CN107403287B - Scanning positioning method, device, system and storage medium - Google Patents

Scanning positioning method, device, system and storage medium Download PDF

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CN107403287B
CN107403287B CN201710686196.8A CN201710686196A CN107403287B CN 107403287 B CN107403287 B CN 107403287B CN 201710686196 A CN201710686196 A CN 201710686196A CN 107403287 B CN107403287 B CN 107403287B
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吴东
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Shanghai United Imaging Healthcare Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a scanning positioning method, a device, a system and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring registration information of a scanned object, wherein the registration information comprises the height of the scanned object; and determining the number of beds required by the scanning of the scanned object according to the length of the bed, the initial value of the overlapping area between the two beds during scanning and the height of the scanned object. According to the invention, the height information of the scanned object is obtained, the bed number is automatically calculated by combining the length of the bed and the initial value of the overlapping area between the two beds during scanning, and after the bed number is determined, the human body part corresponding to each bed is determined by combining the positioning information of the scanned object and the preset bed anatomical structure comparison table, so that the scanning protocol of each bed is automatically set, the automatic setting of the bed number and the scanning protocol is realized, the scanning efficiency is improved, the damage to the scanned object is reduced, the misoperation or experience influence is avoided, and the scanning precision can be effectively improved.

Description

Scanning positioning method, device, system and storage medium
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the technical field of medical scanning and positioning, and in particular, to a scanning and positioning method, apparatus, system and storage medium for PET CT or PET MR.
Background
In a Positron Emission computed tomography (PET) scanning system and a Magnetic Resonance imaging (PET-MR) scanning system, when PET whole body scanning imaging is performed, a radionuclide drug with radioactivity needs to be injected into a scanned human body in advance, and because the radionuclide drug has certain radioactivity, a patient and a doctor want to finish examination as soon as possible on the premise of ensuring image quality, and then the radionuclide drug is discharged to reduce injury.
However, in the PET scanning, it is necessary to manually adjust the number of beds of the PET protocol and the overlap area between the two beds according to the height and the orientation of the patient, and manually add the MR protocol corresponding to the anatomical structure corresponding to each bed, and adjust the parameters. This procedure not only places high demands on the operator, but also increases the scan planning time, thereby increasing the injury to the person being scanned.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a PET scan positioning method, apparatus, system and storage medium to solve the problem that the bed number of the PET protocol and the overlapping area between two beds are time-consuming to be manually adjusted during the PET scan.
A scan positioning method, comprising:
acquiring registration information of a scanned object, wherein the registration information comprises the height of the scanned object;
and determining the number of beds required by the scanning of the scanned object according to the length of the bed, the initial value of the overlapping area between the two beds during scanning and the height of the scanned object.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises the following steps:
determining the actual value of the overlapping area between two beds according to the number of beds required by the scanned object during scanning and the height of the scanned object;
the overlap area between the two beds is automatically adjusted according to the actual value of the overlap area between the two beds.
In one embodiment, the registration information further includes positioning information when the scanned object is scanned, and the method further includes:
determining a scanning direction according to the positioning information;
determining the human body part corresponding to each bed according to the scanning direction, the number of beds required by the scanned object during scanning and a preset bed anatomical structure comparison table;
and automatically setting the scanning protocol of each bed according to the human body part corresponding to each bed.
In one embodiment, the bed anatomy structure look-up table includes the corresponding relationship between the height and the number of beds and the length of each part of the human body.
In one embodiment, the automatically setting the scanning protocol of each bed according to the corresponding human body part of each bed comprises:
determining a scanning protocol required by the human body part corresponding to each bed according to the human body part corresponding to each bed and a preset protocol table corresponding to each anatomical structure of the human body;
and automatically setting the scanning protocol of each bed according to the scanning protocol required by the human body part corresponding to each bed.
In one embodiment, the determining the number of beds required for scanning the scanned object according to the length of the bed, the initial value of the overlapping area between the two beds during scanning and the height of the scanned object comprises:
the bed number required when the scanned object is scanned is calculated by the following formula:
Figure BDA0001376804130000021
wherein, the couchSize represents the number of bed bits needed by the scanned object, the ceil function represents the minimum integer which returns to be more than or equal to the specified expression, height represents the height of the scanned object, length represents the length of the bed, overlapminThe initial value in percent of the overlap between the two beds during the scan is shown.
In one embodiment, determining the actual value of the overlap region between two beds according to the number of beds required for scanning the scanned object and the height of the scanned object comprises:
the overlap value between the two beds is calculated by the following formula:
Figure BDA0001376804130000022
wherein L ishAnd LfIs a fixed value, LhRepresents the space distance between the vertex of the human body and the boundary region of the bed when scanning, LfThe space distance between the sole of the human body and the boundary region of the bed position is shown during scanning;
if overlap is more than or equal to overlapminDetermining the actual value of the overlapping area between the two beds as overlap; otherwise, determining the actual value of the overlapping area between the two beds as overlapmin
A scanning positioning device, comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the registration information of the scanned object, wherein the registration information comprises the height of the scanned object;
and the bed number determining module is used for determining the number of beds required by the scanning of the scanned object according to the length of the bed, the initial value of the overlapping area between the two beds during scanning and the height of the scanned object.
A scanning positioning system comprising a scanning device and a computer, wherein the computer comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the steps of the method as described above when executing said program.
A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method as described above.
According to the scanning positioning method, the device, the system and the storage medium, the height information of the scanned object is obtained, and the bed number is automatically calculated by combining the length of the bed and the initial value of the overlapping area between the two beds during scanning, so that the time for an operation technician to manually adjust the bed number is saved, the examination time is further shortened, and the injury caused by the fact that the nuclide drugs stay too long in the scanned object is reduced.
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FIG. 1 is a flow diagram of a scan location method in one embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a flow diagram of a scan location method in one embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a flow diagram of a scan location method in one embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an exemplary scanning positioning device.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a scanning and positioning method, which can be applied to a scanning and positioning system (hereinafter referred to as a system) of PET CT or PET MR, as shown in fig. 1, and includes the following steps:
in step S101, registration information of a scanned object is acquired.
In the present embodiment, when a PET CT or PET MR scan is required, registration can be performed in the system in advance, so that the system can acquire registration information of the scanned object. The registration information may include the name, sex, height, weight, etc. of the scanned object.
Step S102, determining the number of beds needed by the scanning of the scanned object according to the length of the bed, the initial value of the overlapping area between the two beds during scanning and the height of the scanned object.
The length of the bed refers to the length of each PET bed when PET CT or PET MR scanning is performed. The initial value of the overlap between two beds (i.e., the overlap between two adjacent PET beds) may also be referred to as overlapminI.e. the minimum percentage of overlap. In this embodiment, the system extracts the height of the scanned object according to the registration information of the scanned object, so that mathematical calculation can be performed according to the height of the scanned object, the length of the PET bed and the initial value of the overlapping area between the two beds during PET imaging, and the number of beds required during scanning of the scanned object can be further determined.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the height of the scanned object is obtained in advance, so that the bed number required by the scanned object during scanning is calculated and automatically planned, the time for an operation technician to manually adjust the bed number is saved, the examination time is further shortened, and the injury caused by the fact that nuclide drugs stay in the scanned object for too long is reduced.
In one embodiment, the number of beds required for scanning the scanned object is determined according to the length of the bed, the initial value of the overlapping area between the two beds during scanning and the height of the scanned object, and can be calculated by the following method:
let it be assumed that the height of the scanned object, the length of the PET bed, and the initial value overlap of the overlap region between two beds during scanning are knownmin(the unit is percentage), the following expression is required to be satisfied between the bed number couchSize required by the scanned object to scan:
length*couchSize-length*overlapmin(couchSize-1)≥height
since the number of bed bits is an integer, the number of bed bits couchSize required for scanning the object to be scanned can be calculated by the following formula according to the above expression:
Figure BDA0001376804130000051
wherein the ceil function represents returning the smallest integer greater than or equal to the specified expression.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the scan positioning method may further include the following steps:
step S201, determining the actual value of the overlapping area between two beds according to the number of beds needed by the scanned object when scanning and the height of the scanned object.
In this embodiment, after determining the number of beds required for scanning the object to be scanned, in order to avoid the situation that a large part of the first bed or the last bed is not covered by human tissue when the object to be scanned is scanned, the overlap region needs to be adjusted reasonably.
Specifically, in the whole body PET scanning and positioning process, a certain spatial distance is required between the head and the foot of the human body and the boundary region between the first bed and the last bed, and in this embodiment, it is assumed that the spatial distance required between the head of the human body and the boundary region between the first bed and the bed (i.e., the first bed) during the PET scanning is LhThe space distance needed between the sole of the human body and the boundary region of the bed (the last bed) is L during PET scanningfThen, the following relationship needs to be satisfied with the value overlap of the overlap region between the two beds:
couchSize*length-length*overlap*(couchSize-1)=height+Lh+Lf
from the above relationship, the overlap value between the two beds can be calculated by the following formula:
Figure BDA0001376804130000052
in this embodiment, ifoverlap≥overlapminDetermining the actual value of the overlapping area between the two beds as overlap; otherwise, determining the actual value of the overlapping area between the two beds as overlapmin
Step S202, automatically adjusting the overlapping area between the two beds according to the actual value of the overlapping area between the two beds.
In this embodiment, when the actual value of the overlap region between the two beds is determined to be overlap, the overlap region between the two beds is automatically adjusted according to the actual value of the overlap region between the two beds, so as to complete the scanning positioning process. Therefore, an operator does not need to manually adjust the overlapping area between the two beds, automatic planning and adjustment of the overlapping area between the two beds are realized, and the examination time is further shortened.
It should be noted that the scan positioning in this embodiment refers to a process of determining the number of beds required for scanning the scanned object and the actual value of the overlapping area between two beds according to parameters such as the height of the scanned object before scanning the scanned object, and automatically adjusting the overlapping area between two beds so as to perform scanning after the scan positioning.
In one embodiment, the registration information may further include positioning information of the scanned object during scanning, wherein the positioning information may be specific information of lying on the back, lying on the stomach, lying on the side, advanced in head, advanced in feet, or the like of the scanned object during scanning. As shown in fig. 3, the scan positioning method may further include the following steps:
step S301, determining the scanning direction according to the positioning information.
In this embodiment, in order to further improve the scanning efficiency, the scanning direction of the whole-body scout image protocol may be determined according to the positioning information of the scanned object, and then the scanning direction of the scanned object may be determined according to the scanning direction of the whole-body scout image protocol. For example, if the positioning information of the scanned object is head-advanced (i.e. the head corresponds to the center of the magnet), the whole body scout protocol scan is first required during the PET scan. At this time, if the scanning direction of the whole-body scout image protocol is set from foot to head, the bed needs to be moved first when the whole-body scout image protocol is scanned. Therefore, in order to avoid unnecessary bed moving, the scanning direction of the whole body scout image protocol can be set from head to foot, so that the scanning direction of the scanned object is set from foot to head according to the scanning direction of the whole body scout image protocol. During the scanning process of the whole body scout image protocol, the sliding bed board is reset (at the moment, the feet correspond to the center of the magnet). And then can directly carry out the scanning from foot to head to the scanned object after carrying out the scanning of whole body location image agreement to realize also carrying out image scanning at the slide bed board in-process that resets, thereby effectively utilized the time that the slide bed board resets and consumed, promoted scanning efficiency greatly.
Step S302, determining the human body part corresponding to each bed according to the scanning direction, the bed number required by the scanned object during scanning and a preset bed anatomical structure comparison table.
In this embodiment, the table of bed anatomical structure includes the corresponding relationship between the height and the number of beds required for scanning and the length of each part of the human body. As can be seen from the statistical knowledge, the statistical values of the human body-to-leg ratio (i.e., perineal height/height 100) are shown in table 1 below, and the statistical values of the human body-to-head ratio (i.e., height/head full height 100) are shown in table 2 below.
Table 1:
for male Woman
Asia 45.70 44.90
Oumei (European and American) 47.68 47.34
Table 2:
Figure BDA0001376804130000061
Figure BDA0001376804130000071
and the set data table of the corresponding relation between the required bed number and the height range can be established by the formula for calculating the required bed number according to the height. Assuming a PET bed length of 320mm and an initial value of 25% for the overlap between the two beds, the following relationship set data Table 3 can be established according to the above formula.
Table 3:
number of beds required Height range (cm)
1 (0,32]
2 (32,56]
3 (56,80]
4 (80,104]
5 (104,128]
6 (128,152]
7 (152,176]
8 (176,200]
9 (200,224]
In the present embodiment, the correspondence between the height and the number of beds required for scanning and the length of each part of the human body including the head, the trunk, and the lower limbs is known from the above formula and tables 1, 2, and 3. Assuming the Asian male as an example, the following bed anatomy comparison Table 4 can be derived.
Table 4:
Figure BDA0001376804130000072
for example, if asian male a with a height of 170cm is to be scanned by PETMR whole body scanning imaging, it can be seen from the above table 4 that 7 PET beds are required for scanning the scanned object a, in this embodiment, the overlapping region between the two beds is exemplified by the initial value of 25%, LhAnd LfAll are 3 cm. Assuming the scanning direction is from head to foot, the head length corresponding to the 1 st bed (head length is 23.68cm calculated according to the head length range corresponding to height in Table 4 or Table 2, plus Lh26.68cm) of the patient, and the last three beds correspond to the lower limbs of the human body (the length of the lower limbs is 77.69cm, calculated from the range of lengths of the lower limbs corresponding to the height in table 4 or table 1, plus Lf80.69cm), so the 2 nd bed corresponds to the chest, the 3 rd bed corresponds to the abdomen, and the 4 th bed corresponds to the pelvic cavity. Thereby quickly and intuitively determining the correspondence of each bedThe human body part of (1).
In this embodiment, the overlap between the two beds can be automatically adjusted according to the actual value calculated by the above formula.
Step S303, automatically setting a scanning protocol of each bed according to the human body part corresponding to each bed.
In this embodiment, after the human body part corresponding to each bed is determined according to the method, the scanning protocol required by the human body part corresponding to each bed can be determined according to the protocol table corresponding to each preset anatomical structure of the human body, so that the scanning protocol of each bed is automatically set according to the scanning protocol required by the human body part corresponding to each bed. In this process, the protocols in the protocol table corresponding to each anatomical structure of the human body can be deleted, added or modified according to the needs. The protocol table corresponding to each anatomical structure of the human body comprises scanning protocols corresponding to human body parts determined according to a large number of experiments. The scanning protocol includes various MR protocols and their parameters. Therefore, the automatic setting of the scanning protocol is realized, the workload of an operator is greatly reduced, the damage to the scanned object is reduced while the scanning efficiency is improved, the misoperation or experience influence is avoided, and the scanning precision can be effectively improved.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a scanning and positioning apparatus, as shown in fig. 4, including an obtaining module 401 and a bed number determining module 402, where: an obtaining module 401, configured to obtain registration information of a scanned object, where the registration information includes a height of the scanned object; the bed number determining module 402 is configured to determine the number of beds required for scanning the scanned object according to the length of the bed, an initial value of an overlapping area between two beds during scanning, and the height of the scanned object.
In one embodiment, the bed number determining module 402 may be specifically configured to calculate the number of beds required for scanning the scanned object by the following formula:
Figure BDA0001376804130000081
wherein, couchSize indicates being scannedThe number of bed bits needed by the object scanning, the ceil function represents the minimum integer which returns to be more than or equal to the specified expression, height represents the height of the scanned object, length represents the length of the bed, overlapminThe initial value in percent of the overlap between the two beds during the scan is shown.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a scanning and positioning system, which includes a scanning device and a computer, where the computer includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, where the processor implements the following steps when executing the program: acquiring registration information of a scanned object, wherein the registration information comprises the height of the scanned object; and determining the number of beds required by the scanning of the scanned object according to the length of the bed, the initial value of the overlapping area between the two beds during scanning and the height of the scanned object.
In one embodiment, further comprising: determining the actual value of the overlapping area between two beds according to the number of beds required by the scanned object during scanning and the height of the scanned object; the overlap area between the two beds is automatically adjusted according to the actual value of the overlap area between the two beds.
In one embodiment, the registration information further includes positioning information when the scanned object is scanned, and the method further includes: determining a scanning direction according to the positioning information; determining the human body part corresponding to each bed according to the scanning direction, the number of beds required by the scanned object during scanning and a preset bed anatomical structure comparison table; and automatically setting the scanning protocol of each bed according to the human body part corresponding to each bed.
In one embodiment, the table of bed anatomy mapping includes the corresponding relationship between height and the number of beds required for scanning and the length of each part of the human body.
In one embodiment, the automatically setting of the scanning protocol of each bed according to the corresponding human body part of each bed comprises: determining a scanning protocol required by the human body part corresponding to each bed according to the human body part corresponding to each bed and a preset protocol table corresponding to each anatomical structure of the human body; and automatically setting the scanning protocol of each bed according to the scanning protocol required by the human body part corresponding to each bed.
In one embodiment, determining the number of beds required for scanning the scanned object according to the length of the bed and the initial value of the overlapping area between the two beds during scanning and the height of the scanned object comprises:
the bed number required when the scanned object is scanned is calculated by the following formula:
Figure BDA0001376804130000091
wherein, the couchSize represents the number of bed bits needed by the scanned object, the ceil function represents the minimum integer which returns to be more than or equal to the specified expression, height represents the height of the scanned object, length represents the length of the bed, overlapminThe initial value in percent of the overlap between the two beds during the scan is shown.
In one embodiment, determining the actual value of the overlap region between two beds according to the number of beds required for the scanned object to scan and the height of the scanned object comprises:
the overlap value between the two beds is calculated by the following formula:
Figure BDA0001376804130000101
wherein L ishAnd LfIs a fixed value, LhRepresents the space distance between the vertex of the human body and the boundary region of the bed when scanning, LfThe space distance between the sole of the human body and the boundary region of the bed position is shown during scanning;
if overlap is more than or equal to overlapminDetermining the actual value of the overlapping area between the two beds as overlap; otherwise, determining the actual value of the overlapping area between the two beds as overlapmin
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the following steps: acquiring registration information of a scanned object, wherein the registration information comprises the height of the scanned object; and determining the number of beds required by the scanning of the scanned object according to the length of the bed, the initial value of the overlapping area between the two beds during scanning and the height of the scanned object.
In one embodiment, further comprising: determining the actual value of the overlapping area between two beds according to the number of beds required by the scanned object during scanning and the height of the scanned object; the overlap area between the two beds is automatically adjusted according to the actual value of the overlap area between the two beds.
In one embodiment, the registration information further includes positioning information when the scanned object is scanned, and the method further includes: determining a scanning direction according to the positioning information; determining the human body part corresponding to each bed according to the scanning direction, the number of beds required by the scanned object during scanning and a preset bed anatomical structure comparison table; and automatically setting the scanning protocol of each bed according to the human body part corresponding to each bed.
In one embodiment, the table of bed anatomy mapping includes the corresponding relationship between height and the number of beds required for scanning and the length of each part of the human body.
In one embodiment, the automatically setting of the scanning protocol of each bed according to the corresponding human body part of each bed comprises: determining a scanning protocol required by the human body part corresponding to each bed according to the human body part corresponding to each bed and a preset protocol table corresponding to each anatomical structure of the human body; and automatically setting the scanning protocol of each bed according to the scanning protocol required by the human body part corresponding to each bed.
In one embodiment, the protocol table corresponding to each anatomical structure of the human body includes experimentally determined scan protocols corresponding to parts of the human body.
In one embodiment, determining the number of beds required for scanning the scanned object according to the length of the bed and the initial value of the overlapping area between the two beds during scanning and the height of the scanned object comprises:
the bed number required when the scanned object is scanned is calculated by the following formula:
Figure BDA0001376804130000111
wherein, the couchSize represents the number of bed bits needed by the scanned object, the ceil function represents the minimum integer which returns to be more than or equal to the specified expression, height represents the height of the scanned object, length represents the length of the bed, overlapminThe initial value in percent of the overlap between the two beds during the scan is shown.
In one embodiment, determining the actual value of the overlap region between two beds according to the number of beds required for the scanned object to scan and the height of the scanned object comprises:
the overlap value between the two beds is calculated by the following formula:
Figure BDA0001376804130000112
wherein L ishAnd LfIs a fixed value, LhRepresents the space distance between the vertex of the human body and the boundary region of the bed when scanning, LfThe space distance between the sole of the human body and the boundary region of the bed position is shown during scanning;
if overlap is more than or equal to overlapminDetermining the actual value of the overlapping area between the two beds as overlap; otherwise, determining the actual value of the overlapping area between the two beds as overlapmin
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A scan positioning method, comprising:
acquiring height and positioning information of a scanned object;
automatically determining the number of beds required by the scanning of the scanned object according to the length of the bed, the initial value of an overlapping area between two beds during scanning and the height of the scanned object;
determining a scanning direction according to the positioning information, and determining a human body part corresponding to each bed according to the scanning direction, the number of beds required by the scanning of the scanned object and a preset bed anatomical structure comparison table;
automatically setting a scanning protocol of each bed according to the human body part corresponding to each bed;
the automatically determining the number of beds required by the scanning of the scanned object according to the length of the bed, the initial value of the overlapping area between the two beds during scanning and the height of the scanned object comprises the following steps:
calculating the number of bed bits required for scanning the scanned object by the following formula:
Figure FDA0002596226150000011
wherein, the couchSize represents the number of bed bits needed by the scanned object to be scanned, the ceil function represents the minimum integer which returns a specified expression or more, height represents the height of the scanned object, length represents the length of the bed bits, overlapminThe initial value, in percent, representing the overlap region between the two beds at the time of the scan.
2. The scan localization method of claim 1, further comprising:
determining the actual value of the overlapping area between two beds according to the number of beds required by the scanned object during scanning and the height of the scanned object;
and automatically adjusting the overlapping area between the two beds according to the actual value of the overlapping area between the two beds.
3. The scanning and positioning method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the table of bed anatomical structures comprises the corresponding relationship between the height and the number of beds and the length of each part of the human body.
4. The scanning and positioning method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the automatically setting of the scanning protocol for each bed according to the corresponding body part of each bed comprises:
determining a scanning protocol required by the human body part corresponding to each bed according to the human body part corresponding to each bed and a preset protocol table corresponding to each anatomical structure of the human body;
and automatically setting the scanning protocol of each bed according to the scanning protocol required by the human body part corresponding to each bed.
5. The scan localization method of claim 4, wherein the protocol table corresponding to each anatomical structure of the human body comprises a scan protocol corresponding to a part of the human body determined according to experiments.
6. The scan positioning method according to claim 2, wherein the determining an actual value of the overlap area between two beds according to the number of beds required for the scanned object to scan and the height of the scanned object comprises:
the overlap value between the two beds is calculated by the following formula:
Figure FDA0002596226150000021
wherein L ishAnd LfIs a fixed value, LhRepresents the space distance between the vertex of the human body and the boundary region of the bed when scanning, LfThe space distance between the sole of the human body and the boundary region of the bed position is shown during scanning;
if overlap is more than or equal to overlapminThen determine the weight between the two bedsThe actual value of the overlap region is overlap; otherwise, determining the actual value of the overlapping area between the two beds as overlapmin
7. The scan positioning method according to claim 1, wherein the positioning information includes information of supine, prone, lateral, head-advanced or foot-advanced while the scanned object is scanned.
8. A scanning positioning device, comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the height and the positioning information of the scanned object;
the bed number determining module is used for automatically determining the number of beds required by the scanning of the scanned object according to the length of the bed, the initial value of an overlapping area between two beds during scanning and the height of the scanned object; determining a scanning direction according to the positioning information; determining the human body part corresponding to each bed according to the scanning direction, the number of beds required by the scanned object during scanning and a preset bed anatomical structure comparison table; automatically setting a scanning protocol of each bed according to the human body part corresponding to each bed;
the bed number determining module is specifically configured to calculate the number of beds required by the scanned object during scanning according to the following formula:
Figure FDA0002596226150000022
wherein, the couchSize represents the number of bed bits needed by the scanned object to be scanned, the ceil function represents the minimum integer which returns a specified expression or more, height represents the height of the scanned object, length represents the length of the bed bits, overlapminThe initial value, in percent, representing the overlap region between the two beds at the time of the scan.
9. A scanning positioning system comprising a scanning device and a computer, wherein the computer comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor, when executing the program, implements the steps of the method according to any of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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