CN107400730B - A kind of kit for detecting lung cancer - Google Patents

A kind of kit for detecting lung cancer Download PDF

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CN107400730B
CN107400730B CN201710883336.0A CN201710883336A CN107400730B CN 107400730 B CN107400730 B CN 107400730B CN 201710883336 A CN201710883336 A CN 201710883336A CN 107400730 B CN107400730 B CN 107400730B
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lung cancer
kit
mirna
maxicell
seq
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CN107400730A (en
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王振
郭伟
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Hefei Jinyu Medical Laboratory Co., Ltd.
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Hefei Gold Territory Co Ltd Of Medical Test Institute
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    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12QMEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
    • C12Q1/00Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
    • C12Q1/68Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving nucleic acids
    • C12Q1/6876Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes
    • C12Q1/6883Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes for diseases caused by alterations of genetic material
    • C12Q1/6886Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes for diseases caused by alterations of genetic material for cancer
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    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12QMEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
    • C12Q2600/00Oligonucleotides characterized by their use
    • C12Q2600/158Expression markers
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    • C12QMEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
    • C12Q2600/00Oligonucleotides characterized by their use
    • C12Q2600/178Oligonucleotides characterized by their use miRNA, siRNA or ncRNA

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of kits for detecting lung cancer, and it includes the reagents of specific detection miRNA 6070.The kit of the present invention can effectively detect maxicell lung cancer, and the kit can fast implement the quantitative detection of miRNA, to achieve the purpose that quickly and effectively to detect maxicell lung cancer.

Description

A kind of kit for detecting lung cancer
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical sciences, more particularly relate to a kind of kit for detecting lung cancer.
Background technology
Lung cancer is that morbidity and mortality growth is most fast, to one of population health and the maximum malignant tumour of life threat. The morbidity and mortality of many countries all report lung cancer obviously increase in the past 50 years, and male lung cancer morbidity and mortality are equal First of all malignant tumours is accounted for, women incidence accounts for second, and the death rate accounts for second.The cause of disease of lung cancer is still endless so far It is complete clear.According to the pathological analysis of the World Health Organization (WHO), lung cancer is divided into four kinds of major tissue types:Small Cell Lung Cancer And non-small cell lung cancer, the latter can also further be divided into adenocarcinoma of lung, dermoid cancer and large cell carcinoma.Maxicell lung cancer A kind of actually variation of adenocarcinoma of lung, histologically its both not no feature of squamous carcinoma, also without gland cancer or Small Cell Lung Cancer Feature, belong to a kind of undifferentiated type lung cancer.Maxicell lung cancer morbidity rate is not high, accounts for the 2%~8% of whole lung cancer.Maxicell Lung cancer often betides leaf on lung, mostly peripheral, and volume is larger, clear border, leaflet, rare cavity.Its grade malignancy is high, controls Therapeutic effect is poor, prognosis mala.So if can timely be diagnosed to be maxicell lung cancer in morbidity early stage will greatly improve patient Therapeutic effect, and existing common detection methods effectively can not go out maxicell lung cancer in early detection, therefore urgent It needs to provide a kind of method of early diagnosis maxicell lung cancer.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of for detecting the kit of lung cancer, specifically a kind of detection maxicell lung The kit of cancer.
The technical solution of the present invention is to provide a kind of kit for detecting lung cancer, and it includes specific detections The reagent of miRNA-6070.
Preferably, the reagent includes reverse transcription primer, forward primer, reverse primer, and the reverse transcription primer sequence is such as SEQ ID NO:Shown in 1, the sequence such as SEQ ID NO of the forward primer:Shown in 2, the sequence such as SEQ of the reverse primer ID NO:Shown in 3.
Another technical solution of the present invention is to provide SEQ ID NO:1-3 is in the kit for being used to prepare detection lung cancer Purposes.
Inventor in the cytologic experiments of early period, by the method for the aobvious expression of difference find the expression quantity of miRNA-6070 with Maxicell lung cancer is closely related, and the high expression of miRNA-6070 implies the generation of maxicell lung cancer, in order to further confirm this Conclusion, inventor further demonstrate the correlation further through the experiment of clinical sample statistics.
The kit of the present invention can effectively detect maxicell lung cancer, and the kit can fast implement determining for miRNA Amount detection, to achieve the purpose that quickly and effectively to detect maxicell lung cancer.
Description of the drawings
The amplification curve of Fig. 1 primers
Maxicell lung cancer is compared with the expression of peripheral blood miRNA-6070 between Normal group in Fig. 2 clinical samples Figure
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment below facilitates a better understanding of the present invention, but does not limit the present invention.Experiment in following embodiments Method is unless otherwise specified conventional method.
Embodiment 1
Sample collection and ethics statement
It collects 60 maxicell lung cancer and 30 normal population blood, all samples is all from the first attached doctor of University Of Suzhou The second affiliated hospital of institute and University Of Suzhou, sample acquisition time are in September, 2015 in June, 2017.The collection of above-mentioned sample is equal Pass through University Of Suzhou's the first affiliated hospital Institutional Review Board and the second affiliated hospital of University Of Suzhou Institutional Review Board Approval, all subjects endorsed informed consent form.
The patient in above large cell lung cancer serum specimen source by aspiration biopsy or operation obtained cytology or The pathological pathological diagnosis of person, patient is before blood sampling without any radiotherapy or the treatment of chemotherapy.
1. the extraction of serum miRNA
1) 500 μ l TRIzol, vortex oscillation 30s are added in 200 μ l serum and are stored at room temperature 5min.
2) plus 200 μ l chloroforms, violent reverse mixing 45s are stored at room temperature 5min.
3) supernatant, is carefully moved to new 1.5ml centrifuge tubes by centrifugation 30min (13000rpm, 4 DEG C).
4) plus in isometric isopropanol to supernatant, mixing is overturned, sets -20 DEG C of standing 30min.
5) centrifugation 30min (13000rpm, 4 DEG C) precipitates total serum IgE.
6) it inhales and abandons supernatant, precipitation is washed 1 time with 75% ethyl alcohol of volume fraction 1ml.
7) centrifugation 5min (7500rpm, 4 DEG C) precipitates RNA.
8) exhaust ethyl alcohol, is placed at room temperature for and dries, and 50 μ l DEPC water are added, fully dissolve.
9) agarose gel electrophoresis detects RNA, the intact no degradations of RNA.
2.miRNA reverse transcriptions
The first chain cDNA is synthesized using the quick reverse transcription reagent box of Tiangeng company FastQuant RT Kit
1) template ribonucleic acid is thawed on ice;5×gDNA Buffer、FQ-RT Primer Mix、10×Fast RT Buffer, it is immediately placed on ice after thaw at RT, defrosting without RNA water.
2) the removal system of according to the form below genomic DNA prepares mixed liquor, thorough mixing.Brief centrifugation is placed in 42 DEG C, incubates Educate 3min.It is subsequently placed in and places on ice.
The removal system of genomic DNA
Constituent Usage amount
5×gDNA Buffer 2μl
Total RNA 1μl
Without RNA enzyme water 7μl
3) according to the form below reverse transcription reaction system prepares mixed liquor.
Reverse transcription reaction system:
Reverse transcription primer sequence is in upper table:CTCAACTGGTGTCGTGGAGTCGGCAATTCAGTTGAGCTCCAGGG (SEQ ID NO:1)。
Reverse transcription U6, reverse transcription primer RT-U6 are simultaneously:CGCTTCACGAATTTGCGTGTCAT(SEQ ID NO: 4)。
4) it by the mixed liquor in reverse transcription reaction, is added in the reaction solution of genome removal step, mixes well.
5) 42 DEG C, it is incubated 15min.
6) it 95 DEG C, is incubated 3min and is put on ice later, obtain cDNA.
3 fluorescence quantitative PCR detection stomach of embodiment prints the expression of suede cell cancer group and control group miRNA
1) quantitative fluorescent PCR
Kit uses the FastFire qPCR PreMix (SYBR Green) of Tiangeng company.First, melt FastFire qPCR PreMix, template, primer and without RNA enzyme water, and all reagents are dissolved at room temperature and thorough mixing. Next configuration quantitative fluorescent PCR system.
Quantitative fluorescent PCR system
3 parallel reactions are arranged in each sample of miRNA detection of expression, using snRNA U6 as internal reference.
Forward primer sequence is in upper table:ACACTCCAGCTGGGCCGGTTCCAGTCC(SEQ ID NO:2).
Reverse primer sequences are in upper table:TGGTGTCGTGGAGTCG(SEQ ID NO:3).
Simultaneously using U6 as internal reference, forward primer:GCTTCGGCAGCACATATACTAAAAT(SEQ ID NO:5);
Reverse primer:CGCTTCACGAATTTGCGTGTCAT(SEQ ID NO:6).
Quantitative fluorescent PCR program:
The amplification curve of primer is shown in Fig. 1.
2) statistical analysis
It is analyzed using 22.0 softwares of SPSS.It is examined using t between statistical analysis method group, p<There is statistics when 0.05 Learn meaning.By analyzing the expression of peripheral blood miRNA-6070 between large cell lung cancer and Normal group, it is found that lung is big The expression of miRNA-6070 is apparently higher than normal structure in cell cancer, is specifically shown in attached drawing 2.
Above-mentioned clinical trial shows effectively detect lung maxicell by detecting the expression of miRNA-6070 Cancer.
Sequence table
<110>The Suzhou bio tech ltd Li Hao
<120>A kind of kit for detecting lung cancer
<160> 6
<170> SIPOSequenceListing 1.0
<210> 1
<211> 44
<212> DNA
<213>Artificial sequence (2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum)
<400> 1
ctcaactggt gtcgtggagt cggcaattca gttgagctcc aggg 44
<210> 2
<211> 27
<212> DNA
<213>Artificial sequence (2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum)
<400> 2
acactccagc tgggccggtt ccagtcc 27
<210> 3
<211> 16
<212> DNA
<213>Artificial sequence (2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum)
<400> 3
tggtgtcgtg gagtcg 16
<210> 4
<211> 23
<212> DNA
<213>Artificial sequence (2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum)
<400> 4
cgcttcacga atttgcgtgt cat 23
<210> 5
<211> 25
<212> DNA
<213>Artificial sequence (2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum)
<400> 5
gcttcggcag cacatatact aaaat 25
<210> 6
<211> 23
<212> DNA
<213>Artificial sequence (2 Ambystoma laterale x Ambystoma jeffersonianum)
<400> 6
cgcttcacga atttgcgtgt cat 23

Claims (2)

1.miRNA-6070 the application in the reagent for being used to prepare detection maxicell lung cancer.
2.SEQ ID NO:Purposes of the 1-3 in the kit for being used to prepare detection maxicell lung cancer.
CN201710883336.0A 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of kit for detecting lung cancer Active CN107400730B (en)

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103505743A (en) * 2012-06-21 2014-01-15 北京命码生科科技有限公司 Cell micro-particles containing functional microRNA/siRNA and application thereof
US9416369B2 (en) * 2012-12-18 2016-08-16 University Of Washington Through Its Center For Commercialization Methods and compositions to modulate RNA processing
EP3191602A1 (en) * 2014-09-09 2017-07-19 Istituto Europeo di Oncologia S.r.l. Methods for lung cancer detection
CN106636317B (en) * 2015-10-30 2020-06-02 益善生物技术股份有限公司 Lung cancer related microRNA detection kit
CN106520929A (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-03-22 上海赛安生物医药科技有限公司 Non-small cell lung cancer detection primer and probe and kit

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