 166.

Cavity 166 is used to receive the honey flowed out from through hole 146 or first outlet 142, and using filter 164 to honeybee Honey is filtered, and reduces the impurity in honey, improves honey final product quality.Filter 164 is provided with multiple filter bores 170, will The diameter of filter bores 170 is set smaller, such as 1~5 millimeter, to increase the degree of filtration to impurity in honey.

When needing to use filter element 160, baffle plate 163 makes entrance 168 and through hole 146 with taking the side wall of honey tube 140 to be connected Or first outlet 142 is interconnected, and honey is imported into cavity 166.

Side wall 162 can be connected with actuating unit 110, and actuating unit 110 is by driving filter element 160 to move, so as to band It is dynamic to take honey tube 140 to move.

Fig. 4 is refer to, honeycomb takes sweet machine 100 alternatively also to include collecting tank 180, in order to largely collect honey.Collect Tank 180 is connected with side wall 162 and is interconnected with cavity 166.

Honeycomb takes the operation principle of sweet machine 100 to be：

First import 144 punctures sweet lid under the driving of actuating unit 110, touches the honey in honeycomb, enters honey Enter in honey flowing cavity 150.Then the first import 144 is taken out out of honeycomb under the driving of actuating unit 110.Again will be even Extension bar 130 is connected with the first import 144 by piston 132.By the passage of connecting rod 130, honey is elapsed to first outlet 142 stop, and can now remove sweet lid, honey is separated with honey lid, improve the quality of honey finished product.From first outlet 142 After honey lid is removed at place, operating personnel can select to make honey flow out from first outlet 142, can also select to make honey from through hole 146 outflows.

Honey into cavity 166, is entered after first outlet 142 or through hole 146 flow out by filter 164 to honey Row filtering, the honey after filtering, which enters in collecting tank 180, to be collected.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of honeycomb takes sweet machine, it is characterised in that including Qu Mi mechanisms, actuating unit, the Qu Mi mechanisms include taking honey tube And the connecting rod with piston, it is described to take honey tube to be provided with first outlet, the first import, through hole and closure, described One outlet and first import be relatively arranged on it is described take the both ends of honey tube and be interconnected, the through hole is arranged at described take The side wall of honey tube and the neighbouring first outlet, the closure are configured as opening or closing the first outlet, described logical At least one in hole, the piston takes honey tube to be detachably connected by first import with described, the actuating unit with Side wall connection described takes honey tube to move to drive.

2. honeycomb according to claim 1 takes sweet machine, it is characterised in that first import is shaped as regular hexagon.

3. honeycomb according to claim 1 takes sweet machine, it is characterised in that the edge of first import, which is circumferentially provided with, to be cut Cutter member.

4. honeycomb according to claim 1 takes sweet machine, it is characterised in that the side wall passes through tumbler and the engine Structure connects.

5. honeycomb according to claim 1 takes sweet machine, it is characterised in that the piston include the first end that is oppositely arranged and Second end, the connecting rod are connected with second end or the first end, in the first end and second end at least The shape of one and first import matches.

6. honeycomb according to claim 5 takes sweet machine, it is characterised in that the first end and second end are respectively equipped with First connecting hole, the second connecting hole, the connecting rod pass through first connecting hole or second connecting hole and the piston It is connected.

7. honeycomb according to claim 1 takes sweet machine, it is characterised in that the honeycomb takes sweet machine also to include filter element, The filter element is connected with the side wall and is interconnected with the through hole, and the filter element connects with the actuating unit Connect.

8. honeycomb according to claim 7 takes sweet machine, it is characterised in that the filter element includes multiple filter bores, institute The aperture for stating filter bores is 1~5 millimeter.

9. the honeycomb according to any one of claim 1~8 takes sweet machine, it is characterised in that the honeycomb takes sweet machine also to include Collecting tank, the collecting tank are connected with the side wall and are interconnected with the through hole.

10. a kind of Honeybee raising device, it is characterised in that take sweet machine including the honeycomb as described in any one of claim 1~9.