CN107401475A - One kind improvement ocean current generating device - Google Patents

One kind improvement ocean current generating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107401475A
CN107401475A CN201710232259.2A CN201710232259A CN107401475A CN 107401475 A CN107401475 A CN 107401475A CN 201710232259 A CN201710232259 A CN 201710232259A CN 107401475 A CN107401475 A CN 107401475A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sealing plate
flabellum
upper shell
lower casing
ocean current
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710232259.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贯赛虎
辛中耀
邹俊杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Army Information Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Army Information Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Army Information Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Army Information Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710232259.2A priority Critical patent/CN107401475A/en
Publication of CN107401475A publication Critical patent/CN107401475A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/14Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
    • F03B13/22Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the flow of water resulting from wave movements to drive a motor or turbine
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B11/00Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
    • F03B11/02Casings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B11/00Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
    • F03B11/08Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator for removing foreign matter, e.g. mud
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/26Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/26Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy
    • F03B13/264Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy using the horizontal flow of water resulting from tide movement
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00Application
    • F05B2220/70Application in combination with
    • F05B2220/706Application in combination with an electrical generator
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Oceanography (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of improvement ocean current generating device,It is related to field of generating equipment,Including upper shell and lower casing,The upper shell and the lower casing weld together,Protection cap is provided with the upper shell and the lower casing,The protection cap both ends are equipped with one group of through hole,The first sealing plate and the second sealing plate are provided with the upper shell and the lower casing,Flabellum chamber is formed between the upper shell and first sealing plate and between the lower casing and second sealing plate,Working chamber is formed between first sealing plate and second sealing plate,The flabellum intracavitary is respectively equipped with the first flabellum and the second flabellum,Rotating shaft is connected among first flabellum and second flabellum,First sealing plate and second sealing plate are each passed through in the rotating shaft,Drive bevel gear is connected with the rotating shaft in the working chamber.The present invention is convenient to be generated electricity using sea tide.

Description

One kind improvement ocean current generating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of generating equipment, specifically, is related to a kind of improvement ocean current generating device.
Background technology
Huge energy is contained in ocean, and the energy of water is many for the equipment of power generation electric energy at present, but big portion It is the potential energy for utilizing water to divide, and really utilizes the current still blank of equipment of the kinetic energy power generation of water.
The R&D direction of present marine tidal-current energy generating equipment is:It is high-power, especially it is that by the other big work(of MW class Rate generating equipment;Low cost, including cost of manufacture and the maintenance cost in later stage all should be low as far as possible;So that installation and later stage It is easy to maintenance.
Tidal generating set is to promote blade to do work using the horizontal thrust of ocean current, and utilizing ocean current is oval ocean current, Direction is indefinite, and when ocean current direction out of plumb and when heading on of device, timing belt obscission easily occurs.
Now many devices using tidal power generating how to be arranged on marine correct position and ensure its run well into Need to solve the problems, such as one.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind to improve ocean current generating device, convenient to be flowed into using oceanic tide Row generates electricity.
The present invention, which adopts the following technical scheme that, realizes goal of the invention:
One kind improvement ocean current generating device, including upper shell and lower casing, it is characterized in that:The upper shell and it is described under Shell welds together, and protection cap is provided with the upper shell and the lower casing, and the protection cap both ends are equipped with one Group through hole, is provided with the first sealing plate and the second sealing plate in the upper shell and the lower casing, the upper shell and described Flabellum chamber, first sealing plate and institute are formed between first sealing plate and between the lower casing and second sealing plate State and working chamber is formed between the second sealing plate, the flabellum intracavitary is respectively equipped with the first flabellum and the second flabellum, first fan Rotating shaft is connected among leaf and second flabellum, first sealing plate and second sealing are each passed through in the rotating shaft Plate, drive bevel gear is connected with the rotating shaft in the working chamber, the drive bevel gear is engaged with driven wheel of differential, institute State driven wheel of differential and be connected with generator, the opposite side of the upper shell and the lower casing is connected with fix bar, the fixation Bar is hinged with the both ends of cross connecting rod by being fixedly connected with first trochanter in the first trochanter, the cross connecting rod it is another Outer both ends are hinged with the second joint, and second joint is connected with connecting rod by 3rd bearing, and the connecting rod is connected with pivoted housing.
As the further restriction of the technical program, the generator is fixed in second sealing plate.
As the further restriction of the technical program, the upper shell and the lower casing side are connected with balancing pole, institute State balancing pole and be provided with balance wing.
As the further restriction of the technical program, the pivoted housing both ends are nested with clutch shaft bearing and second bearing respectively.
As the further restriction of the technical program, the clutch shaft bearing and the second bearing can be fixed in ocean and floated On the anchor chain for marking lower section.
The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:Ocean current can be worn at the protection cap of upper shell and lower casing in ocean Cross, protection cap both ends are provided with through hole, and through hole can prevent the winding such as pasture and water, fish, collide flabellum, protect flabellum trouble free service.
Ocean current promotes the first flabellum and the second flabellum to rotate, drives axis of rotation, drive active conical tooth normally through through hole Wheel rotates, and drives driven wheel of differential to rotate, and drives generator to rotate, is generated electricity.
Drive bevel gear radius is much larger than the radius of driven wheel of differential, and ocean current promotes flabellum to rotate, and drives drive bevel gear A circle is rotated, the rotatable corresponding multi-turn of driven wheel of differential, greatly improves generating efficiency.
First trochanter and the second joint collectively constitute universal coupling, make device can in the horizontal direction with vertical direction arbitrarily Rotate, while pivoted housing is fixed on anchor chain by clutch shaft bearing and second bearing, device is carried out 360 ° of rotations around anchor chain.
When ocean current direction changes, device meeting adjust automatically operating position, pivoted housing rotates around anchor chain, device is begun Work is flowed to along ocean current eventually, the potential energy using current of maximal efficiency, greatly improves generating efficiency.
The balance of balancing pole and balance wing adjusting apparatus in water.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the 3 dimensional drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure explosive view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the upper shell of the present invention.
In figure:1st, upper shell, 2, protection cap, 3, through hole, 4, balancing pole, 5, balance wing, 6, lower casing, 7, fix bar, 8, First trochanter, 9, cross connecting rod, the 10, second joint, 11, connecting rod, 12, clutch shaft bearing, 13, pivoted housing, 14, second bearing, 15, One flabellum, the 16, first sealing plate, 17, drive bevel gear, 18, rotating shaft, the 19, second sealing plate, the 20, second flabellum, 21, driven Bevel gear, 22, generator, 23, working chamber, 24, flabellum chamber, 25,3rd bearing.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that of the invention Protection domain do not limited by embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the present invention includes upper shell 1 and lower casing 6, and the upper shell 1 and the lower casing 6 weld Together, protection cap 2 is provided with the upper shell 1 and the lower casing 6, the both ends of protection cap 2 are equipped with one group and led to Hole 3, the first sealing plate 16 and the second sealing plate 20, the upper He of shell 1 are provided with the upper shell 1 and the lower casing 6 Form flabellum chamber 24 between first sealing plate 16 and between the lower casing and second sealing plate 16, described first Working chamber 23 is formed between sealing plate 16 and second sealing plate 19, the He of the first flabellum 15 is respectively equipped with the flabellum chamber 24 Rotating shaft 18 is connected among second flabellum 20, first flabellum 15 and second flabellum 20, is worn respectively in the rotating shaft 18 Cross first sealing plate 16 and second sealing plate 19, initiative taper is connected with the rotating shaft 18 in the working chamber 23 Gear 17, the drive bevel gear 17 are engaged with driven wheel of differential 21, and the driven wheel of differential 21 is connected with generator 22, described The opposite side of upper shell 1 and the lower casing 6 is connected with fix bar 7, the fix bar 7 by being fixedly connected with first trochanter 8, The both ends of cross connecting rod 9 are hinged with the first trochanter 8, the other both ends of the cross connecting rod 9 are hinged with the second joint 10, Second joint 10 is connected with connecting rod 11 by 3rd bearing 25, and the connecting rod 11 is connected with pivoted housing 13.
The generator 22 is fixed in second sealing plate 19.
Upper shell 1 and the lower casing 6 side is connected with balancing pole 4, and the balancing pole 4 is provided with balance wing 5.
The both ends of pivoted housing 13 are nested with clutch shaft bearing 12 and second bearing 14 respectively.
The clutch shaft bearing 12 and the second bearing 14 can be fixed on the anchor chain in ocean below buoy, the energy of pivoted housing 13 Enough around 360 ° of rotations of anchor chain.
The present invention workflow be:Ocean current can pass through at the protection cap 2 of upper shell 1 and lower casing 6 in ocean, protect The both ends of protecting cover 2 are provided with through hole 3, and through hole 3 can prevent the winding such as pasture and water, fish, collide flabellum, protect the first flabellum 15 and second The trouble free service of flabellum 20.
Ocean current promotes the first flabellum 15 and the second flabellum 20 to rotate, drives rotating shaft 18 to rotate, drive normally through through hole 3 Drive bevel gear 17 rotates, and drives driven wheel of differential 21 to rotate, and drives generator 22 to rotate, is generated electricity.
The radius of drive bevel gear 17 is much larger than the radius of driven wheel of differential 21, and ocean current promotes the first flabellum 15 and the second flabellum 20 rotate, and drive drive bevel gear 17 to rotate a circle, the rotatable corresponding multi-turn of driven wheel of differential 21, greatly improve generating effect Rate.
The joint 10 of first trochanter 8 and second collectively constitutes universal coupling, and second joint 10 is connected by 3rd bearing 25 Connecting rod 11 is connected to, device is arbitrarily rotated in the horizontal direction, the both ends of cross connecting rod 9, institute are hinged with the first trochanter 8 The other both ends for stating cross connecting rod 9 are hinged with the second joint 10, make device can in the vertical direction arbitrarily rotate, while pivoted housing 13 It is fixed on by clutch shaft bearing 12 and second bearing 14 on anchor chain, device is carried out 360 ° of rotations around anchor chain.
When ocean current direction changes, device meeting adjust automatically operating position, pivoted housing 13 rotates around anchor chain, makes device All the time work is flowed to along ocean current, balancing pole 4 and the adjusting apparatus of balance wing 5 work as dress relative to the horizontal level in ocean current direction When putting run-off the straight, ocean current is applied in the inclined plane of balance wing 5, balance wing 5 is remained poised state, makes protection cap 2 Through hole 3 at maximum area face ocean current direction, the potential energy using current of maximal efficiency, greatly improve generating efficiency.
Disclosed above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, and still, the present invention is not limited to this, any ability What the technical staff in domain can think change should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. one kind improvement ocean current generating device, including upper shell and lower casing, it is characterized in that:The upper shell and described lower outer Shell welds together, and protection cap is provided with the upper shell and the lower casing, and the protection cap both ends are equipped with one group Through hole, the first sealing plate and the second sealing plate, the upper shell and described are provided with the upper shell and the lower casing Form flabellum chamber between one sealing plate and between the lower casing and second sealing plate, first sealing plate and described Working chamber is formed between second sealing plate, the flabellum intracavitary is respectively equipped with the first flabellum and the second flabellum, first flabellum Rotating shaft is connected with among second flabellum, first sealing plate and second sealing are each passed through in the rotating shaft Plate, drive bevel gear is connected with the rotating shaft in the working chamber, the drive bevel gear is engaged with driven wheel of differential, institute State driven wheel of differential and be connected with generator, the opposite side of the upper shell and the lower casing is connected with fix bar, the fixation Bar is hinged with the both ends of cross connecting rod by being fixedly connected with first trochanter in the first trochanter, the cross connecting rod it is another Outer both ends are hinged with the second joint, and second joint is connected with connecting rod by 3rd bearing, and the connecting rod is connected with pivoted housing.
2. improvement ocean current generating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The generator is fixed on described second In sealing plate.
3. improvement ocean current generating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The upper shell and the lower casing one Side is connected with balancing pole, and the balancing pole is provided with balance wing.
4. improvement ocean current generating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The pivoted housing both ends are nested with respectively One bearing and second bearing.
5. improvement ocean current generating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The clutch shaft bearing and second axle Holding can fix on the anchor chain in ocean below buoy.
CN201710232259.2A 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 One kind improvement ocean current generating device Pending CN107401475A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710232259.2A CN107401475A (en) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 One kind improvement ocean current generating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710232259.2A CN107401475A (en) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 One kind improvement ocean current generating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107401475A true CN107401475A (en) 2017-11-28

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201710232259.2A Pending CN107401475A (en) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 One kind improvement ocean current generating device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107401475A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009115027A (en) * 2007-11-08 2009-05-28 National Maritime Research Institute Tidal current-ocean current power generating device
JP2009114936A (en) * 2007-11-06 2009-05-28 Michihiro Oe Tidal current power generation device
CN105370487A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-03-02 大连海洋大学 Ocean current power generation device
CN106523256A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-03-22 浙江海洋大学 Ocean power generation device
CN206801769U (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-12-26 安徽军迪信息技术有限公司 One kind improvement ocean current generating device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009114936A (en) * 2007-11-06 2009-05-28 Michihiro Oe Tidal current power generation device
JP2009115027A (en) * 2007-11-08 2009-05-28 National Maritime Research Institute Tidal current-ocean current power generating device
CN105370487A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-03-02 大连海洋大学 Ocean current power generation device
CN106523256A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-03-22 浙江海洋大学 Ocean power generation device
CN206801769U (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-12-26 安徽军迪信息技术有限公司 One kind improvement ocean current generating device

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Application publication date: 20171128

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