CN107399570B - Transportation method convenient for improving working efficiency - Google Patents
Transportation method convenient for improving working efficiency Download PDFInfo
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- CN107399570B CN107399570B CN201710681024.1A CN201710681024A CN107399570B CN 107399570 B CN107399570 B CN 107399570B CN 201710681024 A CN201710681024 A CN 201710681024A CN 107399570 B CN107399570 B CN 107399570B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G35/00—Mechanical conveyors not otherwise provided for
Abstract
The invention discloses a transportation method convenient for improving the working efficiency, which comprises the following steps of S1: two groups of guide plates, two groups of upper cover plates, two groups of lower cover plates and two groups of baffle plates are combined into a hollow cavity; s2: combining a push-pull rod, an upper connecting rod and a lower connecting rod into a push-pull mechanism, wherein the upper connecting rod, the upper cover plate, the lower connecting rod and the lower cover plate are hinged with each other, and the hinged part of the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod is hinged with the push-pull rod; s3: connecting shafts are arranged at the hinged positions of S2, sliding blocks are arranged at one ends of the connecting shafts, and the sliding blocks can move along the guide grooves; s4: placing the two groups of push-pull mechanisms in a hollow cavity to form an opening and closing mechanism, wherein a feed inlet is arranged above the opening and closing mechanism, and a discharge outlet is arranged below the opening and closing mechanism; s5: pulling the push-pull rod, moving the sliding block along the guide groove, and opening the two groups of upper cover plates and the two groups of lower cover plates; s6: push away push-and-pull mechanism, the sliding block removes along the guide way, and upper cover plate and two sets of lower cover plate are closed, stop the transportation of material. The invention has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a feeding device, in particular to a transportation method convenient for improving the working efficiency.
Background
The biomass particles are formed by cold-state compact molding of crushed biomass straws, forestry wastes and other raw materials by using a compression roller and a ring die at normal temperature, and the density of the raw materials is generally 0.1-0.13 t/m3The density of the formed particles is 1.1-1.3 t/m3The biomass fuel is convenient to store and transport, and the combustion performance of biomass is greatly improved. Biomass particle use: 1) the feed for livestock in large farms is convenient to store and transport; 2) civil heating and living energy consumption, cleanness, no pollution, and convenient storage and transportation; 3) industrial boilers and kiln fuels replace coal and gas, so that the environmental pollution is solved; 4) can be used as fuel for gasification power generation and thermal power generation, and solves the problem of shutdown of small thermal power plants.
China is a country with large energy consumption, the energy structure is adjusted, biomass energy is inevitably selected, and after biomass is subjected to compression molding, the volume of the biomass is greatly reduced, so that the biomass is more convenient to transport, store and use, and the key problem of large-scale utilization of the biomass is solved. The method mainly has the following profound meanings: 1) coal is replaced, thereby reducing the consumption of primary energy. 2) Realizes carbon circulation and reduces the emission of greenhouse gas carbon dioxide. 3) Increase the agricultural added value and increase the income of farmers. 4) The technology and the equipment conform to the national industrial policy and have better economic benefit and social benefit. For the current development situation of biomass particles in China, the development of a straw granulation technology plays a key role in large-scale application of biomass, if the operation method is proper, the granulator can run smoothly, higher yield and longer service life are obtained, the granulation technology still has larger development space, and experimental research is needed in the aspects of reducing power consumption and improving yield.
In the production and processing process of biomass particles, the production speed and the production efficiency are more and more emphasized, and along with the continuous improvement of the technological level, people gradually adopt a production line type processing mode to produce the biomass particles. Wherein, in the production and processing process of living beings granule, the processing personnel need carry the material after the breakage to next process, and at present, the processing personnel adopt the mode of artifical transport to carry out the transport of the material after the breakage usually, and the door of feed inlet needs manually to be opened, and this not only consumes the labour, operates inconvenient and the leakproofness is not good.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that labor is consumed by manual feeding in the production and processing process of biomass particles, and feeding time is not easy to control, and provides a transportation method which is convenient for improving working efficiency, so that the problems are solved.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a transportation method facilitating improvement of work efficiency, comprising the steps of:
s1: two groups of guide plates, two groups of upper cover plates, two groups of lower cover plates and two groups of baffles are combined into a hollow cavity, the two groups of upper cover plates, the two groups of lower cover plates and the two groups of baffles are symmetrical by taking the central line of the long axis of the guide plates as an axis, and through holes are formed in the baffles;
s2: combining a push-pull rod, an upper connecting rod and a lower connecting rod into a push-pull mechanism, wherein the number of the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod is at least two, one end of the upper connecting rod is hinged with an upper cover plate, the other end of the upper connecting rod is hinged with the lower connecting rod, one end of the lower connecting rod, which is far away from the upper connecting rod, is hinged with a lower cover plate, the hinged parts of the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod are hinged with the push-pull rod, the push-pull mechanism is arranged into two groups which are symmetrical by taking the central line of the long axis;
s3: connecting shafts are arranged at the hinged positions of S2, sliding blocks are arranged at one ends of the connecting shafts, and the sliding blocks are located in the guide grooves and can move along the guide grooves;
s4: placing two groups of push-pull mechanisms in a hollow cavity formed by combining two groups of guide plates, two groups of upper cover plates and two groups of lower cover plates to form an opening and closing mechanism, wherein a feed port is arranged above the opening and closing mechanism, and a discharge port is arranged below the opening and closing mechanism;
s5: pulling the push-pull rods along the opening directions of the two groups of upper cover plates and the two groups of lower cover plates to enable the sliding blocks to move along the guide grooves, and opening the two groups of upper cover plates and the two groups of lower cover plates to enable the materials in the feeding hole to enter the next working procedure from the discharging hole through the push-pull mechanism;
s6: and pushing the push-pull mechanism along the closing directions of the two groups of upper cover plates and the two groups of lower cover plates to enable the sliding block to move along the guide groove, closing the two groups of upper cover plates and the two groups of lower cover plates and stopping the conveying of the materials.
Furthermore, fixed blocks are arranged on the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate, and the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod are hinged with the fixed blocks of the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate respectively, so that the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate can be opened and closed conveniently.
Furthermore, the guide grooves are divided into two groups, the two groups of guide grooves are mutually symmetrical, and each group of guide grooves comprises an upper groove, a middle groove and a lower groove; the sliding blocks at the two ends of the connecting shaft of the upper cover plate and the upper connecting rod are located in the upper groove, the sliding blocks at the two ends of the connecting shaft of the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod are located in the middle groove, the sliding blocks at the two ends of the connecting shaft of the lower connecting rod and the lower cover plate are located in the lower groove, and the sliding blocks can move along the guide grooves where the sliding blocks are located.
Further, the one end kickup of upper portion groove, when the sliding block slides the flexion in upper portion groove, the upper cover plate upwards closes, the one end kickdown of lower part groove, when the sliding block slides the flexion in the lower part groove, the lower cover plate is closed downwards, makes upper connecting rod and lower connecting rod be in same straight line, just can open under the exogenic action, makes opening and shutting mechanism more stable.
Furthermore, the push-pull mechanism is connected with a driving device, the driving device is provided with a controller, and the driving device is controlled by the controller to control the position of the push-pull mechanism, so that the opening or closing of the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate is controlled.
Furthermore, a handle is arranged on the push-pull mechanism and can pass through the through hole in the baffle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
according to the transportation method convenient for improving the working efficiency, the opening and closing mechanism is arranged between the feeding hole and the discharging hole, the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are opened or closed through the push-pull mechanism, the feeding time is convenient to control, the feeding hole does not need to be opened manually, the labor force is saved, and the transportation method has the advantages of simple structure and convenience in operation.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a first schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connecting shaft of the present invention.
Reference numbers and corresponding part names in the drawings:
1-a feed inlet, 2-an opening and closing mechanism, 3-a discharge outlet, 4-a guide plate, 5-an upper cover plate, 6-a lower cover plate, 7-a push-pull mechanism, 8-a guide groove, 9-a fixed block, 10-a push-pull rod, 11-an upper connecting rod, 12-a lower connecting rod, 13-a connecting shaft, 14-a sliding block, 15-an upper groove, 16-a middle groove, 17-a lower groove, 18-a handle and 19-a baffle plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to examples and accompanying drawings, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof are only used for explaining the present invention and are not meant to limit the present invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a transportation method for facilitating improvement of work efficiency includes the steps of:
s1: two groups of guide plates 4, two groups of upper cover plates 5, two groups of lower cover plates 6 and two groups of baffle plates 19 are combined into a hollow cavity, the two groups of upper cover plates 5, the two groups of lower cover plates 6 and the two groups of baffle plates 19 are symmetrical by taking the central line of the long axis of the guide plates 4 as an axis, and through holes are arranged on the baffle plates 19;
s2: combining a push-pull rod 10, an upper connecting rod 11 and a lower connecting rod 12 into a push-pull mechanism 7, hinging one end of the upper connecting rod 11 with an upper cover plate 5, hinging the other end of the upper connecting rod 12 with the lower connecting rod 12, hinging one end of the lower connecting rod 12, which is far away from the upper connecting rod 11, with a lower cover plate 6, hinging the hinged part of the upper connecting rod 11 and the lower connecting rod 12 with the push-pull rod 10, and arranging the push-pull mechanisms 7 into two groups which are symmetrical by taking the central line of the long axis of the guide plate 4 as an axis, so that the;
s3: a connecting shaft 13 is arranged at each hinged position of the S2, a sliding block 14 is arranged at one end of the connecting shaft 13, and the sliding block 14 is positioned in the guide groove 8 and can move along the guide groove 8;
s4: two groups of push-pull mechanisms 7 are placed in a hollow cavity formed by combining two groups of guide plates 4, two groups of upper cover plates 5 and two groups of lower cover plates 6 to form an opening-closing mechanism 2, a feed port 1 is arranged above the opening-closing mechanism 2, and a discharge port 3 is arranged below the opening-closing mechanism 2;
s5: pulling the push-pull rod 10 along the opening direction of the two groups of upper cover plates 5 and the two groups of lower cover plates 6 to enable the sliding block 14 to move along the guide groove 8, opening the two groups of upper cover plates 5 and the two groups of lower cover plates 6, and enabling the materials in the feed port 1 to enter the next working procedure from the discharge port 3 through the push-pull mechanism 7;
s6: and pushing the push-pull mechanism 7 along the closing direction of the two groups of upper cover plates 5 and the two groups of lower cover plates 6 to enable the sliding block 14 to move along the guide groove 8, closing the two groups of upper cover plates 5 and the two groups of lower cover plates 6 and stopping conveying materials.
Wherein, the upper cover plate 5 and the lower cover plate 6 are both provided with a fixed block 9, the upper connecting rod 11 and the lower connecting rod 12 are respectively hinged with the fixed blocks 9 of the upper cover plate 5 and the lower cover plate 6, the guide grooves 8 are divided into two groups, the two groups of guide grooves 8 are mutually symmetrical, and each group of guide grooves 8 comprises an upper groove 15, a middle groove 16 and a lower groove 17; the upper cover plate 5 and the sliding blocks 14 at two ends of the connecting shaft 13 of the upper connecting rod 11 are positioned in the upper groove 15, the sliding blocks 14 at two ends of the connecting shaft 13 of the upper connecting rod 11 and the lower connecting rod 12 are positioned in the middle groove 16, the sliding blocks 14 at two ends of the connecting shaft 13 of the lower connecting rod 12 and the lower connecting rod 12 are positioned in the lower groove 17, the sliding blocks 14 can move along the guide groove 8 where the sliding blocks are positioned, the number of the upper connecting rod 11 and the lower connecting rod 12 connected with the push-pull mechanism 7 is at least two, the push-pull mechanism 7 is connected with a driving device (not shown in the figure), the driving device is provided with a controller (not shown in the figure), the push-pull mechanism 7 is provided with.
The above embodiments are provided to further explain the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in detail, it should be understood that the above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A transportation method facilitating improvement of work efficiency is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: two groups of guide plates (4), two groups of upper cover plates (5), two groups of lower cover plates (6) and two groups of baffles (19) are combined into a hollow cavity, the two groups of upper cover plates (5), the two groups of lower cover plates (6) and the two groups of baffles (19) are symmetrical by taking the central line of the long axis of the guide plates (4) as an axis, and through holes are formed in the baffles (19);
s2: the push-pull mechanism (7) is formed by combining a push-pull rod (10), an upper connecting rod (11) and a lower connecting rod (12), the number of the upper connecting rod (11) and the number of the lower connecting rod (12) are at least two, one end of the upper connecting rod (11) is hinged with an upper cover plate (5), the other end of the upper connecting rod is hinged with the lower connecting rod (12), one end, far away from the upper connecting rod (11), of the lower connecting rod (12) is hinged with a lower cover plate (6), the hinged position of the upper connecting rod (11) and the lower connecting rod (12) is hinged with the push-pull rod (10), the push-pull mechanism (7) is arranged into two groups which are symmetrical by taking the central line of the long axis of a guide plate (4) as an axis, and the push-;
s3: connecting shafts (13) are arranged at the hinged positions of S2, sliding blocks (14) are arranged at one ends of the connecting shafts (13), and the sliding blocks (14) are located in the guide grooves (8) and can move along the guide grooves (8);
s4: placing two groups of push-pull mechanisms (7) in a hollow cavity formed by combining two groups of guide plates (4), two groups of upper cover plates (5) and two groups of lower cover plates (6) to form an opening-closing mechanism (2), arranging a feed inlet (1) above the opening-closing mechanism (2), and arranging a discharge outlet (3) below the opening-closing mechanism (2);
s5: the push-pull rod (10) is pulled along the opening direction of the two groups of upper cover plates (5) and the two groups of lower cover plates (6) to enable the sliding block (14) to move along the guide groove (8), the two groups of upper cover plates (5) and the two groups of lower cover plates (6) are opened, and materials in the feeding hole (1) enter the next working procedure from the discharging hole (3) through the push-pull mechanism (7);
s6: the push-pull mechanism (7) is pushed along the closing direction of the two groups of upper cover plates (5) and the two groups of lower cover plates (6), so that the sliding block (14) moves along the guide groove (8), the two groups of upper cover plates (5) and the two groups of lower cover plates (6) are closed, and the conveying of materials is stopped.
2. The transportation method convenient for improving the working efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper cover plate (5) and the lower cover plate (6) are both provided with fixing blocks (9), and the upper connecting rod (11) and the lower connecting rod (12) are respectively hinged with the fixing blocks (9) of the upper cover plate (5) and the lower cover plate (6).
3. A transportation method facilitating work efficiency improvement according to claim 1, characterized in that the guide grooves (8) are divided into two groups, the two groups of guide grooves (8) are symmetrical to each other, each group of guide grooves (8) comprises an upper groove (15), a middle groove (16) and a lower groove (17); the upper cover plate (5) and the sliding blocks (14) at two ends of the connecting shaft (13) of the upper connecting rod (11) are located in the upper groove (15), the sliding blocks (14) at two ends of the connecting shaft (13) of the upper connecting rod (11) and the lower connecting rod (12) are located in the middle groove (16), the sliding blocks (14) at two ends of the connecting shaft (13) of the lower connecting rod (12) and the lower cover plate (6) are located in the lower groove (17), and the sliding blocks (14) can move along the guide groove (8) where the sliding blocks are located.
4. A transportation method facilitating work efficiency according to claim 3, wherein one end of the upper tank (15) is bent upward and one end of the lower tank (17) is bent downward.
5. A transportation method facilitating work efficiency improvement according to claim 1, characterized in that a driving device is connected to the push-pull mechanism (7), and a controller is provided on the driving device.
6. A transportation method facilitating work efficiency improvement according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the push-pull mechanism (7) is provided with a handle (18), and the handle (18) can pass through the through hole of the baffle plate (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710681024.1A CN107399570B (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2017-08-10 | Transportation method convenient for improving working efficiency |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710681024.1A CN107399570B (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2017-08-10 | Transportation method convenient for improving working efficiency |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107399570A CN107399570A (en) | 2017-11-28 |
| CN107399570B true CN107399570B (en) | 2020-05-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710681024.1A Active CN107399570B (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2017-08-10 | Transportation method convenient for improving working efficiency |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109877801A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-06-14 | 成都瑞虎电子科技有限公司 | The fully-automatic intelligent of high accuracy positioning based on multiplex mode carries robot |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3445140A (en) * | 1967-10-05 | 1969-05-20 | Pullman Inc | Combination pneumatic and gravity discharge gate for hoppers |
| GB2053418A (en) * | 1979-06-29 | 1981-02-04 | Coal Industry Patents Ltd | Vessel with discharge means |
| FR2579182B1 (en) * | 1985-03-21 | 1987-10-23 | Guitard Robert | CLOSING DEVICE WITH OPENING INDICATOR SUPPORTED BY A LID OF A CONTAINER |
| AUPO965097A0 (en) * | 1997-10-08 | 1997-10-30 | Technosearch Pty. Limited | Improvements in containers |
| CN201249528Y (en) * | 2008-09-26 | 2009-06-03 | 深圳东风汽车有限公司 | Push-draw box mechanism used for detachable trash compressor |
| CN103950662B (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2016-01-13 | 徐州天久重工有限公司 | A kind of lock door mechanism of refuse transfer box |
| CN205891951U (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2017-01-18 | 赵静 | Carry spool device |
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