CN107398587A

CN107398587A - A kind of bridge equipment

Info

Publication number: CN107398587A
Application number: CN201710745294.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 方小刚
Original assignee: Yinzhou Ningbo Yi Wang Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Yinzhou Ningbo Yi Wang Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-08-26
Filing date: 2017-08-26
Publication date: 2017-11-28

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bridge equipment, including clamping element, framework, vertical manipulation device, horizontal shape manipulation device and clamping device, a stock is provided with the left of the clamping element, what right side upper and lower end face was each provided with fore-and-aft direction leads shifting bar, a fore-and-aft direction is provided with the right side of the framework, with it is described lead move bar sliding coordinate lead shifting recessed pockets, the vertical manipulation device left side of the framework is installed and pierce into the right described first lead into groove after pierce into the straight trough group at the clamping element right flank center, the clamping device is mounted on the vertical manipulation device on the left of the framework, the horizontal shape manipulation device is arranged on the clamping device；Size Control of the present invention is convenient, simple operation, both can guarantee that machining accuracy, can improve processing efficiency again.

Description

A kind of bridge equipment

Technical field

The present invention relates to bridge technology field, particularly a kind of bridge equipment.

Background technology

In bridge construction process, machinery mount of the various steel pipes as structure rack or as bridge is commonly used, steel pipe makes With preceding, steel pipe inner wall need to be often processed, traditional processing mode is easily trembled in process, so as to cause in steel pipe Wall roughness is poor, in addition, when steel pipe inner wall is processed, the vertical dimension and located lateral size of steel pipe inner wall be not easily-controllable System.

The content of the invention

The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of bridge equipment, and it can solve the problem that above-mentioned show in the art Problem.

The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of bridge equipment of the present invention, including clamping element, frame Body, vertical manipulation device, horizontal shape manipulation device and clamping device, the clamping element left side are provided with a stock, right side upper and lower side What face was each provided with fore-and-aft direction leads shifting bar, and right flank center fore-and-aft direction is provided with one by the first straight trough, the second straight trough With the straight trough group of the 3rd straight trough composition, the stock side is additionally provided with multiple clamping slots, before being provided with one on the right side of the framework Rear to, with it is described lead move that bar sliding coordinates lead shifting recessed pockets, moving above and below recessed pockets in and before pressing close to described lead First that a left and right directions is provided with end is led into groove, is led to described first and is led shifting plate for installation into being provided with one above groove Plate hole, set one to sink into groove in the left side opening that described first leads into groove, the upper surface of the framework is additionally provided with a upper left The straight recessed pockets of bottom right, the vertical manipulation device left side of the framework is installed and pierce into the right described first lead into groove after wear Enter in the straight trough group at the clamping element right flank center, the clamping device is mounted on described vertical on the left of the framework On manipulation device, the horizontal shape manipulation device is arranged on the clamping device.

Further, the vertical manipulation device includes ship and resell on another market axle, pedestal, deflection wheel, slipping block, knife block and knife block reset dress Put, a hole groove for being used to load the deflection wheel is provided with the left of the pedestal, the top of described hole groove is provided with upper and lower To T sides recessed pockets, the bottom of hole groove is provided with the second of a left and right directions and leads into groove, and the axle of shipping and reselling on another market pierces into described second Lead into groove, the deflection wheel, the axle of shipping and reselling on another market is fixedly mounted in the end for axle of being shipped and resell on another market described in the hole groove positioned at the pedestal Press close on the axle of right end portion to be fixedly mounted a tooth-like wheel, the tooth-like wheel be fixed on the clamping element straight trough group it is first straight Dentation bar in groove coordinates, and the slipping block, which is pressed close on the front-back on right side, respectively sets a salient angle to lead shifting bar, institute to form T sides The knife can be fixed with vertical sliding in the slipping block left surface by stating T recessed pockets compositions when leading the T for moving bar and the pedestal Frame, the knife block resetting means is installed between the bottom of the slipping block and the deflection wheel, in addition, the lower end of the slipping block One spiral hole is set.

Further, the clamping device is pressed close to the pedestal right side of the vertical manipulation device including a left end and consolidated Be scheduled on the sleeve pipe shipped and resell on another market on axle, and two press close to the pedestal and described sleeve pipe lateral surface form between be full of the sliding ring of cooperation Device, and three the second spring elements being arranged between the sliding ring, and three groups of both ends are respectively hinged at the sliding ring dress The support arm of outside, and the plate that leans installed in the support arm top are put, and three separate 60 degree and one with second spring element End be fixed on left side sliding the loop device other end slippingly pierce into right side sliding loop device on set left and right directions lead into The first of groove leads shifting bar, and on the right side of the sliding ring, be fixed on described sleeve pipe lateral surface and lateral surface be provided with spiral shell Shape line and it is provided with three left and right directions and leads to spiral ring into groove, and one is socketed in positioned at the spiral ring right-hand member and slippingly Hold-down ring on described sleeve pipe lateral surface, and three pierced into and be arranged on leading into groove, left end and the right side on the spiral ring What the sliding loop device connection other end was fixedly connected with the hold-down ring second leads shifting bar, and be socketed in the hold-down ring with it is described Sinking into the 3rd spring element between the bottom of groove on the left of framework, is provided with addition, described sleeve pipe is pressed close on the lateral surface of right-hand member One installed in the first of the framework with leading to the first plate hole for moving plate sliding into leading in the top plate hole of groove and coordinating.

Further, the sliding loop device includes outer rim ring, inner ring and clutch shaft bearing, and the clutch shaft bearing is arranged on Between the outer rim ring and inner ring, the lower end of the support arm and the inner ring external articulation.

Further, the horizontal shape manipulation device includes a spiral shell being provided centrally with the spiral ring with the clamping device The spiral that shape line coordinates leads to the debugging ring that an endless groove is provided with into groove and Left-side center, and one is arranged in the endless groove Second bearing, and a right side be provided with one be used for be arranged on the second bearing in limit move ring, and each setting one can up and down Hook is moved with the limit of rotation.

Further, the salient angle of the clamping element is fixed in the process arm of the processing bed.

Further, so being provided with quarter table on the right side of clamping element upper surface and on the left of the framework upper surface.

Further, the knife block is provided centrally with an above-below direction, mounting groove for fixing cutter.

Further, the knife block resetting means includes spiral nail, compact heap and the first spring element, the spiral nail installation In the spiral hole of the lower end of the slipping block, the compact heap is fixed on the lower end of the spiral nail and the deflection wheel end face is supported Connect, first spring element be mounted on spiral nail right side compact heap upper surface and the pedestal hole groove upper wall it Between.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：

1. moving bar and tooth-like wheel and the cooperation of dentation bar by being provided with to lead between clamping element and framework, clamping element, which is clamped in, to be added In the process arm of work bed and when processing bed transverse shifting, by tooth-like wheel transmission belt turn bearing pin so as to being further driven to deflection wheel Rotate, jacked up slipping block upwards using deflection wheel, the cutter that will be clamped in knife block jack up and realize the vertical of cutter It is mobile, so as to realize the processing of steel pipe inner wall.It is in addition, left with the framework upper surface by being arranged on the right side of clamping element upper surface The quarter table of side, the depth that can easily control cutter to cut, so as to efficiently control the vertical size of steel pipe inner wall.

2. due to there is provided a spiral ring and a debugging ring, being coordinated by adjusting spiral ring and debugging the screw thread between ring Position, can adjust limit move ring on the left of and cutter point of a knife between lateral separation, so as to more accurately control it is to be processed Steel pipe inner wall located lateral size.

3. due to there is provided the 3rd spring element and be fixed with 3 second lead move bar hold-down rings, processing bed process arm When being moved to the left, the 3rd spring element presses to hold-down ring, by second lead move bar drive right side sliding loop device be moved to the left and Left and right sliding loop device is mutually shifted near, so that support arm drive leans plate and presses to steel tube inner hole hole wall, realize the present apparatus to steel The clamping of pipe and serve self centering.Further, since tooth-like wheel is provided with, in process arm in leftward or rightward moving process In, tooth-like wheel and dentation bar, which coordinate, to be remained to be in mated condition and realizes the vertical feeding of cutter or vertical retract cutter. Further, since it is left and right two sliding loop device moving range it is larger, that is, lean plate rising scope it is larger, therefore, available for difference The clamping of the steel pipe inner wall of the steel pipe in aperture.

4. due to being provided with the second spring element, when process arm moves right, the second bullet between left and right sliding loop device Two sliding loop devices are pushed away and realize to lean plate and leave with steel tube inner hole hole wall and abut by power part automatically, with profit by present apparatus transverse direction Exit steel tube inner hole.

5. due to there is provided knife block resetting means, the extension elongation followed closely by adjusting spiral, the perpendicular of slipping block can be adjusted Shape size, to adapt to the processing of the steel pipe inner wall of different pore size.

6. the present invention is simple in construction, control is simple, simple operation, can not only improve operating efficiency, moreover it is possible to efficiently control The machining accuracy of steel pipe inner wall.

Brief description of the drawings

For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiment and accompanying drawing.

Fig. 1 is a kind of bridge equipment overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is a kind of top view of bridge equipment of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is a kind of normal section schematic diagram of the clamping element of bridge equipment of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is a kind of full sectional view of the framework of bridge equipment of the present invention；

Fig. 5 is a kind of side view of the framework of bridge equipment of the present invention；

Fig. 6 is a kind of full sectional view of the pedestal of the vertical manipulation device of bridge equipment of the present invention；

Fig. 7 is the partial enlargement structural representation at I in Fig. 1；

Fig. 8 is a kind of sliding loop device structural representation of the clamping device of bridge equipment of the present invention.

Embodiment

As Figure 1-Figure 8, a kind of bridge equipment of the invention, including clamping element 1, framework 2, vertical manipulation device, horizontal stroke Shape manipulation device and clamping device, the left side of clamping element 1 is provided with a stock 11, before right side upper and lower end face is each provided with one Rear to lead and move bar 12, right flank center fore-and-aft direction is provided with one by the first straight trough 13, the second straight trough 14 and the 3rd straight trough The straight trough group of 15 compositions, the side of stock 11 are additionally provided with multiple clamping slots 111, and the right side of framework 2 is provided with before and after one Direction, with described lead leading of moving that the sliding of bar 12 coordinates and move recessed pockets 21, move recessed pockets with described lead and in and pasted about 21 The first of a left and right directions is provided with front end to lead into groove 22, and one is provided with first top led into groove 22 and is used to pacify Dress leads the plate hole 24 for moving plate, sets one to sink into groove 23, the upper surface of the framework 2 in the left side opening that described first leads into groove 22 The straight recessed pockets 25 of a upper left bottom right are additionally provided with, the vertical manipulation device is installed the left side of the framework 2 and pierced into the right Described first lead into groove 22 after pierce into the straight trough group at the right flank center of clamping element 1, the clamping device is mounted on On the vertical manipulation device in the left side of framework 2, the horizontal shape manipulation device is arranged on the clamping device.

Wherein, the vertical manipulation device includes ship and resell on another market axle 31, pedestal 32, deflection wheel 33, slipping block 34, knife block 35 and knife block Resetting means, the left side of pedestal 32 are provided with a hole groove 321 for being used to load the deflection wheel 33, described hole groove 321 Top is provided with the T sides recessed pockets 322 of above-below direction, and the bottom of hole groove 321 is provided with the second of a left and right directions and led into groove 323, the axle 31 of shipping and reselling on another market pierces into described second and led into groove 323, is shipped and resell on another market described in the hole groove 321 positioned at the pedestal 32 The deflection wheel 33 is fixedly mounted in the end of axle 31, and the axle 31 of shipping and reselling on another market is pressed close on the axle of right end portion a tooth-like wheel is fixedly mounted 37, the tooth-like wheel 37 coordinates with the dentation bar 38 being fixed in the first straight trough 13 of the straight trough group of clamping element 1, the sliding Block 34 presses close on the front-back on right side respectively to set a salient angle to lead shifting bar 341 to form T sides, and the T sides, which are led, moves bar and the base The composition of T sides recessed pockets 322 of frame 32 can fix the knife block 35, the cunning with vertical sliding in the left surface of slipping block 34 The knife block resetting means is installed between the bottom of shifting block 34 and the deflection wheel 33, in addition, the lower end of the slipping block 34 is set Put a spiral hole.

Wherein, the clamping device is pressed close to the right side of pedestal 32 of the vertical manipulation device including a left end and fixed In the sleeve pipe 41 shipped and resell on another market on axle 31, and two press close to the pedestal 32 and the lateral surface of described sleeve pipe 41 form between be full of cooperation Loop device 42, and three the second spring elements 43 being arranged between the sliding ring 42 are slid, and three groups of both ends are respectively hinged at Support arm 44 outside the sliding loop device 42, and plate 45 is leaned installed in the top of support arm 44, and three and described the Two spring elements separate 60 degree and one end is fixed on the left side sliding other end of loop device 42 and slippingly pierces into right side sliding loop device The leading to lead into the first of groove of the left and right directions set on 42 move bar 46, and positioned at sliding ring 42 right side, be fixed on the set On the lateral surface of pipe 41 and lateral surface, which is provided with spiral line and is provided with three left and right directions, leads to spiral ring 47 into groove, and one In the right-hand member of spiral ring 47 and the hold-down ring 48 that is slippingly socketed on the lateral surface of described sleeve pipe 41, and three are pierced into setting Leading on the spiral ring 47 is connected the other end with right side sliding loop device 42 into groove, left end and consolidated with the hold-down ring 48 Surely second connected, which is led, moves bar 49, and is socketed in the sinking between the bottom of groove 23 of the hold-down ring 48 and the left side of the framework 2 The 3rd spring element 49, in addition, described sleeve pipe 41 press close on the lateral surface of right-hand member to be provided with one with installed in the of the framework 2 One leads to the first plate hole 411 for moving plate sliding into leading in the top plate hole 24 of groove 22 and coordinating.

Wherein, the sliding loop device 42 includes outer rim ring 421, inner ring 422 and clutch shaft bearing 423, the first axle Hold 423 to be arranged between the outer rim ring 421 and inner ring 422, the lower end of the support arm 44 is cut with scissors with the outside of inner ring 422 Connect.

Further, the horizontal shape manipulation device is provided centrally with the spiral ring 47 with the clamping device including one The spiral that spiral line coordinates leads to the debugging ring 51 that an endless groove 512 is provided with into groove 511 and Left-side center, and one be arranged on it is described Second bearing 52 in endless groove 512, and one right side be provided with one be used for be arranged on the second bearing 52 in limit shifting ring 53, And the rotatable limit of each setting one moves hook 54 up and down.

Wherein, the salient angle 11 of the clamping element 1 is fixed in the process arm of the processing bed.

Wherein, so being provided with quarter table on the right side of the upper surface of clamping element 1 and on the left of the upper surface of framework 2.

Wherein, the knife block 35 is provided centrally with an above-below direction, mounting groove for fixing cutter.

Wherein, the knife block resetting means includes spiral nail 361, the spring element 363 of compact heap 362 and first, the spiral Nail 361 is arranged in the spiral hole of the lower end of the slipping block 34, and the compact heap 362 is fixed under the spiral nail 361 Hold and the end face of the deflection wheel 33 abuts, first spring element 363 is mounted on the compact heap on the right side of spiral nail 361 Between 362 upper surfaces and the upper wall of 32 hole groove of the pedestal 321.

Before use, first abut deflection wheel lowest part with the compact heap of knife block resetting means, and it is big by the diameter of steel tube inner hole The extension elongation of minor adjustment spiral nail, then rotates the lateral attitude between the debugging ring of horizontal shape manipulation device and spiral ring, with Adjustment limit moves the left side of ring with the distance between with cutter point of a knife, determining so as to adjust the transverse direction of steel pipe inner wall to be processed Position size.

In use, first by the clamping element clamping of the present apparatus in the process arm of processing bed, process arm is moved by the present apparatus Pierce into steel tube inner hole and abutted until limiting and moving ring with the right side of steel pipe, then proceed to the process arm that moves right, pass through the 3rd elastic force Part promotes hold-down ring and leading shifting bar by second is moved to the left the sliding loop device on right side, so that support arm shrinks and makes to lean Plate supports to steel tube inner hole and realizes and steel pipe self-centering is clamped；Then, transverse shifting process arm, be arranged on clamping element with It is provided with to lead between framework and moves bar and tooth-like wheel and the cooperation drive deflection wheel rotation of dentation bar, is pushed up slipping block upwards using deflection wheel Rise, the cutter that will be clamped in knife block jack up and realize the vertical movement of cutter, so as to realize the processing of steel pipe inner wall. By observing the quarter table by being arranged on the right side of clamping element upper surface and on the left of the framework upper surface, to control steel pipe inner wall Working depth, after required size is machined to, transverse shifting process arm makes process arm outwards remove, and passes through tooth-like wheel and tooth Shape bar mating band turn bearing pin inverts, so that deflection wheel also inverts, presses to compact heap in the first spring element so that slipping block contracts Return in the hole groove of pedestal, realize cutter withdrawing.After withdrawing, process arm is set to move right, the process that the 3rd spring element unclamps In, sliding loop device in the presence of the second spring element, support arm retraction and realize and lean plate and leave steel tube inner hole hole wall, continue to Process arm is moved right until completing the processing of steel pipe steel pipe inner wall when the present apparatus all removes steel pipe.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：

The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any The change or replacement expected without creative work, it should all be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention Protection domain should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims

1. a kind of bridge equipment, including clamping element, framework, vertical manipulation device, horizontal shape manipulation device and clamping device, its feature It is：It is provided with a stock on the left of the clamping element, what right side upper and lower end face was each provided with fore-and-aft direction leads shifting bar, right side Face center fore-and-aft direction is provided with a straight trough group being made up of the first straight trough, the second straight trough and the 3rd straight trough, the stock side Be additionally provided with multiple clamping slots, be provided with the right side of the framework fore-and-aft direction, with it is described lead move that bar sliding coordinates lead shifting Recessed pockets, above and below recessed pockets are moved in and press close at front end to be provided with the first of a left and right directions and lead into groove with described lead, Described first lead into be provided with above groove one be used for install lead the plate hole of shifting plate, set in the left side opening that described first leads into groove Put one to sink into groove, the upper surface of the framework is additionally provided with the straight recessed pockets of a upper left bottom right, the vertical manipulation device installation The left side of the framework and pierce into the right described first lead into groove after pierce into the straight trough group at the clamping element right flank center, institute State clamping device to be mounted on the vertical manipulation device on the left of the framework, the horizontal shape manipulation device is arranged on institute State on clamping device.

A kind of 2. bridge equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The vertical manipulation device include ship and resell on another market axle, Pedestal, deflection wheel, slipping block, knife block and knife block resetting means, the pedestal left side are provided with a hole for being used to load the deflection wheel Hole groove, the top of described hole groove are provided with the T sides recessed pockets of above-below direction, and the bottom of hole groove is provided with a left and right directions Second leads into groove, and the axle of shipping and reselling on another market pierces into described second and led into groove, axle of being shipped and resell on another market described in the hole groove positioned at the pedestal End the deflection wheel is fixedly mounted, the axle of shipping and reselling on another market presses close on the axle of right end portion to be fixedly mounted a tooth-like wheel, the dentation Take turns and be fixed on the dentation bar in the first straight trough of the clamping element straight trough group to coordinate, the slipping block presses close to the front-back on right side One salient angle of upper each setting leads shifting bar to form T sides, and T recessed pockets compositions when leading the T for moving bar and the pedestal can erect Shape slides, and fixes the knife block in the slipping block left surface, institute is installed between the bottom of the slipping block and the deflection wheel Knife block resetting means is stated, in addition, the lower end of the slipping block sets a spiral hole.

3. according to a kind of any described bridge equipment of claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that：It is left that the clamping device includes one End presses close to the pedestal right side of the vertical manipulation device and is fixed on the sleeve pipe shipped and resell on another market on axle, and two press close to the base Frame and described sleeve pipe lateral surface form between be full of the sliding loop device of cooperation, and three second be arranged between the sliding ring Spring element, and three groups of both ends are respectively hinged at the support arm outside the sliding loop device, and installed in the top on the support arm top Backup plate, and three and second spring element separate 60 degree and one end is fixed on the left side sliding loop device other end and slippingly worn Enter on right side sliding loop device the leading to for left and right directions set and lead shifting bar into the first of groove, and slid on the right side of ring, admittedly positioned at described It is scheduled on described sleeve pipe lateral surface and lateral surface and is provided with spiral line and is provided with three left and right directions and leads to spiral ring into groove, And one positioned at the spiral ring right-hand member and the hold-down ring that is slippingly socketed on described sleeve pipe lateral surface, and three are pierced into setting Leading into groove, left end on the spiral ring is connected the other end with right side sliding loop device and is fixedly connected with the hold-down ring Second lead shifting bar, and be socketed in sinking into the 3rd spring element between the bottom of groove on the left of the hold-down ring and the framework, In addition, described sleeve pipe presses close on the lateral surface of right-hand member to be provided with one with leading to the top plate hole into groove installed in the first of the framework Interior leading moves the first plate hole that plate sliding coordinates.

A kind of 4. bridge equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The sliding loop device includes outer rim ring, interior Edge ring and clutch shaft bearing, the clutch shaft bearing be arranged between the outer rim ring and inner ring, the lower end of the support arm with it is described Inner ring external articulation.

A kind of 5. bridge equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The horizontal shape manipulation device is set including a center The spiral that the spiral line being equipped with the spiral ring with the clamping device coordinates, which leads into groove and Left-side center, is provided with an endless groove Debugging ring, and one be arranged on the endless groove in second bearing, and one right side be provided with one be used for be arranged on described second Limit in bearing moves ring, and the rotatable limit of each setting one moves hook up and down.

A kind of 6. bridge equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The salient angle of the clamping element is fixed on described add In the process arm of work bed.

A kind of 7. bridge equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：So clamping element upper surface right side and the frame Quarter table is provided with the left of body upper surface.

A kind of 8. bridge equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The knife block is provided centrally with an above-below direction , mounting groove for fixing cutter.

A kind of 9. bridge equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The knife block resetting means include spiral nail, Compact heap and the first spring element, the spiral nail in the spiral hole of the lower end of the slipping block, fix by the compact heap Abutted in the lower end of spiral nail and the deflection wheel end face, first spring element is mounted on the spiral nail right side Between compact heap upper surface and the pedestal hole groove upper wall.