CN107405409A - CNP prodrugs - Google Patents
CNP prodrugs Download PDFInfo
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- CN107405409A CN107405409A CN201680014717.9A CN201680014717A CN107405409A CN 107405409 A CN107405409 A CN 107405409A CN 201680014717 A CN201680014717 A CN 201680014717A CN 107405409 A CN107405409 A CN 107405409A
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- cnp
- alkyl
- poly
- formula
- pharmaceutically acceptable
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- 0 CC(C)*C(*)(*)NN Chemical compound CC(C)*C(*)(*)NN 0.000 description 12
- JHNQJUQMNXDKGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N C/S=N/C1C2CC1C2 Chemical compound C/S=N/C1C2CC1C2 JHNQJUQMNXDKGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/50—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
- A61K47/51—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
- A61K47/56—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic macromolecular compound, e.g. an oligomeric, polymeric or dendrimeric molecule
- A61K47/59—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic macromolecular compound, e.g. an oligomeric, polymeric or dendrimeric molecule obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyureas or polyurethanes
- A61K47/60—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic macromolecular compound, e.g. an oligomeric, polymeric or dendrimeric molecule obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyureas or polyurethanes the organic macromolecular compound being a polyoxyalkylene oligomer, polymer or dendrimer, e.g. PEG, PPG, PEO or polyglycerol
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- A61K38/22—Hormones
- A61K38/2242—Atrial natriuretic factor complex: Atriopeptins, atrial natriuretic protein [ANP]; Cardionatrin, Cardiodilatin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- A61K38/1703—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates
- A61K38/1709—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates from mammals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- A61K38/22—Hormones
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0019—Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/02—Stomatological preparations, e.g. drugs for caries, aphtae, periodontitis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/02—Drugs for skeletal disorders for joint disorders, e.g. arthritis, arthrosis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/08—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/10—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the posterior pituitary hormones, e.g. oxytocin, ADH
Abstract
The present invention relates to the prodrug of C types natriuretic peptide (CNP), the pharmaceutical composition comprising the CNP prodrugs and their purposes.In one embodiment, the CNP prodrugs are that CNP peptides pass through reversible connector and the conjugate of PEG.
Description
The present invention relates to CNP prodrugs, its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, comprising the CNP prodrugs or its is pharmaceutically acceptable
Salt pharmaceutical composition and their purposes.
Gain-of-function mutation in FGFR3 causes achondroplasia (achondroplasia, ACH), cartilage development
Bad (hypochondroplasia, HCH) and thanatophoric dysplasia (thanatophoric dysplasia, TD).Due to
The increased signal transduction of fibroblast growth factor receptor3 (FGFR3), these illnesss are characterized in out-of-proportion limb root
Type (rhizomelic) nanism and order of severity difference, its range from mild (HCH) arrive serious (ACH) and lethal
(TD).FGFR3 is the key regulator of endochrondral bone growth, sends signal by several intracellular pathways, including signal turns
Guide and those of transcription activator (STAT) and inhibition of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK).FGFR3 constitutive activations damage
The propagation and terminal differentiation of growth plate chondrocyte and the synthesis of extracellular matrix.FGFR3 is activated and STAT and MAPK paths
Phosphorylation increase it is relevant.MAPK signal paths are adjusted by c-type natriuretic peptide (CNP).CNP and its acceptor natriuretic peptide receptor B (NPR-
B combination) suppresses FGFR3 downstream signal transductions, so as to trigger endochondra1 growth and bone undue growth, is such as over-expressing
What is observed in CNP mouse and the mankind.Excessive generations of the CNP in cartilage passes through intravenous (iv) and is transfused continuous conveying
CNP makes the nanism normalization of the mouse of achondroplasia, shows CNP in the plan that the administration of physiological levels is treatment ACH
Slightly.
However, it is contemplated that its half-life short (2 minutes after intravenous (iv) administration), CNP is as therapeutic agent in pediatric population
In it is challenging because it needs continuous infusion.Further, since CNP is inactivated extensively in hypodermis, it is therefore desirable to quiet
It is transfused in arteries and veins.
Potter (FEBS Journal 278 (2011) 1808-1817) describes CNP and occurred by two kinds of degradation pathways
Remove:Receptor-mediated degraded and the degraded by extracellular protease.The work that CNP passes through neutral endopeptidase 24.11 (NEP)
Removed with degraded, and by natriuretic peptide removing acceptor NPR-C systemic circulation, NPR-C is combined with CNP and is deposited into lyase
In body, CNP is degraded in lysosome.
The ability for describing individual organ by extracting ratio and molecule being removed from circulation, extraction ratio is by from artery concentration
In subtract venous concentration and calculate the value divided by the arterial blood concentration of molecule.This so-called A/V differences quantify organ
How effectively remove or degrade molecule of interest.In the mankind, CNP A/V gradients be for kidney, liver and lung tissue it is negative,
Degraded with the CNP occurred in these tissues consistent.
Reduce to degrade by one or two in these removing approach and will be helpful to the half-life period for extending CNP.
Because the size of its avtive spot chamber is limited, preferred substrates of the identification less than about 3kDa of NEP.US 8,377,884B2
CNP variant is described, it is optionally forever conjugated to increase the resistance to NEP cuttings with PEG polymer.However it has been found that to open country
Raw type CNP addition even as low as 0.6kDa PEG reduce CNP activity, and are greater than about 2 or 3kDa to CNP or the addition of its variant
PEG reduce CNP functional activity in a manner of size relies on.Therefore, the PEG for being more than 2 to 3kDa to be degraded for reducing NEP
Along with the forfeiture of activity, this may reduce the treatment potentiality of these molecules for the connection of molecule.
In addition to negatively affecting the activity of peptide, PEG or another macromoleculars and the conjugated of CNP may also prevent effectively to divide
Cloth is to growth plate.(the Anat Rec A Discov Mol Cell Evol Biol.2006January such as Farnum;288(1):
91-103) prove that distribution of the molecule from systemic blood vessels system to growth plate is size-dependent, and small molecule (highest
It can 10kDa) be distributed to growth plate, and more than 40kDa molecular dimension entry deterrence growth plate.
International application WO 2009/156481 is related to BNP reversible PEG- conjugates, and the BNP terms are defined as including sharp sodium
All members of peptide family.This application is concerned only with the Cardiovascular of this kind of peptide by natriuretic peptide receptor A (NPR-A) mediations.
It is soft on the chondrosin long slab by activating natriuratic peptide receptor B (NPR-B) mediations that WO 2009/156481A1 fail open CNP
The specific nature that growth, propagation and the differentiation of osteocyte are adjusted.
Establishment NEP is described in The American Journal of Human Genetics 91,1108-1114 to resist
Property CNP molecules simultaneously can carry out the distinct methods of subcutaneous administration.BMN-111 is the recombined human c-type natriuretic peptide (CNP) through modification,
17 amino acid have wherein been added to form the CNP pharmacology analogs of 39 amino acid.BMN-111 simulates CNP in growth plate
On pharmacological activity, and due to neutrality-endopeptidase (NEP) resistance and with extend half-life period, it is allowed to once a day
Subcutaneously (SC) is applied.Because BMN-111 is non-naturally occurring peptide, compared with native peptides, inducing the risk of immune response increases,
And as Martz " described in sFGFR for achondroplasia " (SciBx, Biocenture in October, 2013),
The immune response to BMN-111 is observed in zooscopy, the antibody that the pharmacological activity for not influenceing medicine be present.However, BMN-
111 only have the half-life period of 20 minutes, related to the short duration exposed to effective levels of drugs when daily apply.
In order to increase to the exposure of Effective Dose Level, the dosage of the medicine with CNP activity can be increased.Due to sharp sodium
Peptide is the hormone family that possible influence blood volume and blood pressure, and the increase of dosage may be relevant with cardiovascular adverse effects.BMN-111
Research in animals and humans shows, with the increase of dosage, arterial pressure declines and heart rate increase.Up to 15 μ g/kg's
BMN-111 dosage is relevant with the slight low blood pressure of healthy volunteer.Therefore, the dosage with medicine active CNP is increased to increase
Medicine exposure may be related to unacceptable cardiovascular side effects.
In a word, it is necessary to more convenient and/or effective CNP treatments.
It is therefore an object of the present invention to disadvantages mentioned above is overcome at least in part.
The purpose realizes that wherein prodrug has formula (Ia) or (Ib) by CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt
Structure
Wherein
- D is CNP parts (moiety);
-L1- it is reversible prodrug connector part;
-L2- it is single chemical bond or interval body portion;
- Z is water-solubility carrier part;
X is to be selected from following integer:1st, 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15 or 16;And
Y is to be selected from following integer:1st, 2,3,4 and 5.
On the other hand, the present invention relates to CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, it includes conjugate D-L, wherein
- D is CNP parts;And
- L includes reversible prodrug connector part-L1-;
Wherein-L1- by-L2- Z ' substitutes and is optionally further substituted;Wherein
-L2- it is single chemical bond or interval body portion;And
- Z ' is water insoluble carrier part.
It should be understood that multiple-L2-L1- D parts are connected with water insoluble carrier-Z '.
It has surprisingly been found that the CNP prodrugs and its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the present invention provide CNP and prolonged in blood flow
Long circulation time, it causes the friendly method of application of more convenient and patient, such as SC is noted once in a week or up to monthly
Penetrate.Meanwhile unmodified CNP is discharged, it ensures activating agent effectively distribution to growth plate.Due to medical instrument before the CNP of the present invention
There is low-residual active, i.e., combined with NPR-B, the risk of cardiovascular side effects such as low blood pressure significantly reduces.
In addition it has surprisingly been found that the compound acquisition of the present invention is more more stable than what is observed after daily bolus infusion
Blood level, its closer to simulation endogenous CNP physiology exposure.These more stable blood levels are applied to various doses
Amount scheme, such as applied suitable for daily;Per once two days, once every three days, per once four days, per once five days, every six days
Once;Apply weekly;Double weeks apply and monthly applied.
In addition CNP sustained release, such as the controlled release durg delivery system ratio of the prodrug from the present invention are surprisingly found out that
Inject once a day more effective.
In the present invention, using the term with following implication.
As used herein, term " CNP " refers to all CNP polypeptides, is preferred from mammalian species, more preferably comes from
People and mammalian species, more preferably from people and mouse species, and it is their variant, analog, ortholog thing, same
It is thing (homolog) and derivative and fragment, it is characterised in that the growth of regulation chondrosin long slab cartilage cell, breed and divide
Change.Preferably, term " CNP " refers to SEQ ID NO:1 CNP polypeptides and its there is essentially identical bioactivity to adjust
The growth of chondrosin long slab cartilage cell, variant, homologue and the derivative of propagation and differentiation.It is highly preferred that term " CNP " is
Refer to SEQ ID NO:1 polypeptide.It is also preferred that term " CNP " refers to SEQ ID NO:24, i.e., it is made up of 38 amino acid
CNP parts, and its show substantially the same bioactivity adjust chondrosin long slab cartilage cell growth, propagation and
Variant, homologue and the derivative of differentiation.
SEQ ID NO:1 has following sequence:
GLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC,
Wherein 6 are connected with the cysteine of 22 by disulphide bridges, as shown in Figure 1.
SEQ ID NO:24 have following sequence:
LQEHPNARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC,
Wherein 22 are connected with the cysteine of 38 by disulphide bridges.
All CNP that term " CNP " is additionally included in disclosed in WO 2009/067639A2 and WO 2010/135541A2 become
Body, analog, ortholog thing, homologue and its derivative and fragment, are incorporated herein by reference.
Therefore, term " CNP " also preferably refers to following peptide sequence:
SEQ ID NO:2(CNP-53):
DLRVDTKSRAAWARLLQEHPNARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:3(G-CNP-53):
GDLRVDTKSRAAWARLLQEHPNARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:4(M-CNP-53):
MDLRVDTKSRAAWARLLQEHPNARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:5(P-CNP-53):
PDLRVDTKSRAAWARLLQEHPNARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO.6(CNP-53M48N):
DLRVDTKSRAAWARLLQEHPNARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSNSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:7(CNP-53Δ15-31):
DLRVDTKSRAAWARGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:8(CNP-52):
LRVDTKSRAAWARLLQEHPNARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:9(CNP-51):
RVDTKSRAAWARLLQEHPNARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:10(CNP-50):
VDTKSRAAWARLLQEHPNARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:11(CNP-49):
DTKSRAAWARLLQEHPNARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:12(CNP-48):
TKSRAAWARLLQEHPNARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:13(CNP-47):
KSRAAWARLLQEHPNARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:14(CNP-46):
SRAAWARLLQEHPNARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:15(CNP-45):
RAAWARLLQEHPNARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:16(CNP-44):
AAWARLLQEHPNARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:17(CNP-44Δ14-22):
AAWARLLQEHPNAGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:18(CNP-44Δ15-22):
AAWARLLQEHPNARGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:19(CNP-43):
AWARLLQEHPNARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:20(CNP-42):
WARLLQEHPNARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:21(CNP-41):
ARLLQEHPNARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:22(CNP-40):
RLLQEHPNARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:23(CNP-39):
LLQEHPNARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:24(CNP-38):
LQEHPNARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:25(CNP-37):
QEHPNARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:26 (CNP-37Q1pQ, wherein pQ=pyroglutamic acids):
pQEHPNARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:27(G-CNP-37):
GQEHPNARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:28(P-CNP-37):
PQEHPNARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:29(M-CNP-37):
MQEHPNARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:30(PG-CNP-37):
PGQEHPNARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:31(MG-CNP-37):
MGQEHPNARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:32(CNP-37M32N):
QEHPNARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSNSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:33(G-CNP-37M32N):
GQEHPNARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSNSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:34(G-CNP-37K14Q):
GQEHPNARKYKGANQKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:35(G-CNP-37K14P):
GQEHPNARKYKGANPKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:36 (G-CNP-37K14Q, Δs 15):
GQEHPNARKYKGANQGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:37 (G-CNP-37K14Q, K15Q):
GQEHPNARKYKGANQQGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:38(CNP-36):
EHPNARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:39(CNP-35):
HPNARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:40(CNP-34):
PNARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:41(CNP-33):
NARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:42(CNP-32):
ARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:43(CNP-31):
RKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:44(CNP-30):
KYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:45(CNP-29):
YKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:46(CNP-28):
KGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:47(GHKSEVAHRF-CNP-28):
GHKSEVAHRFKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:48(CNP-27):
GANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:49 (CNP-27K4Q, K5Q):
GANQQGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:50 (CNP-27K4R, K5R):
GANRRGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:51 (CNP-27K4P, K5R):
GANPRGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:52 (CNP-27K4S, K5S):
GANSSGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:53 (CNP-27K4P, K5R):
GANGANPRGLSRGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:54 (CNP-27K4R, K5R, K9R):
GANRRGLSRGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:55 (CNP-27K4R, K5R, K9R, M22N):
GANRRGLSRGCFGLKLDRIGSNSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:56 (P-CNP-27K4R, K5R, K9R):
PGANRRGLSRGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:57 (M-CNP-27K4R, K5R, K9R):
MGANRRGLSRGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:58 (HSA fragments-CNP-27):
GHKSEVAHRFKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLG;
SEQ ID NO:59 (HSA fragments-CNP-27M22N):
GHKSEVAHRFKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSNSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:60 (M-HSA fragments-CNP-27):
MGHKSEVAHRFKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:61 (P-HSA fragments-CNP-27):
PGHKSEVAHRFKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:62(CNP-26):
ANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:63(CNP-25):
NKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:64(CNP-24):
KKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:65(CNP-23):
KGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:66(R-CNP-22):
RGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:67(ER-CNP-22):
ERGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:68(R-CNP-22K4R):
RGLSRGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:69(ER-CNP-224KR):
ERGLSRGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:70(RR-CNP-22):
RRGLSRGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:71 (HRGP fragments-CNP-22):
GHHSHEQHPHGANQQGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO.72 (HRGP fragments-CNP-22):
GAHHPHEHDTHGANQQGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:73 (HRGP fragments-CNP-22):
GHHSHEQHPHGANPRGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:74(IgGl(Fc) fragment-CNP-22):
GQPREPQVYTLPPSGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:75 (HSA fragments-CNP-22):
GQHKDDNPNLPRGANPRGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:76 (HSA fragments-CNP-22):
GERAFKAWAVARLSQGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:77 (people's bone knits plain NPR C inhibitor fragments-CNP22):
FGIPMDRIGRNPRGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:78 (FGF2 heparin binding domain fragments-CNP22):
GKRTGQYKLGSKTGPGPKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:79(IgGl(Fe) fragment-CNP-22K4R):
GQPREPQVYTGANQQGLSRGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:80 (HSA fragments-CNP-22K4R):
GVPQVSTSTGANQQGLSRGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:81 (CH-296-GNP-22K4R):
GQPSSSSQSTGANQQGLSRGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:82 (CH-296-CNP-22K4R):
GQTHSSGTQSGANQQGLSRGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:83 (CH-296-CNP-22K4R):
GSTGQWHSESGANQQGLSRGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:84 (zinc finger fragment-CNP-22K4R):
GSSSSSSSSSGANQQGLSRGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:85(CNP-21):
LSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:86(CNP-20):
SKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:87(CNP-19):
KGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:88(CNP-18):
GCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:89(CNP-17):
CFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:90 (BNP fragment-CNP-17-BNP fragments):
SPKMVQGSGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGCKVLRRH;
SEQ ID NO:91(CNP-38L1G):
GQEHPNARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
SEQ ID NO:92(Ac-CNP-37;Wherein Ac=acetyl group)
Ac-QEHPNARKYKGANKKGLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC;
It should be understood that SEQ ID NO:The equivalent of cysteine in 1 position 6 and 22 is in SEQ ID NOs:In 2 to 92
Connected also by disulphide bridges.
It is highly preferred that term " CNP " refers to SEQ ID:NOs 2、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、30、32、38、
39th, 40,41,42,43,91,92 sequence.Even further preferably, term " CNP " refers to SEQ ID:NOs 23、24、25、26、
38th, 39,91 and 92 sequence.In particularly preferred embodiments, term " CNP " refers to SEQ ID NO:24 sequence.
In a particularly preferred embodiment, term " CNP " refers to SEQ ID NO:23rd, 24,25 and 38 sequence, very
To more preferably SEQ ID NO:24 and 25 sequence, most preferably SEQ ID NO:25 sequence.Also, it is preferred that embodiment
In, term " CNP " is SEQ ID NO:24 sequence.
In another preferred embodiment, term " CNP " refers to SEQ ID NO:93 sequence
QEHPNARX1YX2GANX3X4GLSX5GCFGLX6LDRIGSMSGLGC,
Wherein X1、X2、X3、X4、X5And X6K, R, P, S and Q are independently selected from, on condition that at least X1、X2、X3、X4、X5With
X6In one be selected from R, P, S and Q;Preferably X1、X2、X3、X4、X5And X6Selected from K and R, on condition that at least X1、X2、X3、X4、X5
And X6In one be R;
Even more preferably still refer to SEQ ID NO:94 sequence
QEHPNARKYKGANX1X2GLSX3GCFGLX4LDRIGSMSGLGC,
Wherein X1、X2、X3And X4K, R, P, S and Q are independently selected from, on condition that at least X1、X2、X3And X4In one
Selected from R, P, S and Q;Preferably X1、X2、X3And X4Selected from K and R, on condition that at least X1、X2、X3And X4In one be R;
And most preferably refer to SEQ ID NO:95 sequence
QEHPNARKYKGANX1X2GLSKGCFGLKLDRIGSMSGLGC,
Wherein X1X2Selected from KR, RK, KP, PK, SS, RS, SR, QK, QR, KQ, RQ, RR and QQ.
It should be appreciated that in all CNP sequences provided in this manual, SEQ ID NO:Half Guang of 1 position 6 and 22
The equivalent of propylhomoserin is in SEQ ID NO:Connected in 93 to 95 also by disulphide bridges.
It should be appreciated that present invention additionally comprises CNP variants, any of which are one or more until all easily by deamidation or de-
The residue that acid amides sample reaction (for example, isomerization) influences can be reacted to any degree (up to by deamidation or deamidation sample
100% residue for converting/being converted) it is converted into other residues.In certain embodiments, the disclosure includes CNP variants, its
In:
(1) any one or more are until whole asparagine (Asn/N) residues can be converted into asparagus fern by deamidation
Propylhomoserin or aspartate, and/or different aspartic acid or different aspartate, be up to about 5%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%,
50%th, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90% or 100% residue for converting/being converted;Or
(2) any one or more are until whole glutamine (Gln/Q) residues can be converted into paddy ammonia by deamidation
Acid or glutamate, and/or isoglutamic acid or isoglutamic acid salt, be up to about 5%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%,
60%th, 70%, 80%, 90% or 100% residue for converting/being converted;Or
(3) any one or more are until whole aspartic acids or aspartate (Asp/D) residue can be by de-
Acid amides sample reaction (also referred to as isomerization) is converted into different aspartic acid or different aspartate, be up to about 5%, 10%, 20%,
30%th, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90% or 100% residue for converting/being converted;Or
(4) any one or more are until whole glutamic acid or glutamate (Glu/E) residue can pass through deamidation
Sample reaction (also referred to as isomerization) is converted into isoglutamic acid or isoglutamic acid salt, be up to about 5%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%,
50%th, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90% or 100% residue for converting/being converted;
(5) N- terminal glutamins (if present) can be converted into pyroglutamic acid, be up to about 5%, 10%, 20%,
30%th, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90% or 100% conversion;Or
(5) combinations of the above.
As used herein, term " CNP polypeptide variants " refers to different from the more of same species from reference to CNP polypeptides
Peptide.Preferably, such reference CNP peptide sequences are SEQ ID NO:1 sequence.Also, it is preferred that embodiment in, ginseng
It is SEQ ID NO to examine CNP peptide sequences:24 sequence.Generally, difference is restricted, so as to reference to the amino acid sequence with variant
It is similar on the whole to be listed in, and is identical in many regions.Preferably, CNP polypeptide variants and reference CNP polypeptides are excellent
Select SEQ ID NO:1 CNP polypeptides are the identicals of at least 70%, 80%, 90% or 95%.Also, it is preferred that embodiment
In, CNP polypeptide variants and the preferred SEQ ID NO of reference CNP polypeptides:24 CNP polypeptides be at least 70%, 80%, 90% or
95% identical.For the polypeptide with the amino acid sequence with inquiry (query) amino acid sequence at least 95% " identical ", meaning
It is identical with search sequence to refer to the amino acid sequence of theme polypeptide, simply it is every can to include inquiry amino acid sequence for theme peptide sequence
The change of up to 5 amino acid of 100 amino acid.Ammonia in reference amino acid sequence can occur for these changes of reference sequences
Any position between base (N- ends) or carboxyl terminal (C- ends) position or these terminal positions, is respectively dispersed in reference
In the continuous group of one or more between the residue of sequence or in reference sequences.Search sequence can be the whole of reference sequences
Amino acid sequence or any specified segment as described herein.Preferably, search sequence is SEQ ID NO:1 sequence.Same
In preferred embodiment, search sequence is SEQ ID NO:24 sequence.
Such CNP polypeptide variants can be naturally occurring variant, for example, by occupy on chromosome or organism to
Determine the naturally occurring allele variant of one of CNP of several alternative forms of locus codings, or by from single first
The isotype of the naturally occurring splice variant coding of level transcription.Or CNP polypeptide variants can be do not know it is naturally occurring simultaneously
And the variant that can be prepared by induced-mutation technique known in the art.
It is known in the art, can be from the N- ends or C- terminal deletion one or more amino of biologically active peptide or protein
Acid, without significantly losing biological function.This N- and/or C- terminal deletions are also included within term CNP polypeptide variants.
Those of ordinary skill in the art are also recognized that, thus it is possible to vary some amino acid sequences of CNP polypeptides, without notable shadow
Ring the structure or function of peptide.Such mutant includes according to the missing of general rule known in the art selection, insertion, fallen
Put, repeat and substitute, so as to be had little to no effect to activity.For example, Bowie et al. (1990), Science 247:1306-
1310 provide the guidance of the 49-Phe ,82-Ser,115-Arg,144-Met,145-Asn ,161-Arg,169-Met Human Connective tissue growth factor on how to carry out Phenotypic silence, and entire contents are incorporated herein by reference,
Wherein author points out that research changes two main methods of the tolerance of amino acid sequence.
Term CNP polypeptides also include more by all CNP of CNP analogs, ortholog thing and/or Species homologues coding
Peptide.As used herein, term " CNP analogs " refers to perform identical function in each organism but not shared from biological ancestors
Ancestral structure different and incoherent biological CNP.Instead, similar CNP individually occurs, and then evolves as and holds
The same or analogous function of row.In other words, similar CNP polypeptides are that have entirely different amino acid sequence but perform identical
The bioactivity i.e. polypeptide of the growth of regulation chondrosin long slab cartilage cell, propagation and differentiation.
As used herein, term " CNP ortholog things " refers to the CNP in two kinds of different plant species (species), its sequence
It is relative to each other by the common homologous CNP in progenitor species, but has entered to turn to different from each other.
As used herein, term " CNP homologues " refers to perform identical function in each organism and originating from biology
The CNP of the different organisms for the ancestral structure that ancestors share.In other words, homology CNP polypeptides are that have closely similar amino
The polypeptide of acid sequence (it performs identical bioactivity, that is, adjusts growth, propagation and the differentiation of chondrosin long slab cartilage cell).
Preferably, CNP polypeptide homologs can be defined as and refer to the preferred SEQ ID NO of CNP polypeptides:1 CNP polypeptides are presented at least
40%th, the polypeptide of 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90% or 95% homogeneity.Also, it is preferred that embodiment in, reference
CNP polypeptides are SEQ ID NO:24 CNP polypeptides.
Therefore, can be for example according to the CNP polypeptides of the present invention:(i) wherein at least one amino acid residue guarded or
The CNP polypeptides of the preferably conservative amino acid residue substitution of non-conservative amino acid residue, and the substituted amino acid residue
It can be or can not be the residue by genetic code encoding;And/or (ii) wherein at least one amino acid residue includes substitution
The CNP polypeptides of base;And/or (iii) wherein CNP polypeptides and another compound (such as the compound of the half-life period of increase polypeptide
(such as polyethylene glycol)) fusion CNP polypeptides;And/or the CNP polypeptides of (iv) wherein other amino acid and CNP peptide fusions,
Such as IgG Fc corresponding circle of sensation peptides or targeting sequencing or the sequence or precursor egg of secretion sequence or the polypeptide for purifying above-mentioned form
Bai Xulie.
As used herein, term " CNP polypeptide fragments " refers to include the preferred SEQ IDNO of CNP polypeptides:The amino of 1 polypeptide
Any peptide of the continuous span of a part for acid sequence.Also, it is preferred that embodiment in, term " CNP polypeptide fragments " refers to
Include SEQ ID NO:Any peptide of the continuous span of a part for the amino acid sequence of 24 polypeptide.
More specifically, CNP polypeptide fragments include CNP polypeptides more preferably SEQ ID NO:At least six of 1 polypeptide, such as
At least eight, at least ten or at least 17 continuous amino acid.It is also preferable that CNP polypeptide fragments include SEQ ID NO:24
At least six of CNP polypeptides, for example, at least 8, at least ten or at least 17 continuous amino acid.CNP polypeptide fragments can be another
The outer subgenus for being described as the CNP polypeptides comprising at least six amino acid, wherein " at least 6 " are defined as 6 C with representing CNP polypeptides
Any integer between the integer of end amino acid, the preferred SEQ ID NO of CNP polypeptides:1 polypeptide, or also, it is preferred that SEQ
ID NO:24 polypeptide.Also include the species (species) that length as described above is at least the CNP polypeptide fragments of 6 amino acid,
It is further designated with regard to their N- ends and C- terminal positions.Term " CNP polypeptide fragments " also includes as individual species
Length as described above is at least all CNP polypeptide fragments of 6 amino acid, and it can be especially by N- ends and C- terminal positions
Specify.That is, it is the continuous amino of at least six that length is can take up on any given amino acid sequence of CNP polypeptides
The N- ends of the fragment of sour residue and each combination of C- terminal positions are included in the invention, the preferred SEQ of CNP polypeptides
ID NO:1 CNP polypeptides, also, it is preferred that SEQ ID NO:24 CNP polypeptides.
Term " CNP " is also included with sequence as described above but with comprising amido link and the connection of non-acid amides
(linkage) such as poly- (amino acid) conjugate of the main chain of ester connection, such as depsipeptides.Depsipeptides is the chain of amino acid residue, its
Middle main chain includes acid amides (peptide) and ester bond.Therefore, as used herein, term " side chain " refers to the α-carbon for being connected to amino acid moiety
Part, if amino acid moiety is connected by amine key in such as polypeptide, or refer to be connected to poly- (amino acid) conjugate
Main chain on any part for including carbon atom, such as in the case of depsipeptides.Preferably, term " CNP " refers to have and led to
The polypeptide for the main chain that superamide (peptide) key is formed.
Term CNP includes above-mentioned CNP variants, analog, ortholog thing, homologue, derivative and fragment, Suo Youcan
That examines ad-hoc location in sequence quotes variant, analog, ortholog thing, homologue, derivative and the piece for also including CNP parts
Equivalent site in section, even if not specifically mentioned.
As used herein, term " loop section " refers to positioned at two cysteine residues for forming intramolecular disulfide compound bridge
Between or pass through the CNP medicines between the homology amino acid residue that chemical linker connects or partial continuous amino acid residue
Extension.Preferably, loop section is located at and formed between two cysteine residues of intramolecular disulfide compound bridge.The two half Guang ammonia
Acid corresponds to CNP-38 (SEQ ID NO:24) cysteine of 22 and 38 in sequence.Therefore, if CNP medicines or part
Sequence with CNP-38, then amino acid 23 to 37 be located at the loop section.
Unrelated with the length of CNP parts, the sequence of wild type CNP loop section is FGLKLDRIGSMSGLG (SEQ ID
NO:96)。
As described above, term " CNP " is related to CNP medicines or part with different number amino acid.People in the art
Member understands, in the CNP medicines of different length or part, the position of equivalent amino acid is different, and those skilled in the art will be not difficult
It is determined that form two cysteines of disulphide bridges or lead in CNP versions that are longer, shorter and/or otherwise modifying
Cross their two homology amino acid residues that chemical linker (linker) is connected to each other.
Term CNP includes above-mentioned CNP variants, analog, ortholog thing, homologue, derivative and fragment, term
" loop section " also includes SEQ ID NO:The variation of 96 sequence, analog, ortholog thing, homologue, derivative and
Fragment.Therefore, in reference sequences ad-hoc location it is all quote also including the variants of CNP parts, analog, ortholog thing,
Equivalent site in homologue, derivative and fragment, even if not specifically mentioned.
As used herein, term " pharmaceutical composition " refers to composition, and it includes one or more active components, such as medicine
Thing or prodrug, the CNP prodrugs of the present invention are particularly herein;And optional one or more excipient;And directly or indirectly
Solution caused by ground is planted into subassembly, complexing or aggregation by any two of composition or more or by one or more compositions
From any product caused by caused or other types of reaction as one or more compositions or interaction.Therefore, this hair
Bright pharmaceutical composition includes the one or more CNP prodrugs and optional pharmaceutically acceptable figuration by mixing the present invention
Any combinations thing prepared by agent.
As used herein, term " fluid composition " refers to comprising water-soluble CNP prodrugs and one or more solvents for example
The mixture of water.
Term " suspension composite " is related to mixture, and it includes water-insoluble CNP prodrugs, wherein for example carrier Z ' is water
Gel, and one or more solvents, such as water.Due to insoluble polymer, polymeric prodrugs can not dissolve and make precursor
Medicine is in graininess.
As used herein, term " dry composition " refers to the pharmaceutical composition provided in a dry form.Suitable drying side
Method is spray drying and freezed, that is, is freeze-dried.The dry composition of this prodrug has according to karl Fischer (Karl
Fischer what is) determined is up to 10%, is preferably smaller than 5%, more preferably less than 2% residual moisture content.Preferably, it is of the invention
Pharmaceutical composition pass through lyophilization.
Term " medicine " used herein refers to be used to treat, cure, prevent or diagnose the illness or for otherwise
Strengthen body or the material of mental health.If a kind of medicine is conjugated with another part (moiety), the source of obtained product
It is referred to as " biologically-active moiety " from the part of medicine.
As used herein, term " prodrug " refer to by reversible prodrug connector part reversibly and be covalently attached to specially
The biologically-active moiety of the protection group of door, described reversible prodrug connector part are comprising reversible with biologically-active moiety
Couple the connector part of (linkage), and wherein special blocking group changes or eliminated undesirable in parent molecule
Characteristic.This also includes desired property in increase medicine and suppresses undesirable property.Special nontoxic blocking group is referred to as " carrying
Body ".Prodrug discharges reversible and covalently bound biologically-active moiety in the form of its relative medicine.In other words, prodrug is bag
Conjugate containing biologically-active moiety by reversible prodrug connector some covalent and reversibly conjugated with carrier part, carry
Body is covalent and reversible conjugated directly or by interval body (spacer) progress with reversible prodrug connector part.This conjugate
The previously conjugated biologically-active moiety of release in the form of free drug.
" biodegradable connection " or " reversible connection " is (aqueous buffer solution, pH 7.4,37 in physiological conditions
DEG C) under be not present degradable and water soluble (i.e. cleavable) connection in the case of enzyme, half-life period is 1 hour to 6 months, preferably 1
Hour to 4 months, even more preferably 1 hour to 3 months, even more preferably 1 hour to 2 months, even more preferably 1 hour to 1
Individual month.Therefore, stable connection is in physiological condition (pH7.4,37 DEG C of aqueous buffer solution) connection of the half-life more than 6 months
Connect.
Therefore, " reversible prodrug connector part " is such part:It is covalently conjugated to biology by reversible connection
Active part such as CNP and carrier part such as-Z or-Z' is also covalently conjugated to, wherein covalently sewing with the carrier part
Close directly or by interval body portion such as-L2- realize.Preferably ,-Z or-Z' and-L2- between connection be stable connection.
As used herein, term " seamless prodrug connector " refers to reversible prodrug connector, and it is swum once cutting with it
Medicine is discharged from form.As used herein, the medicine of term " free form " refers to that its is unmodified, pharmacological activity form
Medicine.
As used herein, it is term " excipient " refers to apply together with therapeutic agent such as medicine or prodrug diluent, auxiliary
Auxiliary agent or solvent.Such drug excipient can be sterile liquid, such as water and oil, including oil, animal, plant or synthesis
Those of source, including but not limited to peanut oil, soybean oil, mineral oil, sesame oil etc..When orally administering pharmaceutical composition,
Water is preferable excipient.When intravenously applying pharmaceutical composition, salt solution and D/W are preferable excipient.Salt
The aqueous solution and D/W and glycerite are preferably used as the liquid excipient of Injectable solution.Suitable drug excipient
Including starch, glucose, lactose, sucrose, mannitol, trehalose, gelatin, malt, rice, flour, chalk, silica gel, odium stearate,
Glycerin monostearate, talcum, sodium chloride, dry skimmed milk, glycerine, propane diols, water, ethanol etc..If desired, pharmaceutical composition
A small amount of wetting agent or emulsifying agent, pH buffer etc., such as acetate, succinate, tris, carbonate, phosphorus can also be contained
Hydrochlorate, HEPES (4- (2- hydroxyethyls) -1- piperazine ethanesulfonic acids), MES (2- (N- morpholinoes) ethyl sulfonic acid) or can contain wash
Wash agent such as tween, poloxamer, pool Lip river sand amine, CHAPS, Igepal or amino acid such as glycine, lysine or histidine.
These pharmaceutical compositions can take the shape of solution, suspension, emulsion, tablet, pill, capsule, powder, extended release preparation etc.
Formula.Pharmaceutical composition can be configured to suppository with traditional adhesive and excipient such as triglycerides.Oral formulations can include
Standard excipients, such as the mannitol of pharmaceutical grade, lactose, starch, magnesium stearate, saccharin sodium, cellulose, magnesium carbonate etc..So
Composition by medicine or biologically-active moiety containing therapeutically effective amount, and proper amount of excipient, to be carried for patient
For appropriate administration form.Preparation should meet method of application.
As used herein, term " reagent " refers to comprising at least one functional group being used for another compound or medicine
The compound of the functional group of reaction.It should be understood that the medicine comprising functional group's (such as primary amine or secondary amine or hydroxy functional group) is also
Reagent.
As used herein, term " part (moiety) " refers to point for lacking one or more atoms compared with corresponding reagent
A part (part) for son.For example, if the reagent of formula " H-X-H " is with another reagent reacting and as a part for reaction product
(part), then the appropriate section (moiety) of reaction product has structure " H-X-" or "-X-", and each "-" represents to be connected to
Another part (moiety).Therefore, biologically-active moiety discharges as medicine from prodrug.
It should be appreciated that armed with the sequence or chemical constitution of one group of atom, this group of atom be connected to two parts or
Part (moiety) is interrupted, then the sequence or chemical constitution can be connected to two parts with any orientation, unless in addition
Clearly state.For example, part "-C (O) N (R12)-", can be used as "-C (O) N (R12)-" or "-N (R12) C (O)-" be connected to
Two parts or by partial interruption.Similarly, part
Can conductIt is connected to two parts or can be by partial interruption.
As used herein, term " functional group " refers to the atomic radical that can be reacted with other atomic radicals.Functional group wraps
Include but be not limited to following group:Carboxylic acid (- (C=O) OH), primary or secondary amine (- NH2,-NH -), maleimide, mercaptan (SH), sulphur
Sour (- (O=S=O) OH), carbonic ester, carbamate (- O (C=O) N<), hydroxyl (- OH), aldehyde (- (C=O) H), ketone (- (C
=O) -), (>N-N<), isocyanates, isothiocyanates, phosphoric acid (- O (P=O) OHOH), phosphonic acids (- O (P=O) OHH), halo
Acetyl group, alkyl halide, acryloyl group, aryl fluoride, azanol, disulphide, sulfonamide, sulfuric acid, vinyl sulfone, vinyl ketone, again
Azane, oxirane and aziridine.
It is corresponding present invention additionally comprises its in the case where the prodrug of the present invention includes one or more acid or basic groups
Acceptable salt pharmaceutically or in toxicology, particularly its pharmaceutically available salt.Therefore, according to the invention, it is possible to use
Prodrug of the invention comprising acidic-group, such as alkali metal salt, alkali salt or ammonium salt.These salt it is more accurate
Example include sodium salt, sylvite, calcium salt, magnesium salts or with ammonia or organic amine such as ethamine, monoethanolamine, triethanolamine or amino acid
Salt.The prodrug of the invention for the group that can be protonated comprising one or more basic groups may have and can be according to this hair
It is bright to be used in the form of it is with inorganic or organic acid addition salts.The example of suitable acid include hydrogen chloride, hydrogen bromide, phosphoric acid,
Sulfuric acid, nitric acid, methanesulfonic acid, p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid, naphthalenedisulfonic acid, oxalic acid, acetic acid, tartaric acid, lactic acid, salicylic acid, benzoic acid, first
Acid, propionic acid, neopentanoic acid, diethyl acid acetic acid, malonic acid, butanedioic acid, pimelic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, malic acid, amino sulphur
Acid, phenylpropionic acid, gluconic acid, ascorbic acid, isonicotinic acid, citric acid, adipic acid and well known by persons skilled in the art other
Acid.For those skilled in the art, it is also known that have other methods that basic group is converted into cation, such as the alkyl of amine groups
Change, obtain the appropriate counter ion counterionsl gegenions of positively charged ammonium group and salt.If the prodrug of the present invention is simultaneously comprising acid and alkalescence
Group, in addition to mentioned salt form, present invention additionally comprises inner salt or glycine betaine (betaine) (amphion).Each salt can
To be obtained by conventional method well known by persons skilled in the art, such as by the way that these prodrugs and organic or inorganic acid or alkali are existed
Contacted in solvent or dispersant, or by carrying out anion exchange or cation exchange with other salt.Present invention additionally comprises this hair
All salt of bright prodrug, due to low physiological compatibility, it is not directly applied for medicine, but available for the centre of such as chemical reaction
Body or for preparing pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
Term " pharmaceutically acceptable " refers to the material to be damaged when being applied to patient, and preferably by managing
What mechanism such as EMA (Europe) and/or FDA (US) and/or any other national authority were ratified, for animal, preferably use
In people.
As used herein, the combination of term " about " and numerical value is used to indicate to add and subtract no more than the numerical value from numerical value
10% scope and including end points, the 8% of more preferably no more than described numerical value, even more preferably no more than described numerical value
5%, the 2% of most preferably not more than described numerical value.For example, phrase " the about 200 " scopes for being used to representing 200+/- 10% and including
End points, i.e., 180 to 220 scope and including end points;Preferably 200+/- 8%, i.e., 184 to 216 scope and including end points;Very
Be 200+/- 5% to more preferably scope, i.e., 190 to 210 scope and including end points;Most preferably 200+/- 2%, i.e., 196 to
204 scope and including end points.It is appreciated that with " the about 20% " percentage represented do not indicate that " 20%+/- 10% " i.e. from
10% to 30%, " about 20% " and refer to 18 to 22% and including end points, i.e., numerical value 20 plus and subtract 10%.
As used herein, term " polymer " " refer to include by it is linear, circular, branched, crosslinking or dendroid in a manner of or its
Combination by the molecule that the constitutional repeating unit of chemical key connection is monomer, its can be synthesis or biological source or
Both combinations.It should be appreciated that polymer can also include one or more of the other chemical group and/or part, such as one
Or multiple functional groups.Preferably, soluble polymer has at least 0.5kDa molecular weight, for example, at least 1kDa molecular weight,
The molecular weight of at least 2kDa molecular weight, at least 3kDa or at least 5kDa molecular weight.If polymer is solvable, its is excellent
It is at most 1000kDa, at most such as 750kDa, at most such as 500kDa, such as at most 300kDa, for example at most that choosing, which has,
200kDa, such as at most 100kDa molecular weight.It should be appreciated that for insoluble polymer, such as hydrogel, it is impossible to be provided with
The molecular weight ranges of meaning.
As used herein, (polymeric) of term " polymer " " means to include one or more polymer or polymer
Partial reagent or part.Polymeric reagent or part optionally can also include one or more of the other part, its preferred choosing
From:
●C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl, C2-50Alkynyl, C3-10Cycloalkyl, 3- to 10- circle heterocycles base, 8- to 11- members miscellaneous two
Ring group, phenyl, naphthyl, indenyl, indanyl and tetrahydro naphthyl;And
● selected from following connection (linkage)
Wherein
Dotted line instruction is connected to the remainder of the part or reagent, and
- R and-RaIt is independently selected from-H, methyl, ethyl, propyl group, butyl, amyl group and hexyl.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the polymerizate obtained from polymerisation not necessarily all has identical molecular weight, and
It is to show molecular weight distribution.Therefore, in molecular weight ranges used herein, molecular weight, polymer the scope of number of monomers and
Number of monomers in polymer is the molecular weight of the average number of number average molecular and monomer, i.e. polymer or polymer moieties
Arithmetic average and the number of monomers of polymer or polymer moieties arithmetic mean of instantaneous value.
Therefore, in the polymer moieties comprising " x " monomeric unit, monomer is corresponded to for any integer that " x " is provided
Arithmetic average.The integer range being located therein for the arithmetic average of " x " given arbitrary integer scope offer monomer.
As " arithmetic average of " x " given about x " integer representation monomer is located at x+/- 10%, preferably x+/- 8%, more preferably x
+/- 5%, most preferably in the integer range of x+/- 2%.
As used herein, term " number-average molecular weight " refers to the general mathematical average value of the molecular weight of individual polymer.
The term " water solubility " related to carrier used herein refers to one for the CNP prodrugs of the present invention when the carrier
During part, it is soluble in 1 liter of water, is formed uniform in the 20 DEG C of at least 1g CNP prodrugs comprising this water-solubility carrier
Solution.Therefore, the term related to carrier " water-insoluble " refers to the part for the CNP prodrugs of the present invention when the carrier
When, it is soluble in 1 liter of water, is formed uniformly molten in 20 DEG C of CNP prodrugs comprising this water insoluble carrier less than 1g
Liquid.
As used herein, term " hydrogel " refers to the hydrophilic or amphipathic polymer net being made up of homopolymer or copolymer
Network, its due to exist covalent chemical crosslinking but it is insoluble.The crosslinking provides network structure and physical integrity.
As used herein, term " thermal gels " refers under low temperature (low temperature range is about 0 DEG C to about 10 DEG C) about
It is liquid or low viscosity solution that the shear rate of 0.1/ second, which has at 25 DEG C less than 500cps viscosity, but in higher temperature
(higher temperature is about 30 DEG C to about 40 DEG C, e.g., from about 37 DEG C) has under the shear rate of about 0.1/ second at 25 DEG C to be less than
The compound of 10000cps viscosity higher.
As used herein, the term " based on PEG " related to part or reagent represents that the part or reagent include
PEG.It is preferably based on PEG part or reagent includes at least 10% (w/w) PEG, for example, at least 20% (w/w) PEG, such as
At least 30% (w/w) PEG, for example, at least 40% (w/w) PEG, for example, at least 50% (w/w), for example, at least 60 (w/w) PEG, example
Such as at least 70% (w/w) PEG, at least 80% (w/w) PEG, for example, at least 90% (w/w) PEG, for example, at least 95%.Based on PEG
Part or reagent residuals weight percentage be preferably selected from lower part and connection other parts:
●C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl, C2-50Alkynyl, C3-10Cycloalkyl, 3- to 10- circle heterocycles base, 8- to 11- members miscellaneous two
Ring group, phenyl, naphthyl, indenyl, indanyl and tetrahydro naphthyl;With
● selected from following connection
Wherein
Dotted line instruction is connected to the remainder of the part or reagent, and
- R and-RaIt is independently selected from-H, methyl, ethyl, propyl group, butyl, amyl group and hexyl.
As used herein, institute is meaned to part or the related term of reagent " include at least X%PEG based on PEG's "
State part or reagent includes at least X% (w/w) ethylene glycol unit (- CH2CH2O -), wherein ethylene glycol unit can be in part or examination
(blockwise) blocked in agent, it is alternately arranged or can be with random distribution, all ethylene glycol lists of preferably described part or reagent
Member is present in a block;The residuals weight percentage of part or reagent based on PEG is other parts, is preferably selected from following
Part and connection:
●C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl, C2-50Alkynyl, C3-10Cycloalkyl, 3- to 10- circle heterocycles base, 8- to 11- members miscellaneous two
Ring group, phenyl, naphthyl, indenyl, indanyl and tetrahydro naphthyl;With
● selected from following connection
Wherein
Dotted line instruction is connected to the remainder of the part or reagent, and
- R and-RaIt is independently selected from-H, methyl, ethyl, propyl group, butyl, amyl group and hexyl.
Correspondingly using term " comprise at least X% hyaluronic acids based on hyaluronic acid ".
Term " substituted " used herein refers to that molecule or partial one or more H atoms are referred to as " substituent "
Homoatomic or atomic radical are not replaced.
Preferably, one or more further optionally substituents are independently from each other:Halogen ,-CN ,-COORx1、-
ORx1、-C(O)Rx1、-C(O)N(Rx1Rx1a)、-S(O)2N(Rx1Rx1a)、-S(O)N(Rx1Rx1a)、-S(O)2Rx1、-S(O)Rx1、-N
(Rx1)S(O)2N(Rx1aRx1b)、-SRx1、-N(Rx1Rx1a)、-NO2、-OC(O)Rx1、-N(Rx1)C(O)Rx1a、-N(Rx1)S(O)2Rx1a、-N(Rx1)S(O)Rx1a、-N(Rx1)C(O)ORx1a、-N(Rx1)C(O)N(Rx1aRx1b)、-OC(O)N(Rx1Rx1a)、-T0、C1-50
Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl;Wherein-T0、C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl is optionally by identical or different one
Individual or multiple-Rx2Substitution, and wherein C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl is optionally by one or more selected from following
Group interrupts:
-T0-、-C(O)O-、-O-、-C(O)-、-C(O)N(Rx3)-、-S(O)2N(Rx3)-、-S(O)N(Rx3)-、-S
(O)2-、-S(O)-、-N(Rx3)S(O)2N(Rx3a)-、-S-、-N(Rx3)-、-OC(ORx3)(Rx3a)-、-N(Rx3)C(O)N(Rx3a)-
With-OC (O) N (Rx3)-;
-Rx1、-Rx1a、-Rx1bIt is independently selected from-H ,-T0、C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl;Wherein-T0、
C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl is optionally by identical or different one or more-Rx2Substitution, and wherein C1-50Alkane
Base, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl is optionally interrupted by one or more selected from following group:-T0-、-C(O)O-、-O-、-C
(O)-、-C(O)N(Rx3)-、-S(O)2N(Rx3)-、-S(O)N(Rx3)-;-S(O)2-、-S(O)-、-N(Rx3)S(O)2N(Rx3a)-、-
S-、-N(Rx3)-、-OC(ORx3)(Rx3a)-、-N(Rx3)C(O)N(Rx3a)-and-OC (O) N (Rx3)-;
Each T0Independently selected from:Phenyl, naphthyl, indenyl, indanyl, tetrahydro naphthyl, C3-10Cycloalkyl, 3- are miscellaneous to 10- members
Ring group and 8- are to 11- 9-membered heterobicyclic bases;Wherein each T0Independently optionally by one or more identical or different-Rx2Substitution;
Respectively-Rx2Independently selected from:Halogen ,-CN, oxo (=O) ,-COORx4、-ORx4、-C(O)Rx4、-C(O)N
(Rx4Rx4a)、-S(O)2N(Rx4Rx4a)、-S(O)N(Rx4Rx4a)、-S(O)2Rx4、-S(O)Rx4、-N(Rx4)S(O)2N(Rx4aRx4b)、-
SRx4、-N(Rx4Rx4a)、-NO2、-OC(O)Rx4、-N(Rx4)C(O)Rx4a、-N(Rx4)S(O)2Rx4a、-N(Rx4)S(O)Rx4a、-N
(Rx4)C(O)ORx4a、-N(Rx4)C(O)N(Rx4aRx4b)、-OC(O)N(Rx4Rx4a) and C1-6Alkyl;Wherein C1-6Alkyl is optionally by one
Individual or multiple identical or different halogen substitutions;
Respectively-Rx3、-Rx3a、-Rx4、-Rx4a、-Rx4bIndependently selected from:- H and C1-6Alkyl;Wherein C1-6Alkyl is optionally by one
Or multiple identical or different halogen substitutions.
It is highly preferred that one or more of further optionally substituents be independently selected from halogen ,-CN ,-
COORx1、-ORx1、-C(O)Rx1、-C(O)N(Rx1Rx1a)、-S(O)2N(Rx1Rx1a),-S(O)N(Rx1Rx1a)、-S(O)2Rx1、-S
(O)Rx1、-N(Rx1)S(O)2N(Rx1aRx1b)、-SRx1、-N(Rx1Rx1a)、-NO2、-OC(O)Rx1、-N(Rx1)C(O)Rx1a、-N
(Rx1)S(O)2Rx1a、-N(Rx1)S(O)Rx1a、-N(Rx1)C(O)ORx1a、-N(Rx1)C(O)N(Rx1aRx1b)、-OC(O)N
(Rx1Rx1a)、-T0、C1-10Alkyl, C2-10Alkenyl and C2-10Alkynyl;Wherein-T0、C1-10Alkyl, C2-10Alkenyl and C2-10Alkynyl is optional
By identical or different one or more-Rx2Substitution, and wherein C1-10Alkyl, C2-10Alkenyl and C2-10Alkynyl is optionally by one
It is or multiple selected from following group interruption:-T0-、-C(O)O-、-O-、-C(O)-、-C(O)N(Rx3)-、-S(O)2N(Rx3)-、-S
(O)N(Rx3)-、-S(O)2-、-S(O)-、-N(Rx3)S(O)2N(Rx3a)-、-S-、-N(Rx3)-、-OC(ORx3)(Rx3a)-、-N
(Rx3)C(O)N(Rx3a)-and-OC (O) N (Rx3)-;
Respectively-Rx1、-Rx1a、-Rx1b、-Rx3、-Rx3aIndependently selected from:- H, halogen, C1-6Alkyl, C2-6Alkenyl and C2-6Alkynyl;
Each T0Independently selected from:Phenyl, naphthyl, indenyl, indanyl, tetrahydro naphthyl, C3-10Cycloalkyl, 3- are miscellaneous to 10- members
Ring group and 8- are to 11- 9-membered heterobicyclic bases;Wherein each T0Independently optionally by one or more identical or different-Rx2Substitution;
Respectively-Rx2Independently selected from:Halogen ,-CN, oxo (=O) ,-COORx4、-ORx4、-C(O)Rx4、-C(O)N
(Rx4Rx4a)、-S(O)2N(Rx4Rx4a)、-S(O)N(Rx4Rx4a)、-S(O)2Rx4、-S(O)Rx4、-N(Rx4)S(O)2N(Rx4aRx4b)、-
SRx4、-N(Rx4Rx4a)、-NO2、-OC(O)Rx4、-N(Rx4)C(O)Rx4a、-N(Rx4)S(O)2Rx4a、-N(Rx4)S(O)Rx4a、-N
(Rx4)C(O)ORx4a、-N(Rx4)C(O)N(Rx4aRx4b)、-OC(O)N(Rx4Rx4a) and C1-6Alkyl;Wherein C1-6Alkyl is optionally by one
Individual or multiple identical or different halogen substitutions;
Respectively-Rx4、-Rx4a、-Rx4bIndependently selected from:- H, halogen, C1-6Alkyl, C2-6Alkenyl and C2-6Alkynyl;
Even further preferably, one or more of further optionally substituents be independently selected from halogen ,-CN ,-
COORx1、-ORx1、-C(O)Rx1、-C(O)N(Rx1Rx1a)、-S(O)2N(Rx1Rx1a),-S(O)N(Rx1Rx1a)、-S(O)2Rx1、-S
(O)Rx1、-N(Rx1)S(O)2N(Rx1aRx1b)、-SRx1、-N(Rx1Rx1a)、-NO2、-OC(O)Rx1、-N(Rx1)C(O)Rx1a、-N
(Rx1)S(O)2Rx1a、-N(Rx1)S(O)Rx1a、-N(Rx1)C(O)ORx1a、-N(Rx1)C(O)N(Rx1aRx1b)、-OC(O)N
(Rx1Rx1a)、-T0、C1-6Alkyl, C2-6Alkenyl and C2-6Alkynyl;Wherein-T0、C1-6Alkyl, C2-6Alkenyl and C2-6Alkynyl is optionally by phase
Same or different one or more-Rx2Substitution, and wherein C1-6Alkyl, C2-6Alkenyl and C2-6Alkynyl is optionally one or more
Interrupted selected from following group:-T0-、-C(O)O-、-O-、-C(O)-、-C(O)N(Rx3)-、-S(O)2N(Rx3)-、-S(O)N
(Rx3)-、-S(O)2-、-S(O)-、-N(Rx3)S(O)2N(Rx3a)-、-S-、-N(Rx3)-、-OC(ORx3)(Rx3a)-、-N(Rx3)C
(O)N(Rx3a)-and-OC (O) N (Rx3)-;
Respectively-Rx1、-Rx1a、-Rx1b、-Rx2、-Rx3、-Rx3aIndependently selected from:- H, halogen, C1-6Alkyl, C2-6Alkenyl and C2-6
Alkynyl;
Each T0Independently selected from:Phenyl, naphthyl, indenyl, indanyl, tetrahydro naphthyl, C3-10Cycloalkyl, 3- are miscellaneous to 10- members
Ring group and 8- are to 11- 9-membered heterobicyclic bases;Wherein each T0Independently optionally by one or more identical or different-Rx2Substitution.
Preferably, most 6-H atoms of the molecule optionally substituted are independently substituted base and substituted, such as 5-H atom
Base is independently substituted to substitute, 4-H atom is independently substituted base and substituted, and 3-H atom is independently substituted base and substituted, and 2
Individual-H atom is independently substituted base and substituted, or 1-H atom is substituted base and substituted.
Term " interruption " refers between part (moiety) is inserted in into two carbon atoms, or if insertion positioned at part
One end, then be inserted between carbon atom or hetero atom and hydrogen atom, be preferably inserted between carbon atom and hydrogen atom.
As used herein, term " C alone or in combination1-4Alkyl " represents the straight or branched with 1 to 4 carbon atom
Moieties.If present in molecular end, then straight or branched C1-4The example of alkyl is methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl
Base, normal-butyl, isobutyl group, sec-butyl and the tert-butyl group.When two parts of molecule are by C1-4When alkyl connects, these C1-4Alkyl
Example is-CH2-、-CH2-CH2-、-CH(CH3)-、-CH2-CH2-CH2-、-CH(C2H5)-、-C(CH3)2-。C1-4Alkyl carbon it is every
Individual hydrogen can be substituted optionally by substituent as defined above.Optionally, C1-4Alkyl can be by one or more defined below
Partial interruption.
As used herein, term " C alone or in combination1-6Alkyl " represents the straight or branched with 1 to 6 carbon atom
Moieties.If present in molecular end, then straight chain and side chain C1-6The example of alkyl is methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl
Base, normal-butyl, isobutyl group, sec-butyl, the tert-butyl group, n-pentyl, 2- methyl butyls, 2,2- dimethyl propyls, n-hexyl, 2- methyl
Amyl group, 3- methyl amyls, 2,2- dimethylbutyls, 2,3- dimethylbutyls and 3,3- dimethyl propyls.When two portions of molecule
Divide by C1-6When alkyl connects, these C1-6The example of alkyl is-CH2-、-CH2-CH2-、-CH(CH3)-、-CH2-CH2-CH2-、-
CH(C2H5)-and-C (CH3)2-。C1-6Each hydrogen of carbon can be substituted optionally by substituent as defined above.Optionally, C1-6
Alkyl can be by one or more partial interruptions defined below.
Therefore, " C1-10Alkyl ", " C1-20Alkyl " or " C1-50Alkyl " represents there is 1 to 10,1 to 20 or 1 to 50 respectively
The alkyl chain of carbon atom, wherein C1-10、C1-20Or C1-50Each hydrogen atom of carbon can be replaced optionally by substituent as defined above
Generation.Optionally, C1-10Or C1-50Alkyl can be by one or more partial interruptions defined below.
As used herein, term " C alone or in combination2-6Alkenyl " is represented with 2 to 6 carbon atoms, comprising at least one
The straight or branched hydrocarbon part of carbon-to-carbon double bond.If present in the end of molecule, then example is-CH=CH2,-CH=CH-
CH3、-CH2- CH=CH2,-CH=CHCH2-CH3With-CH=CH-CH=CH2.When two parts of molecule are by C2-6Alkenyl connects
When, such C2-6The example of alkenyl is-CH=CH-.C2-6Each hydrogen atom of alkenyl part can be optionally as defined above
Substituent substitute.Optionally, C2-6Alkenyl can be by one or more partial interruptions defined below.
Therefore, term " C alone or in combination2-10Alkenyl ", " C2-20Alkenyl " or " C2-50Alkenyl " refers to there is 2 to 10,2
To 20 or 2 to 50 carbon atoms, the straight or branched hydrocarbon part comprising at least one carbon-to-carbon double bond.C2-10Alkenyl, C2-20Alkenyl
Or C2-50Each hydrogen atom of alkenyl can be substituted optionally by substituent as defined above.Optionally, C2-10Alkenyl, C2-20Alkene
Base or C2-50Alkenyl can be by one or more partial interruptions defined below.
As used herein, term " C alone or in combination2-6Alkynyl " refers to 2 to 6 carbon atoms, comprising at least one
The straight or branched hydrocarbon part of the key of carbon-to-carbon three.If present in the end of molecule, then example is-C ≡ CH ,-CH2-C≡CH、
CH2-CH2- C ≡ CH and CH2-C≡C-CH3.When two parts of molecule are connected by alkynyl, then example is, for example ,-C ≡ C-.
C2-6Each hydrogen atom of alkynyl can be substituted optionally by substituent as defined above.It may be optionally present one or more
Double bond.Optionally, C2-6Alkynyl can be by one or more partial interruptions defined below.
Therefore, as used herein, term " C alone or in combination2-10Alkynyl ", " C2-20Alkynyl " and " C2-50Alkynyl " represents
There is 2 to 10,2 to 20 or 2 to 50 carbon atoms, the straight or branched hydrocarbon portion for including at least one key of carbon-to-carbon three respectively
Point.C2-10Alkynyl, C2-20Alkynyl or C2-50Each hydrogen atom of alkynyl can be substituted optionally by substituent as defined above.Appoint
Selection of land, there may be one or more double bonds.Optionally, C2-10Alkynyl, C2-20Alkynyl or C2-50Alkynyl can be by defined below
One or more partial interruptions.
As described above, C1-4Alkyl, C1-6Alkyl, C1-10Alkyl, C1-20Alkyl, C1-50Alkyl, C2-6Alkenyl, C2-10Alkenyl,
C2-20Alkenyl, C2-50Alkenyl, C2-6Alkynyl, C2-10Alkynyl, C2-20Alkenyl or C2-50Alkynyl is optionally by one or more parts
Disconnected, the part is preferably selected from:
Wherein
Dotted line instruction is connected to the remainder (remainder) of part or reagent;And
- R and-RaIt is independently selected from-H, methyl, ethyl, propyl group, butyl, amyl group and hexyl.
As used herein, term " C3-10Cycloalkyl " refers to the cyclic alkyl chain with 3 to 10 carbon atoms, and it can be
Saturation is undersaturated, such as cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopenta, cyclohexyl, cyclohexenyl group, suberyl, cyclooctyl, cyclononyl
Or cyclodecyl.C3-10Each hydrogen atom of cycloalkyl carbon can be substituted by substituent as defined above.Term " C3-10Cycloalkyl " is also
Two rings such as norbornane or ENB including bridging.
Term " 8- to the more ring groups of 30- member carbon " or " 8- is polycyclic to 30- member carbon " refer to two with 8 to 30 annular atoms
Or more ring loop section, two of which adjacent ring shares at least one annular atom, and can contain at most maximum quantity
Double bond (aromatic series or non-aromatic ring, it is fully saturated, fractional saturation or undersaturated).Preferably, 8- to 30-
The more ring groups of carbon of member refer to the loop section of 2,3,4 or 5 rings, the loop section of more preferably 2,3 or 4 rings.
Term " 3- to 10- circle heterocycles base " used herein or " 3- to 10- circle heterocycles " refer to there is 3,4,5,6,7,8,9
Or the ring of 10 annular atoms, (aromatic series or non-aromatic ring, it is fully saturated to its double bond containing at most maximum quantity
, fractional saturation or it is undersaturated), wherein at least one annular atom until 4 annular atoms be chosen bin cure (including-S (O)-,-
S(O)2-), the hetero atom of oxygen and nitrogen (including=N (O) -) substitute, and wherein described ring passes through carbon or nitrogen-atoms and molecule
Remainder connects.3- to the example of 10- circle heterocycles include but is not limited to aziridine, oxirane, thiirane, azirine,
Oxireme, thiirene (thiirene), azetidine, oxetanes, Thietane (thietane), furan
Mutter, thiophene, pyrroles, pyrrolin, imidazoles, imidazoline, pyrazoles, pyrazoline,Azoles,It is oxazoline, differentIt is azoles, differentOxazoline, thiophene
Azoles, thiazoline, isothiazole, isothiazoline, thiadiazoles, Thiadiazoline, tetrahydrofuran, thiophane, pyrrolidines, imidazolidine, pyrrole
Oxazolidine,It is oxazolidine, differentOxazolidine, thiazolidine, isothiazolidine, thiadiazolidine, sulfolane, pyrans, dihydropyran, oxinane,
Imidazolidine, pyridine, pyridazine, pyrazine, pyrimidine, piperazine, piperidines, morpholine, tetrazolium, triazole, triazolidine, four oxazolidines, diaza cycloheptyl
Alkane, azepineAnd homopiperazine.3- to 10- circle heterocycles base or 3- to each hydrogen atom of 10- circle heterocycles groups can be by following fixed
The substituent of justice substitutes.
Term " 8- to 11- 9-membered heterobicyclics base " used herein or " 8- to 11- 9-membered heterobicyclics " refer to there is 8 to 11 rings
The heterocyclic moiety of two rings of atom, wherein at least one annular atom is shared by two rings and it can contain at most maximum number
The double bond (aromatic series or non-aromatic ring, it is fully saturated, fractional saturation or undersaturated) of amount, wherein at least one
Annular atom until 6 annular atoms be chosen bin cure (including-S (O)-,-S (O)2-), the hetero atom of oxygen and nitrogen (including=N (O) -) replaces
Generation, and its middle ring is connected to the remainder of molecule by carbon or nitrogen-atoms.The example of 8- to 11- 9-membered heterobicyclics be indoles,
Indoline, benzofuran, benzothiophene, benzoAzoles, benzisoxaAzoles, benzothiazole, benzisothiazole, benzimidazoles, benzene
And imidazoline, quinoline, quinazoline, dihydroquinazoline, quinoline, EEDQ, tetrahydroquinoline, decahydroquinoline, isoquinolin, decahydro are different
Quinoline, tetrahydroisoquinoline, dihydro-isoquinoline, benzo-azaPurine and pteridine.Term 8- is to 11- 9-membered heterobicyclics also including two
The spiro connection structure of individual ring such as 1,4- dioxas -8- azaspiros [4.5] decane or bridged heterocyclic such as 8- aza-bicyclos [3.2.1]
Octane.The substituent that each hydrogen atom of 8- to 11- 9-membered heterobicyclics base or 8- to 11- 9-membered heterobicyclic carbon can be defined as follows replaces
Generation.
Similarly, term " 8- to 30- member miscellaneous more ring groups " or " 8 to 30 yuan miscellaneous polycyclic " refer to have 8 to 30 annular atoms,
The heterocyclic moiety of preferably 3,4 or 5 rings of more than two ring, the adjacent ring of two of which share at least one annular atom, and
And the double bond of at most maximum quantity can be contained (aromatic series or non-aromatic ring, it is fully saturated, fractional saturation or not
Saturation), wherein at least one annular atom until 10 annular atoms be chosen bin cure (including-S (O)-,-S (O)2-), oxygen and nitrogen
The hetero atom of (including=N (O) -) is substituted, and wherein described ring is connected by the remainder of carbon or nitrogen-atoms and molecule.
It should be appreciated that and structure divisionRelated phrase " Rx/RyThe shape pair together with the atom that they are connected
Into C3-10Cycloalkyl or 3- are to 10- circle heterocycles base " mean that Rx and Ry forms following structure:
Wherein R is C3-10Cycloalkyl or 3- are to 10- circle heterocycles bases.
It should be appreciated that and structure divisionRelated phrase " Rx/RyPair atom one being connected with them
Rise and form ring A " and mean RxAnd RyForm following structure:
As used herein, term " end alkynes " means
Part.
As used herein, " halogen " means fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine.Generally preferably, halogen is fluorine or chlorine.
Generally, term " comprising " or "comprising" are also contemplated by " Consists of ".
Preferably ,-D has SEQ ID NO:24、SEQ ID NO:25 or SEQ ID NO:30 sequence, even more preferably
SEQ ID NO:24 and SEQ ID NO:25 sequence.
In one embodiment ,-D has SEQ ID NO:25 sequence.
In another embodiment ,-D has SEQ ID NO:30 sequence.
In a preferred embodiment ,-D has SEQ ID NO:24 sequence.
Part-the L1- it is reversible prodrug connector, medicine is that CNP is released from its free form, i.e., it is
Seamless prodrug connector.Suitable prodrug connector is known in the art, such as is disclosed in WO 2005/099768 A2, WO
Reversible prodrug connector parts of 2006/136586 A2, the WO 2011/089216 in the A1 and A1 of WO 2013/024053,
It is incorporated herein by reference.
In another embodiment ,-L1- it is 2011/089214 A1, the WO 2011/ of A1, WO of WO 2011/012722
Reversible prodrug connectors of 089215 A1, the WO 2013/024052 described in the A1 and A1 of WO 2013/160340, it passes through
It is incorporated herein by reference.
Partly-L1--D can be connected to by any kind of connection (linkage), on condition that it is reversible.It is preferred that
Ground ,-L1- pass through the connection selected from acid amides, ester, carbamate, acetal, aminal, imines, oxime, hydrazone, disulphide and acylguanidines
It is connected in succession on-D.Even further preferably ,-L1- be connected to by the connection selected from acid amides, ester, carbamate and acylguanidines-
D。
In a preferred embodiment, part-L1- be connected by acid amides connection with-D.It should be appreciated that acid amides connection is logical
It is often irreversible, but in the present invention, included in-L1- in adjacent group cause acid amides connection it is reversible.
Particularly preferred part-L1- be disclosed in the A2 of WO 2009/095479.Therefore, in a preferred embodiment
In, part-L1- there is formula (II) structure:
Wherein dotted line instruction is by forming amido link connection most on the-D of CNP parts nitrogen;
- X- is-C (R4R4a)-;-N(R4)-;-O-;-C(R4R4a)-C(R5R5a)-;-C(R5R5a)-C(R4R4a)-;-C
(R4R4a)-N(R6)-;-N(R6)-C(R4R4a)-;-C(R4R4a)-O-;-O-C(R4R4a)-;Or-C (R7R7a)-;
X1It is C;Or S (O);
-X2- it is-C (R8R8a)-;Or-C (R8R8a)-C(R9R9a)-;
=X3It is=O;=S;Or=N-CN;
-R1、-R1a、-R2、-R2a、-R4、-R4a、-R5、-R5a、-R6、-R8、-R8a、-R9、-R9aIndependently selected from-H;And C1-6
Alkyl;
-R3、-R3aIndependently selected from-H;And C1-6Alkyl, if on condition that-R3、-R3aOne or both of be not-H, then it
Pass through SP3The carbon atom of-hydridization is connected on the N that they are connected;
-R7It is-N (R10R10a);Or-NR10- (C=O)-R11;
-R7a、-R10、-R10a、-R11It is-H independently of each other;Or C1-6Alkyl;
Optionally, one or more-R1a/-R4a、-R1a/-R5a、-R1a/-R7a、-R4a/-R5a、-R8a/-R9aTo forming chemistry
Key;
Optionally, one or more-R1/-R1a、-R2/-R2a、-R4/-R4a、-R5/-R5a、-R8/-R8a、-R9/-R9aPair with
The atom that they are connected forms C together3-10Cycloalkyl;Or 3- is to 10- circle heterocycles bases;
Optionally, one or more-R1/-R4、-R1/-R5、-R1/-R6、-R1/-R7a、-R4/-R5、-R4/-R6、-R8/-
R9、-R2/-R3Pair ring A is formed together with the atom that they are connected;
Optionally, R3/R3a3- is formed together with the nitrogen-atoms connected with them to 10- circle heterocycles;
A is selected from phenyl;Naphthyl;Indenyl;Indanyl;Tetrahydro naphthyl;C3-10Cycloalkyl;3- is to 10- circle heterocycles bases;And 8-
To 11- 9-membered heterobicyclic bases;And
Wherein-L1- by-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes, and wherein-L1- be optionally further substituted, on condition that formula (II)
In with asterisk mark hydrogen not by-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' or substituent are replaced;
Wherein
-L2- it is single chemical bond or interval body;
- Z is water-solubility carrier;And
- Z ' is water insoluble carrier.
Preferably ,-the L of formula (II)1- by a part-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes.
In one embodiment ,-the L of formula (II)1- be not further substituted.
If it should be understood that-the R of formula (II)3/-R3a3- is formed together with the nitrogen-atoms connected with them to 10- circle heterocycles,
The atom for being only wherein connected directly to nitrogen is SP3Such 3- can be formed during the carbon atom of-hydridization to 10- circle heterocycles.In other words,
By-R3/-R3aThe such 3- formed together with the nitrogen-atoms connected with them has following structure to 10- circle heterocycles:
Wherein
Dotted line instruction is connected to-L1- remainder (rest);
The ring includes 3 to 10 atoms, including at least one nitrogen;And
R#And R##Represent SP3The carbon atom of-hydridization.
It is also understood that 3- can be further substituted to 10- circle heterocycles.
By formula (II)-R3/-R3aThe suitable 3- formed together with the nitrogen-atoms connected with them is to 10- circle heterocycles
Exemplary is as follows:
Wherein
Dotted line indicates to be connected to the remainder of molecule;And
- R is selected from-H and C1-6Alkyl.
- the L of formula (II)1- can optionally be further substituted.In general, any substituent can be used, as long as splitting
Solution principle is not affected, i.e., the hydrogen marked with asterisk in formula (II) is not replaced and the part of formula (II)Nitrogen
Remain the part (part) of primary, secondary or tertiary amine, i.e.-R3With-R3aIt is independently of each other-H or passes through SP3The carbon atom of-hydridization
It is connected to-N<.
In one embodiment ,-the R of formula (II)1Or-R1aBy-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes.In another embodiment
In ,-the R of formula (II)2Or-R2aBy-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes.In another embodiment ,-the R of formula (II)3Or-R3aBy-
L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes.In another embodiment ,-the R of formula (II)4By-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes.In another implementation
In scheme ,-the R of formula (II)5Or-R5aBy-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes.In another embodiment ,-the R of formula (II)6By-
L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes.In another embodiment ,-the R of formula (II)7Or-R7aBy-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes.Another
In individual embodiment ,-the R of formula (II)8Or-R8aBy-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes.In another embodiment, formula (II)-
R9Or-R9aBy-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes.
Most preferably ,-the R of formula (II)4By-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes.
Preferably ,-the X- of formula (II) is-C (R4R4a)-or-N (R4)-.Most preferably ,-the X- of formula (II) is-C
(R4R4a)-。
Preferably, the X of formula (II)1It is C.
Preferably, formula (II)=X3It is=O.
Preferably ,-the X of formula (II)2- it is-C (R8R8a)-。
Preferably ,-the R of formula (II)8With-R8aIndependently selected from-H, methyl and ethyl.More preferably-the R of formula (II)8With-
R8aIn it is at least one be-H.Even further preferably ,-the R of formula (II)8With-R8aAll it is-H.
Preferably ,-the R of formula (II)1With-R1aIndependently selected from-H, methyl and ethyl.More preferably ,-the R of formula (II)1
With-R1aIn it is at least one be-H.Even further preferably ,-the R of formula (II)1With-R1aAll it is-H.
Preferably ,-the R of formula (II)2With-R2aIndependently selected from-H, methyl and ethyl.It is highly preferred that-the R of formula (II)2
With-R2aIn it is at least one be-H.Even further preferably ,-the R of formula (II)2With-R2aAll it is H.
Preferably ,-the R of formula (II)3With-R3aIndependently selected from-H, methyl, ethyl, propyl group and butyl.Even more preferably
The ground ,-R of formula (II)3With-R3aIn it is at least one be methyl.In a same preferred embodiment ,-the R of formula (II)3With-
R3aAll it is-H.It is another also, it is preferred that embodiment in ,-the R of formula (II)3With-R3aAll it is methyl.
Preferably ,-the R of formula (II)3It is-H, and-the R of formula (II)3aIt is methyl.
Preferably ,-the R of formula (II)4With-R4aIndependently selected from-H, methyl and ethyl.It is highly preferred that-the R of formula (II)4
With-R4aIn it is at least one be-H.Even further preferably ,-the R of formula (II)4With-R4aAll it is-H.
Preferably, part-L1- there is formula (IIa) structure:
Wherein on the nitrogen for-D that dotted line instruction connects most CNP parts (moiety) by forming amido link;
-R1、-R1a、-R2、-R2a、-R3、-R3a、-R4、-R4aWith-X2- used as defined in formula (II);And
Wherein-L1- by-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes and wherein-L1- be optionally further substituted, on condition that formula (IIa)
The middle hydrogen marked with asterisk is not by-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' or substituent are replaced.
Preferably ,-the L of formula (IIa)1- by a part-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes.
Preferably, the part-L of formula (IIa)1- be not further substituted.
Preferably ,-the R of formula (IIa)1With-R1aIndependently selected from-H, methyl and ethyl.It is highly preferred that-the R of formula (IIa)1
With-R1aIn it is at least one be-H.Even further preferably ,-the R of formula (IIa)1With-R1aAll it is-H.
Preferably ,-the R of formula (IIa)4With-R4aIndependently selected from-H, methyl and ethyl.It is highly preferred that-the R of formula (IIa)4
With-R4aIn it is at least one be-H.Even further preferably ,-the R of formula (IIa)4With-R4aAll it is-H.
Preferably ,-the X of formula (IIa)2- it is-C (R8R8a)-。
Preferably ,-the R of formula (IIa)8With-R8aIndependently selected from-H, methyl and ethyl.It is highly preferred that-the R of formula (IIa)8
With-R8aIn it is at least one be-H.Even further preferably ,-the R of formula (IIa)8With-R8aAll it is-H.
Preferably ,-the R of formula (IIa)2With-R2aIndependently selected from-H, methyl and ethyl.More preferably ,-the R of formula (IIa)2
With-R2aIn it is at least one be-H.Even further preferably ,-the R of formula (IIa)2With-R2aAll it is H.
Preferably ,-the R of formula (IIa)3With-R3aIndependently selected from-H, methyl, ethyl, propyl group and butyl.Even more preferably
The ground ,-R of formula (IIa)3With-R3aIn it is at least one be methyl.In a same preferred embodiment ,-the R of formula (IIa)3
With-R3aAll it is-H.It is another also, it is preferred that embodiment in ,-the R of formula (IIa)3With-R3aAll it is methyl.
Preferably ,-the R of formula (IIa)3It is-H, and-the R of formula (IIa)3aIt is methyl.
Preferably, part-L1- there is formula (IIb) structure:
Wherein dotted line instruction is by forming amido link connection most on the-D of CNP parts nitrogen;
-R2、-R2a、-R3、-R3aWith-X2- used as defined in formula (II);And
Wherein-L1- by-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes and wherein-L1- be optionally further substituted,
On condition that the hydrogen of the asterisk mark in formula (IIb) is not by-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' or substituent are replaced.
Preferably ,-the L of formula (IIb)1- by a part-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes.
Preferably, the part-L of formula (IIb)1- be not further substituted.
Preferably ,-the X of formula (IIb)2- it is-C (R8R8a)-。
Preferably ,-the R of formula (IIb)8With-R8aIndependently selected from-H, methyl and ethyl.It is highly preferred that-the R of formula (IIb)8
With-R8aIn it is at least one be-H.Even further preferably ,-the R of formula (IIb)8With-R8aAll it is-H.
Preferably ,-the R of formula (IIb)2With-R2aIndependently selected from-H, methyl and ethyl.More preferably ,-the R of formula (IIb)2
With-R2aIn it is at least one be-H.Even further preferably ,-the R of formula (IIb)2With-R2aAll it is H.
Preferably ,-the R of formula (IIb)3With-R3aIndependently selected from-H, methyl, ethyl, propyl group and butyl.Even more preferably
The ground ,-R of formula (IIb)3With-R3aIn it is at least one be methyl.In a same preferred embodiment ,-the R of formula (IIb)3
With-R3aAll it is-H.It is another also, it is preferred that embodiment in ,-the R of formula (IIb)3With-R3aAll it is methyl.
Most preferably ,-the R of formula (IIb)3It is-H, and-the R of formula (IIb)3aIt is methyl.
Even further preferably, part-L1- there is formula (IIb ') structure:
Wherein
Wherein dotted line instruction is by forming amido link connection most on the D of CNP parts nitrogen;
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to-L2-;
-R2、-R2a、-R3、-R3aWith-X2- used as defined in formula (II);And
Wherein-L1- be optionally further substituted, on condition that the not substituted base of the hydrogen marked in formula (IIb ') with asterisk replaces
Change.
Preferably, the part-L of formula (IIb ')1- be not further substituted.
Preferably ,-the X of formula (IIb ')2- it is-C (R8R8a)-。
Preferably ,-the R of formula (IIb ')8With-R8aIndependently selected from-H, methyl and ethyl.It is highly preferred that formula (IIb ')-
R8With-R8aIn it is at least one be-H.Even further preferably ,-the R of formula (IIb ')8With-R8aAll it is-H.
Preferably ,-the R of formula (IIb ')2With-R2aIndependently selected from-H, methyl and ethyl.More preferably, formula (IIb ')-
R2With-R2aIn it is at least one be-H.Even further preferably ,-the R of formula (IIb ')2With-R2aAll it is H.
Preferably ,-the R of formula (IIb ')3With-R3aIndependently selected from-H, methyl, ethyl, propyl group and butyl.Even more preferably
The ground ,-R of formula (IIb ')3With-R3aIn it is at least one be methyl.In a same preferred embodiment, formula (IIb ')-
R3With-R3aAll it is-H.It is another also, it is preferred that embodiment in ,-the R of formula (IIb ')3With-R3aAll it is methyl.
Most preferably ,-the R of formula (IIb ')3It is-H, and-the R of formula (IIb ')3aIt is methyl.
Preferably, part-L1- there is formula (IIc) structure:
Wherein dotted line instruction is by forming amido link connection most on the-D of CNP parts nitrogen;And
Wherein-L1- by-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes and wherein-L1- be optionally further substituted, on condition that formula (IIc)
The middle hydrogen marked with asterisk is not by-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' or substituent are replaced.
Preferably ,-the L of formula (IIc)1- by a part-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes.
Preferably, the part-L of formula (IIc)1- be not further substituted.
In another preferred embodiment, part-L1- there is formula (IIc-a) structure:
Wherein dotted line instruction is by forming amido link connection most on the-D of CNP parts nitrogen;And
Wherein-L1- by-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes and wherein-L1- be optionally further substituted, on condition that formula (IIc)
The middle hydrogen marked with asterisk is not by-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' or substituent are replaced.
Preferably ,-the L of formula (IIc-a)1- by a part-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes.
Preferably, the part-L of formula (IIc-a)1- be not further substituted.
In another preferred embodiment, part-L1- there is formula (IIc-b) structure:
Wherein dotted line instruction is by forming amido link connection most on the-D of CNP parts nitrogen;And
Wherein-L1- by-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes and wherein-L1- be optionally further substituted, on condition that formula (IIc)
The middle hydrogen marked with asterisk is not by-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' or substituent are replaced.
Preferably ,-the L of formula (IIc-b)1- by a part-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes.
Preferably, part (moiety)-L of formula (IIc-b)1- be not further substituted.
Even further preferably, part-L1- it is selected from formula (IIc-i), (IIc-ii), (IIc-iii), (IIc-iv) and (IIc-v):
Wherein
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is by forming amido link connection most on the-D of CNP parts nitrogen;And
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to-L2- Z or-L2-Z’;And
-L1- be optionally further substituted, on condition that formula (IIc-i), (IIc-ii), (IIc-iii), (IIc-iv) and
(IIc-v) the not substituted base of the hydrogen marked in asterisk is replaced.
Preferably, the part-L of formula (IIc-i), (IIc-ii), (IIc-iii), (IIc-iv) and (IIc-v)1- do not entered
One step substitutes.
In a particularly preferred embodiment, part-L1- be
Wherein
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is by forming amido link connection most on the-D of CNP parts nitrogen;And
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to-L2- Z or-L2-Z’。
Preferably ,-the L of formula (IIc-ii)1- by a part-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes.
In a same preferred embodiment, part-L1- selected from formula (IIc-i '), (IIc-ii '), (IIc-iii '),
(IIc-iv ') and (IIc-v '):
Wherein
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is by forming amido link connection most on the-D of CNP parts nitrogen;And
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to-L2- Z or-L2-Z’;And
-L1- be optionally further substituted, on condition that formula (IIc-i '), (IIc-ii '), (IIc-iii '), (IIc-iv ')
The not substituted base of the hydrogen marked in (IIc-v ') with asterisk is replaced.
Preferably, the part-L of formula (IIc-i '), (IIc-ii '), (IIc-iii '), (IIc-iv ') and (IIc-v ')1-
It is not further substituted.
In another particularly preferred embodiment, part-L1- be
Wherein
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is by forming amido link connection most on the-D of CNP parts nitrogen;And
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to-L2- Z or-L2-Z’。
Preferably ,-the L of formula (IIc-ii ')1- by a part-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes.
In a same preferred embodiment, part-L1- selected from formula (IIc-i "), (IIc-ii "), (IIc-iii ")
(IIc-iv "):
Wherein
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is by forming amido link connection most on the-D of CNP parts nitrogen;And
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to-L2- Z or-L2-Z’;And
-L1- be optionally further substituted, on condition that formula (IIc-i "), (IIc-ii "), (IIc-iii ") and (IIc-iv ")
The not substituted base of the middle hydrogen marked with asterisk is replaced.
Preferably, the part-L of formula (IIc-i "), (IIc-ii "), (IIc-iii ") and (IIc-iv ")1- not further
Substitution.
In another particularly preferred embodiment, part-L1- be
Wherein
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is by forming amido link connection most on the-D of CNP parts nitrogen;And
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to-L2- Z or-L2-Z’。
Preferably ,-the L of formula (IIc-ii ")1- by a part-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes.
Formula (II), (IIa), (IIb), (IIb '), (IIc), (IIc-i), (IIc-ii), (IIc-iii), (IIc-iv),
(IIc-v)、(IIc-i')、(IIc-ii’)、(IIc-iii’)、(IIc-iv’)、(IIc-v’)、(IIc-i”)、(IIc-ii”)、
(IIc-iii) and (IIc-iv ")-L1- optional be further substituted with base preferably as described above.
Another particularly preferred part-L1- be recorded in undocumented european patent application 14180004, it corresponds to Shen
Please number international application for being PCT/EP2015/067929.Therefore, in another preferred embodiment, part-L1- have
Formula (III) structure:
Wherein
Dotted line instruction is connected to D primary or secondary amine or hydroxyl by forming acid amides or ester connection respectively;
-R1、-R1a、-R2、-R2a、-R3With-R3aIt is independently selected from-H ,-C (R8R8aR8b) ,-C (=O) R8、-C≡N、-
C (=NR8)R8a、-CR8(=CR8aR8b)、-C≡CR8With-T;
-R4、-R5With-R5aIt is independently selected from-H ,-C (R9R9aR9b) and-T;
A1 and a2 is 0 or 1 independently of each other;
Respectively-R6、-R6a、-R7、-R7a、-R8、-R8a、-R8b、-R9、-R9a、-R9bBe independently selected from-H, halogen ,-CN ,-
COOR10、-OR10、-C(O)R10、-C(O)N(R10R10a)、-S(O)2N(R10R10a)、-S(O)N(R10R10a)、-S(O)2R10、-S
(O)R10、-N(R10)S(O)2N(R10aR10b)、-SR10、-N(R10R10a)、-NO2、-OC(O)R10、-N(R10)C(O)R10a、-N
(R10)S(O)2R10a、-N(R10)S(O)R10a、-N(R10)C(O)OR10a、-N(R10)C(O)N(R10aR10b)、-OC(O)N
(R10R10a)、-T、C1-20Alkyl, C2-20Alkenyl and C2-20Alkynyl;Wherein-T, C1-20Alkyl, C2-20Alkenyl and C2-20Alkynyl optionally quilt
One or more identical or different-R11Substitution and wherein C1-20Alkyl, C2-20Alkenyl and C2-20Alkynyl is optionally by one or more
It is individual to be interrupted selected from following group:-T-、-C(O)O-、-O-、-C(O)-、-C(O)N(R12)-,-S(O)2N(R12)-、-S(O)N
(R12)-、-S(O)2-、-S(O)-、-N(R12)S(O)2N(R12a)-、-S-、-N(R12)-、-OC(OR12)(R12a)-、-N(R12)C
(O)N(R12a)-and-OC (O) N (R12)-;
Respectively-R10、-R10a、-R10bIndependently selected from:-H、-T、C1-20Alkyl, C2-20Alkenyl and C2-20Alkynyl;Wherein-T,
C1-20Alkyl, C2-20Alkenyl and C2-20Alkynyl is optionally by one or more identical or different-R11Substitution and wherein C1-20Alkane
Base, C2-20Alkenyl and C2-20Alkynyl is optionally interrupted by one or more selected from following group:-T-、-C(O)O-、-O-、-C
(O)-、-C(O)N(R12)-、-S(O)2N(R12)-、-S(O)N(R12)-、-S(O)2-、-S(O)-、-N(R12)S(O)2N(R12a)-、-
S-、-N(R12)-、-OC(OR12)(R12a)-、-N(R12)C(O)N(R12a)-and-OC (O) N (R12)-;
Each T-phase is mutually independently selected from phenyl, naphthyl, indenyl, indanyl, tetrahydro naphthyl, C3-10Cycloalkyl, 3- to 10-
Circle heterocycles base and 8- are to 11- 9-membered heterobicyclic bases;Wherein each T is independently optionally by one or more identical or different-R11Substitution;
Respectively-R11It is independently selected from halogen ,-CN, oxo (=O) ,-COOR13、-OR13、-C(O)R13、-C(O)N
(R13R13a)、-S(O)2N(R13R13a)、-S(O)N(R13R13a)、-S(O)2R13、-S(O)R13、-N(R13)S(O)2N(R13aR13b)、-
SR13、-N(R13R13a)、-NO2、-OC(O)R13、-N(R13)C(O)R13a、-N(R13)S(O)2R13a、-N(R13)S(O)R13a、-N
(R13)C(O)OR13a、-N(R13)C(O)N(R13aR13b)、-OC(O)N(R13R13a) and C1-6Alkyl;Wherein C1-6Alkyl is optionally by one
Individual or multiple identical or different halogen substitutions;
Respectively-R12、-R12a、-R13、-R13a、-R13bIndependently selected from:- H and C1-6Alkyl;Wherein C1-6Alkyl is optionally by one
Or multiple identical or different halogen substitutions;
Optionally, one or more-R1/-R1a、-R2/-R2a、-R3/-R3a、-R6/-R6a、-R7/-R7aPair connect with them
The atom connect forms C together3-10Cycloalkyl or 3- are to 10- circle heterocycles bases;
Optionally, one or more-R1/-R2、-R1/-R3、-R1/-R4、-R1/-R5、-R1/-R6、-R1/-R7、-R2/-R3、-
R2/-R4、-R2/-R5、-R2/-R6、-R2/-R7、-R3/-R4、-R3/-R5、-R3/-R6、-R3/-R7、-R4/-R5、-R4/-R6、-R4/-
R7、-R5/-R6、-R5/-R7、-R6/-R7Pair ring A is formed together with the atom that they are connected;
A is selected from phenyl;Naphthyl;Indenyl;Indanyl;Tetrahydro naphthyl;C3-10Cycloalkyl;3- is to 10- circle heterocycles bases;And 8-
To 11- 9-membered heterobicyclic bases;
Wherein-L1- by-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes and wherein-L1- be optionally further substituted;
Wherein
-L2- it is single chemical bond or interval body;
- Z is water-solubility carrier;And
- Z ' is water insoluble carrier.
- the L of formula (III)1- optional be further substituted with base preferably as described above.
Preferably ,-the L of formula (III)1- by a part-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes.
In one embodiment ,-the L of formula (III)1- be not further substituted.
-L1- other preferred embodiments be disclosed in EP1536334B1, WO2009/009712A1, WO2008/
In 034122A1, WO2009/143412A2, WO2011/082368A2 and US8618124B2, entire contents are by quoting simultaneously
Enter herein.
-L1- other preferred embodiments be disclosed in US8946405B2 and US8754190B2, entire contents pass through
It is incorporated herein by reference.Accordingly, it is preferred that part-L1- there is formula (IV) structure:
Wherein
The dotted line instruction connection most-D of CNP parts and wherein connection are by selected from-OH ,-SH and-NH2- D
What functional group was carried out;
M is 0 or 1;
-R1With-R2In at least one or both be independently selected from-CN ,-NO2, optionally substitute aryl, optionally take
The heteroaryl in generation, the alkenyl optionally substituted, the alkynyl optionally substituted ,-C (O) R3、-S(O)R3、-S(O)2R3With-SR4,
R1With-R2In one and only one be selected from-H, the alkyl optionally substituted, the aryl alkyl that optionally substitutes and optionally
Substituted heteroaryl alkyl;
-R3The alkyl that selected from-H, optionally substitutes, the aryl optionally substituted, the aryl alkyl that optionally substitutes, optionally substitute
Heteroaryl, the heteroaryl alkyl ,-OR optionally substituted9With-N (R9)2;
-R4Selected from the alkyl optionally substituted, the aryl optionally substituted, the aryl alkyl optionally substituted, optionally substitute it is miscellaneous
Aryl and the heteroaryl alkyl optionally substituted;
Respectively-R5Independently selected from:- H, the alkyl optionally substituted, the alkenylalkyl optionally substituted, the alkynyl alkane optionally substituted
Base, the aryl optionally substituted, the aryl alkyl optionally substituted, the heteroaryl optionally substituted and the heteroaryl alkyl optionally substituted;
-R9Selected from-H and the optional alkyl that substitutes;
- Y- is not present, and-X- is-O- or-S-;Or
- Y- is-N (Q) CH2-, and-X- is-O-;
Q is selected from the alkyl optionally substituted, the aryl optionally substituted, the aryl alkyl optionally substituted, the heteroaryl optionally substituted
Base and the heteroaryl alkyl optionally substituted;
Optionally ,-R1With-R23 can be joined together to form to 8- yuan of rings;And
Optionally, two-R9Heterocycle is formed together with the nitrogen connected with them;
Wherein-L1- by-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes and wherein-L1- be optionally further substituted;
Wherein
-L2- it is single chemical bond or interval body;
- Z is water-solubility carrier;And
- Z ' is water insoluble carrier.
Only in formula (IV) context, the term used has following meanings:
Term " alkyl " used herein include 1 to 8 carbon atom or in some embodiments include 1 to 6 or 1 to
Straight chain, side chain or the cyclic saturated hydrocarbon group of 4 carbon atoms.
Term " alkoxy " includes the alkyl closed with oxygen key, including methoxyl group, ethyoxyl, isopropoxy, ring propoxyl group, ring
Butoxy etc..
Term " alkenyl " includes the non-aromatic unsaturated hydrocarbons with carbon-to-carbon double bond.
Term " alkynyl " includes the non-aromatic unsaturated hydrocarbons with the key of carbon-to-carbon three.
Term " aryl " includes 6 to 18 carbon, the aromatic hydrocarbyl of preferably 6 to 10 carbon, including such as phenyl, naphthyl and anthracene
The group of base (anthracenyl).Term " heteroaryl " includes containing at least one N, O or S atom, comprising 3 to 15 carbon
Aromatic ring, at least one N, O or S atom, the aromatic ring for including 3 to 7 carbon are preferably comprised, including such as pyrrole radicals, pyridine radicals, pyrimidine
Base, imidazole radicals,It is oxazolyl, differentThe groups such as oxazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, quinolyl, indyl, indenyl.
In some cases, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl or heteroaryl moieties can be by remaining of alkylidene connection and molecule
Part connects.In these cases, substituent will be referred to as alkenylalkyl, alkynylalkyl, aryl alkyl or heteroaryl alkyl, table
Bright alkylene moiety is connected in alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl or heteroaryl moieties and with the alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl or heteroaryl
Between molecule.
Term " halogen " includes bromine, fluorine, chlorine and iodine.
Term " heterocycle " refers to include 3 to 7 carbon atoms and 4 to 8 yuan of aromatics or non-aromatic of at least one N, O or S atom
Race's ring.Example is piperidyl, piperazinyl, THP trtrahydropyranyl, pyrrolidines and tetrahydrofuran base and is above-mentioned term " heteroaryl "
The Exemplary groups of offer.
When ring system is optionally substituted, suitable substituent is selected from alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl or other ring, each optionally
Ground is further substituted.Optional substituent on any group (including above-mentioned) include halogen, nitro, cyano group ,-OR ,-SR ,-
NR2、-OCOR、-NRCOR、-COOR、-CONR2、-SOR、-SO2R、-SONR2、-SO2NR2, wherein each R independently be alkyl,
Alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl or heteroaryl, or two R groups form ring together with the atom that they are connected.
Preferably ,-the L of formula (IV)1- by a part-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes.
-L1- other preferred embodiments be disclosed in WO2013/036857A1, be fully incorporated conduct in text
With reference to.Accordingly, it is preferred that part-L1- there is formula (V) structure:
Wherein
The dotted line instruction connection most-D of CNP parts and wherein connection are carried out by-D amine functional group;
-R1Selected from the C optionally substituted1-C6Straight chain, side chain or cyclic alkyl;The aryl optionally substituted;What is optionally substituted is miscellaneous
Aryl;Alkoxy;With-NR5 2;
-R2Selected from-H;The C optionally substituted1-C6Alkyl;The aryl optionally substituted;The heteroaryl optionally substituted;
-R3Selected from-H;The C optionally substituted1-C6Alkyl;The aryl optionally substituted;The heteroaryl optionally substituted;
-R4Selected from-H;The C optionally substituted1-C6Alkyl;The aryl optionally substituted;The heteroaryl optionally substituted;
Respectively-R5It is independently selected from-H;The C optionally substituted1-C6Alkyl;The aryl optionally substituted;Optionally substitute
Heteroaryl;Or two-R when connected together5Can be cycloalkyl or cycloheteroalkyl;
Wherein-L1- by-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes and wherein-L1- be optionally further substituted;
Wherein
-L2- it is single chemical bond or interval body;
- Z is water-solubility carrier;And
- Z ' is water insoluble carrier.
Only in formula (V) context, the term used has following meanings:
" alkyl ", " alkenyl " and " alkynyl " include 1-8 carbon atom or the straight chain of 1-6 carbon atom or 1-4 carbon atom,
Side chain or cyclic hydrocarbon group, wherein alkyl are saturated hydrocarbons, and alkenyl includes one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds, and alkynyl include one or
Multiple keys of carbon-to-carbon three.Unless otherwise indicated, these contain 1-6 C.
" aryl " include 6-18 carbon atom, the aromatic hydrocarbon group of preferably 6-10 carbon atom, including such as phenyl, naphthyl and
The group of anthracene." heteroaryl " includes containing at least one N, O or S atom, the aromatic ring for including 3 to 15 carbon, preferably comprises at least
One N, O or S atom, the aromatic ring for including 3 to 7 carbon, including as pyrrole radicals, pyridine radicals, pyrimidine radicals, imidazole radicals,Oxazolyl,
It is differentThe groups such as oxazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, quinolyl, indyl, indenyl.
Term " substituted " refer to comprising one or more substituents replace the alkyl of one or more hydrogen atoms, alkenyl,
Alkynyl, aryl or heteroaryl.Substituent can be generally selected from:Halogen, including F, Cl, Br and I;Low alkyl group, including straight chain, branch
Chain and ring-type;Low-grade halogenated alkyl, including fluoro-alkyl, chloro alkyl, bromo alkyl and iodo-alkyl;OH;Rudimentary alcoxyl
Base, including straight chain, side chain and ring-type;SH;Lower alkylthio, including straight chain, side chain and ring-type;Amino, alkyl amino, two
Alkyl amino, silicyl, including aIkylsilyl groups, alkoxysilyl and arylsilyl groups;Nitro;Cyano group;Carbonyl
Base;Carboxylic acid, carboxylate, carboxylic acid amide, amino carbonyl;Aminoacyl;Carbamate;Urea;Thiocarbamate;Thiocarbamide;
ketne;Sulfone;Sulfonamide;Aryl, including phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl;Heteroaryl, it includes:5- unit's heteroaryls, including pyrroles, miaow
Azoles, furans, thiophene,It is azoles, thiazole, differentAzoles, isothiazole, thiadiazoles, triazole,Diazole and tetrazolium, 6- unit's heteroaryls, bag
Include pyridine, pyrimidine, pyrazine, and condensed heteroaryl, including benzofuran, benzothiophene, benzoAzoles, benzimidazole, indoles, benzene
And thiazole, benzisoxaAzoles and benzisothiazole.
Preferably ,-the L of formula (V)1- by a part-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes.
-L1- another preferred embodiment be disclosed in US7585837B2, entire contents are incorporated herein by reference.
Accordingly, it is preferred that part-L1- there is formula (VI) structure:
Wherein
The dotted line instruction connection most-D of CNP parts and wherein connection are carried out by-D amine functional group;
R1And R2Independently selected from hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy, alkoxyalkyl, aryl, alkaryl, aralkyl, halogen, nitre
Base ,-SO3H、-SO2NHR5, amino, ammonium, carboxyl, PO3H2And OPO3H2;
R3、R4And R5Independently selected from hydrogen, alkyl and aryl;
Wherein-L1- by-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes and wherein-L1- be optionally further substituted;
Wherein
-L2- it is single chemical bond or interval body;
- Z is water-solubility carrier;And
- Z ' is water insoluble carrier.
The suitable substituent of formula (VI) is alkyl (such as C1-6Alkyl), alkenyl (such as C2-6Alkenyl), alkynyl (such as
C2-6Alkynyl), aryl (such as phenyl), miscellaneous alkyl, miscellaneous thiazolinyl, miscellaneous alkynyl, heteroaryl 4 to 7 circle heterocycles of fragrance (such as) or halogen
Plain part.
Only in formula (VI) context, the term used has following meanings:
Term " alkyl ", " alkoxy ", " alkoxyalkyl ", " aryl ", " alkaryl " and " aralkyl " represents 1-8 carbon
Alkyl such as methyl, ethyl, propyl group, isopropyl and the butyl of atom, preferably 1-4 carbon atom, and the virtue of 6-10 carbon atom
Base, such as phenyl and naphthyl.Term " halogen " includes bromine, fluorine, chlorine and iodine.
Preferably ,-the L of formula (VI)1- by a part-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes.
-L1- another preferred embodiment be disclosed in WO2002/089789A1, entire contents are incorporated by reference into
Herein.Accordingly, it is preferred that part-L1- there is formula (VII) structure:
Wherein
The dotted line instruction connection most-D of CNP parts and wherein connection are carried out by-D amine functional group;
L1It is difunctional linking group,
Y1And Y2It is independently O, S or NR7;
R2、R3、R4、R5、R6And R7Independently selected from hydrogen, C1-6Alkyl, C3-12Branched alkyl, C3-8Cycloalkyl, C1-6Substitution
Alkyl, C3-8Substituted cycloalkyl, aryl, the aryl of substitution, aralkyl, C1-6Miscellaneous alkyl, the C of substitution1-6Miscellaneous alkyl, C1-6Alcoxyl
Base, phenoxy group and C1-6Miscellaneous alkoxy;
Ar is such part, and when being included in formula (VII), it forms polysubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon or polysubstituted heterocycle
Group;
X be chemical bond or by the part in active transport to target cell, hydrophobic part or its combination,
Y is 0 or 1;
Wherein-L1- by-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes and wherein-L1- be optionally further substituted;
Wherein
-L2- it is single chemical bond or interval body;
- Z is water-solubility carrier;And
- Z ' is water insoluble carrier.
Only in formula (VII) context, the term used has following meanings:
Term " alkyl " is understood to include, such as the C of straight chain, side chain substitution1-12Alkyl, including alkoxy, C3-8Cycloalkanes
Base or substituted cycloalkyl etc..
Term " substituted " is understood to include with one or more not homoatomic additions or replaces functional group or compound
In one or more atoms for including.
Substituted alkyl includes carboxyalkyl, aminoalkyl, dialkyl amido, hydroxy alkyl and mercaptoalkyl;Substitution
Cycloalkyl includes part (moieties) such as 4- chlorine cyclohexyl;Aryl includes part such as naphthyl;Substituted aryl includes portion
Divide the bromo- phenyl of such as 3-;Aralkyl includes part such as toluyl;Miscellaneous alkyl includes part such as ethylthiophene;Substitution
Miscellaneous alkyl includes part such as 3- methoxyl groups thiophone;Alkoxy includes part such as methoxyl group;And phenoxy group includes part
Such as 3- nitro-phenoxies.Halogen is understood to include including fluorine, chlorine, iodine and bromine.
Preferably ,-the L of formula (VII)1- by a part-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes.
In a further preferred embodiment ,-L1- substructure of formula (VIII) is included,
Wherein
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected most on the-D nitrogen of CNP parts by forming amido link;
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is connected to-L1- remainder;And
Wherein-L1- by-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes and wherein-L1- be optionally further substituted;
Wherein
-L2- it is single chemical bond or interval body;
- Z is water-solubility carrier;And
- Z ' is water insoluble carrier.
Preferably ,-the L of formula (VIII)1- by a part-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes.
In one embodiment ,-the L of formula (VIII)1- be not further substituted.
In another preferred embodiment ,-L1- include the substructure of formula (IX)
Wherein
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected most on the-D nitrogen of CNP parts by forming amino-formate bond;
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is connected to-L1- remainder;And
Wherein-L1- by-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes and wherein-L1- be optionally further substituted;
Wherein
-L2- it is single chemical bond or interval body;
- Z is water-solubility carrier;And
- Z ' is water insoluble carrier.
Preferably ,-the L of formula (IX)1- by a part-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes.
In one embodiment ,-the L of formula (IX)1- be not further substituted.
Partly-L1--D can be connected to by-D any functional group, and preferably, connected by-D amine functional group
To-D.This can be N- tenninal amine functional groups or the amine functional group provided by lysine side-chain, i.e., by the lysine of position 4 or 10
There is provided, when CNP has SEQ ID NO:During 1 sequence;There is provided by the lysine of position 7,9,13,14,18 and 24, when
CNP has SEQ ID NO:During 38 sequence;There is provided by the lysine of position 8,10,14,15,19 or 25, when CNP has
SEQ ID NO:During 25 sequence;There is provided by the lysine of position 9,11,15,16,20 and 26, when CNP has SEQ ID
NO:During 24 sequence;With by position 10,12,16,17,21 and 27 lysine offer, when CNP part there is SEQ ID
NO:When 23.
In one embodiment, CNP parts are connected to-L by the N- tenninal amine functional groups of CNP parts1-。
In another embodiment, if CNP parts have SEQ ID NO:1 sequence, CNP parts pass through position 4
Lysine side chain provide amine functional group be connected to-L1-。
In another embodiment, if CNP parts have SEQ ID NO:1 sequence, CNP parts pass through position 10
Lysine side chain provide amine functional group be connected to-L1-。
In another embodiment, if CNP parts have SEQ ID NO:25 sequence, CNP parts pass through position 8
Lysine side chain provide amine functional group be connected to-L1-。
In another embodiment, if CNP parts have SEQ ID NO:25 sequence, CNP parts pass through position
The amine functional group that the side chain of 10 lysine provides is connected to-L1-。
In another embodiment, if CNP parts have SEQ ID NO:25 sequence, CNP parts pass through position
The amine functional group that the side chain of 14 lysine provides is connected to-L1-。
In another embodiment, if CNP parts have SEQ ID NO:25 sequence, CNP parts pass through position
The amine functional group that the side chain of 15 lysine provides is connected to-L1-。
In another embodiment, if CNP parts have SEQ ID NO:25 sequence, CNP parts pass through position
The amine functional group that the side chain of 19 lysine provides is connected to-L1-。
In another embodiment, if CNP parts have SEQ ID NO:25 sequence, CNP parts pass through position
The amine functional group that the side chain of 25 lysine provides is connected to-L1-。
In another embodiment, if CNP parts have SEQ ID NO:24 sequence, CNP parts pass through position 9
Lysine side chain provide amine functional group be connected to-L1-。
In another embodiment, if CNP parts have SEQ ID NO:24 sequence, CNP parts pass through position
The amine functional group that the side chain of 11 lysine provides is connected to-L1-。
In another embodiment, if CNP parts have SEQ ID NO:24 sequence, CNP parts pass through position
The amine functional group that the side chain of 15 lysine provides is connected to-L1-。
In another embodiment, if CNP parts have SEQ ID NO:24 sequence, CNP parts pass through position
The amine functional group that the side chain of 16 lysine provides is connected to-L1-。
In another embodiment, if CNP parts have SEQ ID NO:24 sequence, CNP parts pass through position
The amine functional group that the side chain of 20 lysine provides is connected to-L1-。
In another embodiment, if CNP parts have SEQ ID NO:24 sequence, CNP parts pass through position
The amine functional group that the side chain of 26 lysine provides is connected to-L1-。
Most preferably, CNP parts have SEQ ID NO:24 sequence, and carried by the side chain of the lysine of position 26
The amine functional group of confession is connected to-L1-。
It was surprisingly found that compared with the connection in N- ends or the connection of the acyclic portion with CNP (part) ,-L1-
Being connected to significantly reduces affinity of the CNP prodrugs to NPR-B on CNP ring, the reduction reduces the heart again with NPR-B affinity
The risk of blood vessel side effect, such as low blood pressure.
Therefore ,-L1- be preferably conjugated to the-D loop section the side chain of amino acid residue or the loop section of-D
Main chain.Even further preferably ,-L1- covalent the side chain with the amino acid residue for the loop section for being reversibly conjugated to the-D.
The amino acid residue positioned at-D loop section is preferably any amino acid with functional group.
Preferably ,-L1The amino acid residue of the-- D conjugated with it loop section includes and is selected from following functional group:Carboxylic acid,
Primary amine and secondary amine, maleimide, mercaptan, sulfonic acid, carbonic ester, carbamate, hydroxyl, aldehyde, ketone, hydrazine, isocyanates, different sulphur
Cyanate, phosphoric acid, phosphonic acids, haloacetyl, alkyl halide, acryloyl group, aryl fluoride, azanol, sulfuric ester, disulphide, ethene
Base sulfone, vinyl ketone, diazonium paraffin, oxirane, guanidine and aziridine.Most preferably ,-L1--the D conjugated with it loop section
Amino acid residue include the functional group selected from hydroxyl, primary amine and secondary amine and guanidine.
Partly-L1--D can be connected to by any kind of connection, on condition that it is reversible.Preferably ,-L1- logical
Cross the connection selected from acid amides, ester, carbamate, acetal, contracting amine aldehyde, imines, oxime, hydrazone, disulphide and acylguanidines be connected to-
On D.Even further preferably ,-L1--D is connected to by the connection selected from acid amides, ester, carbamate and acylguanidines.
In one embodiment ,-L1- be connected by ester connection with-D.
In another embodiment ,-L1- be connected by carbamate connection with-D.
In another embodiment ,-L1- be connected by acylguanidines with-D.
In a preferred embodiment ,-L1- be connected by acid amides connection with-D.
With-L1The amino acid residue of-conjugated-D loop section be selected from albumen (proteinogenic) amino acid residue and
Non-protein amino acid residue.
In one embodiment, with-L1The amino acid residue of the-- D being conjugated loop section is non-protein amino acid.
In a preferred embodiment, with-L1The amino acid residue of the-- D being conjugated loop section is Argine Monohydrochloride.
Even further preferably, the amino acid is selected from histidine, lysine, tryptophan, serine, threonine, tyrosine, asparagus fern ammonia
Acid, glutamic acid and arginine.Even further preferably, the amino acid is selected from lysine, aspartic acid, arginine and serine.
Even further preferably, the amino acid is selected from lysine, arginine and serine.
In one embodiment, with-L1The amino acid residue of the-- D being conjugated loop section is histidine.It should be understood that institute
State histidine and be not present in SEQ ID NO:In 96 sequences and it be only possible to be present in its variant, analog, ortholog thing,
In homologue and derivative.
In one embodiment, with-L1The amino acid residue of the-- D being conjugated loop section is tryptophan.It should be understood that institute
State tryptophan and be not present in SEQ ID NO:In 96 sequences and it be only possible to be present in its variant, analog, ortholog thing,
In homologue and derivative.
In one embodiment, with-L1The amino acid residue of the-- D being conjugated loop section is threonine.It should be understood that institute
State threonine and be not present in SEQ ID NO:In 96 sequences and it be only possible to be present in its variant, analog, ortholog thing,
In homologue and derivative.
In one embodiment, with-L1The amino acid residue of the-- D being conjugated loop section is tyrosine.It should be understood that institute
State tyrosine and be not present in SEQ ID NO:In 96 sequences and it be only possible to be present in its variant, analog, ortholog thing,
In homologue and derivative.
In one embodiment, with-L1The amino acid residue of the-- D being conjugated loop section is glutamic acid.It should be understood that institute
State glutamic acid and be not present in SEQ ID NO:In 96 sequences and it be only possible to be present in its variant, analog, ortholog thing,
In homologue and derivative.
In one embodiment, with-L1The amino acid residue of the-- D being conjugated loop section is lysine.Preferably, institute
It is in SEQ ID NO to state amino acid:The lysine of 96 position 4, it corresponds in SEQ ID NO:The bad ammonia of 24 position 26
Acid.
In another embodiment, with-L1The amino acid residue of the-- D being conjugated loop section is aspartic acid.It is preferred that
Ground, the amino acid are in SEQ ID NO:The aspartic acid of 96 position 6, it corresponds in SEQ ID NO:24 position 28
Aspartic acid.
In another embodiment, with-L1The amino acid residue of the-- D being conjugated loop section is arginine.Preferably,
The amino acid is in SEQ ID NO:The arginine of 96 position 7, it corresponds in SEQ ID NO:The essence of 24 position 29
Propylhomoserin.
In another embodiment, with-L1The amino acid residue of the-- D being conjugated loop section is serine.Preferably,
The amino acid is in SEQ ID NO:The serine of 96 position 10 or 12.In one embodiment, the amino acid is
In SEQ ID NO:The serine of 96 position 10, it corresponds in SEQ ID NO:The serine of 24 position 32.Another
In individual embodiment, the amino acid is in SEQ ID NO:The serine of 96 position 12, it corresponds in SEQ ID NO:
The serine of 24 position 34.
In a preferred embodiment, with-L1The amino acid residue of the-- D being conjugated loop section is lysine.Most
Preferably ,-D has SEQ ID NO:24 sequence, and-L1- it is conjugated to the lysine of position 26.
Have also surprisingly found that the length increase of CNP sequences is beneficial for NEP stability:CNP-22 compares CNP-34
NEP degradeds are easier to, and CNP-34 is more susceptible than CNP-38.
In the prodrug of the present invention ,-L2- it is chemical bond or interval body portion.
In one embodiment ,-L2- it is chemical bond.
In another embodiment ,-L2- it is interval body portion.
As-L2- when not being single chemical bond ,-L2- be preferably selected from-T- ,-C (O) O- ,-O- ,-C (O)-,-C (O) N
(Ry1)-、-S(O)2N(Ry1)-、-S(O)N(Ry1)-、-S(O)2-、-S(O)-、-N(Ry1)S(O)2N(Ry1a)-、-S-、-N
(Ry1)-、-OC(ORy1)(Ry1a)-、-N(Ry1)C(O)N(Ry1a)-、-OC(O)N(Ry1)-、C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynes
Base;Wherein-T-, C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl is optionally by one or more identical or different-Ry2Substitution, and
Wherein C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl is optionally interrupted by one or more selected from following group:-T-、-C(O)
O-、-O-、-C(O)-、-C(O)N(Ry3)-、-S(O)2N(Ry3)-、-S(O)N(Ry3)-、-S(O)2-、-S(O)-、-N(Ry3)S(O)2N(Ry3a)-、-S-、-N(Ry3)-、-OC(ORy3)(Ry3a)-、-N(Ry3)C(O)N(Ry3a)-and-OC (O) N (Ry3)-;
-Ry1With-Ry1aIt is independently selected from-H ,-T, C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl;Wherein-T, C1-50Alkane
Base, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl is optionally by one or more identical or different-Ry2Substitution, and wherein C1-50Alkyl, C2-50
Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl is optionally interrupted by one or more selected from following group:-T-、-C(O)O-、-O-、-C(O)-、-C(O)
N(Ry4)-、-S(O)2N(Ry4)-、-S(O)N(Ry4)-、-S(O)2-、-S(O)-、-N(Ry4)S(O)2N(Ry4a)-、-S-、-N
(Ry4)-、-OC(ORy4)(Ry4a)-、-N(Ry4)C(O)N(Ry4a)-and-OC (O) N (Ry4)-;
Each T independently selected from:Phenyl, naphthyl, indenyl, indanyl, tetrahydro naphthyl, C3-10Cycloalkyl, 3- are miscellaneous to 10- members
Ring group, 8- to 11- 9-membered heterobicyclics base, 8- to the more ring groups of 30- member carbon and the miscellaneous more ring groups of 8- to 30- members;Wherein each T is independently optional
By one or more identical or different-Ry2Substitution;
Respectively-Ry2Independently selected from:Halogen ,-CN, oxo (=O) ,-COORy5、-ORy5、-C(O)Ry5、-C(O)N
(Ry5Ry5a)、-S(O)2N(Ry5Ry5a)、-S(O)N(Ry5Ry5a),-S(O)2Ry5、-S(O)Ry5、-N(Ry5)S(O)2N(Ry5aRy5b)、-
SRy5、-N(Ry5Ry5a)、-NO2、-OC(O)Ry5,-N(Ry5)C(O)Ry5a、-N(Ry5)S(O)2Ry5a、-N(Ry5)S(O)Ry5a、-N
(Ry5)C(O)ORy5a、-N(Ry5)C(O)N(Ry5aRy5b)、-OC(O)N(Ry5Ry5a) and C1-6Alkyl;Wherein C1-6Alkyl is optionally by one
Individual or multiple identical or different halogen substitutions;And
Respectively-Ry3、-Ry3a、-Ry4、-Ry4a、-Ry5、-Ry5aWith-Ry5bIndependently selected from:- H and C1-6Alkyl, wherein C1-6Alkyl
Optionally substituted by one or more identical or different halogens.
As-L2- when not being single chemical bond ,-L2- even more preferably selected from-T- ,-C (O) O- ,-O- ,-C (O)-,-C (O) N
(Ry1)-、-S(O)2N(Ry1)-、-S(O)N(Ry1)-、-S(O)2-、-S(O)-、-N(Ry1)S(O)2N(Ry1a)-、-S-、-N
(Ry1)-、-OC(ORy1)(Ry1a)-、-N(Ry1)C(O)N(Ry1a)-、-OC(O)N(Ry1)-、C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynes
Base;Wherein-T-, C1-20Alkyl, C2-20Alkenyl and C2-20Alkynyl is optionally by one or more identical or different-Ry2Substitution, and
Wherein C1-20Alkyl, C2-20Alkenyl and C2-20Alkynyl is optionally interrupted by one or more selected from following group:-T-、-C(O)
O-、-O-、-C(O)-、-C(O)N(Ry3)-、-S(O)2N(Ry3)-、-S(O)N(Ry3)-、-S(O)2-、-S(O)-、-N(Ry3)S(O)2N(Ry3a)-、-S-、-N(Ry3)-、-OC(ORy3)(Ry3a)-、-N(Ry3)C(O)N(Ry3a)-and-OC (O) N (Ry3)-;
-Ry1With-Ry1aIt is independently selected from-H ,-T, C1-10Alkyl, C2-10Alkenyl and C2-10Alkynyl;Wherein-T, C1-10Alkane
Base, C2-10Alkenyl and C2-10Alkynyl is optionally by one or more identical or different-Ry2Substitution, and wherein C1-10Alkyl, C2-10
Alkenyl and C2-10Alkynyl is optionally interrupted by one or more selected from following group:-T-、-C(O)O-、-O-、-C(O)-、-C(O)
N(Ry4)-、-S(O)2N(Ry4)-、-S(O)N(Ry4)-、-S(O)2-、-S(O)-、-N(Ry4)S(O)2N(Ry4a)-、-S-、-N
(Ry4)-、-OC(ORy4)(Ry4a)-、-N(Ry4)C(O)N(Ry4a)-and-OC (O) N (Ry4)-;
Each T independently selected from:Phenyl, naphthyl, indenyl, indanyl, tetrahydro naphthyl, C3-10Cycloalkyl, 3- are miscellaneous to 10- members
Ring group, 8- to 11- 9-membered heterobicyclics base, 8- to the more ring groups of 30- member carbon and the miscellaneous more ring groups of 8- to 30- members;Wherein each T is independently optional
By one or more identical or different-Ry2Substitution;
-Ry2Selected from halogen ,-CN, oxo (=O) ,-COORy5、-ORy5、-C(O)Ry5、-C(O)N(Ry5Ry5a)、-S(O)2N
(Ry5Ry5a)、-S(O)N(Ry5Ry5a)、-S(O)2Ry5、-S(O)Ry5、-N(Ry5)S(O)2N(Ry5aRy5b)、-SRy5、-N
(Ry5Ry5a)、-NO2、-OC(O)Ry5、-N(Ry5)C(O)Ry5a、-N(Ry5)S(O)2Ry5a、-N(Ry5)S(O)Ry5a、-N(Ry5)C(O)
ORy5a、-N(Ry5)C(O)N(Ry5aRy5b)、-OC(O)N(Ry5Ry5a) and C1-6Alkyl;Wherein C1-6Alkyl is optionally one or more
Identical or different halogen substitution;And
Respectively-Ry3、-Ry3a、-Ry4、-Ry4a、-Ry5、-Ry5aWith-Ry5bIt is independently selected from-H and C1-6Alkyl;Wherein C1-6
Alkyl is optionally substituted by one or more identical or different halogens.
As-L2- when not being single chemical bond ,-L2- even more preferably selected from-T- ,-C (O) O- ,-O- ,-C (O)-,-C (O) N
(Ry1)-、-S(O)2N(Ry1)-、-S(O)N(Ry1)-、-S(O)2-、-S(O)-、-N(Ry1)S(O)2N(Ry1a)-、-S-、-N
(Ry1)-、-OC(ORy1)(Ry1a)-、-N(Ry1)C(O)N(Ry1a)-、-OC(O)N(Ry1)-、C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynes
Base;Wherein-T-, C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl is optionally by one or more identical or different-Ry2Substitution, and
Wherein C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl is optionally interrupted by one or more selected from following group:-T-、-C(O)
O-、-O-、-C(O)-、-C(O)N(Ry3)-、-S(O)2N(Ry3)-、-S(O)N(Ry3)-、-S(O)2-、-S(O)-、-N(Ry3)S(O)2N(Ry3a)-、-S-、-N(Ry3)-、-OC(ORy3)(Ry3a)-、-N(Ry3)C(O)N(Ry3a)-and-OC (O) N (Ry3)-;
-Ry1With-Ry1aIndependently selected from-H ,-T, C1-10Alkyl, C2-10Alkenyl and C2-10Alkynyl;
Each T independently selected from:Phenyl, naphthyl, indenyl, indanyl, tetrahydro naphthyl, C3-10Cycloalkyl, 3- are miscellaneous to 10- members
Ring group, 8- to 11- 9-membered heterobicyclics base, 8- to the more ring groups of 30- member carbon and the miscellaneous more ring groups of 8- to 30- members;
Respectively-Ry2Independently selected from:Halogen and C1-6Alkyl;And
Respectively-Ry3、-Ry3a、-Ry4、-Ry4a、-Ry5、-Ry5aWith-Ry5bIt is independently selected from-H and C1-6Alkyl;Wherein C1-6
Alkyl is optionally substituted by one or more identical or different halogens.
Even further preferably ,-L2- it is C1-20Alkyl chain, it is optionally independently selected from following group by one or more
It is disconnected:- O- ,-T- and-C (O) N (Ry1)-;And the C1-20Alkyl chain is optionally independently selected from following group by one or more and taken
Generation:- OH ,-T and-C (O) N (Ry6Ry6a);Wherein-Ry1、-Ry6、-Ry6aIndependently selected from H and C1-4Alkyl, and wherein T is selected from benzene
Base, naphthyl, indenyl, indanyl, tetrahydro naphthyl, C3-10Cycloalkyl, 3- to 10- circle heterocycles base, 8- to 11- 9-membered heterobicyclics base,
8- is to the more ring groups of 30- member carbon and the miscellaneous more ring groups of 8- to 30- members.
Preferably ,-L2- the molecular weight with 14g/mol to 750g/mol.
Preferably ,-L2- include being selected from following part:
Wherein
Dotted line instruction is respectively connecting to-L2-、-L1- ,-Z and/or-Z' remainder;And
- R and-RaIt is independently selected from-H, methyl, ethyl, propyl group, butyl, amyl group and hexyl.
In a preferred embodiment ,-L2- the chain length with 1 to 20 atom.
As used herein, with part-L2- related term " chain length " refers in-L1- exist between-Z in most short connection
- L2- atomicity.
Preferably ,-L2- there is formula (i) structure
Wherein
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to-L1-;
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is connected to-Z or-Z';
-R1Selected from-H, C1-6Alkyl, C2-6Alkenyl and C2-6Alkynyl;
N is selected from 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17 and 18;And
The part of wherein formula (i) is optionally further substituted.
Preferably ,-the R of formula (i)1Selected from-H, methyl, ethyl, propyl group and butyl.Even further preferably ,-the R of formula (i)1Choosing
From-H, methyl, ethyl and propyl group.Even further preferably ,-the R of formula (i)1Selected from-H and methyl.Most preferably ,-the R of formula (i)1It is
Methyl.
Preferably, the n of formula (i) is selected from 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 and 10.Even further preferably, the n of formula (i) is selected from
0th, 1,2,3,4 and 5.Even further preferably, the n of formula (i) is selected from 0,1,2 and 3.Even further preferably, the n of formula (i) is selected from 0 and 1.
Most preferably, the n of formula (i) is 0.
In a preferred embodiment ,-L2- it is to be selected from following part:
Wherein
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to-L1-;
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is connected to-Z or-Z';And
Which part (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x), (xi), (xii),
(xiii), (xiv), (xv), (xvi) and (xvii) is optionally further substituted.
In a preferred embodiment ,-L2- be selected from
Wherein
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to-L1-;And
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is connected to-Z or-Z'.
Even more preferably-L2- be selected from
Wherein
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to-L1-;And
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is connected to-Z or-Z'.
Even further preferably ,-L2- be
Wherein
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to-L1-;And
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is connected to-Z or-Z'.
In a preferred embodiment, part-L1-L2- be selected from
Wherein
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is by forming amido link connection most on the-D of CNP parts nitrogen;And
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to-Z or-Z '.
In one even more preferably embodiment, part-L1-L2- be
Wherein
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is by forming amido link connection most on the-D of CNP parts nitrogen;And
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to-Z or-Z '.
In a most preferred embodiment, part-L1-L2- there is formula (IId-ii ') structure
Wherein
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is by forming amido link connection most on the-D of CNP parts nitrogen;And
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to-Z or-Z '.
In another preferred embodiment, part-L1-L2- be selected from
Wherein
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is by forming amido link connection most on the-D of CNP parts nitrogen;And
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to-Z or-Z '.
In one even more preferably embodiment, part-L1-L2- be
Wherein
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is by forming amido link connection most on the-D of CNP parts nitrogen;And
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to-Z or-Z '.
In a most preferred embodiment, part-L1-L2- there is formula (IId-iia ') structure
Wherein
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is by forming amido link connection most on the-D of CNP parts nitrogen;And
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to-Z or-Z '.
In another preferred embodiment, part-L1-L2- be selected from
Wherein
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is by forming amido link connection most on the-D of CNP parts nitrogen;And
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to-Z or-Z '.
In one even more preferably embodiment, part-L1-L2- be
Wherein
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is by forming amido link connection most on the-D of CNP parts nitrogen;And
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to-Z or-Z '.
In a most preferred embodiment, part-L1-L2- there is formula (IId-iib ') structure
Wherein
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is by forming amido link connection most on the-D of CNP parts nitrogen;And
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to-Z or-Z '.
Partly-L2--L can be connected to by replacing any existing-H1-。
Preferably, by formula (II)-R1、-R1a、-R2、-R2a、-R3、-R3a、-R4、-R4a、-R5、-R5a、-R6、-R7、-
R7a、-R8、-R8a、-R9、-R9a、-R10、-R10aAnd/or-R111 to 5 preferably 1 quilt-L in the hydrogen of offer2- replace.It is preferred that
Ground, by formula (III)-R1、-R1a、-R2、-R2a、-R3、-R3a、-R4、-R5、-R5a、-R6、-R6a、-R7、-R7a、-R8、-R8a、-
R8b、-R9、-R9a、-R9b、-R10、-R10a、-R10b、-R11、-R12、-R12a、-R13、-R13aAnd/or-R13b1 to 5 in the hydrogen of offer
Individual preferably 1 quilt-L2- replace.
Preferably ,-Z has 5 to 200kDa molecular weight.Even further preferably ,-Z is with 8 to 100kDa, it is even more excellent
Selection of land 10 is to 80kDa, and even more preferably still 12 to 60, even more preferably still 15 to 40 molecular weight, and most preferably ,-Z tools
There is about 20kDa molecular weight.It is another also, it is preferred that embodiment in ,-Z have about 40kDa molecular weight.
Carrier-Z includes C8-24Alkyl or polymer.Preferably ,-Z includes polymer, is preferably selected from following polymer:
2- methylacryloyls-epoxide ethylphosphocholine, poly- (acrylic acid), poly- (acrylate), poly- (acrylamide), poly- (alcoxyl
Base) polymer, poly- (acid amides), poly- (amidoamines), poly- (amino acid), poly- (acid anhydrides), poly- (asparagine), poly- (butyric acid), poly-
(glycolic), polybutylene terephthalate, poly- (caprolactone), poly- (carbonic ester), poly- (cyanoacrylate), poly- (dimethyl
Acrylamide), poly- (ester), poly- (ethene), PEG, poly- (oxirane), poly- (etherophosphoric acid), poly- (ethylAzoles
Quinoline), poly- (glycolic), poly- (dihydroxypropyl ethyl ester), it is poly- (hydroxyethyl-Oxazoline), poly- (hydroxyl-metacrylate),
Poly- (hydroxypropylmethacrylamide), poly- (hydroxy propyl methacrylate), poly- (hydroxypropylOxazoline), poly- (imido
Base carbonic ester), poly- (lactic acid), polylactic-co-glycolic acid, poly- (Methacrylamide), poly- (methacrylate), poly-
(methylOxazoline), poly- (organic phosphine nitrile), poly- (ortho esters), it is poly- (Oxazoline), poly- (propane diols), poly- (siloxanes), poly- (ammonia
Carbamate), poly- (vinyl alcohol), poly- (vinyl amine), poly- (vinyl methyl ether), PVP, silicone,
Cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, HYDROXY PROPYL METHYLCELLULOSE, chitin, chitosan, glucan, dextrin, gelatin, hyaluronic acid
With derivative, the hyaluronic acid of functionalization, mannosan, pectin, rhamnose galacturonic acid glycan
(rhamnogalacturonan), starch, hydroxyalkyl starch, hydroxy ethyl starch and other polymerizations based on carbohydrate
Thing, xylan and its copolymer.
In one embodiment, the water-solubility carrier-Z includes protein.Preferable protein is selected from US 2012/
The carboxy terminal peptide of human chorionic gonadtropin described in 0035101 A1, it is incorporated herein by reference;Albumin;Such as WO
XTEN sequences described in 2011123813 A2, it is incorporated herein by reference;As described in the A1 of WO 2011/144756
Proline/alanine random coils sequence, it is incorporated herein by reference;Such as the A1 of WO 2008/155134 and WO 2013/
Proline/alanine/serine random coils sequence described in 024049 A1, it is incorporated herein by reference;Merged with Fc
Albumen.
In another preferred embodiment ,-Z includes derivative of fatty acid.Preferable derivative of fatty acid is WO
Those disclosed in the 2005/027978 A2 and A1 of WO 2014/060512, it is incorporated herein by reference.
In another preferred embodiment ,-Z is the polymer based on hyaluronic acid.
In one embodiment ,-Z is the carrier disclosed in the A1 of WO 2012/02047, and it is incorporated herein by reference.
In another embodiment ,-Z is the carrier disclosed in the A1 of WO 2013/024048, and it is incorporated by reference into this
Text.
In another preferred embodiment ,-Z is the polymer based on PEG.Even further preferably ,-Z be side chain or
The polymer based on PEG of multi-arm.Most preferably ,-Z is the polymer based on PEG of multi-arm.Even further preferably ,-Z is more
The polymer based on PEG of arm, it has arm of at least four based on PEG.
Preferably, the polymer-Z based on PEG of the side chain or multi-arm, preferably the multi-arm polymer-Z based on PEG
It is connected to some-L2-L1- D, wherein each part-L2-L1- D is preferably connected to the end of side chain or arm, preferably to arm
End.Preferably, the polymer-Z based on PEG of the side chain or multi-arm, preferably the multi-arm polymer-Z connections based on PEG
To 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15 or 16 part-L2-L1-D.Even further preferably, the side chain or
Polymer-the Z based on PEG of multi-arm, preferably the multi-arm polymer-Z based on PEG are connected to 2,3,4,6 or 8 part-L2-
L1-D.Even further preferably, polymer-the Z based on PEG, preferably multi-arm of the side chain or the multi-arm polymerization based on PEG
Thing-Z is connected to 2,4 or 6 part-L2-L1- D, even further preferably, the polymer-Z based on PEG of the side chain or multi-arm,
It is preferred that polymer-the Z based on PEG of multi-arm is connected to 4 or 6 part-L2-L1- D, and most preferably, the side chain or more
Polymer-the Z based on PEG of arm, preferably the multi-arm polymer-Z based on PEG are connected to 4 part-L2-L1-D。
If more than one part-L2-L1It is favourable that-D, which is connected to a part-Z, as it ensure that sufficiently high medicine
Thing loads, and it allows the CNP that pharmacy effective dose is provided with small size, and which again increases the convenience of patient.
Preferable carrier-Z of the water solubility based on PEG is multi-arm PEG derivatives, such as in JenKem Technology,
USA product list (can be from http://www.jenkemusa.com/Pages/PEGProducts.aspx, Dec 18,2014
Download and obtain) in be described in detail, such as 4- arm-PEG derivatives, the 4- arm-PEG particularly comprising pentaerythrite core, bag
8- arm-PEG derivatives containing six glycerine cores, and the 8- arm-PEG derivatives containing tripentaerythritol core.It is highly preferred that
Carrier-Z of the water solubility based on PEG is included and is selected from following part:
4- arm PEG amine comprising pentaerythrite core:
Wherein n scopes are 20 to 500;
8- arm PEG amine comprising six glycerine cores:
Wherein n scopes are 20 to 500;And
The glycerine of R=six or tripentaerythritol core texture;And
6- arm PEG amine comprising sorbierite or dipentaerythritol core:
Wherein n scopes are 20 to 500;And
R=includes sorbierite or dipentaerythritol core;
And wherein dotted line instruction is connected to the remainder of CNP prodrugs.
The x of formula (Ia) is to be selected from following integer:1st, 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15 and 16.It is excellent
Selection of land, x are to be selected from following integer:2nd, 3,4,6 and 8.It is highly preferred that x is to be selected from following integer:2nd, 4 and 6.It is even more excellent
Selection of land, x are to be selected from following integer:4 and 6, and most preferably, x is 4.
The y of formula (Ib) is to be selected from following integer:1st, 2,3,4 or 5.Preferably, y is to be selected from following integer:1st, 2 or 3.
In a preferred embodiment, y is 1.In a same preferred embodiment, y is 2.
In another preferred embodiment, a part-L2-L1- D is connected to a part-Z.
In a particularly preferred embodiment ,-Z is branch polymer.In one embodiment ,-Z is that have one
Individual, two, three, four, five or six branch points branch polymer.Preferably ,-Z is with one, two or three
The branch polymer of branch point.In one embodiment ,-Z is the branch polymer with a branch point.In another reality
Apply in scheme ,-Z is the branch polymer with two branch points.In another embodiment ,-Z is that have three branch points
Branch polymer.
Branch point is preferably selected from-N<、-CH<With>C<.
Preferably, the branched fraction-Z is based on PEG.
Preferably, the branched fraction-Z has at least 10kDa molecular weight.
In one embodiment, the branched fraction-Z has 10kDa to 500kDa molecular weight and including end points,
More preferably 10kDa is to 250Da and including end points, and even more preferably 10kDa is to 150kDa and including end points, even more preferably
12kDa is to 100kDa and including end points, and most preferably 15kDa is to 80kDa and including end points.
Preferably, the branched fraction-Z has 10kDa to 80kDa molecular weight and including end points.In an implementation
In scheme, molecular weight is about 10kDa.In another embodiment, the molecular weight of the branched fraction-Z is about 20kDa.
In another embodiment, the molecular weight of the branched fraction-Z is about 30kDa.In another embodiment, the side chain
Partly-Z molecular weight is about 40kDa.In another embodiment, the molecular weight of the branched fraction-Z is about 50kDa.
In another embodiment, the molecular weight of the branched fraction-Z is about 60kDa.In another embodiment, the side chain
Partly-Z molecular weight is about 70kDa.In another embodiment, the molecular weight of the branched fraction-Z is about 80kDa.Most
Preferably, the branched fraction-Z has about 40kDa molecular weight.
Applicant have surprisingly discovered that part-L1-L2- Z N- ends are connected to increase NEP stability aspects than portion internally
Position connection is significantly more effective, and on increasing loop section of the most poorly efficient connecting portion in CNP parts of NEP- stability.So
And applicant have surprisingly discovered that, by using with least 10kDa, for example, at least 12kDa, for example, at least 15kDa, for example extremely
Few 18kDa, for example, at least 20kDa, for example, at least 24kDa, for example, at least 25kDa, for example, at least 27kDa, for example, at least 30kDa
Branched fraction-Z can compensate on improve NEP stability ring connection this shortcoming.Preferably, the branched fraction-Z
With no more than 500kDa, preferably more than 250kDa, preferably more than 200Da, preferably more than 150kDa and most preferably
Molecular weight no more than 100kDa.Most preferably, the branched fraction-Z has about 40kDa molecular weight.Therefore, in CNP portions
Point loop section do not only result in increased NEP stability using the branched fraction-Z, and make increased NEP- stability and
The NPR-B of the reduction related on ring to being connected to is combined and combined.
Preferably ,-Z or-Z' includes part
In one embodiment ,-Z includes formula (a) part
Wherein
Dotted line instruction is connected to-L2- or to-Z remainder;
BPaIt is to be selected from following branch point:-N<、-CR<With>C<;
- R is selected from-H and C1-6Alkyl;
If BPaIt is-N<Or-CR<, a is 0, and if BPaIt is>C<, n is 1;
-Sa-、-Sa’-、-Sa”- and-Sa”’- it is chemical bond or selected from C independently of each other1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynes
Base;Wherein C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl is optionally by one or more identical or different-R1Substitution, and wherein
C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl is optionally interrupted by one or more selected from following group:-T-、-C(O)O-、-
O-、-C(O)-、-C(O)N(R2)-、-S(O)2N(R2)-、-S(O)N(R2)-、-S(O)2-、-S(O)-、-N(R2)S(O)2N
(R2a)-、-S-、-N(R2)-、-OC(OR2)(R2a)-、-N(R2)C(O)N(R2a)-and-OC (O) N (R2)-;
Respectively-T- independently selected from:Phenyl, naphthyl, indenyl, indanyl, tetrahydro naphthyl, C3-10Cycloalkyl, 3- to 10- members
Heterocyclic radical, 8- to 11- 9-membered heterobicyclics base, 8- to the more ring groups of 30- member carbon and the miscellaneous more ring groups of 8- to 30- members;Wherein each-T- is independently
Optionally by one or more identical or different-R1Substitution;
Respectively-R1Independently selected from:Halogen ,-CN, oxo (=O) ,-COOR3、-OR3、-C(O)R3、-C(O)N(R3R3a)、-S
(O)2N(R3R3a)、-S(O)N(R3R3a)、-S(O)2R3、-S(O)R3、-N(R3)S(O)2N(R3aR3b)、-SR3、-N(R3R3a)、-
NO2、-OC(O)R3、-N(R3)C(O)R3a、-N(R3)S(O)2R3a、-N(R3)S(O)R3a、-N(R3)C(O)OR3a、-N(R3)C(O)N
(R3aR3b)、-OC(O)N(R3R3a) and C1-6Alkyl;Wherein C1-6Alkyl is optionally taken by one or more identical or different halogens
Generation;
Respectively-R2、-R2a、-R3、-R3aWith-R3bIndependently selected from:- H and C1-6Alkyl, wherein C1-6Alkyl optionally by one or
Multiple identical or different halogen substitutions;And
-Pa’、-Pa”With-Pa”’It is independently polymer moieties.
In one embodiment, the BP of formula (a)aIt is-N<.
In another embodiment, the BP of formula (a)aIt is-CR<.Preferably ,-R is-H.Therefore, a of formula (a) is preferably
0。
In another embodiment, the BP of formula (a)aIt is>C<.
In one embodiment ,-the S of formula (a)a- it is chemical bond.
In another embodiment ,-the S of formula (a)a- it is selected from C1-10Alkyl, C2-10Alkenyl and C2-10Alkynyl, the C1-10Alkane
Base, C2-10Alkenyl and C2-10Alkynyl is optionally by selected from following one or more chemical groups interruption:-C(O)O-、-O-、-C
(O)-、-C(O)N(R4)-、-S(O)2N(R4)-、-S(O)N(R4)-、-S(O)2-、-S(O)-、-N(R4)S(O)2N(R4a)-、-
S-、-N(R4)-、-OC(OR4)(R4a)-、-N(R4)C(O)N(R4a)-and-OC (O) N (R4)-;Wherein-R4With-R4aIndependently select
From-H, methyl, ethyl, propyl group and butyl.Preferably ,-the S of formula (a)a- selected from methyl, ethyl, propyl group, butyl, its optional quilt
Interrupted selected from following one or more chemical groups:- O- ,-C (O)-and-C (O) N (R4)-。
In one embodiment ,-the S of formula (a)a’- it is chemical bond.
In another embodiment ,-the S of formula (a)a’- it is selected from C1-10Alkyl, C2-10Alkenyl and C2-10Alkynyl, the C1-10Alkane
Base, C2-10Alkenyl and C2-10Alkynyl is optionally by selected from following one or more chemical groups interruption:-C(O)O-、-O-、-C
(O)-、-C(O)N(R4)-、-S(O)2N(R4)-、-S(O)N(R4)-、-S(O)2-、-S(O)-、-N(R4)S(O)2N(R4a)-、-
S-、-N(R4)-、-OC(OR4)(R4a)-、-N(R4)C(O)N(R4a)-and-OC (O) N (R4)-;Wherein-R4With-R4aIndependently select
From-H, methyl, ethyl, propyl group and butyl.Preferably ,-the S of formula (a)a’- selected from methyl, ethyl, propyl group, butyl, its optional quilt
Interrupted selected from following one or more chemical groups:- O- ,-C (O)-and-C (O) N (R4)-。
In one embodiment ,-the S of formula (a)a”- it is chemical bond.
In another embodiment ,-the S of formula (a)a”- it is selected from C1-10Alkyl, C2-10Alkenyl and C2-10Alkynyl, the C1-10Alkane
Base, C2-10Alkenyl and C2-10Alkynyl is optionally by selected from following one or more chemical groups interruption:-C(O)O-、-O-、-C
(O)-、-C(O)N(R4)-、-S(O)2N(R4)-、-S(O)N(R4)-、-S(O)2-、-S(O)-、-N(R4)S(O)2N(R4a)-、-
S-、-N(R4)-、-OC(OR4)(R4a)-、-N(R4)C(O)N(R4a)-and-OC (O) N (R4)-;Wherein-R4With-R4aIndependently select
From-H, methyl, ethyl, propyl group and butyl.Preferably ,-the S of formula (a)a"-selected from methyl, ethyl, propyl group, butyl, its optional quilt
Interrupted selected from following one or more chemical groups:- O- ,-C (O)-and-C (O) N (R4)-。
In one embodiment ,-the S of formula (a)a”’- it is chemical bond.
In another embodiment ,-the S of formula (a)a”’- it is selected from C1-10Alkyl, C2-10Alkenyl and C2-10Alkynyl, the C1-10
Alkyl, C2-10Alkenyl and C2-10Alkynyl is optionally by selected from following one or more chemical groups interruption:-C(O)O-、-O-、-C
(O)-、-C(O)N(R4)-、-S(O)2N(R4)-、-S(O)N(R4)-、-S(O)2-、-S(O)-、-N(R4)S(O)2N(R4a)-、-
S-、-N(R4)-、-OC(OR4)(R4a)-、-N(R4)C(O)N(R4a)-and-OC (O) N (R4)-;Wherein-R4With-R4aIndependently select
From-H, methyl, ethyl, propyl group and butyl.Preferably ,-the S of formula (a)a”’- selected from methyl, ethyl, propyl group, butyl, its optional quilt
Interrupted selected from following one or more chemical groups:- O- ,-C (O)-and-C (O) N (R4)-。
Preferably ,-the P of formula (a)a’、-Pa”With-Pa”’Independently include and be selected from following polymer:2- methacryls
Base-epoxide ethylphosphocholine, poly- (acrylic acid), poly- (acrylate), poly- (acrylamide), poly- (alkoxy) polymer, poly-
(acid amides), poly- (amidoamines), poly- (amino acid), poly- (acid anhydrides), poly- (asparagine), poly- (butyric acid), poly- (glycolic), poly- pair
Terephtha-late, poly- (caprolactone), poly- (carbonic ester), poly- (cyanoacrylate), poly- (DMAA), poly-
(ester), poly- (ethene), PEG, poly- (oxirane), poly- (etherophosphoric acid), poly- (ethylOxazoline), poly- (glycolic),
Poly- (dihydroxypropyl ethyl ester), it is poly- (hydroxyethyl-Oxazoline), poly- (hydroxyl-metacrylate), poly- (hydroxypropylmethyl
Acrylamide), poly- (hydroxy propyl methacrylate), poly- (hydroxypropylOxazoline), poly- (iminocarbonic ester), it is poly- (breast
Acid), polylactic-co-glycolic acid, poly- (Methacrylamide), poly- (methacrylate), poly- (methylOxazoline), it is poly-
(organic phosphine nitrile), poly- (ortho esters), it is poly- (Oxazoline), poly- (propane diols), poly- (siloxanes), poly- (carbamate), poly- (ethene
Base alcohol), poly- (vinyl amine), poly- (vinyl methyl ether), PVP, silicone, cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose
Element, HYDROXY PROPYL METHYLCELLULOSE, chitin, chitosan, glucan, dextrin, gelatin, hyaluronic acid and derivative, functionalization
Hyaluronic acid, mannosan, pectin, rhamnose galacturonic acid glycan, starch, hydroxyalkyl starch, hydroxy ethyl starch and
Other polymer based on carbohydrate, xylan and its copolymers.
It is highly preferred that-the P of formula (a)a’、-Pa”With-Pa”’Independently include the part based on PEG.Even further preferably, formula
(a)-Pa’、-Pa”With-Pa”’The part based on PEG is independently included, it includes at least 20%PEG, even more desirably at least
30%, even more desirably at least 40%PEG, even more desirably at least 50%PEG, even more desirably at least 60%PEG, even more
Preferably at least 70%PEG, most preferably at least even more desirably at least 80%PEG and 90%PEG.
Preferably ,-the P of formula (a)a’、-Pa”With-Pa”’The independently molecular weight with 5kDa to 50kDa and including end points,
More preferably there is 5kDa to 40kDa molecular weight and including end points, even more preferably 7.5kDa to 35kDa molecular weight and bag
Include end points, even more preferably 7.5 to 30kDa molecular weight, even more preferably 10 to 30kDa molecular weight and including end points.
In one embodiment ,-the P of formula (a)a’、-Pa”With-Pa”’Molecular weight with about 5kDa.
In another embodiment ,-the P of formula (a)a’、-Pa”With-Pa”’Molecular weight with about 7.5kDa.
In another embodiment ,-the P of formula (a)a’、-Pa”With-Pa”’Molecular weight with about 10kDa.
In another embodiment ,-the P of formula (a)a’、-Pa”With-Pa”’Molecular weight with about 12.5kDa.
In another embodiment ,-the P of formula (a)a’、-Pa”With-Pa”’Molecular weight with about 15kDa.
In another embodiment ,-the P of formula (a)a’、-Pa”With-Pa”’Molecular weight with about 20kDa.
In one embodiment ,-Z includes the part of a formula (a).
In another embodiment ,-Z includes the part of two formulas (a).
In another embodiment ,-Z includes the part of three formulas (a).
In another embodiment ,-Z includes the part of four formulas (a).
In another embodiment ,-Z includes the part of five formulas (a).
In another embodiment ,-Z includes the part of six formulas (a).
In a preferred embodiment ,-Z includes the part of two formulas (a).
In a preferred embodiment ,-Z includes the part of formula (b)
Wherein
Dotted line instruction is connected to-L2- or to-Z remainder;
B1 is selected from 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7 and 8;
B2 is selected from 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 and 8;
B3 is 150 to 1000 integer and including end points;It is preferred that 150 to 500 integer and including end points;And most preferably
200 to 460 integer and including end points;And
B4 is 150 to 1000 integer and including end points;It is preferred that 150 to 500 integer and including end points;And most preferably
200 to 460 integer and including end points.
Preferably, the b3 and b4 of formula (b) are identical integers.
In a preferred embodiment, b3 and b4 is the integer in scope 200 to 250, and most preferably, formula
(b) b3 and b4 is about 225.
In another preferred embodiment, b3 and b4 is the integer in scope 400 to 500, and most preferably,
The b3 and b4 of formula (b) are about 450.
Preferably, the b1 of formula (b) is selected from 0,1,2,3 and 4.It is highly preferred that the b1 of formula (b) is selected from 1,2 and 3.Most preferably,
The b1 of formula (b) is 2.
Preferably, the b2 of formula (b) is selected from 1,2,3,4 and 5.It is highly preferred that the b2 of formula (b) is selected from 2,3 and 4.Most preferably,
The b2 of formula (b) is 3.
In an especially preferred embodiment, the b1 of formula (b) is 2, and the b2 of formula (b) is 3, and b3 and b4 are about
450。
In another particularly preferred embodiment, the b1 of formula (b) is 2, and the b2 of formula (b) is 3, and b3 and b4 are about
225。
In one embodiment ,-Z includes the part of a formula (b).
In another embodiment ,-Z includes the part of two formulas (b).
In another embodiment ,-Z includes the part of three formulas (b).
In another embodiment ,-Z includes the part of four formulas (b).
In another embodiment ,-Z includes the part of five formulas (b).
In another embodiment ,-Z includes the part of six formulas (b).
In a preferred embodiment ,-Z includes the part of two formulas (b).
In one even more preferably embodiment ,-Z includes the part of formula (c)
Wherein
Dotted line instruction is connected to-L2- or to-Z remainder;
C1 and c2 is independently 150 to 500 integer and including end points;It is preferred that 200 to 460 integer and including end points.
Preferably, the c1 and c2 of formula (c) are identical integers.
In a preferred embodiment, the c1 and c2 of formula (c) are 200 to 250 and including end points, and most preferably
Ground, it is about 225.In another preferred embodiment, the c1 and c2 of formula (c) are 400 to 500 and including end points, and most
Preferably, it is about 450.
In a preferred embodiment, part-Z is the branch polymer based on PEG for including at least 10%PEG,
With a branch point and two polymeric arms based on PEG, and the molecular weight with about 40kDa.Therefore, two are based on PEG
Polymeric arms each have about 20kDa molecular weight.Preferably, branch point is-CH<.
In one embodiment ,-Z includes the part of a formula (c).
In another embodiment ,-Z includes the part of two formulas (c).
In another embodiment ,-Z includes the part of three formulas (c).
In another embodiment ,-Z includes the part of four formulas (c).
In another embodiment ,-Z includes the part of five formulas (c).
In another embodiment ,-Z includes the part of six formulas (c).
In a preferred embodiment ,-Z includes the part of two formulas (c).
In a preferred embodiment, part-Z has formula (d) structure
Wherein
Dotted line instruction is connected to-L2-;
-Zb- it is selected from C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl;Wherein C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl is optional
By one or more identical or different-R1Substitution, and wherein C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl is optionally by one
It is or multiple selected from following group interruption:-T-、-C(O)O-、-O-、-C(O)-、-C(O)N(R2)-、-S(O)2N(R2)-、-S(O)
N(R2)-、-S(O)2-、-S(O)-、-N(R2)S(O)2N(R2a)-、-S-、-N(R2)-、-OC(OR2)(R2a)-、-N(R2)C(O)N
(R2a)-and-OC (O) N (R2)-;
Respectively-T- independently selected from:Phenyl, naphthyl, indenyl, indanyl, tetrahydro naphthyl, C3-10Cycloalkyl, 3- to 10- members
Heterocyclic radical, 8- to 11- 9-membered heterobicyclics base, 8- to the more ring groups of 30- member carbon and the miscellaneous more ring groups of 8- to 30- members;Wherein each-T- is independently
Optionally by one or more identical or different-R1Substitution;
Respectively-R1Independently selected from:Halogen ,-CN, oxo (=O) ,-COOR3、-OR3、-C(O)R3、-C(O)N(R3R3a)、-S
(O)2N(R3R3a)、-S(O)N(R3R3a)、-S(O)2R3、-S(O)R3、-N(R3)S(O)2N(R3aR3b)、-SR3、-N(R3R3a)、-
NO2、-OC(O)R3、-N(R3)C(O)R3a、-N(R3)S(O)2R3a、-N(R3)S(O)R3a、-N(R3)C(O)OR3a、-N(R3)C(O)N
(R3aR3b)、-OC(O)N(R3R3a) and C1-6Alkyl;Wherein C1-6Alkyl is optionally taken by one or more identical or different halogens
Generation;
Respectively-R2、-R2a、-R3、-R3aWith-R3bIndependently selected from:- H and C1-6Alkyl, wherein C1-6Alkyl optionally by one or
Multiple identical or different halogen substitutions;
And
-ZaIt is
Wherein
BPa、-Sa-、-Sa’-、-Sa”-、-Sa”’-、-Pa’、-Pa”、-Pa”’Used with a as being defined to formula (a).
The BP of formula (d)a、-Sa-、-Sa’-、-Sa”-、-Sa”’-、-Pa’、-Pa”、-Pa”’Preferred embodiment as above face
Formula (a) is defined.
In one even more preferably embodiment, part-Z has the structure of formula (e)
Wherein
Dotted line instruction is connected to-L2-;
E is selected from 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14 and 15;And
-ZaIt is
Wherein
B1 is selected from 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7 and 8;
B2 is selected from 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 and 8;
B3 is 150 to 1000 integer and including end points;It is preferred that 150 to 500 integer and including end points;And most preferably
200 to 460 integer and including end points;And
B4 is 150 to 1000 integer and including end points;It is preferred that 150 to 500 integer and including end points;And most preferably
200 to 460 integer and including end points.
B1, b2, b3 and b4 of formula (e) preferred embodiment are as above defined in face of formula (b).
In one embodiment, the e of formula (e) is 1.In another embodiment, the e of formula (e) is 2.At another
In embodiment, the e of formula (e) is 3.In another embodiment, the e of formula (e) is 4.In another embodiment, formula
(e) e is 5.In another embodiment, the e of formula (e) is 6.In another embodiment, the e of formula (e) is 7.Another
In one embodiment, the e of formula (e) is 8.In another embodiment, the e of formula (e) is 9.In another embodiment,
The e of formula (e) is 10.In another embodiment, the e of formula (e) is 11.In another embodiment, the e of formula (e) is 12.
In another embodiment, the e of formula (e) is 13.In another embodiment, the e of formula (e) is 14.In another implementation
In scheme, the e of formula (e) is 15.
Preferably, the e of formula (e) is selected from 2,3,4,5,6,7,8 and 9.Even further preferably, the e of formula (e) is selected from 3,4,5 and
6.Most preferably, the e of formula (e) is 5.
Preferably, the e of formula (e) is 5, and the b1 of formula (e) is 2, and the b2 of formula (e) is 3, and the b3 and b4 of formula (e) are about
450。
In another preferred embodiment, part-Z is the branch chain polymerization based on PEG for including at least 10%PEG
Thing, it has three branch points and 4 polymeric arms based on PEG, and the molecular weight with about 40kDa.Therefore, this four
Each of polymeric arms based on PEG has about 10kDa molecular weight.Preferably, each of three branch points is-CH<.
In a preferred embodiment, part-Z has formula (f) structure
Wherein
Dotted line instruction is connected to-L2-;
BPfIt is to be selected from following branch point:-N<、-CR<With>C<;
- R is selected from-H and C1-6Alkyl;
If BPfIt is-N<Or-CR<, f is 0, and if BPfIt is>C<, f is 1;
-Sf-、-Sf’-、-Sf”- and-Sf”’- it is independently chemical bond or independently selected from C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50
Alkynyl;Wherein C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl is optionally by one or more identical or different-R1Substitute and its
Middle C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl is optionally interrupted by one or more selected from following group:-T-、-C(O)O-、-
O-、-C(O)-、-C(O)N(R2)-、-S(O)2N(R2)-、-S(O)N(R2)-、-S(O)2-、-S(O)-、-N(R2)S(O)2N
(R2a)-、-S-、-N(R2)-、-OC(OR2)(R2a)-、-N(R2)C(O)N(R2a)-and-OC (O) N (R2)-;
Respectively-T- independently selected from:Phenyl, naphthyl, indenyl, indanyl, tetrahydro naphthyl, C3-10Cycloalkyl, 3- to 10- members
Heterocyclic radical, 8- to 11- 9-membered heterobicyclics base, 8- to the more ring groups of 30- member carbon and the miscellaneous more ring groups of 8- to 30- members;Wherein each-T- is independently
Optionally by one or more identical or different-R1Substitution;
Each R1Independently selected from:Halogen ,-CN, oxo (=O) ,-COOR3、-OR3、-C(O)R3、-C(O)N(R3R3a)、-S
(O)2N(R3R3a)、-S(O)N(R3R3a)、-S(O)2R3、-S(O)R3、-N(R3)S(O)2N(R3aR3b)、-SR3、-N(R3R3a)、-
NO2、-OC(O)R3、-N(R3)C(O)R3a、-N(R3)S(O)2R3a、-N(R3)S(O)R3a、-N(R3)C(O)OR3a、-N(R3)C(O)N
(R3aR3b)、-OC(O)N(R3R3a) and C1-6Alkyl;Wherein C1-6Alkyl is optionally taken by one or more identical or different halogens
Generation;
Respectively-R2、-R2a、-R3、-R3aWith-R3bIndependently selected from:- H and C1-6Alkyl, wherein C1-6Alkyl optionally by one or
Multiple identical or different halogen substitutions;
And
-Za’、-Za‘’With-Za”’It is independently
Wherein
BPa、-Sa-、-Sa’-、-Sa”-、-Sa”’-、-Pa’、-Pa”、-Pa”’Used with a as being defined to formula (a).
The BP of formula (f)a、-Sa-、-Sa’-、-Sa”-、-Sa”’-、-Pa’、-Pa”With-Pa”’Preferred embodiment as above
Formula (a) is defined.
Preferably, the BP of formula (f)2It is-CR<, and r is 0.Preferably ,-R is-H.
Preferably ,-the S of formula (f)f- it is chemical bond.
Preferably ,-the Z of formula (f)a’、-Za‘’With-Za”’With identical structure.Preferably ,-the Z of formula (f)a’、--Za‘’
With-Za”’It is formula (b).
Preferably ,-the S of formula (f)f- it is chemical bond, the BP of formula (f)aIt is-CR<, wherein-R is-H.Even further preferably, formula
(f)-Sf- it is chemical bond, the BP of formula (f)aIt is-CR<, wherein-R is-H, and-the Z of formula (f)a’、-Za‘’With-Za”’It is formula (b)
's.
Even further preferably ,-Z is formula (g)
Wherein
Dotted line instruction is connected to-L2-;
-Sg-、-Sg’- and-Sg”- independently selected from C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl;Wherein C1-50Alkyl, C2-50
Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl is optionally by one or more identical or different-R1Substitution and wherein C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and
C2-50Alkynyl is optionally interrupted by one or more selected from following group:-T-、-C(O)O-、-O-、-C(O)-、-C(O)N
(R2)-、-S(O)2N(R2)-、-S(O)N(R2)-、-S(O)2-、-S(O)-、-N(R2)S(O)2N(R2a)-、-S-、-N(R2)-、-OC
(OR2)(R2a)-、-N(R2)C(O)N(R2a)-and-OC (O) N (R2)-;
Respectively-T- independently selected from:Phenyl, naphthyl, indenyl, indanyl, tetrahydro naphthyl, C3-10Cycloalkyl, 3- to 10- members
Heterocyclic radical, 8- to 11- 9-membered heterobicyclics base, 8- to the more ring groups of 30- member carbon and the miscellaneous more ring groups of 8- to 30- members;Wherein each-T- is independently
Optionally by one or more identical or different-R1Substitution;
Each R1Independently selected from:Halogen ,-CN, oxo (=O) ,-COOR3、-OR3、-C(O)R3、-C(O)N(R3R3a)、-S
(O)2N(R3R3a)、-S(O)N(R3R3a)、-S(O)2R3、-S(O)R3、-N(R3)S(O)2N(R3aR3b)、-SR3、-N(R3R3a)、-
NO2、-OC(O)R3、-N(R3)C(O)R3a、-N(R3)S(O)2R3a、-N(R3)S(O)R3a、-N(R3)C(O)OR3a、-N(R3)C(O)N
(R3aR3b)、-OC(O)N(R3R3a) and C1-6Alkyl;Wherein C1-6Alkyl is optionally taken by one or more identical or different halogens
Generation;
Respectively-R2、-R2a、-R3、-R3aWith-R3bIndependently selected from:- H and C1-6Alkyl, wherein C1-6Alkyl optionally by one or
Multiple identical or different halogen substitutions;
And
-ZaWith-Za‘It is independently
Wherein
BPa、-Sa-、-Sa’-、-Sa”-、-Sa”’-、-Pa’、-Pa”、-Pa”’Used with a as being defined to formula (a).
The BP of formula (g)a、-Sa-、-Sa’-、-Sa”-、-Sa”’-、-Pa’、-Pa”With-Pa”’Preferred embodiment as above
Formula (a) is defined.
Preferably ,-the S of formula (g)g- it is selected from C1-6Alkyl, C2-6Alkenyl and C2-6Alkynyl, it is optionally by one or more identical
Or difference-R1Substitution
Wherein
-R1Selected from halogen, oxo (=O) ,-COOR3、-OR3、-C(O)R3、-C(O)N(R3R3a)、-S(O)2N(R3R3a)、-S
(O)N(R3R3a)、-S(O)2R3、-S(O)R3、-N(R3)S(O)2N(R3aR3b)、-SR3、-N(R3R3a)、-NO2、-OC(O)R3、-N
(R3)C(O)R3a、-N(R3)S(O)2R3a、-N(R3)S(O)R3a、-N(R3)C(O)OR3a、-N(R3)C(O)N(R3aR3b)、-OC(O)N
(R3R3a) and C1-6Alkyl;Wherein C1-6Alkyl is optionally substituted by one or more identical or different halogens;And
-R3、-R3aWith-R3bIndependently selected from-H, methyl, ethyl, propyl group and butyl.
Even further preferably ,-the S of formula (g)g- it is selected from C1-6Alkyl.
Preferably ,-the S of formula (g)g’- it is selected from C1-6Alkyl, C2-6Alkenyl and C2-6Alkynyl, it is optionally by one or more identical
Or difference-R1Substitution,
Wherein
-R1Selected from halogen, oxo (=O) ,-COOR3、-OR3、-C(O)R3、-C(O)N(R3R3a)、-S(O)2N(R3R3a)、-S
(O)N(R3R3a)、-S(O)2R3、-S(O)R3、-N(R3)S(O)2N(R3aR3b)、-SR3、-N(R3R3a)、-NO2、-OC(O)R3、-N
(R3)C(O)R3a、-N(R3)S(O)2R3a、-N(R3)S(O)R3a、-N(R3)C(O)OR3a、-N(R3)C(O)N(R3aR3b)、-OC(O)N
(R3R3a) and C1-6Alkyl;Wherein C1-6Alkyl is optionally substituted by one or more identical or different halogens;And
-R3、-R3aWith-R3bIndependently selected from-H, methyl, ethyl, propyl group and butyl.
Even further preferably ,-the S of formula (g)g’- it is selected from C1-6Alkyl.
Preferably ,-the S of formula (g)g”- it is selected from C1-6Alkyl, C2-6Alkenyl and C2-6Alkynyl, it is optionally by one or more identical
Or difference-R1Substitution,
Wherein
-R1Selected from halogen, oxo (=O) ,-COOR3、-OR3、-C(O)R3、-C(O)N(R3R3a)、-S(O)2N(R3R3a)、-S
(O)N(R3R3a)、-S(O)2R3、-S(O)R3、-N(R3)S(O)2N(R3aR3b)、-SR3、-N(R3R3a)、-NO2、-OC(O)R3、-N
(R3)C(O)R3a、-N(R3)S(O)2R3a、-N(R3)S(O)R3a、-N(R3)C(O)OR3a、-N(R3)C(O)N(R3aR3b)、-OC(O)N
(R3R3a) and C1-6Alkyl;Wherein C1-6Alkyl is optionally substituted by one or more identical or different halogens;And
-R3、-R3aWith-R3bIndependently selected from-H, methyl, ethyl, propyl group and butyl.
Even further preferably ,-the S of formula (g)g”- it is selected from C1-6Alkyl.
Preferably ,-the Z of formula (g)aWith-Za‘With identical structure.Preferably ,-the Z of formula (g)aWith-Za‘It is formula (b).
Even further preferably ,-Z is formula (h)
Wherein
Dotted line instruction is connected to-L2-;And
Respectively-ZcIt is part
Wherein
Each c1 is independently the integer in about 200 to 250 scopes.
Preferably, two c1 of formula (h) are identicals.
Preferably, two c1 of formula (h) are about 225.
In one even more preferably embodiment, part-Z is formula (h-i)
Wherein
Dotted line instruction is connected to-L2-;And
Respectively-ZcIt is part
Each c1 is independently the integer in 200 to 250 scopes.
Preferably, two c1 of formula (h-i) are identicals.
Preferably, two c1 of formula (h-i) are about 225.
Preferably, CNP prodrugs of the invention are formula (Ia).
Preferably, CNP prodrugs of the invention are formula (Ia), wherein x=1.
In a preferred embodiment, CNP prodrugs of the invention are formula (IIe)
Wherein
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is by forming amido link connection most on the-D of CNP parts nitrogen;And
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to part
Wherein
Each c1 is independently the integer in 400 to 500 scopes.
Preferably, the c1 of formula (IIe) is about 450.
In a same preferred embodiment, CNP prodrugs of the invention are formula (IIe-i)
Wherein
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is by forming amido link connection most on the-D of CNP parts nitrogen;And
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to part
Wherein
Each c1 is independently the integer in 400 to 500 scopes.
Preferably, the c1 of formula (IIe-i) is about 450.
It is another also, it is preferred that embodiment in, CNP prodrugs of the invention are formula (IIe-ii)
Wherein
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is by forming amido link connection most on the-D of CNP parts nitrogen;And
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to part
Wherein
Each c1 is independently the integer in 400 to 500 scopes.
Preferably, the c1 of formula (IIe-ii) is about 450.
In one embodiment, the CNP parts of the CNP prodrugs of formula (IIe), (IIe-i) and (IIe-ii) have SEQ
ID NO:25 sequence.
In another embodiment, the CNP parts of the CNP prodrugs of formula (IIe), (IIe-i) and (IIe-ii) have SEQ
ID NO:30 sequence.
In a preferred embodiment, the CNP parts of the CNP prodrugs of formula (IIe), (IIe-i) and (IIe-ii) have
There are SEQ ID NO:24 sequence.
In one embodiment, CNP part by the nitrogen of CNP N- tenninal amine functional groups be connected to formula (IIe),
And-the L in the CNP prodrugs of (IIe-ii) (IIe-i)1-。
In a preferred embodiment, the nitrogen that the amine functional group for the lysine side-chain that CNP parts pass through CNP provides connects
- the L being connected in formula (IIe), (IIe-i) and (IIe-ii) CNP prodrugs1-。
In one embodiment, if CNP parts have SEQ ID NO:24, the lysine side-chain is not in position 22
And 38 cysteine residues between disulphide bridges formed ring a part (part).
Therefore, in one embodiment, if CNP has SEQ ID NO:24 sequence, CNP parts are by position
The amine functional group that the side chain of 9 lysine provides be connected in formula (IIe), (IIe-i) and (IIe-ii) CNP prodrugs-
L1-。
In another embodiment, if CNP has SEQ ID NO:24 sequence, CNP parts are by position 11
The amine functional group that provides of side chain of lysine be connected to-L in formula (IIe), (IIe-i) and (IIe-ii) CNP prodrugs1-。
In another embodiment, if CNP has SEQ ID NO:24 sequence, CNP parts are by position 15
The amine functional group that provides of side chain of lysine be connected to-L in formula (IIe), (IIe-i) and (IIe-ii) CNP prodrugs1-。
In another embodiment, if CNP has SEQ ID NO:24 sequence, CNP parts are by position 16
The amine functional group that provides of side chain of lysine be connected to-L in formula (IIe), (IIe-i) and (IIe-ii) CNP prodrugs1-。
In another embodiment, if CNP has SEQ ID NO:24 sequence, CNP parts are by position 20
The amine functional group that provides of side chain of lysine be connected to-L in formula (IIe), (IIe-i) and (IIe-ii) CNP prodrugs1-。
In a preferred embodiment, if CNP parts have SEQ ID NO:24, for be connected to formula (IIe),
(IIe-i) and the lysine side-chain of the remainder of the CNP prodrugs of (IIe-ii) is residual by the cysteine in position 22 and 38
A part for the ring that disulphide bridges between base are formed.
Therefore, in a preferred embodiment, if CNP has SEQ ID NO:24 sequence, CNP parts pass through
Formula (IIe), (IIe-i) and (IIe-ii) CNP prodrugs are connected in the amine functional group that the side chain of the lysine of position 26 provides
In-L1-。
It should be appreciated that the position of above-mentioned cysteine and lysine changes according to the length of CNP parts, and this area
Technical staff easily will identify corresponding cysteine and lysine in longer or more short version CNP parts, can also
Understand, for example, some lysines may be not present in shorter CNP parts.It should also be understood that the knot as such as direct mutagenesis
Fruit, formed in part (part) and there may be more in the acyclic formation part (part) of CNP parts (moiety) and/or ring
Lysine residue.
In a preferred embodiment, CNP prodrugs of the invention have formula (IIe), and wherein c1 is about 450, CNP portions
Dividing has SEQ ID NO:The 24 sequence and amine functional group provided by the side chain of the lysine in position 26 is connected to-L1-。
In another preferred embodiment, CNP prodrugs of the invention have formula (IIe-i), and wherein c1 is about 450,
CNP parts have SEQ ID NO:24 sequence and the amine functional group connection that the side chain offer of the lysine in position 26 is provided
To-L1-。
In another preferred embodiment, CNP prodrugs of the invention have formula (IIe-ii), and wherein c1 is about 450,
CNP parts have SEQ ID NO:24 sequence and the amine functional group connection that the side chain offer of the lysine in position 26 is provided
To-L1-。
Therefore, in a preferred embodiment, CNP prodrugs of the invention have formula (IIe ')
Wherein
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is connected to SEQ ID NO by forming amido link:24 CNP parts in position 26
The nitrogen that the side chain of lysine provides;And
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to part
Wherein
Each c1 is independently the integer in 400 to 500 scopes.
Preferably, each c1 of formula (IIe') is about 450.
In another preferred embodiment, CNP prodrugs of the invention have formula (IIe-i ')
Wherein
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is connected to SEQ ID NO by forming amido link:24 CNP parts in position 26
The nitrogen that the side chain of lysine provides;And
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to part
Wherein
Each c1 is independently the integer in 400 to 500 scopes.
Preferably, each c1 of formula (IIe-i') is about 450.
In another preferred embodiment, CNP prodrugs of the invention have formula (IIe-ii ')
Wherein
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is connected to SEQ ID NO by forming amido link:24 CNP parts in position 26
The nitrogen that the side chain of lysine provides;And
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to part
Wherein
Each c1 is independently the integer in 400 to 500 scopes.
Preferably, each c1 of formula (IIe-ii') is about 450.
In another preferred embodiment, CNP prodrugs of the invention have formula (IIf)
Wherein
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is by forming amido link connection most on the-D of CNP parts nitrogen;And
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to-the Z with following structure
Wherein
Respectively-ZaIt is
Wherein
Each c1 is independently the integer in 200 to 250 scopes;Preferably each n is about 225.Preferably, formula (IIf) is each
C1 is about 225.
In another preferred embodiment, CNP prodrugs of the invention have formula (IIf-i)
Wherein
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is by forming amido link connection most on the-D of CNP parts nitrogen;And
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to-the Z with following structure
Wherein
Respectively-ZaIt is
Wherein
Each c1 is independently the integer in 200 to 250 scopes;Preferably each n is about 225.Preferably, formula (IIf-i)
Each c1 is about 225.
In another preferred embodiment, CNP prodrugs of the invention have formula (IIf-ii)
Wherein
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is by forming amido link connection most on the-D of CNP parts nitrogen;And
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to-the Z with following structure
Wherein
Respectively-ZaIt is
Wherein
Each c1 is independently the integer in 200 to 250 scopes;Preferably each n is about 225.Preferably, formula (IIf-ii)
Each c1 is about 225.
In one embodiment, the CNP parts of the CNP prodrugs of formula (IIf), (IIf-i) and (IIf-ii) have SEQ
ID NO:25 sequence.
In a preferred embodiment, the CNP parts of the CNP prodrugs of formula (IIf), (IIf-i) and (IIf-ii) have
There are SEQ ID NO:24 sequence.
In one embodiment, CNP part by the nitrogen of CNP N- tenninal amine functional groups be connected to formula (IIf),
And-the L in the CNP prodrugs of (IIf-ii) (IIf-i)1-。
In a preferred embodiment, the nitrogen that the amine functional group for the lysine side-chain that CNP parts pass through CNP provides connects
- the L being connected in formula (IIf), (IIf-i) and (IIf-ii) CNP prodrugs1-。
In one embodiment, if CNP parts have SEQ ID NO:24, the lysine side-chain is not by position
A part for the ring that disulphide bridges between 22 and 38 cysteine residues are formed.
Therefore, in one embodiment, if CNP has SEQ ID NO:24 sequence, CNP parts are by position
The amine functional group that the side chain of 9 lysine provides be connected in formula (IIf), (IIf-i) and (IIf-ii) CNP prodrugs-
L1-。
In another embodiment, if CNP has SEQ ID NO:24 sequence, CNP parts are by position 11
The amine functional group that provides of side chain of lysine be connected to-L in formula (IIf), (IIf-i) and (IIf-ii) CNP prodrugs1-。
In another embodiment, if CNP has SEQ ID NO:24 sequence, CNP parts are by position 15
The amine functional group that provides of side chain of lysine be connected to-L in formula (IIf), (IIf-i) and (IIf-ii) CNP prodrugs1-。
In another embodiment, if CNP has SEQ ID NO:24 sequence, CNP parts are by position 16
The amine functional group that provides of side chain of lysine be connected to-L in formula (IIf), (IIf-i) and (IIf-ii) CNP prodrugs1-。
In another embodiment, if CNP has SEQ ID NO:24 sequence, CNP parts are by position 20
The amine functional group that provides of side chain of lysine be connected to-L in formula (IIf), (IIf-i) and (IIf-ii) CNP prodrugs1-。
In a preferred embodiment, if CNP parts have SEQ ID NO:24, for be connected to formula (IIf),
(IIf-i) and the lysine side-chain of the remainder of the CNP prodrugs of (IIf-ii) is residual by the cysteine in position 22 and 38
A part for the ring that disulphide bridges between base are formed.
Therefore, in a preferred embodiment, if CNP has SEQ ID NO:24 sequence, CNP parts pass through
Formula (IIf), (IIf-i) and (IIf-ii) CNP prodrugs are connected in the amine functional group that the side chain of the lysine of position 26 provides
In-L1-。
It should be appreciated that the position of above-mentioned cysteine and lysine changes according to the length of CNP parts, and this area
Technical staff easily will identify corresponding cysteine and lysine in longer or more short version CNP parts, can also
Understand, for example, some lysines may be not present in shorter CNP parts.It should also be understood that the knot as such as direct mutagenesis
Fruit, formed in the acyclic formation part of CNP parts and/or ring in part and there may be more lysine residues.
In a preferred embodiment, CNP prodrugs of the invention have formula (IIf), and wherein c1 is about 225, CNP portions
Dividing has SEQ ID NO:The 24 sequence and amine functional group provided by the side chain of the lysine in position 26 is connected to-L1-。
In another preferred embodiment, CNP prodrugs of the invention have formula (IIf-i), and wherein c1 is about 225,
CNP parts have SEQ ID NO:24 sequence and the amine functional group connection that the side chain offer of the lysine in position 26 is provided
To-L1-。
In another preferred embodiment, CNP prodrugs of the invention have formula (IIf-ii), and wherein c1 is about 225,
CNP parts have SEQ ID NO:24 sequence and the amine functional group connection that the side chain offer of the lysine in position 26 is provided
To-L1-。
In another preferred embodiment, CNP prodrugs of the invention have formula (IIf ')
Wherein
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is connected to SEQ ID NO by forming amido link:24 CNP parts in position 26
The nitrogen that the side chain of lysine provides;And
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to-the Z with following structure
Wherein
Each ZaIt is
Wherein
Each c1 is independently the integer in 200 to 250 scopes.
Preferably, each c1 of formula (IIf ') is about 225.
In another preferred embodiment, CNP prodrugs of the invention have formula (IIf-i ')
Wherein
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is connected to SEQ ID NO by forming amido link:24 CNP parts in position 26
The nitrogen that the side chain of lysine provides;And
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to-the Z with following structure
Wherein
Each ZaIt is
Wherein
Each c1 is independently the integer in 200 to 250 scopes.
Preferably, each c1 of formula (IIf-i ') is about 225.
In another preferred embodiment, CNP prodrugs of the invention have formula (IIf-ii ')
Wherein
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is connected to SEQ ID NO by forming amido link:24 CNP parts in position 26
The nitrogen that the side chain of lysine provides;And
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to-the Z with following structure
Wherein
Each ZaIt is
Wherein
Each c1 is independently the integer in 200 to 250 scopes.
Preferably, each c1 of formula (IIf-ii ') is about 225.
In a word, discovery-L1- by the way that the side chain of the amino acid in CNP loop section is reversible it is connected to CNP parts, tool
There are the branched fraction-Z of at least 10kDa molecular weight application and the combination of the application of the CNP parts more than CNP-22 to cause to have
There are the CNP prodrugs of half-life period inside unexpected length.
Carrier-Z ' is insoluble polymer, even more preferably hydrogel.Preferably, the hydrogel include be selected from
Under polymer:2- methylacryloyls-epoxide ethylphosphocholine, poly- (acrylic acid), poly- (acrylate), poly- (acryloyl
Amine), poly- (alkoxy) polymer, poly- (acid amides), poly- (amidoamines), poly- (amino acid), poly- (acid anhydrides), poly- (asparagine),
Poly- (butyric acid), poly- (glycolic), polybutylene terephthalate, poly- (caprolactone), poly- (carbonic ester), poly- (alpha-cyanoacrylate
Ester), poly- (DMAA), poly- (ester), poly- (ethene), PEG, poly- (oxirane), poly- (etherophosphoric acid),
Poly- (ethylOxazoline), poly- (glycolic), poly- (dihydroxypropyl ethyl ester), it is poly- (hydroxyethyl-Oxazoline), poly- (hydroxyl first
Base acrylate), poly- (hydroxypropylmethacrylamide), poly- (hydroxy propyl methacrylate), poly- (hydroxypropylAzoles
Quinoline), poly- (iminocarbonic ester), poly- (lactic acid), polylactic-co-glycolic acid, poly- (Methacrylamide), poly- (methyl-prop
Olefin(e) acid ester), poly- (methylOxazoline), poly- (organic phosphine nitrile), poly- (ortho esters), it is poly- (Oxazoline), poly- (propane diols), poly- (silica
Alkane), poly- (carbamate), poly- (vinyl alcohol), poly- (vinyl amine), poly- (vinyl methyl ether), poly- (ethenyl pyrrolidone
Ketone), silicone, cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, HYDROXY PROPYL METHYLCELLULOSE, chitin, chitosan, glucan, dextrin, gelatin,
Hyaluronic acid and derivative, the hyaluronic acid of functionalization, mannosan, pectin, rhamnose galacturonic acid glycan, starch, hydroxyl
Base alkyl starches, hydroxy ethyl starch and other polymer based on carbohydrate, xylan and its copolymers.
If carrier-Z ' is hydrogel, it is preferable that hydrogel includes PEG or hyaluronic acid.Most preferably, the water-setting
Glue includes PEG.
Even further preferably, carrier-Z ' is 2011/012715 A1 or WO 2014/ of A2, WO of WO 2006/003014
Hydrogel described in 056926 A1, it is hereby incorporated by reference with full content.
In another embodiment ,-Z' is to assemble the polymer network to be formed by the physics of polymer chain, the physics
Aggregation is preferably caused by hydrogen bond, crystallization, spiralization or complexing.In one embodiment, this polymer network is heat setting
Xanthan polymer.
Preferably, the gross mass of CNP prodrugs of the invention is at least 10kDa, for example, at least 12kDa, for example, at least
15kDa, for example, at least 20kDa or for example, at least 30kDa.Preferably, the gross mass of CNP prodrugs of the invention is at most
250kDa, such as at most 200kDa, 180kDa, 150kDa or 100kDa.
In a preferred embodiment, the residual activity of CNP prodrugs of the invention is less than 10%, more preferably less than 1%,
Even more preferably less than 0.1%, even more preferably less than 0.01%, even more preferably less than 0.001%, more preferably less than
0.0001%.
As used herein, term " residual activity " refers to the activity shown relative to corresponding free CNP, has and carrier knot
The activity that the CNP pro-drugs of the invention of the CNP parts of conjunction are shown.Under this linguistic context, term " activity " refers to that NPR-B is tied
Close.It should be appreciated that the residual activity of the CNP prodrugs of the measurement present invention needs the time, CNP prodrugs of the present invention will discharge during this period
Go out a certain amount of CNP, and measurement results of the CNP of this release by distortion for CNP prodrugs.Therefore, received way
It is the conjugate test prodrug being irreversibly stably coupled to wherein drug moiety (being CNP in the case) on carrier
Residual activity, it simulates the structure of the CNP prodrugs for measuring residual activity as far as possible.
The A1 of WO 2010/135541, describe in the embodiment 4 of page 143/144 for measuring CNP activity and the present invention
The suitable determination method of the residual activity of CNP pro-drugs (preferably stable analogs form).
Another aspect of the present invention is the medicine group comprising at least one CNP prodrugs of the invention and at least one excipient
Compound.
In one embodiment, the pharmaceutical composition of the CNP prodrugs comprising the present invention includes the mixing of CNP prodrugs
Thing, wherein CNP part are connected to-L by different functional groups1-, preferably by the amine functional group provided by CNP, that is, pass through N- ends
Amine functional group is held, the amine function provided by the side chain of the side chain of the lysine by position 4 and/or the lysine of position 10
Group, when CNP has SEQ ID NO:During 1 sequence;By N- tenninal amine functional groups, by position 8,10,14,15,19 and/
Or the amine functional group that the side chain of 25 lysine provides, when CNP has SEQ ID NO:During 25 sequence;Or pass through N- terminal amines
Functional group, the amine functional group provided by the side chain of the lysine in position 9,11,15,16,20 and/or 26, when CNP has
SEQ ID NO:During 24 sequence.
In a preferred embodiment, the CNP parts of all CNP prodrugs included in pharmaceutical composition are logical
The identical amine functional group for crossing CNP offers is connected to-L1-, that is, pass through N- tenninal amine functional groups or the lysine in position 4
The amine functional group that the side chain of the amine functional group that side chain provides or the lysine in position 10 provides, as the sequence SEQ that CNP has
ID NO:When 1;The amine functional group provided by the side chain of the lysine in position 8,10,14,15,19 or 25, when CNP has
SEQ ID NO:During 25 sequence;Or the amine function for the side chain offer for passing through the lysine in position 9,11,15,16,20 or 26
Group, when CNP has SEQ ID NO:During 24 sequence.Most preferably, all CNP prodrugs included in pharmaceutical composition
CNP parts-L is connected to by identical amine functional group1-, the amine functional group is by the amine of the side chain offer of lysine 26
Functional group, when CNP parts have SEQ ID:During NO 24 sequence.
Preferably, comprising the present invention at least one CNP prodrugs pharmaceutical composition pH scopes for pH 3 to pH 8 simultaneously
Including end points.It is highly preferred that the pH scopes of pharmaceutical composition be pH 4 to pH6 and including end points.Most preferably, the drug regimen
The pH scopes of thing are pH 4 to pH 5 and including end points.
In one embodiment, the medicine group comprising at least one CNP prodrugs of the invention and at least one excipient
Compound is liquid or suspension formulations.It should be appreciated that if the CNP prodrugs of the present invention include water insoluble carrier-Z', medicine
Composition is suspension formulations.
In another embodiment, the medicine comprising at least one CNP prodrugs of the invention and at least one excipient
Composition is drying agent.
The liquid, suspension or dry pharmaceutical compositions include at least one excipient.Used in parenteral administration
Excipient can be divided into such as buffer, isotonic modifying agent, preservative, stabilizer, anti-adsorbent, oxidation protection agent, tackifier/viscous
Spend reinforcing agent or other adjuvants.However, in some cases, a kind of excipient can have dual or triple functions.Preferably,
At least one of pharmaceutical composition included in present invention excipient is selected from:
(i) buffer:The buffer that the physiology of pH holdings within the required range is resistant to, such as sodium phosphate, bicarbonate
Salt, succinate, histidine, citrate and acetate, sulfate, nitrate, chloride, acetonate;It can also use
Antiacid such as Mg (OH)2Or ZnCO3;
(ii) isotonic modifying agent:Reducing can the pain caused by cellular damage caused by permeable pressure head at injection reservoir;
Glycerine and sodium chloride are examples;Valid density can be oozed by osmosis using the hypothesis of 285-315mOsmol/kg serum
Pressure concentration determines thoroughly;
(iii) preservative and/or antimicrobial:Multiple dose parenteral administration needs to add the preservative of enough concentration
To reduce the risk of injection postoperative infection patient to greatest extent, and corresponding management is established and has required;Typical preservative includes
Metacresol, phenol, methyl p-hydroxybenzoate, ethyl-para-hydroxybenzoate, propylparaben, P-hydroxybenzoic acid fourth
Ester, methaform, benzylalcohol, phenylmercuric nitrate, thimerosal (thimerosol), sorbic acid, potassium sorbate, benzoic acid, chloreresol and benzene
Prick oronain.
(iv) stabilizer:By strengthening protein stabilizing power, by making denatured state unstable, or by the way that excipient is straight
Connect and be attached to protein to realize stabilisation;Stabilizer can be amino acid, such as alanine, arginine, aspartic acid, sweet ammonia
Acid, histidine, lysine, proline, sugar such as glucose, sucrose, trehalose, polyalcohol such as glycerine, mannitol, sorbierite, salt
Such as potassium phosphate, sodium sulphate, chelating agent such as EDTA, six phosphate, part bivalent metal ion (zinc, calcium etc.), other salt
Or organic molecule such as amphyl;In addition it is possible to use oligomer or polymer for example cyclodextrin, glucan, dendritic macromole,
PEG or PVP or nucleoprotamine or HAS;
(v) anti-adsorbent:Mainly use ion or nonionic surfactant or other protein or soluble polymer
To coat or compete it is adsorbed onto the inner surface of the container of preparation;Such as poloxamer (Pluronic F-68), PEG dodecanes
Base ether (Brij 35), polysorbate20 and 80, glucan, polyethylene glycol, PEG- polyhistidines, BSA and HSA and gelatin;
The concentration and type of the excipient of selection depend on the effect to be avoided, but are generally being formed just above CMC value in interface
Surfactant mono-layer;
(vi) oxidation protection agent:Antioxidant, such as ascorbic acid, Ectoin (ectoine), methionine, paddy Guang
Sweet peptide, MTG, morin, polyethyleneimine (PEI), propylgallate and vitamin E;Chelating agent can also be used
Such as citric acid, EDTA, six phosphoric acid and TGA;
(vii) tackifier or viscosity intensifier:Sedimentation of the particle in bottle and syringe is prevented, and for promotion
Grain mixing and be suspended again and make suspension be easier to injection (that is, the low power in syringe plunger);Suitable tackifier are viscous
It is such as carbomer tackifier such as Carbopol 940, Carbopol Ultrez 10, cellulose derivative such as hydroxyl to spend reinforcing agent
Propyl methocel (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, HPMC) or DEAE-cellulose (DEAE or DEAE-C), colloidal silicon
Sour magnesium (Veegum) or sodium metasilicate, hydroxyapatite gel, tricalcium phosphate gel, xanthans, carrageenan such as Satia
GumUTC 30, aliphatic poly (carboxylic acid) for example poly- (D, L- or Pfansteihl) (PLA) and poly- (glycolic) (PGA) and they
Copolymer (PLGA), D, L- lactides, the terpolymer of glycolide and caprolactone, poloxamer, hydrophily are poly- (oxygen ethene)
Block and poly- (oxypropylene) block of hydrophobicity with form the three block of poly- (oxygen ethene)-poly- (oxypropylene)-poly- (oxygen ethene) (such as), polyetherester copolymer such as polyethylene terephthalate/polybutylene terephthalate copolymer, sugarcane
Sugared acetate isobutyrate (SAIB), glucan or derivatives thereof, the combination of glucan and PEG, dimethyl silicone polymer, collagen,
Chitosan, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and derivative, poly- alkylimide, poly- (acrylamide -co- diallyl dimethyl ammonium
(DADMA)), polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), glycosaminoglycan (GAGs) such as dermatan sulfate, chondroitin sulfate, keratosulfate
Element, heparin, Heparan sulfate, hyaluronic acid, by hydrophobicity A blocks (such as polylactide (PLA) or poly- (lactide-co-
Glycolide) (PLGA)) and the ABA three blocks or AB of hydrophilic B block such as polyethylene glycol (PEG) or polyvinylpyrrolidone composition
Block copolymer;This block copolymer and above-mentioned poloxamer can show reverse Thermogelling behavior (at room temperature
Fluid state is in order to apply, the gel state after injection more than body temperature sol-gel transition temperature);
(viii) diffusant or dispersant:Connective is modified by hydrolyzing the component of extracellular matrix in space in the cell
The permeability of tissue, such as, but not limited to hyaluronic acid, the polysaccharide found in the space between cells of connective tissue;Diffusant, example
As but be not limited to hyaluronidase temporarily reduce the viscosity of extracellular matrix and promote inject medicine diffusion;With
(ix) other adjuvants:Such as wetting agent, viscosity modifier, antibiotic, hyaluronidase;Bronsted lowry acids and bases bronsted lowry such as hydrochloric acid and hydrogen
Adjuvant necessary to pH regulations during sodium oxide molybdena is manufacture.
Another aspect of the present invention is CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt or at least one for including the present invention
Purposes of the pharmaceutical composition of CNP prodrugs as medicine.
Another aspect of the present invention is CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt or comprising at least one of the invention
The pharmaceutical composition of CNP prodrugs, it, which is used to treat, can use the method for the CNP diseases treated.
Preferably, the disease is selected from achondroplasia, osteochondrodysplasia, of short and small stature, nanism, bone cartilage hair
Educate bad (osteochondrodysplasias), thanatophoric dysplasia, osteogenesis imperfecta (osteogenesis
Imperfecta), achondrogenesis (achondrogenesis), punctatae (chondrodysplasia
Punctata), homozygote achondroplasia (homozygous achondroplasia), camptomelic dysplasia
(camptomelic dysplasia), congenital lethal hypophosphatasia, perinatal period lethal type osteogenesis imperfecta, short rib are more
Refer to syndrome, limb root type punctatae, Jansen (Jansen) type metaphyseal dysplasia (metaphyseal
Dysplasia), spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita (spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita), bone
It is hypoplasia disease (atelosteogenesis), diastrophic dysplasia (diastrophic dysplasia), congenital short
Bone development in femur, Lange (Langer) type mesomelic dysplasia (mesomelic dysplasia), Nievergelt type limbs
Bad, Robinow syndromes, Reinhardt syndromes, acrodysostosis (acrodysostosis), peripheral bone development
Obstacle (peripheral dysostosis), Kniest depauperations, fibrocartilage occur (fibrochondrogenesis),
Roberts syndromes, acra mesomelic dysplasia (acromesomelic dysplasia), manomelia disease (micromelia),
Morquio syndromes, Kniest syndromes, metatrophic dysplasia, vertebra epiphysis metaphyseal dysplasia
(spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia), neurofibromatosis (neurofibromatosis), Legius synthesis
Sign, LEOPARD syndromes, Noonan syndromes, hereditary gingival fibromatosis (hereditary gingival
Fibromatosis), 1 type neurofibromatosis, Legius syndromes, Cardiofaciocutaneous syndromes,
Costello syndromes, SHOX deficiency diseases, idiopathic short stature, growth hormone deficiency, osteoarthritis, skull lock bone development
Bad (cleidocranial dysostosis), craniosynostosis (such as Muenke syndromes, Crouzon syndromes, Apert
Syndrome, Jackson-Weiss syndromes, Pfeiffer syndromes or Crouzonodermoskeletal syndromes), refer to/toe
Type (dactyly), brachydactylia/toe (brachydactyly), camptodactylia/toe (camptodactyly), polydactyly
(polydactyly), zygodactyly (syndactyly), Dyssegmental depauperations, enchondrosis, fiber sexual development
Bad, hereditary multiple exostoses (hereditary multiple exostoses), hypophosphatemic rickets
(hypophosphatemic rickets), Jaffe-Lichtenstein syndromes, Marfan syndromes, McCune-
Albright syndromes, osteopetrosis and osteopoikilosis.
Preferably, the disease is selected from achondroplasia, osteochondrodysplasia, of short and small stature, nanism, bone cartilage hair
Educate bad, thanatophoric dysplasia, osteogenesis imperfecta, achondrogenesis, punctatae, homozygote cartilage development not
Entirely, camptomelic dysplasia, congenital lethal hypophosphatasia, perinatal period lethal type osteogenesis imperfecta, short rib refer to synthesis more
Disease, limb root type punctatae, Jansen type metaphyseal dysplasia, spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita, bone development
Bone in insufficiency disorder, diastrophic dysplasia, congenital short femur, Lange type mesomelic dysplasia, Nievergelt type limbs
Depauperation, Robinow syndromes, Reinhardt syndromes, acrodysostosis, peripheral dysostosis, Kniest hairs
Educate bad, fibrocartilage generation, Roberts syndromes, acra mesomelic dysplasia, manomelia disease, Morquio syndromes,
Kniest syndromes, metatrophic dysplasia, vertebra epiphysis metaphyseal dysplasia, neurofibromatosis, Legius are comprehensive
Simulator sickness, LEOPARD syndromes, Noonan syndromes, hereditary gingival fibromatosis, 1 type neurofibromatosis, Legius synthesis
Sign, Cardiofaciocutaneous syndromes, Costello syndromes, SHOX deficiency diseases, idiopathic short stature, growth swash
Plain deficiency disease and osteoarthritis.
In another embodiment, the disease is ophthalmology disease, such as glaucoma and/or elevated intraocular pressure.
In another embodiment, the disease is relevant with the overactivity of FGFR3 in cancer, such as multiple marrow
Knurl, myeloproliferativesyndromes, leukaemia, plasma cell leukemia, lymthoma, spongioblastoma, prostate cancer, carcinoma of urinary bladder or breast
Gland cancer.
In another embodiment, the disease is vascular smooth myopathy, is preferably selected from hypertension, ISR, artery
Hardening, acute decompensated heart failure, congestive heart failure, cardiac edema, nephredema, edema due to dysfunction of the liver are swollen, acute renal
Incomplete and chronic renal insufficiency.
Preferably, the disease is to be selected from following achondroplasia phenotype:Growth retardation, craniofacial deformities, correction lack
Sunken, neck marrow compressing, spinal stenosis, hydrocephalus, the hearing loss as caused by chronic otitis, angiocardiopathy, sacred disease and fertilizer
It is fat.
Most preferably, the disease is achondroplasia.
In one embodiment, the patient for undergoing subject treatment method is mammalian subject, preferably human patientses.
In one embodiment, the human patientses are adults.In a preferred embodiment, human patientses are that paediatrics is suffered from
Person.
Another aspect of the present invention is CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt or at least one for including the present invention
The pharmaceutical composition of CNP prodrugs prepare be used for treat can with CNP treat disease medicine in purposes.
Preferably, the disease is selected from achondroplasia, osteochondrodysplasia, of short and small stature, nanism, bone cartilage hair
Educate bad, thanatophoric dysplasia, osteogenesis imperfecta, achondrogenesis, punctatae, homozygote cartilage development not
Entirely, camptomelic dysplasia, congenital lethal hypophosphatasia, perinatal period lethal type osteogenesis imperfecta, short rib refer to synthesis more
Disease, limb root type punctatae, Jansen type metaphyseal dysplasia, spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita, bone development
Bone in insufficiency disorder, diastrophic dysplasia, congenital short femur, Lange type mesomelic dysplasia, Nievergelt type limbs
Depauperation, Robinow syndromes, Reinhardt syndromes, acrodysostosis, peripheral dysostosis, Kniest hairs
Educate bad, fibrocartilage generation, Roberts syndromes, acra mesomelic dysplasia, manomelia disease, Morquio syndromes,
Kniest syndromes, metatrophic dysplasia, vertebra epiphysis metaphyseal dysplasia, neurofibromatosis, Legius are comprehensive
Simulator sickness, LEOPARD syndromes, Noonan syndromes, hereditary gingival fibromatosis, 1 type neurofibromatosis, Legius synthesis
Sign, Cardiofaciocutaneous syndromes, Costello syndromes, SHOX deficiency diseases, idiopathic short stature, growth swash
Plain deficiency disease, osteoarthritis, cleidocranial dysostosis, craniosynostosis (such as Muenke syndromes, Crouzon syndromes,
Apert syndromes, Jackson-Weiss syndromes, Pfeiffer syndromes or Crouzonodermoskeletal syndromes),
Finger/toe type, brachydactylia/toe, camptodactylia/toe, polydactyly, zygodactyly, Dyssegmental depauperations, enchondrosis, fibre
Tie up sexual organ dysplasia, hereditary multiple exostoses, hypophosphatemic rickets, Jaffe-Lichtenstein synthesis
Sign, Marfan syndromes, McCune-Albright syndromes, osteopetrosis and osteopoikilosis.
Preferably, the disease is selected from achondroplasia, osteochondrodysplasia, of short and small stature, nanism, bone cartilage hair
Educate bad, thanatophoric dysplasia, osteogenesis imperfecta, achondrogenesis, punctatae, homozygote cartilage development not
Entirely, camptomelic dysplasia, congenital lethal hypophosphatasia, perinatal period lethal type osteogenesis imperfecta, short rib refer to synthesis more
Disease, limb root type punctatae, Jansen type metaphyseal dysplasia, spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita, bone development
Bone in insufficiency disorder, diastrophic dysplasia, congenital short femur, Lange type mesomelic dysplasia, Nievergelt type limbs
Depauperation, Robinow syndromes, Reinhardt syndromes, acrodysostosis, peripheral dysostosis, Kniest hairs
Educate bad, fibrocartilage generation, Roberts syndromes, acra mesomelic dysplasia, manomelia disease, Morquio syndromes,
Kniest syndromes, metatrophic dysplasia, vertebra epiphysis metaphyseal dysplasia, neurofibromatosis, Legius are comprehensive
Simulator sickness, LEOPARD syndromes, Noonan syndromes, hereditary gingival fibromatosis, 1 type neurofibromatosis, Legius synthesis
Sign, Cardiofaciocutaneous syndromes, Costello syndromes, SHOX deficiency diseases, idiopathic short stature, growth swash
Plain deficiency disease and osteoarthritis.
In another embodiment, the disease is ophthalmology disease, such as glaucoma and/or elevated intraocular pressure.
In another embodiment, the disease is relevant with the overactivity of FGFR3 in cancer, such as multiple marrow
Knurl, myeloproliferativesyndromes, leukaemia, plasma cell leukemia, lymthoma, spongioblastoma, prostate cancer, carcinoma of urinary bladder or breast
Gland cancer.
In another embodiment, the disease is vascular smooth myopathy, is preferably selected from hypertension, ISR, artery
Hardening, acute decompensated heart failure, congestive heart failure, cardiac edema, nephredema, edema due to dysfunction of the liver are swollen, acute renal
Incomplete and chronic renal insufficiency.
Preferably, the disease is to be selected from following achondroplasia phenotype:Growth retardation, craniofacial deformities, correction lack
Sunken, neck marrow compressing, spinal stenosis, hydrocephalus, the hearing loss as caused by chronic otitis, angiocardiopathy, sacred disease and fertilizer
It is fat.
Most preferably, the disease is achondroplasia.
In one embodiment, with CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt or include the present invention at least one
The disease of the medicine composite for curing of CNP prodrugs occurs in mammalian subject, preferably in human patientses.In an implementation
In scheme, the human patientses are adults.In a preferred embodiment, human patientses are pediatric patients.
Another aspect of the present invention is to need to treat and can suffered from the mammal of the CNP one or more diseases treated
The method for being treated in the preferred human patientses of person, controlling, postpone or preventing, including it is effective to the patient therapeuticallv in need
The step of CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of amount or pharmaceutical composition comprising CNP prodrugs of the present invention.In a reality
Apply in scheme, human patientses are adults.In a preferred embodiment, human patientses are pediatric patients.
Preferably, the one or more diseases that can be treated with CNP are selected from achondroplasia, osteochondrodysplasia, body
Material is short and small, nanism, osteochondrodysplasia, thanatophoric dysplasia, osteogenesis imperfecta, achondrogenesis, point-like cartilage hair
It is lethal to educate incomplete, homozygote achondroplasia, camptomelic dysplasia, congenital lethal hypophosphatasia, perinatal period
Type osteogenesis imperfecta, short rib refer to syndrome, limb root type punctatae, Jansen type metaphyseal dysplasia, congenital more
Bone development in centrum epiphysis dysplasia, Atelosteogenesis, diastrophic dysplasia, congenital short femur, Lange type limb
Bad, Nievergelt types mesomelic dysplasia, Robinow syndromes, Reinhardt syndromes, acrodysostosis, week
Enclosing property dysostosis, Kniest depauperations, fibrocartilage generation, Roberts syndromes, acra mesomelic dysplasia,
Manomelia disease, Morquio syndromes, Kniest syndromes, metatrophic dysplasia, vertebra epiphysis metaphyseal dysplasia,
Neurofibromatosis, Legius syndromes, LEOPARD syndromes, Noonan syndromes, hereditary gingival fibromatosis, 1 type god
Through fibromatosis, Legius syndromes, Cardiofaciocutaneous syndromes, Costello syndromes, SHOX deficiency diseases,
(such as Muenke is comprehensive for idiopathic short stature, growth hormone deficiency, osteoarthritis, cleidocranial dysostosis, craniosynostosis
Simulator sickness, Crouzon syndromes, Apert syndromes, Jackson-Weiss syndromes, Pfeiffer syndromes or
Crouzonodermoskeletal syndromes), refer to/toe type, brachydactylia/toe, camptodactylia/toe, polydactyly, zygodactyly,
Dyssegmental depauperations, enchondrosis, fibrous dysplasia, hereditary multiple exostoses, hypophosphate
Hypophosphatemic rickets, Jaffe-Lichtenstein syndromes, Marfan syndromes, McCune-Albright syndromes, bone are hard
Change disease and osteopoikilosis.
In another embodiment, it with the CNP one or more diseases treated can be ophthalmology disease, such as glaucoma
And/or elevated intraocular pressure.
In another embodiment, one or more diseases that CNP is treated and the excessive work of FGFR3 in cancer can be used
Change relevant, such as Huppert's disease, myeloproliferativesyndromes, leukaemia, plasma cell leukemia, lymthoma, spongioblast
Knurl, prostate cancer, carcinoma of urinary bladder or breast cancer.
In another embodiment, it can be vascular smooth myopathy with the CNP one or more diseases treated, preferably select
From hypertension, ISR, artery sclerosis, acute decompensated heart failure, congestive heart failure, cardiac edema, renal plevis product
Water, edema due to dysfunction of the liver are swollen, acute renal insufficiency and chronic renal insufficiency.
Preferably, can be to be selected from following achondroplasia phenotype with the CNP one or more diseases treated:Growth
Slow, craniofacial deformities, correction defect, the compressing of neck marrow, spinal stenosis, hydrocephalus, the hearing loss as caused by chronic otitis, painstaking effort
Pipe disease, sacred disease and obesity.
Most preferably, can be achondroplasia with the CNP one or more diseases treated.
Another aspect of the present invention is the pharmaceutical composition using CNP prodrugs, its pharmaceutically acceptable salt or the present invention
Method, wherein methods described include using CNP prodrugs, its pharmaceutically acceptable salt or the present invention pharmaceutical composition step
Suddenly, described apply passes through following progress:Local, enteral or parenteral administration or applications, the method for injection or infusion, including
Intra-articular, periarticular, intracutaneous, subcutaneous, intramuscular, in intravenous, bone, in intraperitoneal, intrathecal, intracapsular, socket of the eye, in vitreum,
In tympanum, in bladder, in heart, under transtracheal, subcutaneous, capsule, under arachnoid, in backbone, intra-ventricle, breastbone inner injection and defeated
Note, is directly passed by the implanted device (such as Ommaya Reservoir) for allowing for present invention etc. to be transported to brain tissue or brain liquid
Brain, direct intraventricular injection or infusion are delivered to, injects or is infused into brain or brain relevant range, be expelled to space under choroid, socket of the eye
Injection and eyes instil afterwards, preferably pass through hypodermic injection.
In a preferred embodiment, the present invention relates to CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt or the present invention
Pharmaceutical composition, it is used for subcutaneous injection treatment achondroplasia.
Another aspect of the present invention is formula (IVa) and the irreversible conjugate of (IVb):
Wherein
- D is CNP parts;
-L2- it is single chemical bond or interval body portion;
- Z is water-solubility carrier part;
X is to be selected from following integer:1st, 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15 or 16;And
Y is to be selected from following integer:1st, 2,3,4 and 5.
-D、-L2- ,-Z, x and y preferred embodiment it is as described above.
Fig. 1:According to SEQ ID NO:1 CNP structure.
Embodiment
Material and method
CNP SEQ ID No:1 is obtained from Bachem AG, Bubendorf, Switzerland (CNP-22, the mankind, catalog number (Cat.No.) H-
1296).CNP-34SEQ ID No:40 and CNP-38SEQ ID No:24 derive from CASLO ApS, Kongens Lyngby, red
Wheat.
The side chain protected on TCP resins of the Lys26 side chains of N- ends and ivDde protections with Boc protections
CNP-38 (being synthesized by Fmoc strategies) derives from CASLO ApS, Kongens Lyngby, Denmark.
The TCP Tentagel of Lys12, Lys16 or Lys22 side chain of N- ends and ivDde protections with Boc protections
The CNP-34 (being synthesized by Fmoc strategies) of side chain protected on resin is obtained from Peptide Specialty Laboratories
GmbH, Heidelberg, Germany.Side chain protected on TCP tentagel resins with free N-terminal CNP-38 (by
The synthesis of Fmoc strategies) Peptide Specialty Laboratories GmbH, Heidelberg are derived from, Germany.
Methoxyl group PEG amine 5kDa derives from Rapp Rapp Polymere GmbH, Tuebingen, Germany.Make in this work
Every other PEG obtains from NOF Europe N.V., Grobbendonk, Belgium.
FmocN-Me-Asp (OtBu)-OH derives from Bachem AG, Bubendorf, Switzerland.S- trityl -6- sulfydryls oneself
Acid is purchased from Polypeptide, Strasbourg, France.HATU is obtained from Merck Biosciences GmbH, Schwalbach/
Ts, Germany.
2,4- dimethyl benzyl alcohols derive from abcr GmbH, Karlsruhe, Germany.
Fmoc-N-Me-Asp (OBn)-OH derives from Peptide International Inc., Louisville, KY,
USA。
Neutral endopeptidase (NEP) derives from Enzo Life Sciences GmbH,Germany.
Every other chemicals and reagent are purchased from Sigma Aldrich GmbH, Taufkirchen, Germany.
Be equipped with polyethylene frit syringe (MultiSynTech GmbH, Witten, Germany) be used as reaction vessel or
Washing step for peptide resin.
The general procedure of ivDde protection groups is removed on the CNP of side chain protected from resin
By resin in DMF pre-swollen 30 minutes, discard solvent.By using (v/v, the 2.5mL/g tree of DMF/ hydrazine hydrates 4/1
Fat) it is incubated resin 8x 15min removing ivDde groups.For each step, fresh DMF/ hydrazine hydrate solutions are used.Finally,
Resin is washed with DMF (10x), DCM (10x) and is dried in vacuo.
RP-HPLC is purified:
For preparative RP-HPLC, using the controllers of Waters 600 and 2487 dual absorption photometric detectors, it is equipped with following
Post:Waters XBridgeTM5 μm, 150x 10mm, flow velocity 6mL/min or Waters XBridge of BEH300Prep C18TM
10 μm, 150x 30mm, flow velocity 40mL/min of BEH300Prep C18.Using solvent system A (containing 0.1%TFA v/v or
0.01% dense HCl v/v water) and solvent system B (acetonitrile containing the dense HCl v/v of 0.1%TFA v/v or 0.01%) line
Property gradient.
If not stated otherwise, merge the HPLC fractions containing product, and be freeze-dried.
Flash chromatography
Using Biotage KP-Sil silicagel columns and normal heptane and ethyl acetate as eluant, eluent, in Sweden Biotage
Purification by flash chromatography is carried out in AB Isolera One systems.Product detects in 254nm.
Analysis method
The super performance LC of analytic type is carried out in the Waters Acquity systems equipped with Waters BEH300C18 posts
(UPLC)-MS (2.1 × 50mm, 1.7 μm of granularities, flow velocity:0.25mL/min;Solvent orange 2 A:Water containing 0.04%TFA (v/v), it is molten
Agent B:Acetonitrile containing 0.05%TFA (v/v)), the Waters Acquity systems and Thermo Scientific LTQ
Orbitrap Discovery mass spectrographs are combined or combined with Waters Micromass ZQ.
If not stated otherwise, using equipped with the 5/150GL posts (Amersham of Superdex 200
Bioscience/GE Healthcare) (it is equipped with 0.45 μm of inlet filter) Amersham Bioscience
AEKTAbasic systems carry out SEC (SEC).Using 20mM sodium phosphates, 140mM NaCl, pH 7.4 as stream
Dynamic phase.
Due to-L1The reversible nature of-extremely-D connection, it is steady to carry out NEP using the stable analogs of the CNP prodrugs of the present invention
The qualitative and measure of receptor affinity, i.e., they are that with similar structure, (it is with stable using the CNP prodrugs to the present invention
Connection rather than-Z to-D can reverse connection) carry out.
This is necessary, because the CNP prodrugs of the present invention will discharge CNP, and the CNP of the release in experimentation
Result will be influenceed.
The total CNP-38 concentration of blood plasma quantifies
Pass through N- end tags peptide (signature peptide) (sequence after quantitative Trypsin Induced:
) and C- end tag peptide (sequences LQEHPNAR:IGSMSGLGC) the total CNP-38 concentration of blood plasma is determined.
Pass through by using with the united Agilent 1290UPLC of Agilent 6550iFunnel Q-TOF mass spectrographs
ESI probes carry out LC-MS analyses.In Waters Acquity BEH300C18 analytical columns (50 × 2.1mm with prefilter
I.D., 1.7 μm of granularities) on chromatography carried out with 0.25mL/min (T=25 DEG C) flow velocity.Using containing 0.2% formic acid (v/
V) the acetonitrile of water (UPLC grades) as mobile phase A and containing 0.2% formic acid (UPLC levels) is used as Mobile phase B.Gradient system
It is included in the short isocratic step of 3.0 minutes at initial parameter 0.1%B, was then linearly increasing in 17 minutes from 0.1%B
16%B.Mass spectral analysis, monitoring ion m/z482.75 [M+2H] are carried out under single ion monitoring (SIM) pattern2+(N- ends) and
m/z 824.36[M+H]1+(C- ends).Internal standard is used as using deuterated CNP-38 peptides.
The calibration standard items of CNP-38 conjugates are prepared as follows in blank plasma:First by the Li- heparin machins of defrosting
Blood plasma is homogenized, and is then centrifuged for 5 minutes.CNP-38 conjugate formulations are diluted to 10 μ g/mL (the conjugate CNP-38 in DMSO
Equivalent) working solution, and (conjugate CNP-38 works as with 9.3ng/100 μ L (conjugate CNP-38 equivalents) and 139.5ng/100 μ L
Amount) between concentration add blank plasma in.These solution are used to produce calibration curve.For two kinds of labelled peptides (N- and C- ends
End), calibration curve weighting 1/x2.For quality control, three Quality control samples are correspondingly prepared for, its content is
116.2ng/100 μ L (high QC, conjugate CNP-38 equivalent), 69.75ng/100 μ L (middle QC, conjugate CNP-38 equivalent) and
23.25ng/100 μ L (low QC, conjugate CNP-38 equivalent).
For sample preparation, protein is carried out by adding 300 μ L precoolings (0 DEG C) methanol into 100 μ L plasma sample
Precipitation.200 μ L of supernatant liquid are transferred in new orifice plate and are evaporated to dryness (under 35 DEG C of gentle nitrogen stream).Use 100 μ L
Reconstruct solvent (Thermo digestion buffer solutions, job number 60109-101, Thermo Fisher Scientific GmbH,
Dreieich, Germany) dissolving residue.By 20 μ g trypsase (job number V5111, Promega GmbH, Mannheim, moral
State) it is dissolved in 20 μ L 10mM acetic acid.2 μ L trypsin solutions are added into each cavity.
After being incubated 4 hours under 37 DEG C (water-bath), 5 μ L 0.5M TCEP solution is added to each cavity, and at 96 DEG C
It is incubated again 5 minutes.After sample is cooled to room temperature, 3 μ L acetonitriles are added.Eluent is transferred in bottle.10 μ L are expelled to
In UPLC-MS systems.
Embodiment 1
Connector reagent 1f synthesis
According to following flow synthesis connector reagent 1f:
To N- methyl-N-Boc- ethylenediamines (2g, 11.48mmol) and NaCNBH3The MeOH of (819mg, 12.63mmol)
2,4,6- TMBs (2.08g, 10.61mmol) are added in (20mL) solution by several times.Mixture is stirred in rt
90min, it is acidified with 3M HCl (4mL) and is stirred for 15min.Reactant mixture is added into saturation NaHCO3In solution (200mL),
And use CH2Cl2Extract 5x.By the organic phase Na of merging2SO4Dry, and solvent is evaporated in vacuo.By obtained N- methyl-
N-Boc-N '-Tmob- ethylenediamines 1a is dried in high vacuum, is not further purified in next reactions steps.
Yield:3.76g (11.48mmol, 89% purity, 1a:Product=8 of double Tmob protections:1)
MS:M/z 355.22=[M+H]+, (single isotopic mass=354.21. of calculating
To 1a (2g, 5.65mmol) CH2Cl2In (24mL) solution, COMU (4.84g, 11.3mmol), N-Fmoc- are added
N-Me-Asp (OBn)-OH (2.08g, 4.52mmol) and 2,4,6- trimethylpyridines (2.65mL, 20.34mmol).Reaction is mixed
Compound stirs 3h in rt, uses CH2Cl2(250mL) dilutes, and with 0.1M H2SO4(100mL) washs 3x, and uses salt solution
(100mL) washs 3x.By aqueous phase CH2Cl2(100mL) is extracted again.By the organic phase Na of merging2SO4Dry, filtering simultaneously will
Residue is concentrated into 24mL volumes.Using purified by flash chromatography 1b.
Yield:5.31g (148%, 6.66mmol)
MS:M/z 796.38=[M+H]+, (single isotopic mass=795.37 of calculating)
Into 1b (5.31g, for the most 4.52mmol of N-Fmoc-N-Me-Asp (OBn)-OH) THF (60mL) solution,
Add DBU (1.8mL, 3%v/v).Solution is stirred into 12min in rt, uses CH2Cl2(400mL) dilutes and with 0.1M H2SO4
(150mL) washs 3x, and washs 3x with salt solution (150mL).By aqueous phase CH2Cl2(100mL) is extracted again.By the organic phase of merging
Use Na2SO4Dry and filter.Separation 1c is further purified after evaporation solvent uses in next reaction.
MS:M/z 574.31=[M+H]+, (single isotopic mass=573.30 of calculating)
1c (5.31g, 4.52mmol, crude product) is dissolved in acetonitrile (26mL), addition COMU (3.87g, 9.04mmol),
6- trityls mercaptohexanoic acid (2.12g, 5.42mmol) and 2,4,6- trimethylpyridines (2.35mL, 18.08mmol).Will reaction
Mixture stirs 4h in rt, uses CH2Cl2(400mL) dilutes and with 0.1M H2SO4(100mL) washs 3x, and uses salt solution
(100mL) washs 3x.By aqueous phase CH2Cl2(100mL) is extracted again.By the organic phase Na of merging2SO4Dry, filter, evaporation
1d is separated after solvent.Using purified by flash chromatography product 1d.
Yield:2.63g (62%, 94% purity)
MS:M/z 856.41=[M+H]+, (single isotopic mass=855.41 of calculating)
To 1d (2.63g, 2.78mmol) i-PrOH (33mL) and H2In O (11mL) solution add LiOH (267mg,
11.12mmol), and by reactant mixture in rt 70min is stirred.By mixture CH2Cl2(200mL) dilutes and uses 0.1M
H2SO4(50mL) washs 3x, and washs 3x with salt solution (50mL).By aqueous phase CH2Cl2(100mL) is extracted again.By having for merging
Machine mutually uses Na2SO4Dry, filtering, and 1e is separated after evaporation solvent.Using purified by flash chromatography 1e.
Yield:2.1g (88%)
MS:M/z 878.4=[M+Na]+, (single isotopic mass=837.40 of calculating)
DCC (123mg, 0.59mmol) is added into 1e (170mg, 0.198mmol) anhydrous DCM (4mL) solution and is urged
The DMAP of change amount.After 5min, add N- hydroxy-succinimides (114mg, 0.99mmol) and stir reactant mixture in rt
1h.Reactant mixture is filtered, solvent is removed in a vacuum and takes residue is molten in 90% acetonitrile+0.1%TFA (3.4mL)
In.Crude mixture is purified by RP-HPLC.Product fraction is neutralized and concentrated with the phosphate buffers of 0.5M pH 7.4.Will
Remaining aqueous phase is extracted with DCM, and 1f is separated after evaporation solvent.
Yield:154mg (81%)
MS:M/z 953.4=[M+H]+, (single isotopic mass=952.43 of calculating)
Embodiment 2
NεK4/εK10- CNP list-connectors mercaptan 2, NεK4- CNP list-connector mercaptan 2c and NεK10- CNP list-connector sulphur
Alcohol 2d synthesis
N is prepared by the way that CNP-22 (5.2 μm of ol) is dissolved in 0.6mL DMSOεK4/εK10- CNP list-connectors mercaptan (tool
Have the mixture of the region isomer of the connector for the side-chain amino group for being conjugated in Lys4 or Lys10) 2.Add 0.15mL 0.375M
Borate buffer solution, adjusted to pH 8.5, added in 60 μ L DIPEA and 0.34mL DMSO with TBAH hydrate
1f (6.1mg, 7.1 μm of ol), mixture is stirred at room temperature 30 minutes.Reactant mixture is with 2mL acetonitrile/waters 1/1 (v/v)
Diluted with 200 μ L AcOH, separate the N of protection from reactant mixture by RP-HPLCεK4/εK10- CNP list-connectors are conjugated
Thing.
The RP-HPLC gradients of optimization can be used for separating NεK4- CNP list-connector mercaptan 2a and NεK10- CNP list-connectors
Mercaptan 2b.
By using the lyophilized product of 0.6mL 90/10/2/2 (v/v/v/v) HFIP/TFA/TES/ water process at room temperature
Fraction 1 hour realizes the removal of blocking group.De-protected N is purified by RP-HPLCεK4/εK10- CNP list-connector mercaptan
2.The identity and purity of product are determined by ESI-LCMS.
The N of deprotectionεK4- CNP list-connector mercaptan 2c and NεK10- CNP list-connector mercaptan 2d can respectively from 2a and
2b is similarly obtained.
Embodiment 3
NαG1The synthesis of-CNP list-connectors mercaptan 3
By dissolving CNP-22 (5.2 μm of ol) N is prepared in 0.6mL DMSOαG1- CNP list-connectors mercaptan 3.Add
The 0.25mL 0.5M phosphate buffers pH 7.4 and 1f (6.1mg, 7.1 μm of ol) in 0.34mL DMSO, and by mixture
A few hours are stirred in rt.Reactant mixture is diluted with 2mL acetonitrile/waters 1/1 (v/v) and 200 μ L AcOH, and passes through RP-HPLC
The N of protection is separated from reactant mixtureαG1- CNP list-connector mercaptan.
By using the lyophilized product of 0.6mL 90/10/2/2 (v/v/v/v) HFIP/TFA/TES/ water process at room temperature
Fraction 1 hour realizes the removal of blocking group.De-protected N is purified by RP-HPLCαG1- CNP list-connectors mercaptan 3.It is logical
Cross identity and purity that ESI-LCMS determines product.
Embodiment 4
CNP is mono--connector mercaptan 2c, 2d and 3 PEGylation
By 1 μm of ol CNP it is mono--connector mercaptan 2c is dissolved in 0.5mL acetonitriles/0.2M Succinate Buffers pH 3.8 1/
In 1 (v/v), the linear 40kDa PEG- maleimides of 1.2 μm of ol are added, and mixture is stirred in rt.By adding 20 μ
Reaction is quenched L AcOH, and purifies CNP conjugates 4 by preparing RP-HPLC.
CNP conjugates 5 and 6 by 1 μm of ol CNP it is mono--connector mercaptan 2d and 3 is prepared as.
CNP contents are determined by the quantitative amino acid analysis after all hydrolyzing in acid condition.
Embodiment 5
Vitro release kinetics
CNP conjugates 4,5 and 6 are dissolved in 60mM sodium phosphates, 3mM EDTA with about 2mg/mL concentration, 0.01% told
In temperature -20, pH 7.4, and it is sterile filtered.Mixture is incubated at 37 DEG C.Aliquot is taken out at time point and passes through RP-
HPLC and ESI-MS analyses.Map the UV- signal integration related to the CNP of release and relative to incubation time.
Application curves fitting software estimates to discharge half-court (halftime of release) accordingly.
Embodiment 6
Pharmacokinetics and cGMP generations in rat
Iv and isodose CNP-22, CNP conjugate 4,5 or 6 is injected with sc in normal rat.The blood elapsed over time
Starch the horizontal determinations (B2 of United States Patent (USP) 8,377,884) as described in the literature of CNP and cGMP.
Embodiment 7
The synthesis of the 6- mercaptohexanoic acids 7 of Dmb protections
Compound 7 is synthesized according to following flow:
Into 6- mercaptohexanoic acids (7.10g, 47.90mmol) trifluoroacetic acid (20mL) solution, 2,4- dimethylbenzyls are added
Alcohol (13.5g, 95.80mmol).Mixture is stirred into 60min in RT, then removes trifluoroacetic acid in a vacuum.Residue is molten
Solution stirs 60min in 95.8mL LiOH (3M) and THF (81mL) mixture, and in rt.Solvent is removed in a vacuum and is incited somebody to action
Water-based residue extracts 3x with EtOAc (200mL).By the organic phase MgSO of merging4Dry, and remove solvent in a vacuum.
7 are purified by RP-HPLC.
Yield:2.27g (8.52mmol, 18%)
MS:M/z 267.01=[M+H]+, (single isotopic mass=266.13 of calculating)
Embodiment 8
Connector reagent 8c synthesis
According to following flow synthesis connector reagent 8c:
Into 1c (21.6g, 27.18mmol) isopropanol (401mL) solution add water (130mL) and LiOH (3.90g,
163.06mmol).Reactant mixture is stirred into 3h in rt, then by it with toluene (300mL) dilution, and with 0.1M HCl
(200mL) washs 3x.The aqueous phase of merging is washed into 3x with toluene (100mL).Aqueous phase 4M NaOH (4mL) are alkalized to pH
8.5 and use CH2Cl2(200mL) extracts 8x.By the CH of merging2Cl2Mutually washed with salt solution (50mL), use Na2SO4Dry.Evaporate molten
8b is separated after agent, is not further purified and is used in next reaction.
Yield:11.89g (24.59mmol, 90%)
MS:M/z 484.16=[M+H]+, (single isotopic mass=483.26 of calculating)
In N2Under-atmosphere, to 7 (293mg, 1.10mmol) and PyBOP (572mg, 1.10mmol) THF (10mL) solution
Middle addition DIEA (0.52mL, 3.00mmol).Reactant mixture is stirred into 60min in rt.Add 8b (484mg, 1.00mmol)
THF (2mL) solution, and reaction is stirred for 60min.Reaction is quenched with 2M citric acid solutions (10mL) and removed under vacuo
Remove THF.Then obtained aqueous phase is extracted into 2x with EtOAc (15mL), and by the organic layer of merging water (10mL) and salt solution
(10mL) is washed, and uses MgSO4Dry.Solvent is removed in a vacuum, and 8c is purified by RP HPLC.
Yield:330mg (0.451mmol, 45%)
MS:M/z 732.34=[M+H]+, (single isotopic mass=731.38 of calculating)
Embodiment 9
The synthesis of connector reagent 9
According to following flow synthesis connector reagent 9:
Add into 8b (2.00g, 4.14mmol) and Fmoc-Cl (1.07g, 4.14mmol) dioxane (20mL) solution
Enter 1M Na2CO3Solution (20mL).Reactant mixture is stirred into 40min in rt.Water (100mL) and ether (100mL) are added, and
Aqueous phase is extracted into 2x with ether (100mL).Aqueous phase is acidified until pH 1 with dense HCl, and extracts 3x with ether again.It will merge
Organic phase Na2SO4Dry, and remove solvent in a vacuum.It is not further purified and uses 9 in the next step.
Yield:2.63g (3.73mmol, 90%)
MS:M/z 728.32=[M+Na]+, (single isotopic mass=705.33 of calculating)
Embodiment 10
Reversible Lys26CNP-38PEG2x20kDa conjugates 10f synthesis
According to following flow synthesis conjugate 10f:
On the TCP resins that 2.00g (0.21mmol) is had to the N- ends of Boc protections and the Lys26 side chains of ivDde protections
The CNP-38 of side chain protected remove ivDde protections according to the program that is provided in material and method, obtain 10a.Connector is tried
Agent 8c (336mg, 0.46mmol), PyBOP (239mg, 0.46mmol) and DIEA (182 μ L, 1.04mmol) DMF (5mL) are molten
Liquid is incubated 10min under rt, is then added in resin 10a.Suspension is shaken at room temperature 2 hours.By residue DMF
(10mL) washs 10x, washs 10x with DCM (10mL), is dried in vacuo 15min.It is mixed that (- 18 DEG C) cracking are precooled by using 15mL
Compound 68.5/10/10/5/3.5/1 (v/w/v/v/v/v) TFA/DTT/ THIOANISOLEs/phenol/water/TIPS processing resins are real
Show peptide from the cracking of resin and the removal of blocking group.Mixture is warming up to room temperature and stirs 60min.By thick 10c in precooling
Precipitated in ether (- 18 DEG C).Sediment is dissolved in ACN/ water, and is purified by RP-HPLC.The HPLC fractions of merging is direct
For next step.
MS:M/z 1124.60=[M+4H]4+,([M+4H]4+Calculating single isotopic mass=1124.59)
In the HPLC fractions (250mL) of merging to 10c, add 40mL 0.5M citrate buffer solutions (pH=5.00) and
1/1 (v/v) acetonitrile/water solution of the 7mL sulphur of 0.01M 2,2 '-two double (pyridine-N-oxides).5min is incubated at room temperature
Afterwards, reaction is completed.Use the 500mL water containing 0.1%TFA (v/v) to dilute in mixture, and about pH is acidified to AcOH (20mL)
2.10d is purified by RP-HPLC.
Yield:101mg (17.3 μm of ol, 9%) CNP-38- connectors-Dmb*10TFA
MS:M/z 1124.10=[M+4H]4+,([M+4H]4+Calculating single isotopic mass=1124.09).
By cleavage mixture 100/5/3/2/1 (v/v/w/v/v) TFA/MSA/DTT/ for adding 30mL precoolings (- 18 DEG C)
Water/THIOANISOLE stirs 3 hours to 10d (101mg, 17.3 μm of ol) at 0 DEG C, to realize the cracking of Dmb blocking groups.
Thick 10e is precipitated in precooling (- 18 DEG C) ether.Sediment is dissolved in the water containing 0.1%TFA (v/v), and is incubated
10min is to hydrolyze any TFA esters.10e is purified by RP-HPLC.
Yield:46mg (8.34 μm of ol, 48%) CNP-38- connectors-mercaptan * 10TFA
MS:M/z 1094.58=[M+4H]4+,([M+4H]4+Calculating single isotopic mass=1094.57)
PEG is added into 10e (46mg, the 8.43 μm of ol) solution in the 1.15mL water containing 0.1%TFA (v/v)
2x20kDa maleimides (GL2-400MA, 870mg, 21.75 μm of ol of Sunbright) contain 0.1%TFA in 4.35mL
(v/v) solution in water, 0.5M lactic acid buffers (1.07mL, pH=4.20) are then added.Mixture is stirred at room temperature 4
Hour.Pass through RP-HPLC purified conjugation things 10f.
Yield:233mg (5.21 μm of ol, 62%) conjugate 10f*10HCl
Embodiment 11
Reversible Lys26CNP-38PEG4x10kDa conjugate conjugates 11i synthesis
According to following flow synthesis conjugate 11i:
DIEA is added into 9 (353mg, 0.50mmol) and PyBOP (260mg, 0.50mmol) DMF (9mL) solution
(105μL,0.60mmol).By the mixture add to Lys26- side chains deprotection CNP-38 resins 10a (2.00g,
0.21mmol), and by suspension shake at room temperature 2 hours, obtain resin 11a.Resin is washed 10 times with DMF (7mL).With
DMF (47mL) solution of HOBt (0.68g, 5.03mmol) and piperazine (3.00g, 34.83mmol) carries out Fmoc protection groups in 11a
Cracking.Therefore, resin is incubated together with 10mL cleavage mixture 5 times, carries out 15min in rt every time.Then, DMF is used
(7mL) washs resin 7 times.
Prepare Fmoc-Lys (Fmoc)-OH (449mg, 0.76mmol), COMU (325mg, 0.76mmol) and DIEA (165 μ
L, 0.95mmol) DMF (9mL) solution, and added on resin.Mixture is shaken at room temperature 2 hours.Repeat the mistake
Journey twice, is carried out 1 hour with freshly prepared conjugate mixtures every time.Resin is washed into 10x with DMF (7mL), it is remaining free
Amino 8mL 1/1/2 (v/v/v) Ac2O/ pyridines/DMF end-blockings.
Carried out with DMF (47mL) solution of HOBt (0.68g, 5.03mmol), piperazine (3.00g, 34.83mmol) in 11c
The cracking of Fmoc protection groups.Therefore, resin is incubated together with 10mL cleavage mixture 5 times, carries out 15min in rt every time.
Resin is washed 7 times with DMF (7mL).
DIEA is added into 7 (266mg, 1.00mmol) and PyBOP (520mg, 1.00mmol) DMF (9mL) solution
(209μL,1.20mmol).The mixture is added on resin, and shaken 2 hours at room temperature.Resin washs 7 with DMF (7mL)
It is secondary, obtain resin 11e.By using the cleavage mixture 68.5/10/10/5/3.5/1 (v/w/v/v/v/ of 15mL precoolings (- 18 DEG C)
V) TFA/DTT/ THIOANISOLEs/phenol/water/TIPS processing resins, realize peptide from the cracking of resin and the removal of protection group.Will be mixed
Compound warms to room temperature, and stirs 3 hours.Thick 11f is precipitated in precooling (- 18 DEG C) ether and purified by RP-HPLC.Close
And HPLC fractions be directly used in next step.
MS:M/z 1218.66=[M+4H]4+,([M+4H]4+Calculating single isotopic mass=1218.65)
In the HPLC product fractions (1L) of merging to 11f, 160mL 0.5M citrate buffer solutions (pH=5.00) are added
With the solution in 9/1 (v/v) acetonitrile/water of the sulphur of 100mL 50mM 2,2 '-two double (pyridine-N-oxides).Mixture is existed
Stir 4 hours, then diluted with the 1L water containing 0.1%TFA (v/v) at room temperature.11g is purified by RP-HPLC.
Yield:64.3mg (10.7 μm of ol, 6%) CNP-38- connectors-DMB*10TFA
MS:M/z 1218.15=[M+4H]4+,([M+4H]4+Calculating single isotopic mass=1218.14)
By cleavage mixture 100/5/3/2/1 (v/v/w/v/v) TFA/MSA/DTT/ for adding 45mL precoolings (- 18 DEG C)
Water/THIOANISOLE then stirs 4 hours, to realize the cracking of Dmb protection groups to 11g (61.8mg, 10.3 μm of ol) at 0 DEG C.
Thick 11h is precipitated in the ether of precooling (- 18 DEG C).Sediment is dissolved in 1/1 (v/v) second containing 0.1%TFA (v/v)
In nitrile/aqueous solution, and it is incubated 4 hours at room temperature, to hydrolyze any TFA esters.11h is purified by RP-HPLC.
Yield:38.4mg (6.65 μm of ol, 65%) CNP-38- connectors-mercaptan * 10TFA
MS:M/z 1159.11=[M+4H]4+,([M+4H]4+Calculating single isotopic mass=1159.10)
PEG is added into 11h (34.6mg, the 5.99 μm of ol) solution in the 1mL water containing 0.1%TFA (v/v)
2x10kDa maleimides (GL2-200MA, 1.12g, 56.03 μm of ol of Sunbright) contain 0.1%TFA in 6.1mL
(v/v) the solution in water, 0.5M lactic acid buffers (1.46mL, pH=4.00) are then added.Mixture is stirred into 4h in rt.
Pass through RP-HPLC purified conjugation things 11i.
Yield:227mg (4.96 μm of ol, 83%) conjugate 11i*10HCl
Embodiment 12
Permanent Lys26CNP-38PEG4x10kDa conjugates 12g synthesis
According to following flow synthesis conjugate 12g:
To Fmoc-Lys (Fmoc)-OH (365mg, 0.62mmol) and PyBOP (322mg, 0.62mmol) DMF
DIEA (0.11mL, 0.62mmol) is added in (4.6mL) solution.The mixture is added into resin 10a (2.0g, 0.21mmol).
And suspension is shaken at room temperature 2 hours.Resin is washed 10 times with DMF (7mL).With HOBt (1.35g, 9.99mmol),
DMF (94mL) solution of piperazine (6.00g, 69.66mmol) carries out the cracking of Fmoc protection groups in 12a.Therefore, by resin with splitting
Solution mixture incubates 5 times together, carries out 15min in rt every time, obtains resin 12b.Then, resin is washed 7 with DMF (7mL)
It is secondary.
Into 7 (283mg, 1.06mmol) and PyBOP (552mg, 1.06mmol) DMF (6.5mL) solution, DIEA is added
(185 μ L, 1.06mmol), and add to resin 12b (2.07g, 0.10mmol/g, 0.21mmol).Mixture is shaken into 2h in rt.
Then by resin DMF (7mL) and CH2Cl2(7mL) washs 10x, and is dried in a vacuum.
By using cleavage mixture 68.5/10/10/5/3.5/1 (v/w/v/v/v/v) TFA/ of 15mL precoolings (- 18 DEG C)
DTT/ THIOANISOLEs/phenol/water/TIPS processing resins, realize peptide from the cracking of resin and the removal of protection group.By mixture temperature
Heat stirs 2.5h to room temperature.Thick 12d is precipitated in precooling (- 18 DEG C) ether and purified by RP-HPLC.By merging
HPLC fractions are directly used in next step.
MS:M/z 1172.37=[M+4H]4+,([M+4H]4+Calculating single isotopic mass=1172.37)
In the HPLC product fractions (390mL) of merging to 12d, 58.5mL 0.5M citrate buffer solutions (pH=is added
5.00) and 8.9mL 10mM 2,2 '-two sulphur double (pyridine-N-oxides) the solution in 1/1 (v/v) acetonitrile/water.Will be mixed
10min is stirred at room temperature in compound, is then diluted with the 400mL water containing 0.1%TFA (v/v).Purified by RP-HPLC
12e。
Yield:100mg (17.5 μm of ol, 8%, after 6 steps) CNP-38- connectors-Dmb*9TFA
MS:M/z 1171.87=[M+4H]4+,([M+4H]4+Calculating single isotopic mass=1171.86)
By cleavage mixture 100/5/3/2/1 (v/v/w/v/v) TFA/MSA/DTT/ for adding 65mL precoolings (- 18 DEG C)
Water/THIOANISOLE then stirs 3.5h, to realize the cracking of Dmb protection groups to 12e (100mg, 17.5 μm of ol) at 0 DEG C.Will
Thick 12f is precipitated in the ether of precooling (- 18 DEG C).Sediment is dissolved in the water containing 0.1%TFA (v/v), and in room temperature
It is lower to be incubated 2 hours, to hydrolyze any TFA esters.12f is purified by RP-HPLC.
Yield:43.4mg (7.92 μm of ol, 45%) CNP-38- connectors-mercaptan * 9TFA
MS:M/z 1112.83=[M+4H]4+,([M+4H]4+Calculating single isotopic mass=1112.82)
PEG is added into 12f (39.6mg, the 7.22 μm of ol) solution in the 1mL water containing 0.1%TFA (v/v)
2x10kDa maleimides (GL2-200MA, 1.22g, 59.94 μm of ol of Sunbright) contain 0.1%TFA in 6.16mL
(v/v) the solution in water, 0.5M lactic acid buffers (1.41mL, pH=4.20) are then added.Mixture is stirred into 4h in rt.
Pass through RP-HPLC purified conjugation things 12g.
Yield:204mg (4.48 μm of ol, 57%) conjugate 12g*9HCl
Embodiment 13
PEG5kDa mercaptan 13c synthesis
According to following flow synthesis PEG5kDa mercaptan 13c:
To 13b (58.6mg, 0.15mmol), HOBt (22.9mg, 0.15mmol) and EDC hydrochlorides (28.8mg,
In DCM (1.00mL) solution 0.15mmol), 2,4,6- trimethylpyridines (121mg, 1.00mmol) are added.Then first is added
Epoxide PEG amine 5kDa 13a (500mg, 0.10mmol) DCM (4.00mL) solution, and mixture is stirred into 16h in rt.Evaporation
Solvent, mixture is dissolved in ACN/ water, and is purified by RP-HPLC.The amount of solvent is reduced in a vacuum, and will be water-based residual
Thing DCM (1x 100mL, 2x 50mL) is stayed to extract.The organic layer of merging is reduced to 20mL in a vacuum.Add TFA
(1.6mL) and TES (3.5mL), and mixture is stirred into 4.5h in rt.13c is precipitated in ether, in -20 DEG C of storage over night, and
It is dried in a vacuum.
Yield:372mg (72 μm of ol, 72%)
Embodiment 14
Permanent N- ends CNP-34PEG 5kDa conjugates 14e synthesis
According to following flow synthesis conjugate 14e:
CNP-34 14a (0.78g, 70 μ of side chain protected on the TCP tentagel resins with free N- ends
Mol) the pre-swollen 30min in DMF.By maleimidocaproic acid (85.3mg, 0.40mmol), DIC (50.9mg,
0.40mmol) DMF (6mL) solution with Oxyma (57.4mL, 0.40mmol) is added on resin, and mixture is shaken in rt
30min.Then coupling is repeated once with freshly prepd conjugate solution.By resin DMF and CH2Cl210x is washed, and is dried in vacuo
Obtain 14b.
By using 6mL cleavage mixtures 100/3/2/1 (v/v/v/v) TFA/TES/ water/THIOANISOLE processing at room temperature
Resin 1.5 hours, realize peptide from the cracking of resin and the removal of protection group.Thick peptide is precipitated in the ether of precooling (- 18 DEG C).
MS:M/z 937.77=[M+4H]4+,([M+4H]4+Calculating single isotopic mass=937.74)
Precipitation is dissolved in 15mL TFA.Add diphenyl sulfoxide (68.06mg, 0.34mmol) and methyl phenyl ethers anisole
The 5mL TFA solution of (0.18mL, 1.68mmol).Trichloromethyl silane (0.47mL, 4.17mmol) is added, by mixture in room
The lower stirring 15min of temperature.Ammonium fluoride (0.38g, 10.3mmol) is added, solution is stirred for 2min.By thick material in precooling (- 18
DEG C) ether in precipitate, and purified by RP-HPLC, obtain 14d.
Yield:8.30mg (1.78 μm of ol, 82% purity, 1.4%, after 3 steps) CNP-34-Malhx*8TFA
MS:M/z 937.26=[M+4H]4+,([M+4H]4+Calculating single isotopic mass=937.23)
To 14d (7.34mg, 1.57 μm of ol) in 200 μ L 1/1 (v/v) acetonitrile/waters containing 0.1%TFA (v/v)
Solution in add 13c (20mg, 3.90 μm of ol) the solution in the 200 μ L water containing 0.1%TFA (v/v), then add
200 μ L 0.5M acetate buffers (pH=5.00).Mixture is incubated 30min at room temperature.Sewed by RP-HPLC purifying
Compound 14e.
Yield:9.92mg (1.01 μm of ol, 57%) conjugate 14e*8TFA
Embodiment 15
Permanent N- ends CNP-38PEG 5kDa conjugates 15e synthesis
According to following flow synthesis conjugate 15e:
To synthesizing compound 15d as described in 14d, except that will have free N- ends on TCP tentagel resins
The CNP-38 15a (1.34g, 0.12mmol) of side chain protected be used as initiation material.
Yield:15.6mg (2.94 μm of ol, 6.6%) CNP-38-Malhx*9TFA
MS:M/z 1064.05=[M+4H]4+,([M+4H]4+Calculating single isotopic mass=1064.04)
To synthesizing conjugate 15e as described in 14e, except 15d (8.34g, 1.58mmol) is used as into initiation material.
Yield:9.47mg (0.91 μm of ol, 31%) conjugate 15e*9TFA
Embodiment 16
Permanent Lys12CNP-34PEG 5kDa conjugates 16e synthesis
According to following flow synthesis conjugate 16e:
According to the program provided in material and method, by 1.00g (0.10mmol) have Boc protections N- ends and
The CNP-34 of the side chain protected on TCP tentagel resins of the Lys12 side chains of ivDde protections carries out ivDde deprotections,
Obtain 16a.
It is former except resin 16a (1.00g, 0.10mmol) is used as into starting to synthesizing compound 16d as described in 14d
Material.
Yield:17.0mg (3.65 μm of ol, 3.7%) CNP-34-Lys12-Malhx*8TFA
MS:M/z 937.25=[M+4H]4+,([M+4H]4+Calculating single isotopic mass=937.23)
To synthesizing conjugate 16e as described in 14e, except 16d (17mg, 3.65 μm of ol) is used as into initiation material.
Yield:12.2mg (1.25 μm of ol, 34%) conjugate 16e*8TFA
Embodiment 17
Permanent Lys16CNP-34PEG 5kDa conjugates 17e synthesis
According to following flow synthesis conjugate 17e:
According to the program provided in material and method, by 0.78g (0.07mmol) have Boc protections N- ends and
The CNP-34 of the side chain protected on TCP tentagel resins of the Lys16 side chains of ivDde protections carries out ivDde deprotections,
Obtain 17a.
It is former except resin 17a (0.78g, 0.13mmol) is used as into starting to synthesizing compound 17d as described in 14d
Material.
Yield:5.39mg (1.16 μm of ol, 1.7%) CNP-34-Lys16-Malhx*8TFA
MS:M/z 937.26=[M+4H]4+,([M+4H]4+Calculating single isotopic mass=937.23)
To synthesizing conjugate 17e as described in 14e, except 17d (5.39mg, 1.16 μm of ol) is used as into initiation material.
Yield:10.7mg (1.09 μm of ol, 94%) conjugate 17e*8TFA
Embodiment 18
Permanent Lys22CNP-34PEG 5kDa conjugates 18e synthesis
According to following flow synthesis conjugate 18e:
According to the program provided in material and method, by 1.07g (0.11mmol) have Boc protections N- ends and
The CNP-34 of the side chain protected on TCP tentagel resins of the Lys12 side chains of ivDde protections carries out ivDde deprotections,
Obtain 18a.
It is former except resin 18a (1.07g, 0.11mmol) is used as into starting to synthesizing compound 18d as described in 14d
Material.
Yield:5.20mg (1.12 μm of ol, 1.0%) CNP-34-Lys22-Malhx*8TFA
MS:M/z 937.26=[M+4H]4+,([M+4H]4+Calculating single isotopic mass=937.23)
To synthesizing conjugate 18e as described in 14e, except 18d (5.2mg, 1.12 μm of ol) is used as into initiation material.
Yield:4.20mg (0.43 μm of ol, 38%) conjugate 18e*8TFA
Embodiment 19
Permanent Lys26CNP-38PEG 5kDa conjugates 19e synthesis
According to following flow synthesis conjugate 19e:
According to the program provided in material and method, by (0.865g, 0.10mmol) have Boc protections N- ends and
The CNP-38 of the side chain protected on TCP tentagel resins of the Lys26 side chains of ivDde protections carries out ivDde deprotections,
Obtain 19a.
It is former except resin 19a (0.865g, 0.10mmol) is used as into starting to synthesizing compound 19d as described in 14d
Material.
Yield:10.3mg (1.95 μm of ol, 2.0%) CNP-38-Lys26-Malhx*9TFA
MS:M/z 1064.05=[M+4H]4+, (the single isotopic mass [M+4H] of calculating4+=1064.04)
To synthesizing conjugate 19e as described in 14e, except 19d (4.70mg, 1.10 μm of ol) is used as into initiation material.
Yield:3.20mg (0.31 μm of ol, 28%) conjugate 19e*9TFA
Embodiment 20
Vitro release kinetics
CNP conjugate 10f and 11i is dissolved in containing 3mM EDTA and 10mM methionines with about 1mg conjugates/mL concentration
In the PBS of (pH 7.4).Solution is sterile filtered, and is incubated at 37 DEG C.Aliquot is taken out at time point and is led to
Cross RP-HPLC and ESI-MS analyses.Map the UV- signal integration related to the CNP of release and relative to incubation time.
Application curves fitting software is estimated to discharge half-court accordingly.
As a result:
For conjugate 10f, acquisition 8.5d (± 1d) release half-life period.
For conjugate 11i, acquisition 9.5d (± 1.5d) release half-life period.
Embodiment 21
Neutral endopeptidase digests CNP variants in vitro
In order to determine in the presence of neutral endopeptidase (NEP) various CNP variants (including different peptide chain lengths and use
The PEGylation of different pegylation sites and PEG molecules) vitro stability, establish NEP digestion determination method.The determination method
With reference to t0The reduction of the indigested CNP variants (being standardized with internal standard PFP) of-time point monitoring over time.
Specifically, by recombined human NEP (2.5 μ g/mL final concentrations) and standard Pentafluorophenol (PFP;40 μ g/mL final concentrations)
The CNP variants (100 μ g CNP equivalents/mL) added in digestion buffer solution (50mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4,10mM NaCl)
In.Solution is incubated under 37 DEG C and 500rpm and is up to 4 days.Sample is taken at various time intervals.By adding TCEP
((three (2- carboxy ethyls) phosphines;25mM final concentrations) and mixture is incubated to 5min reduction and thermal denaturation under 95 DEG C, 500rpm
Combination carrys out terminating reaction.Gained reaction product is determined using HPLC-MS.The half-life period of each CNP variants passes through CNP's and PFP
The rate of change of HPLC-UV peak areas over time calculates.In order to compensate the change of proteinase activity, in the measurement of every batch
CNP-38 or CNP-34 digestion is carried out as reference.
Table 1 is listed based on the different length of external NEP cracking measure and with the various PEG for being connected to different side chains
The half-life period of the various CNP variants of molecule.
1) because the change of NEP catalytic activity between experiment, all CNP-34 half-life measurements form average value
(4.15h), and coefficient of utilization by the half-life measurement value of CNP-34 conjugates with respect to the standardizing average values, to calculate adjustment
T afterwards1/2。
2) because the change of NEP catalytic activity between experiment, all CNP-38 half-life measurements form average value
(12.10h), and coefficient of utilization is adjusted to relative standardizing average values of half-life measurement value of CNP-38 conjugates with calculating
T after whole1/2。
Resistance hierarchal order to NEP is as follows:The shorter CNP variants (CNP-34) of longer CNP- variants (CNP-38)
More stable, CNP-34 is again more stable than shorter CNP-22.The order of PEG- connection sites is as follows:N- ends>It is close to ring>Ring.Cause
This, for the conjugate tested, N-terminal PEG connections assign the highest stability of the proteolytic digestion for NEP.
The CNP-38 of Lys26 PEGylation stability can increase with the increase of PEG sizes.
Embodiment 22
With CNP variants, feature cGMP is stimulated in NIH-3T3 cells
CNP variants are determined in the measure based on cell using NIH-3T3 cells (MEC system)
Functional activity.These cells are in cell surface expression endogenous NPR-B.NPR-B is stimulated to cause the cGMP being commercially available to survey with CNP
The intracellular for the second messenger cGMP that the method for determining detects produces.NIH-3T3 cells are being contained into 5%FBS and 5mM glutamine
In 37 DEG C and 5%CO in DMEM F-12 culture mediums2Lower cellar culture.For each measure, 50,000 cells are suspended again
In stimulation buffer solution (Dulbecco ' the s PBS with IBMX), and it is incubated together with the CNP variants of various concentrations.CNP (is used
0.2%BSA dilutes in PBS).In 37 DEG C and 5%CO2After lower incubation 30min, cell is cracked, and with commercially available cGMP
TR-FRET measure (Cisbio, cGMP kit, catalog number (Cat.No.) 62GM2PEB) measure cGMP is horizontal.Pegylation CNP variants are total
It is to be characterized in identical experiment batch compared with non-PEGylation version.If it is possible, the dose-response curve for passing through gained
EC50- parameters (limited model with common slope) carry out the evaluation of residual activity.
Table 2:Become Pegylation CNP in the determination method based on cell of body measurement relative to non-Pegylation CNP to become
The residual NPR-B activity of body
Compound | CNP variants | PEGylation | Residual activity [%] |
15e | CNP-38 | 5kDa PEG, N- ends | 14 |
19e | CNP-38 | 5kDa PEG,Lys26 | <1 |
12g | CNP-38 | 4x10kDa PEG,Lys26 | <<1 |
Compare the PEG connection sites of test, the connection at Lys26 (ring-lysine) place shows that highest functional activity drops
It is low, and the connection of N- ends shows relatively high residual functional activity value.Increase PEG sizes cause CNP molecules preferably shielding and
Lower residual functional activity.
Embodiment 23
After being treated 5 weeks with CNP-38 by daily subcutaneous bolus injection or continuous h inf, the increment study of FVB mouse
This research is carried out to test shadow of the CNP-38 daily continuous h infs of subcutaneous bolus injection vs. to growth of animal
Ring.By daily subcutaneous bolus injection or by the continuous h inf in intrascapular region more than 35 days, to 21 days open countries to 22 day age
Raw type FVB male mices (n=9/ groups) give 50nmol/kg/d CNP-38 or solvent (containing 5% sucrose and 1% benzylalcohol
30mM acetates pH 4).Continuous infusion is carried out the 1-2 weeks by the type of Alzet osmotic pumps 1002, is followed by 1004 types, continues 3-5
Week.In research the 7th day (type of pump 1002) or research the 25th day (type of pump 1004), the CNP- in pump is adjusted for average animal weight
38 concentration.By whole body linear measure longimetry and the X-ray measurement of right femur and shin bone, in measure growth in the 35th day.
The result for the animal treated by daily subcutaneous bolus injection:The 35th day, compared with the animal of vehicle treated, CNP-38
Total body length of the animal of processing is 110.2%, and right femur length is 105.6%, and right tibia length is 104.0%.
The result for the animal treated by continuous h inf:The 35th day, compared with the animal of vehicle treated, CNP-38
Total body length of the animal of processing is 121.7%, and right femur length is 107.5%, and right tibia length is 112.2%.
Conclusion be CNP-38 continuous h inf or related sustained release preparation (such as sustained release CNP-38 prodrugs) than daily skin
Under inject more effectively trigger vertically and axial bone growth.
Embodiment 24
Pharmacokinetics of the permanent Lys26CNP-38PEG4x10kDa conjugates 12g in machin
This research is carried out to show 12g as the applicability of the model compound of sustained release CNP-38 prodrugs in machin.
Male machin (2-4 year, 3.5-4.1kg) receives single intravenous injection (n=3 animals) or single SC (n=2 animals)
12g is applied, and dosage is 0.146mg CNP-38eq/kg.Blood sample is gathered after to be up to 168 hours, produces blood plasma.Such as material and
Described in method, pass through the N- end tag peptide (sequences after quantitative Trypsin Induced:) and C- end tag peptide (sequences LQEHPNAR
Row:IGSMSGLGC) plasma C NP-38 concentration is determined.
As a result:Dosage is applied and is well tolerated, without obvious uncomfortable sign during and after administration.Appoint in whole research
When the reaction that is all not observed using site is waited.After intravenous injection, observed in 15min (the earliest time point of analysis)
To CNP-38tmax, subsequent CNP-38 contents slow-decay, half-life period is about 24 hours.After hypodermic injection, CNP-38 concentration reaches
Peak value, tmaxFor 48h.At 168 hours, CNP-38 concentration was still up to about 50%cmax.Bioavilability is about 50%.
After application until 168 hours, the similar PK profile of N- and C- end tag peptides is obtained, shows to deposit in conjugate
In complete CNP-38.
CNP-38 stability represents permanent model compound in favourable lasting PK and conjugate within a couple of days
Applicabilities of the Lys26CNP-38PEG 4x10kDa conjugates 12g after hypodermic injection as sustained release CNP-38 prodrugs.It can obtain
Go out conclusion, the similar conjugate with the CNP-38 (such as 11i) of temporary transient Lys26 connections is that persistently level is provided within a couple of days
Delivery of biologically active CNP-38 suitable CNP-38 prodrugs.
Embodiment 25
Pharmacokinetics of the temporary transient Lys26CNP-38PEG4x10kDa conjugates 11i in machin
It is the applicability in order to show 11i as sustained release CNP-38 prodrugs in machin to carry out this research.As implemented
Studied described in example 24.Total CNP-38 contents (conjugated and release CNP-38) blood plasma water is analyzed as described in Example 24
It is flat.In order to analyze free CNP-38 plasma content, blood sample must be acidified after taking-up (such as by adding 20 volume %
0.5M sodium citrate buffer solutions pH 4) with stop from conjugate further release CNP-38.Free CNP-38 in blood plasma
Level can be determined for example using the CNP antibody for combining CNP ring regions by ELISA, such as document (United States Patent (USP) 8,377,884B2)
It is described, or determined by LC-MS/MS.
Embodiment 26
The temporary transient Lys26CNP-38PEG4x10kDa conjugates 11i pharmacodynamic study in machin
It is related to bone uptake to bone uptake using temporary transient Lys26CNP-38PEG4x10kDa conjugate 11i weekly treatments
The influence of biomarker level is assessed in machin.Weekly 8 are subcutaneously injected with 16 or 56nmol/kg/ weeks normally
Male juvenile machin (about 2 years old, study start when).Four monkeys were with the CNP-38 daily dosages of 8nmol/kg/ days
It is subcutaneously injected, causes the intergal dose weekly of 56nmol/kg/ weeks.Other four monkeys apply solvent as control.That treats is total
Length is 6 months.Growth plate expansion and bone are carried out by digital X-ray and magnetic resonance imaging and externally measured limbs and body length
The various measurements of growth.Periodic collection blood and urine specimen carry out clinicopathologia and measurement.At the end of research, carry out big
Body pathology, tissue samples are histologically assessed to assess efficacy and saferry.
Abbreviation:
ACH achondroplasias
ACN acetonitriles
AcOH acetic acid
Bn benzyls
Boc tertbutyloxycarbonyls
BSA bovine serum albumin(BSA)s
CGMP cyclic guanylic acid monophosphates
CNP c-type natriuretic peptides
COMU (1- cyano group -2- ethyoxyl -2- oxo ethyleneiminos epoxide) dimethylamino
Base-morpholino-carbonium ion hexafluorophosphate
Conc. it is dense
D days
DBU 1,3- diazabicylos [5.4.0] endecatylene
DCC N, N '-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide
DCM dichloromethane
DIC N, N '-DIC
DIEA N, N- diisopropyl ethyl amines
DIPEA N, N- diisopropyl ethyl amines
DMAP dimethylaminos-pyridine
The Eagle culture mediums of DMEM Dulbecco improvement
Dmb 2,4- dimethyl benzyls
The eagle culture mediums of DMEM Dulbecco improvement
DMF N,N-dimethylformamides
DMSO dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)s
DTT dithiothreitol (DTT)s
EC50 half maximum valid density
EDC 1- ethyls -3- (3- dimethylaminopropyls) carbodiimide
EDTA ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acids
ELISA enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)s
Eq equivalent stoichiometric equivalents
ESI-MS LC-MS spectrometry methods
Et ethyls
EtOAc ethyl acetate
EtOH ethanol
FBS hyclones
FGFR3 fibroblast growth factor receptor3s
Fmoc 9- fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyls
H hours
HATU O- (7- azepine benzos triazol-1-yl)-N, N, N ', N '-tetramethylureaSix
Fluorophosphate
HCH osteochondrodysplasias
HFIP hexafluoroisopropanols
HPLC high performance liquid chromatography
HOBt N- hydroxybenzotriazoles
IBMX 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthines
IPrOH 2- propyl alcohol
Iv is intravenous
IvDde 4,4- dimethyl -2,6- dioxocyclohexyl -1- subunits) -3- methyl butyls
LC liquid chromatograies
LTQ linear trap quadrupole rods
Mal 3- Maleimido propyl group
Me methyl
MeOH methanol
Min minutes
Mmt monomethoxytrityls
MS mass spectrums/mass spectrography
MSA methanesulfonic acids
MW molecular weight
M/z mass-to-charge ratioes
NEP neutral endopeptidases
NHS n-hydroxysuccinimides
NPR natriuretic peptide receptors
OtBu tert-butyl group epoxides
PBS phosphate buffered saline (PBS)s
PEG PEGs
PFP Pentafluorophenols
PH hydrogen ion concentrations (potentia Hydrogenii)
Pr propyl group
PyBOP BTAs -1- bases-epoxide tripyrrole alkane Ji Phosphonium hexafluorophosphates
The Q-TOF quadrupole rod flight time
RP-HPLC RPLCs
Rpm revolutions per minutes
Rt room temperatures
SIM single ion monitorings
SEC size exclusion chromatographies
Sc is subcutaneous
t1/2Half-life period
TCEP tri- (2- carboxy ethyls) phosphine
TCP trityl chloride polystyrenes
TD thanatophoric dysplasias
TES triethyl silicanes
TFA trifluoroacetic acids
THF tetrahydrofurans
TIPS tri isopropyl silanes
TMEDA N, N, N ' N '-tetramethylethylenediamine
Tmob 2,4,6- trimethoxy benzyls
TR-FRET time-resolved fluorescence energy transfer (TR-FRET)s
Trt trityl groups, trityl
UPLC ultra performance liquid chromatographies
UV ultraviolets
Vs. compare
The mono- quadrupole rods of ZQ
Claims (59)
1.CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, wherein the prodrug has formula (Ia) or (Ib)
Wherein
- D is CNP parts;
-L1- it is reversible prodrug connector part;
-L2- it is single chemical bond or interval body portion;
- Z is water-solubility carrier part;
X is to be selected from following integer:1st, 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15 or 16;And
Y is to be selected from following integer:1st, 2,3,4 and 5.
2.CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, it includes conjugate D-L, wherein
- D is CNP parts;And
- L includes reversible prodrug connector part-L1-;
Wherein-L1- by-L2- Z ' substitutes and is optionally further substituted;Wherein
-L2- it is single chemical bond or interval body portion;And
- Z ' is water insoluble carrier part.
3. the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of claim 2, wherein-Z ' it is hydrogel.
4. the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of claim 1, wherein the CNP prodrugs have formula (Ia).
5. the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of claim 1 or 4, wherein x is 1.
6. the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one in claim 1 to 5, wherein CNP parts have SEQ
ID NO:25 or SEQ ID NO:24 sequence.
7. the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one in claim 1 to 6, wherein CNP parts have SEQ
ID NO:24 sequence.
8. the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one in claim 1 to 7, wherein-L1- it is conjugated to-D ring
The side chain of partial amino acid residue or the extremely main chain of-D loop section.
9. the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one in claim 1 to 8, wherein-L1- it is conjugated to-D ring
The side chain of partial amino acid residue, the amino acid are selected from:Histidine, lysine, tryptophan, serine, threonine, junket ammonia
Acid, aspartic acid, glutamic acid and arginine.
10. the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one in claim 1 to 9, wherein-D has SEQ ID
NO:24 sequence, and-L1- it is conjugated to lysine in-D position 26.
11. the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one, which part-L in claim 1 to 101- there is formula
(II):
Wherein dotted line instruction is by forming amido link connection most on the-D of CNP parts nitrogen;
- X- is-C (R4R4a)-;-N(R4)-;-O-;-C(R4R4a)-C(R5R5a)-;-C(R5R5a)-C(R4R4a)-;-C(R4R4a)-N
(R6)-;-N(R6)-C(R4R4a)-;-C(R4R4a)-O-;-O-C(R4R4a)-;Or-C (R7R7a)-;
X1It is C;Or S (O);
-X2- it is-C (R8R8a)-;Or-C (R8R8a)-C(R9R9a)-;
=X3It is=O;=S;Or=N-CN;
-R1、-R1a、-R2、-R2a、-R4、-R4a、-R5、-R5a、-R6、-R8、-R8a、-R9、-R9aIndependently selected from-H;And C1-6Alkyl;
-R3、-R3aIndependently selected from-H;And C1-6Alkyl, if on condition that-R3、-R3aIn one or two be not -H, then it
Pass through SP3The carbon atom of-hydridization is connected on the N that they are connected;
-R7It is-N (R10R10a);Or-NR10- (C=O)-R11;
-R7a、-R10、-R10a、-R11It is-H independently of each other;Or C1-6Alkyl;
Optionally, one or more-R1a/-R4a、-R1a/-R5a、-R1a/-R7a、-R4a/-R5a、-R8a/-R9aTo forming chemical bond;
Optionally, one or more-R1/-R1a、-R2/-R2a、-R4/-R4a、-R5/-R5a、-R8/-R8a、-R9/-R9aPair and they
The atom connected forms C together3-10Cycloalkyl;Or 3- is to 10- circle heterocycles bases;
Optionally, one or more-R1/-R4、-R1/-R5、-R1/-R6、-R1/-R7a、-R4/-R5、-R4/-R6、-R8/-R9、-R2/-
R3Pair ring A is formed together with the atom that they are connected;
Optionally, R3/R3a3- is formed together with the nitrogen-atoms connected with them to 10- circle heterocycles;
A is selected from phenyl;Naphthyl;Indenyl;Indanyl;Tetrahydro naphthyl;C3-10Cycloalkyl;3- is to 10- circle heterocycles bases;With 8- to 11-
9-membered heterobicyclic base;And
Wherein-L1- by-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes, and wherein-L1- be optionally further substituted, on condition that the use in formula (II)
The hydrogen of asterisk mark is not by-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' or substituent are replaced;
Wherein
-L2- it is single chemical bond or interval body;
- Z is water-solubility carrier;And
- Z ' is water insoluble carrier.
12. the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of claim 11, wherein-X- is-C (R4R4a)-or-N (R4)-。
13. the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of claim 11 or 12, wherein-R4By-L2- Z or-L2- Z ' substitutes.
14. the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one, wherein X in claim 11 to 131It is C.
15. the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one in claim 11 to 14, wherein=X3It is=O.
16. the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one in claim 11 to 15, wherein-X2- it is-C
(R8R8a)-。
17. the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one in claim 11 to 16, wherein-R1With-R1aBe-
H。
18. the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one in claim 11 to 17, wherein-R2With-R2aBe-
H。
19. the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one in claim 11 to 18, wherein-R3It is-H, and-
R3aIt is methyl.
20. the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one in claim 11 to 19, wherein-R4With-R4aBe-
H。
21. the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one in claim 11 to 20, wherein-R8With-R8aBe-
H。
22. the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one in claim 1 to 21, wherein-L2- it is selected from-T- ,-C
(O)O-、-O-、-C(O)-、-C(O)N(Ry1)-、-S(O)2N(Ry1)-、-S(O)N(Ry1)-、-S(O)2-、-S(O)-;-N(Ry1)S
(O)2N(Ry1a)-、-S-、-N(Ry1)-、-OC(ORy1)(Ry1a)-、-N(Ry1)C(O)N(Ry1a)-、-OC(O)N(Ry1)-、C1-50Alkane
Base, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl;Wherein-T-, C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl optionally by one or more identical or
Different-Ry2Substitution, and wherein C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl is optionally selected from following base by one or more
Group interrupts:-T-、-C(O)O-、-O-、-C(O)-、-C(O)N(Ry3)-、-S(O)2N(Ry3)-、-S(O)N(Ry3)-、-S(O)2-、-S
(O)-、-N(Ry3)S(O)2N(Ry3a)-、-S-、-N(Ry3)-、-OC(ORy3)(Ry3a)-、-N(Ry3)C(O)N(Ry3a)-and-OC (O)
N(Ry3)-;
-Ry1With-Ry1aIt is independently selected from-H ,-T, C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl;Wherein-T, C1-50Alkyl,
C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl is optionally by one or more identical or different-Ry2Substitution, and wherein C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkene
Base and C2-50Alkynyl is optionally interrupted by one or more selected from following group:-T-、-C(O)O-、-O-、-C(O)-、-C(O)N
(Ry4)-、-S(O)2N(Ry4)-、-S(O)N(Ry4)-、-S(O)2-、-S(O)-、-N(Ry4)S(O)2N(Ry4a)-、-S-、-N
(Ry4)-、-OC(ORy4)(Ry4a)-、-N(Ry4)C(O)N(Ry4a)-and-OC (O) N (Ry4)-;
Each T independently selected from:Phenyl, naphthyl, indenyl, indanyl, tetrahydro naphthyl, C3-10Cycloalkyl, 3- to 10- circle heterocycles base,
8- is to 11- 9-membered heterobicyclics base, 8- to the more ring groups of 30- member carbon and the miscellaneous more ring groups of 8- to 30- members;Wherein each T is independently optionally by one
Individual or multiple identical or different-Ry2Substitution;
Respectively-Ry2Independently selected from:Halogen ,-CN, oxo (=O) ,-COORy5、-ORy5、-C(O)Ry5、-C(O)N(Ry5Ry5a)、-S
(O)2N(Ry5Ry5a)、-S(O)N(Ry5Ry5a)、-S(O)2Ry5、-S(O)Ry5、-N(Ry5)S(O)2N(Ry5aRy5b)、-SRy5、-N
(Ry5Ry5a)、-NO2、-OC(O)Ry5、-N(Ry5)C(O)Ry5a、-N(Ry5)S(O)2Ry5a、-N(Ry5)S(O)Ry5a、-N(Ry5)C(O)
ORy5a、-N(Ry5)C(O)N(Ry5aRy5b)、-OC(O)N(Ry5Ry5a) and C1-6Alkyl;Wherein C1-6Alkyl is optionally one or more
Identical or different halogen substitution;And
Respectively-Ry3、-Ry3a、-Ry4、-Ry4a、-Ry5、-Ry5aWith-Ry5bIndependently selected from:- H and C1-6Alkyl, wherein C1-6Alkyl is optional
Substituted by one or more identical or different halogens.
23. the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one in claim 1 to 22, wherein-L2- it is C1-20Alkyl
Chain, it is optionally independently selected from following group by one or more and interrupted:- O- ,-T- and-C (O) N (Ry1)-;And the C1-20Alkyl
Chain is optionally independently selected from following group by one or more and substituted:- OH ,-T and-C (O) N (Ry6Ry6a);Wherein-Ry1、-Ry6、-
Ry6aIndependently selected from H and C1-4Alkyl, and wherein T is selected from phenyl, naphthyl, indenyl, indanyl, tetrahydro naphthyl, C3-10Cycloalkanes
Base, 3- to 10- circle heterocycles base, 8- to 11- 9-membered heterobicyclics base, 8- to the more ring groups of 30- member carbon and the miscellaneous more ring groups of 8- to 30- members.
24. the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one in claim 1 to 23, wherein-L2- there is formula (i)
Wherein
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to-L1-;
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is connected to-Z or-Z ';
-R1Selected from-H, C1-6Alkyl, C2-6Alkenyl and C2-6Alkynyl;
N is selected from 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17 and 18;And
The part of wherein formula (i) is optionally further substituted.
25. claim 1 or 4 is to the prodrug or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one in 24, wherein-Z have 5 to
200kDa molecular weight.
26. claim 1 or 4 includes C to the prodrug or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one in 25, wherein carrier-Z8-24
Alkyl or polymer.
27. claim 1 or 4 is to the prodrug or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one in 26, wherein-Z include be selected from
Under polymer:2- methylacryloyls-epoxide ethylphosphocholine, poly- (acrylic acid), poly- (acrylate), poly- (acryloyl
Amine), poly- (alkoxy) polymer, poly- (acid amides), poly- (amidoamines), poly- (amino acid), poly- (acid anhydrides), poly- (asparagine),
Poly- (butyric acid), poly- (glycolic), polybutylene terephthalate, poly- (caprolactone), poly- (carbonic ester), poly- (alpha-cyanoacrylate
Ester), poly- (DMAA), poly- (ester), poly- (ethene), PEG, poly- (oxirane), poly- (etherophosphoric acid),
Poly- (ethylOxazoline), poly- (glycolic), poly- (dihydroxypropyl ethyl ester), it is poly- (hydroxyethyl-Oxazoline), poly- (hydroxyl first
Base acrylate), poly- (hydroxypropylmethacrylamide), poly- (hydroxy propyl methacrylate), poly- (hydroxypropylAzoles
Quinoline), poly- (iminocarbonic ester), poly- (lactic acid), polylactic-co-glycolic acid, poly- (Methacrylamide), poly- (methyl-prop
Olefin(e) acid ester), poly- (methylOxazoline), poly- (organic phosphine nitrile), poly- (ortho esters), it is poly- (Oxazoline), poly- (propane diols), poly- (silica
Alkane), poly- (carbamate), poly- (vinyl alcohol), poly- (vinyl amine), poly- (vinyl methyl ether), poly- (ethenyl pyrrolidone
Ketone), silicone, cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, HYDROXY PROPYL METHYLCELLULOSE, chitin, chitosan, glucan, dextrin, gelatin,
Hyaluronic acid and derivative, the hyaluronic acid of functionalization, mannosan, pectin, rhamnose galacturonic acid glycan, starch, hydroxyl
Base alkyl starches, hydroxy ethyl starch and other polymer based on carbohydrate, xylan and its copolymers.
28. claim 1 or 4 is gathered to the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one in 27 wherein-Z is side chain
Compound.
29. claim 1 or 4 is to the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one in 28, wherein-Z has at least
10kDa molecular weight.
30. the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one in claim 1 to 29, wherein-Z or-Z' includes portion
Point
31. claim 1 or 4 is to the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one in 30, wherein-Z includes formula
(a) part
Wherein
Dotted line instruction is connected to-L2- or to-Z remainder;
BPaIt is to be selected from following branch point:-N<、-CR<With>C<;
- R is selected from-H and C1-6Alkyl;
If BPaIt is-N<Or-CR<, then a is 0, and if BPaIt is>C<, then n is 1;
-Sa-、-Sa’-、-Sa”- and-Sa”’- it is chemical bond or selected from C independently of each other1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl;
Wherein C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl is optionally by one or more identical or different-R1Substitution, and wherein C1-50
Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl is optionally interrupted by one or more selected from following group:-T-、-C(O)O-、-O-、-C
(O)-、-C(O)N(R2)-、-S(O)2N(R2)-、-S(O)N(R2)-、-S(O)2-、-S(O)-、-N(R2)S(O)2N(R2a)-、-
S-、-N(R2)-、-OC(OR2)(R2a)-、-N(R2)C(O)N(R2a)-and-OC (O) N (R2)-;
Respectively-T- independently selected from:Phenyl, naphthyl, indenyl, indanyl, tetrahydro naphthyl, C3-10Cycloalkyl, 3- to 10- circle heterocycles
Base, 8- to 11- 9-membered heterobicyclics base, 8- to the more ring groups of 30- member carbon and the miscellaneous more ring groups of 8- to 30- members;Wherein each-T- is independently optional
By one or more identical or different-R1Substitution;
Respectively-R1Independently selected from:Halogen ,-CN, oxo (=O) ,-COOR3、-OR3、-C(O)R3、-C(O)N(R3R3a)、-S(O)2N
(R3R3a)、-S(O)N(R3R3a)、-S(O)2R3、-S(O)R3、-N(R3)S(O)2N(R3aR3b)、-SR3、-N(R3R3a)、-NO2、-OC
(O)R3、-N(R3)C(O)R3a、-N(R3)S(O)2R3a、-N(R3)S(O)R3a、-N(R3)C(O)OR3a、-N(R3)C(O)N
(R3aR3b)、-OC(O)N(R3R3a) and C1-6Alkyl;Wherein C1-6Alkyl is optionally taken by one or more identical or different halogens
Generation;
Respectively-R2、-R2a、-R3、-R3aWith-R3bIndependently selected from:- H and C1-6Alkyl, wherein C1-6Alkyl is optionally one or more
Identical or different halogen substitution;And
-Pa’、-Pa”With-Pa”’It is independently polymer moieties.
32. claim 1 or 4 is to the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one in 31, wherein-Z has formula
(d)
Wherein
Dotted line instruction is connected to-L2-;
-Zb- it is selected from C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl;Wherein C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl is optionally by one
Individual or multiple identical or different-R1Substitution and wherein C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl is optionally one or more
Interrupted selected from following group:-T-、-C(O)O-、-O-、-C(O)-、-C(O)N(R2)-、-S(O)2N(R2)-、-S(O)N
(R2)-、-S(O)2-、-S(O)-、-N(R2)S(O)2N(R2a)-、-S-、-N(R2)-、-OC(OR2)(R2a)-、-N(R2)C(O)N
(R2a)-and-OC (O) N (R2)-;
Respectively-T- independently selected from:Phenyl, naphthyl, indenyl, indanyl, tetrahydro naphthyl, C3-10Cycloalkyl, 3- to 10- circle heterocycles
Base, 8- to 11- 9-membered heterobicyclics base, 8- to the more ring groups of 30- member carbon and the miscellaneous more ring groups of 8- to 30- members;Wherein each-T- is independently optional
By one or more identical or different-R1Substitution;
Respectively-R1Independently selected from:Halogen ,-CN, oxo (=O) ,-COOR3、-OR3、-C(O)R3、-C(O)N(R3R3a)、-S(O)2N
(R3R3a)、-S(O)N(R3R3a)、-S(O)2R3、-S(O)R3、-N(R3)S(O)2N(R3aR3b)、-SR3、-N(R3R3a)、-NO2、-OC
(O)R3、-N(R3)C(O)R3a、-N(R3)S(O)2R3a、-N(R3)S(O)R3a、-N(R3)C(O)OR3a、-N(R3)C(O)N
(R3aR3b)、-OC(O)N(R3R3a) and C1-6Alkyl;Wherein C1-6Alkyl is optionally taken by one or more identical or different halogens
Generation;
Respectively-R2、-R2a、-R3、-R3aWith-R3bIndependently selected from:- H and C1-6Alkyl, wherein C1-6Alkyl is optionally one or more
Identical or different halogen substitution;
And
-ZaIt is
Wherein
BPa、-Sa-、-Sa’-、-Sa”-、-Sa”’-、-Pa’、-Pa”、-Pa”’With a as defined in claim 31 use.
33. claim 1 or 4 is to the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one in 32, wherein-Z has formula
(e)
Wherein
Dotted line instruction is connected to-L2-;
E is selected from 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14 and 15;And
-ZaIt is
Wherein
B1 is selected from 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7 and 8;
B2 is selected from 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 and 8;
B3 is the integer in 150 to 1000 scopes and including end points;And
B4 is the integer in 150 to 1000 scopes and including end points.
34. the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of claim 33, wherein e is that 5, b1 is that 2, b2 is 3, and b3 and b4
All it is about 450.
35. claim 1 or 4 is to the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one in 31, wherein-Z has formula
(f)
Wherein
Dotted line instruction is connected to-L2-;
BPfIt is to be selected from following branch point:-N<、-CR<With>C<;
- R is selected from-H and C1-6Alkyl;
If BPfIt is-N<Or-CR<, f is 0, and if BPfIt is>C<, f is 1;
-Sf-、-Sf’-、-Sf”- and-Sf”’- it is independently chemical bond or independently selected from C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynes
Base;Wherein C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl is optionally by one or more identical or different-R1Substitute and wherein
C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl is optionally interrupted by one or more selected from following group:-T-、-C(O)O-、-
O-、-C(O)-、-C(O)N(R2)-、-S(O)2N(R2)-、-S(O)N(R2)-、-S(O)2-、-S(O)-、-N(R2)S(O)2N
(R2a)-、-S-、-N(R2)-、-OC(OR2)(R2a)-、-N(R2)C(O)N(R2a)-and-OC (O) N (R2)-;
Respectively-T- independently selected from:Phenyl, naphthyl, indenyl, indanyl, tetrahydro naphthyl, C3-10Cycloalkyl, 3- to 10- circle heterocycles
Base, 8- to 11- 9-membered heterobicyclics base, 8- to the more ring groups of 30- member carbon and the miscellaneous more ring groups of 8- to 30- members;Wherein each-T- is independently optional
By one or more identical or different-R1Substitution;
Each R1Independently selected from:Halogen ,-CN, oxo (=O) ,-COOR3、-OR3、-C(O)R3、-C(O)N(R3R3a)、-S(O)2N
(R3R3a)、-S(O)N(R3R3a)、-S(O)2R3、-S(O)R3、-N(R3)S(O)2N(R3aR3b)、-SR3、-N(R3R3a)、-NO2、-OC
(O)R3、-N(R3)C(O)R3a、-N(R3)S(O)2R3a、-N(R3)S(O)R3a、-N(R3)C(O)OR3a、-N(R3)C(O)N
(R3aR3b)、-OC(O)N(R3R3a) and C1-6Alkyl;Wherein C1-6Alkyl is optionally taken by one or more identical or different halogens
Generation;
Respectively-R2、-R2a、-R3、-R3aWith-R3bIndependently selected from:- H and C1-6Alkyl, wherein C1-6Alkyl is optionally one or more
Identical or different halogen substitution;
And
-Za’、-Za‘’With-Za”’It is independently
Wherein
BPa、-Sa-、-Sa’-、-Sa”-、-Sa”’-、-Pa’、-Pa”、-Pa”’With a as defined in claim 31 use.
36. the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one in claim 1,4 to 31 or 35, wherein-Z has
Formula (g)
Wherein
Dotted line instruction is connected to-L2-;
-Sg-、-Sg’- and-Sg”- independently selected from C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynyl;Wherein C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl
And C2-50Alkynyl is optionally by one or more identical or different-R1Substitution and wherein C1-50Alkyl, C2-50Alkenyl and C2-50Alkynes
Base is optionally interrupted by one or more selected from following group:-T-、-C(O)O-、-O-、-C(O)-、-C(O)N(R2)-、-S(O)2N(R2)-、-S(O)N(R2)-、-S(O)2-、-S(O)-、-N(R2)S(O)2N(R2a)-、-S-、-N(R2)-、-OC(OR2)
(R2a)-、-N(R2)C(O)N(R2a)-and-OC (O) N (R2)-;
Respectively-T- independently selected from:Phenyl, naphthyl, indenyl, indanyl, tetrahydro naphthyl, C3-10Cycloalkyl, 3- to 10- circle heterocycles
Base, 8- to 11- 9-membered heterobicyclics base, 8- to the more ring groups of 30- member carbon and the miscellaneous more ring groups of 8- to 30- members;Wherein each-T- is independently optional
By one or more identical or different-R1Substitution;
Each R1Independently selected from:Halogen ,-CN, oxo (=O) ,-COOR3、-OR3、-C(O)R3、-C(O)N(R3R3a)、-S(O)2N
(R3R3a)、-S(O)N(R3R3a)、-S(O)2R3、-S(O)R3、-N(R3)S(O)2N(R3aR3b)、-SR3、-N(R3R3a)、-NO2、-OC
(O)R3、-N(R3)C(O)R3a、-N(R3)S(O)2R3a、-N(R3)S(O)R3a、-N(R3)C(O)OR3a、-N(R3)C(O)N
(R3aR3b)、-OC(O)N(R3R3a) and C1-6Alkyl;Wherein C1-6Alkyl is optionally taken by one or more identical or different halogens
Generation;
Respectively-R2、-R2a、-R3、-R3aWith-R3bIndependently selected from:- H and C1-6Alkyl, wherein C1-6Alkyl is optionally one or more
Identical or different halogen substitution;
And
-ZaWith-Za’It is independently
Wherein
BPa、-Sa-、-Sa’-、-Sa”-、-Sa”’-、-Pa’、-Pa”、-Pa”’With a as defined in claim 31 use.
37. the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one in claim 1,4 to 31,35 or 36, wherein-Z has
There is formula (h)
Wherein
Dotted line instruction is connected to-L2-;And
Respectively-ZcIt is part
Wherein
Each c1 is independently the integer in about 200 to 250 scopes.
38. claim 1 or 4 is to the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one in 34, wherein before the CNP
Medical instrument has formula (IIe)
Wherein
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is by forming amido link connection most on the-D of CNP parts nitrogen;
And
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to part
Wherein
Each c1 is independently the integer in 400 to 500 scopes.
39. the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one in claim 1,4 to 34 or 38, wherein the CNP
Prodrug has formula (IIe ')
Wherein
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is connected to SEQ ID NO by forming amido link:The bad ammonia in position 26 of 24 CNP parts
The nitrogen that the side chain of acid provides;And
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to part
Wherein
Each c1 is independently the integer in 400 to 500 scopes.
40. the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one in claim 1,4 to 34, wherein the CNP prodrugs
With formula (IIe-i ')
Wherein
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is connected to SEQ ID NO by forming amido link:The bad ammonia in position 26 of 24 CNP parts
The nitrogen that the side chain of acid provides;And
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to part
Wherein
Each c1 is independently the integer in 400 to 500 scopes.
41. the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one in claim 1,4 to 34, wherein the CNP prodrugs
With formula (IIe-ii ')
Wherein
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is connected to SEQ ID NO by forming amido link:The bad ammonia in position 26 of 24 CNP parts
The nitrogen that the side chain of acid provides;And
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to part
Wherein
Each c1 is independently the integer in 400 to 500 scopes.
42. the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one, wherein institute in claim 1,4 to 31 or 35 to 37
Stating CNP prodrugs has formula (IIf)
Wherein
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is by forming amido link connection most on the-D of CNP parts nitrogen;
And
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to-the Z with following structure
Wherein
Respectively-ZaIt is
Wherein
Each c1 is independently the integer in 200 to 250 scopes.
43. the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one in claim 1,4 to 31,35 to 37 or 42, wherein
The CNP prodrugs have formula (IIf ')
Wherein
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is connected to SEQ ID NO by forming amido link:The bad ammonia in position 26 of 24 CNP parts
The nitrogen that the side chain of acid provides;And
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to-the Z with following structure
Wherein
Each ZaIt is
Wherein
Each c1 is independently the integer in 200 to 250 scopes.
44. the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one, wherein institute in claim 1,4 to 31 or 35 to 37
Stating CNP prodrugs has formula (IIf-i ')
Wherein
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is connected to SEQ ID NO by forming amido link:The bad ammonia in position 26 of 24 CNP parts
The nitrogen that the side chain of acid provides;And
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to-the Z with following structure
Wherein
Each ZaIt is
Wherein
Each c1 is independently the integer in 200 to 250 scopes.
45. the CNP prodrugs or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one, wherein institute in claim 1,4 to 31 or 35 to 37
Stating CNP prodrugs has formula (IIf-ii ')
Wherein
Unlabelled dotted line instruction is connected to SEQ ID NO by forming amido link:The bad ammonia in position 26 of 24 CNP parts
The nitrogen that the side chain of acid provides;And
The dotted line instruction marked with asterisk is connected to-the Z with following structure
Wherein
Each ZaIt is
Wherein
Each c1 is independently the integer in 200 to 250 scopes.
46. the prodrug of any one or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt in Claims 1-4 5, wherein the CNP prodrugs is residual
Activity is stayed to be less than 10%.
47. pharmaceutical composition, it includes in Claims 1-4 6 at least one CNP prodrugs of any one or it pharmaceutically may be used
The salt of receiving and at least one excipient.
48. the pharmaceutical composition of claim 47, wherein described pharmaceutical composition have pH 4 to a pH 6 pH scopes, and including
End points.
49. the prodrug of any one or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt or the medicine of claim 47 or 48 in Claims 1-4 6
Purposes of the compositions as medicine.
50. the prodrug of any one or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt or the medicine of claim 47 or 48 in Claims 1-4 6
Purposes of the compositions in the treatment method of the disease of available CNP treatments.
51. the purposes of claim 50, wherein the disease is selected from achondroplasia, osteochondrodysplasia, of short and small stature, dwarf
It is scholar disease, osteochondrodysplasia, thanatophoric dysplasia, osteogenesis imperfecta, achondrogenesis, punctatae, pure
Zygote achondroplasia, camptomelic dysplasia, congenital lethal hypophosphatasia, perinatal period lethal type skeletonization are not
Entirely, short rib refers to syndrome, limb root type punctatae, Jansen type metaphyseal dysplasia, congenital centrum epiphysis more
Dysplasia, Atelosteogenesis, diastrophic dysplasia, congenital short femur, Lange type mesomelic dysplasia,
It is Nievergelt types mesomelic dysplasia, Robinow syndromes, Reinhardt syndromes, acrodysostosis, peripheral
Dysostosis, Kniest depauperations, fibrocartilage generation, Roberts syndromes, acra mesomelic dysplasia, manomelia
Disease, Morquio syndromes, Kniest syndromes, metatrophic dysplasia, vertebra epiphysis metaphyseal dysplasia, nerve
Fibromatosis, Legius syndromes, LEOPARD syndromes, Noonan syndromes, hereditary gingival fibromatosis, 1 type nerve are fine
Tie up knurl disease, Legius syndromes, Cardiofaciocutaneous syndromes, Costello syndromes, SHOX deficiency diseases, special hair
Property of short and small stature, growth hormone deficiency, osteoarthritis, cleidocranial dysostosis, craniosynostosis (such as Muenke synthesis
Sign, Crouzon syndromes, Apert syndromes, Jackson-Weiss syndromes, Pfeiffer syndromes or
Crouzonodermoskeletal syndromes), refer to/toe type, brachydactylia/toe, camptodactylia/toe, polydactyly, zygodactyly,
Dyssegmental depauperations, enchondrosis, fibrous dysplasia, hereditary multiple exostoses, hypophosphate
Hypophosphatemic rickets, Jaffe-Lichtenstein syndromes, Marfan syndromes, McCune-Albright syndromes, bone are hard
Change disease and osteopoikilosis.
52. the purposes of claim 50, wherein the disease is ophthalmology disease.
53. the purposes of claim 50 or 51, wherein the disease is achondroplasia.
54. the CNP prodrugs of any one or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt or claim 47 or 48 in Claims 1-4 6
Pharmaceutical composition, which is used to prepare to be used to treat, can use the purposes in the medicine of the CNP diseases treated.
55. the purposes of claim 54, wherein the disease is selected from achondroplasia, osteochondrodysplasia, of short and small stature, dwarf
It is scholar disease, osteochondrodysplasia, thanatophoric dysplasia, osteogenesis imperfecta, achondrogenesis, punctatae, pure
Zygote achondroplasia, camptomelic dysplasia, congenital lethal hypophosphatasia, perinatal period lethal type skeletonization are not
Entirely, short rib refers to syndrome, limb root type punctatae, Jansen type metaphyseal dysplasia, congenital centrum epiphysis more
Dysplasia, Atelosteogenesis, diastrophic dysplasia, congenital short femur, Lange type mesomelic dysplasia,
It is Nievergelt types mesomelic dysplasia, Robinow syndromes, Reinhardt syndromes, acrodysostosis, peripheral
Dysostosis, Kniest depauperations, fibrocartilage generation, Roberts syndromes, acra mesomelic dysplasia, manomelia
Disease, Morquio syndromes, Kniest syndromes, metatrophic dysplasia, vertebra epiphysis metaphyseal dysplasia, nerve
Fibromatosis, Legius syndromes, LEOPARD syndromes, Noonan syndromes, hereditary gingival fibromatosis, 1 type nerve are fine
Tie up knurl disease, Legius syndromes, Cardiofaciocutaneous syndromes, Costello syndromes, SHOX deficiency diseases, special hair
Property of short and small stature, growth hormone deficiency, osteoarthritis, cleidocranial dysostosis, craniosynostosis (such as Muenke synthesis
Sign, Crouzon syndromes, Apert syndromes, Jackson-Weiss syndromes, Pfeiffer syndromes or
Crouzonodermoskeletal syndromes), refer to/toe type, brachydactylia/toe, camptodactylia/toe, polydactyly, zygodactyly,
Dyssegmental depauperations, enchondrosis, fibrous dysplasia, hereditary multiple exostoses, hypophosphate
Hypophosphatemic rickets, Jaffe-Lichtenstein syndromes, Marfan syndromes, McCune-Albright syndromes, bone are hard
Change disease and osteopoikilosis.
56. the purposes of claim 54, wherein the disease is ophthalmology disease.
57. the purposes of claim 54 or 55, wherein the disease is achondroplasia.
58. apply in Claims 1-4 6 the CNP prodrugs of any one or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt or claim 47 or
The method of 48 pharmaceutical composition, wherein methods described include applying CNP prodrugs, its pharmaceutically acceptable salt or drug regimen
The step of thing, described apply pass through following progress:Local, enteral or parenteral administration or applications, the side of injection or infusion
In method, including intra-articular, periarticular, intracutaneous, subcutaneous, intramuscular, intravenous, bone, in intraperitoneal, intrathecal, intracapsular, socket of the eye, glass
Noted in glass body, in tympanum, in bladder, in heart, under transtracheal, subcutaneous, capsule, under arachnoid, in backbone, in intra-ventricle, breastbone
Penetrate and be transfused, brain, the direct ventricles of the brain are directly delivered to by the implanted device for allowing for present invention etc. to be transported to brain tissue or brain liquid
Interior injection or infusion, brain or brain relevant range are injected or be infused into, be expelled to space under choroid, injected after socket of the eye and eyes drip
Note.
59. the CNP prodrugs of any one or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt or claim 47 or 48 in claim 1-46
Pharmaceutical composition, it is used to treat achondroplasia by being subcutaneously injected.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
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EP15150584 | 2015-01-09 | ||
EP15150584.9 | 2015-01-09 | ||
EP15160457.6 | 2015-03-24 | ||
EP15160457 | 2015-03-24 | ||
PCT/EP2016/050298 WO2016110577A1 (en) | 2015-01-09 | 2016-01-08 | Cnp prodrugs |
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EP (1) | EP3242689A1 (en) |
JP (4) | JP2018502868A (en) |
KR (1) | KR102599552B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN107405409B (en) |
AU (3) | AU2016205968A1 (en) |
BR (1) | BR112017014560A2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2972318A1 (en) |
IL (2) | IL278970B2 (en) |
MX (2) | MX2017008915A (en) |
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PL3400019T3 (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2023-01-23 | Ascendis Pharma Growth Disorders A/S | Cnp prodrugs with carrier attachment at the ring moiety |
WO2017118707A1 (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2017-07-13 | Ascendis Pharma Growth Disorders A/S | Controlled-release cnp agonists with reduced side-effects |
EP3400020A1 (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2018-11-14 | Ascendis Pharma Growth Disorders A/S | Cnp prodrugs with large carrier moieties |
IL293979B1 (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2024-04-01 | Ascendis Pharma Growth Disorders As | Controlled-release cnp agonists with increased nep stability |
CA3007982C (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2023-12-19 | Ascendis Pharma Growth Disorders A/S | Controlled-release cnp agonists with low initial npr-b activity |
SG11201805026SA (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2018-07-30 | Ascendis Pharma Growth Disorders As | Controlled-release cnp agonists with low npr-c binding |
SG11201806092TA (en) | 2016-03-01 | 2018-08-30 | Ascendis Pharma Bone Diseases As | Pth prodrugs |
EP3484523A1 (en) | 2016-07-13 | 2019-05-22 | Ascendis Pharma A/S | Conjugation method for carrier-linked prodrugs |
KR102611820B1 (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2023-12-07 | 아센디스 파마 본 디지즈 에이/에스 | PTH compounds with low peak-to-trough ratios |
US11590207B2 (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2023-02-28 | Ascendis Pharma Bone Diseases A/S | Dosage regimen for a controlled-release PTH compound |
SG10202111952PA (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2021-12-30 | Ascendis Pharma Growth Disorders As | Combination therapy with controlled-release cnp agonists |
CN110545850A (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2019-12-06 | 奎亚培格制药公司 | Releasable conjugates |
JOP20190245A1 (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2019-10-15 | Novartis Ag | Sustained release delivery systems comprising traceless linkers |
US11357828B2 (en) | 2018-09-12 | 2022-06-14 | Quiapeg Pharmaceuticals Ab | Releasable GLP-1 conjugates |
TW202027794A (en) | 2018-10-03 | 2020-08-01 | 瑞士商諾華公司 | Sustained delivery of angiopoetin-like 3 polypeptides |
JP2023550784A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2023-12-05 | プロリンクス エルエルシー | Sustained release hydrogel conjugate of C-natriuretic peptide |
WO2023117855A1 (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2023-06-29 | INSERM (Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale) | Use of analog of c-type natriuretic peptide for the treatment of fgfr-related bone repair and bone formation impairment |
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US20190255183A1 (en) | 2019-08-22 |
CN107405409B (en) | 2022-03-22 |
US20230116746A1 (en) | 2023-04-13 |
US20170368189A1 (en) | 2017-12-28 |
AU2021203717A1 (en) | 2021-07-08 |
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MX2022005466A (en) | 2022-05-26 |
RU2017128291A3 (en) | 2019-06-20 |
KR102599552B1 (en) | 2023-11-06 |
JP2018502868A (en) | 2018-02-01 |
JP2021008515A (en) | 2021-01-28 |
AU2016205968A1 (en) | 2017-07-13 |
IL278970B1 (en) | 2023-11-01 |
MX2017008915A (en) | 2018-04-26 |
AU2023204227A1 (en) | 2023-08-24 |
SG10202011002WA (en) | 2020-12-30 |
US20210069339A1 (en) | 2021-03-11 |
WO2016110577A1 (en) | 2016-07-14 |
IL278970A (en) | 2021-01-31 |
EP3242689A1 (en) | 2017-11-15 |
CA2972318A1 (en) | 2016-07-14 |
KR20170105550A (en) | 2017-09-19 |
BR112017014560A2 (en) | 2018-01-02 |
RU2728656C2 (en) | 2020-07-31 |
JP2022095919A (en) | 2022-06-28 |
IL278970B2 (en) | 2024-03-01 |
AU2016205968A8 (en) | 2017-07-20 |
RU2017128291A (en) | 2019-02-11 |
IL253153A0 (en) | 2017-09-28 |
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