CN107398342A - A kind of laminar flow material sand essence isolation technics - Google Patents
A kind of laminar flow material sand essence isolation technics Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107398342A CN107398342A CN201610363263.8A CN201610363263A CN107398342A CN 107398342 A CN107398342 A CN 107398342A CN 201610363263 A CN201610363263 A CN 201610363263A CN 107398342 A CN107398342 A CN 107398342A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sand
- pond
- washing trough
- gate
- essence
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B5/00—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
- B03B5/62—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by hydraulic classifiers, e.g. of launder, tank, spiral or helical chute concentrator type
- B03B5/66—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by hydraulic classifiers, e.g. of launder, tank, spiral or helical chute concentrator type of the hindered settling type
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- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of laminar flow material sand essence isolation technics provided by the invention, principle：The adjustable for height gate together with the sand washing trough port of export of rectangular shape has between the flushing pond arrival end of the rectangular shape of same width, when sand washing trough arrival end material containing sand is laminar during the slow level of state flows to flushing water pond, it is different from material density using sand, viscosity is different, sand density is more than material density, sand is fallen in sand washing trough in Action of Gravity Field, and upper strata feed liquid is crossed gate overflow and entered in flushing pond, so as to realize material sand essence separation.Configuration includes：Fine purifiation rinses pond 2, adjustable for height gate 3, sand washing trough 4, the pipeline of material inlet containing sand 5, collection sand pond 6, the pump of material lifting containing sand 7, fine purifiation is without sand feed back pipeline 8, shovel sand car track support 11, shovel sand car 12 etc. without sand feed back pump 1.
Description
Technical field
Patent of the present invention is related to environmental technology field, proposes a kind of by a kind of dirty laminar flow material sand separated with husky essence of plant's manure of livestock and poultry
Smart isolation technics.
Background technology
All contain a large amount of sands in chicken manure and cow dung, for chicken manure containing sand is contained in itself in husky mainly chicken feed, cow dung is mainly pad of lying in bed containing sand
Material takes sand out of when cleaning ox bed excrement dirt containing sand.Past be typically by plant's manure of livestock and poultry dirt directly to Crops in Applying Fertilizer, without desanding,
Excrement and sand were separated using by the sieves separation equipment with screen pack or centrifugal separation equipment later, but sieves separation equipment can only divide
The excrement and sand to be differed greatly from granularity, centrifugal separation equipment can only the segregation ratio excrement and sand that differ greatly again, this 2 kinds of techniques all can not be by
Excrement similar in wrapped granularity and proportion together separates with sand essence.
The newest excrement sand separation technology used at present separates including crude separation with essence, first in a carrying vapour playpipe and overhead stirrer
Collect the conjunctive tissue using high temperature pyrolysis material sand separation technology flash disruption excrement and sand in sand pond, excrement and sand are quickly subjected to crude separation, upper strata
Clarification liquid manure is pumped into the quenched pond of acidifying and does quenched acidification, and lower floor's material containing sand is pumped into sand washing trough progress excrement and separated with sand essence, after essence separation
Sand shoveled out with shovel sand car, upper strata liquid manure overflows to from adjustable for height gate upper end and rinses pond, then is back to Ji Shachi, repeats
Fine purifiation process slightly is washed, until meeting technological requirement.
The content of the invention
A kind of laminar flow material sand essence isolation technics provided by the invention, principle：In the length of the sand washing trough port of export and same width of rectangular shape
There is adjustable for height gate together between the flushing pond arrival end of cube shape, to be laminar state slow when sand washing trough arrival end material containing sand
Different from material density using sand during level flows to flushing water pond, viscosity is different, and sand density is more than material density, and sand is made in gravity
With falling in sand washing trough, upper strata feed liquid is crossed gate overflow and entered in flushing pond, so as to realize material sand essence separation.Configuration includes：Essence
No sand feed back pump 1 is washed, pond 2 is rinsed, adjustable for height gate 3, sand washing trough 4, the pipeline of material inlet containing sand 5, collects sand pond 6,
The pump of material lifting containing sand 7, fine purifiation is without sand feed back pipeline 8, shovel sand car track support 11, shovel sand car 12 etc..
Sand washing trough 4 and flushing pond 2 are all the concrete ponds of rectangular shape, and adjacent, same width is middle only every one of height adjustable
Gate 3, sand washing trough and rinse pond upper head it is highly identical, the low 0.5-3 rice in sand washing trough bottom land specific impulse washing basin bottom of pond position, when containing
When the material containing sand for collecting sand pond 6 is pumped into 4 arrival end of sand washing trough by sand material lifting pump 7 by the pipeline of material inlet containing sand 5, on gate 3
End is turned up full blast position, waits material to enter, and after settling certain time, gate turns down height to the second height, the sand washing trough the superiors without sand
Clarification liquid manure crosses gate overflow and enters flushing pond 2, at regular intervals, reduces gate overhead height once, is overflow using progressively sedimentation
Stream method make it that sand washing trough material moisture is fewer and fewer, and until material solid content reaches technological requirement in sand washing trough, the convenient sand car 12 that shovels shovels
Walk the sand in sand washing trough 4.Using this adjustable for height gate 3, it may be such that the space of sand washing trough 4 is small, reduce follow-up sand
Water separation equipment, and can also be cleared out coarse sand fine sand in the lump using sand car is shoveled.Gate is by electric transmission component, gate, gate
Free bearing, manual transmission component, connecting rod etc. form.Gate bottom is free bearing mechanism, and gate upper end passes through free bearing and the externally threaded company of end band
Bar is connected, electric transmission component or manual transmission Component driver connecting rod swing, gate 3 top hinged with connecting rod 9
Swing, so as to realize that the overhead height of gate 3 is adjustable.After rinsing the liquid level in pond 2 and reaching a certain height, fine purifiation is without sand material
Reflux pump 1 is withdrawn into collection sand pond 6 by fine purifiation without sand feed back pipeline 8, and new material repeats slightly to wash fine purifiation process, Zhi Daoman together
Sufficient technological requirement.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1：Laminar flow material sand essence separating technology flow chart.
Fig. 2：Laminar flow material sand essence separator installation diagram.
In accompanying drawing：1st, fine purifiation is without sand feed back pump, and 2, rinse pond, 3, adjustable for height gate, 4, sand washing trough, 5, thing containing sand
Expect entrance pipe, 6, Ji Shachi, 7, the pump of material lifting containing sand, 8, fine purifiation without sand feed back pipeline, 9, new material inlet pipe, 10,
It is thick to wash no sand material outlet pipeline, 11, shovel sand car track support, 12, shovel sand car, 13, sand-transport truck
Embodiment
Illustrate embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Laminar flow material sand essence isolation technics provided by the invention be by carried out in collection sand pond crude separation containing husky material again in sand washing trough
Smart separation is carried out, is first pumped into sand washing trough arrival end, sand washing trough containing husky material by be deposited in the bottom of collection sand pond 6 with the pump of material lifting containing sand 7
Before pan feeding, first the upper end of gate 3 is turned up full blast position, waits material to enter, after settling certain time, gate turns down height to the second height,
Gate overflow is crossed into pond 2 is rinsed without sand clarification liquid manure by the sand washing trough the superiors, and after then settling certain time again, gate is turned down again
Third height is highly arrived, until material solid content reaches technological requirement in sand washing trough, the sand that convenient shovel sand car 12 shovels in sand washing trough 4 arrives
Above sand-transport truck 13, shovel sand car 12 is arranged on electric block, and electric block is arranged on shovel sand car track support 11, so shovels sand car
12 can all around be moved up and down, and the overhead height of gate 3 is manually adjusted with electronic two ways, be debugged in stage and sand washing trough
The manual overhead height of regulating gate 3 is used when injecting the material of different silt contents, electronic mode is used after sand setting technological parameter determines
Automatically adjust the overhead height of gate 3.A movable scale is assembled at doorframe, is highly used for manual regulating gate, when rinsing in pond 2
Liquid level reach a certain height after, fine purifiation is withdrawn into collection sand pond 6 without sand feed back pump 1 by fine purifiation without sand feed back pipeline 8.
Rinse pond 2, sand washing trough 4, be fitted with liquid level sensor in collection sand pond 6, rinse the liquid level sensor control fine purifiation in pond 2 without
The start and stop of sand feed back pump 1, the liquid level for rinsing pond 2 reach a certain height, and fine purifiation starts without sand material cocurrent flow pump 1, less than certain
Height fine purifiation stops without sand feed back pump 1, the height of liquid level sensor control material lifting containing the sand pump 7 and electric gate valve 3 of sand washing trough 4
Degree, when the liquid level of sand washing trough 4 reach a certain height, the pump of material lifting containing sand 7 stops, when the liquid level of sand washing trough 4 is less than certain altitude,
The motor of gate 3 stops, and liquid level sensor control material lifting containing the sand pump 7 in collection sand pond 6, fine purifiation is without sand feed back pump 1
And newly entering material lifting pump, the liquid level in collection sand pond 6 reach a certain height, and fine purifiation is without sand feed back pump 1 and newly enters material lifting
Pump stops, and the liquid level in collection sand pond 6 is less than certain altitude, and the pump of material lifting containing sand 7 stops.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of laminar flow material sand essence isolation technics, principle：In the rectangular shape of the sand washing trough port of export and same width of rectangular shape
Flushing pond arrival end between have adjustable for height gate together, when sand washing trough arrival end material containing sand, to be laminar state slow
Different using material density containing sand during level flows to flushing water pond, sand density is more than material density, and sand is in Action of Gravity Field
Fall in sand washing trough, upper strata feed liquid is crossed gate overflow and entered in flushing pond, so as to realize material sand essence separation.Configuration bag
Include：Fine purifiation rinses pond 2, adjustable for height gate 3, sand washing trough 4, the pipe of material inlet containing sand without sand feed back pump 1
Road 5, collection sand pond 6, the pump of material lifting containing sand 7, fine purifiation new material inlet pipe 9, slightly washes nothing without sand feed back pipeline 8
Sand material outlet pipeline 10, shovel sand car track support 11, shovel sand car 12, sand-transport truck 13, control system etc..
2. according to a kind of laminar flow material sand essence isolation technics of the requirement of right 1, it is characterised in that the port of export of sand washing trough 4 and same width
There is adjustable for height gate 3 together between the flushing arrival end of pond 2.
3. according to right 1 requirement a kind of laminar flow material sand essence isolation technics, it is characterised in that sand washing trough 4 and rinse pond 2 be all rectangular
Shape, adjacent, same width, sand washing trough and flushing pond upper head are highly identical, sand washing trough bottom land specific impulse washing basin
The low 0.5-3 rice in bottom of pond position.
4. according to a kind of laminar flow material sand essence isolation technics of the requirement of right 1, it is characterised in that can manually or motorized adjustment
The upper end level of gate 3.
5. according to a kind of laminar flow material sand essence isolation technics of the requirement of right 1, it is characterised in that system includes collection sand pond 6, rinses pond 2,
Adjustable for height gate 3, sand washing trough 4, fine purifiation without sand feed back pump 1 and fine purifiation without sand feed back pipeline 8, thing containing sand
Expect elevator pump 7, the pipeline of material inlet containing sand 5, the feed liquid rinsed in pond 2 is promoted in collection sand pond 6 by reflux pump,
Collect the supernatant liquid body in sand pond and be pumped to the quenched pond of acidifying and do quenched acidification, bottom material sand is carried by elevator pump 7
Rise in sand washing trough 4, the essence separation in sand washing trough 4 of material sand.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610363263.8A CN107398342A (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | A kind of laminar flow material sand essence isolation technics |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610363263.8A CN107398342A (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | A kind of laminar flow material sand essence isolation technics |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107398342A true CN107398342A (en) | 2017-11-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610363263.8A Pending CN107398342A (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | A kind of laminar flow material sand essence isolation technics |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100956554B1 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-05-10 | 한국정화기술 주식회사 | Apparatus for removing micro floc and waste water treatment apparatus using the same |
| CN201492975U (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2010-06-02 | 浙江卓锦工程技术有限公司 | Slag-water separating and recycling device |
| CN101935137A (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2011-01-05 | 中国农业大学 | Method and device for separating silt in feed solution for methane fermentation |
| CN203342457U (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2013-12-18 | 卢灵红 | Convenient-to-extract advection sedimentation tank with multiple baffle plates |
| CN205095482U (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-03-23 | 中煤西安设计工程有限责任公司 | Go out mill weir device with adjustable be applied to regulation sedimentation tank |
-
2016
- 2016-05-20 CN CN201610363263.8A patent/CN107398342A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201492975U (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2010-06-02 | 浙江卓锦工程技术有限公司 | Slag-water separating and recycling device |
| KR100956554B1 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-05-10 | 한국정화기술 주식회사 | Apparatus for removing micro floc and waste water treatment apparatus using the same |
| CN101935137A (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2011-01-05 | 中国农业大学 | Method and device for separating silt in feed solution for methane fermentation |
| CN203342457U (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2013-12-18 | 卢灵红 | Convenient-to-extract advection sedimentation tank with multiple baffle plates |
| CN205095482U (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-03-23 | 中煤西安设计工程有限责任公司 | Go out mill weir device with adjustable be applied to regulation sedimentation tank |
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Application publication date: 20171128 |