CN107397613A - 3D printing multiple freedom degrees hand-prosthesis the five fingers interlinked mechanism - Google Patents

3D printing multiple freedom degrees hand-prosthesis the five fingers interlinked mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107397613A
CN107397613A CN201710499751.6A CN201710499751A CN107397613A CN 107397613 A CN107397613 A CN 107397613A CN 201710499751 A CN201710499751 A CN 201710499751A CN 107397613 A CN107397613 A CN 107397613A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fingers
finger
section
prosthesis
interlinked mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710499751.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王多琎
伊尔夏提·艾热提
喻洪流
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Original Assignee
University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University of Shanghai for Science and Technology filed Critical University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Priority to CN201710499751.6A priority Critical patent/CN107397613A/en
Publication of CN107397613A publication Critical patent/CN107397613A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/50Prostheses not implantable in the body
    • A61F2/54Artificial arms or hands or parts thereof
    • A61F2/58Elbows; Wrists ; Other joints; Hands
    • A61F2/583Hands; Wrist joints
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/50Prostheses not implantable in the body
    • A61F2/5044Designing or manufacturing processes
    • A61F2/5046Designing or manufacturing processes for designing or making customized prostheses, e.g. using templates, finite-element analysis or CAD-CAM techniques
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/50Prostheses not implantable in the body
    • A61F2002/5072Prostheses not implantable in the body having spring elements
    • A61F2002/5073Helical springs, e.g. having at least one helical spring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/50Prostheses not implantable in the body
    • A61F2002/5093Tendon- or ligament-replacing cables

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of 3D printing multiple freedom degrees hand-prosthesis the five fingers interlinked mechanism, including the 3rd section of finger, wind spring, palm, the firstth, two sections of fingers, long pin, dump bolts, the 3rd section of finger connects palm and first, two sections of fingers with dump bolt by long pin;Two identical wind springs are respectively installed among two holes of the 3rd section of finger and fixed, and make to do evil through another person finger in active procedure, five fingers remain extended configuration by wind spring.The present invention's does evil through another person the five fingers interlinked mechanism in active procedure, and five fingers are pulled by wrist flex chordae tendineae.Due to installing wind spring at each finger-joint, moment of flexure is produced during digital flexion under a stretching force, allows five fingers to remain extended as all the time, finally realizes the natural stretching, extension of finger.

Description

3D printing multiple freedom degrees hand-prosthesis the five fingers interlinked mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of 3D printing to be done evil through another person, and machine is interlocked more particularly, to a kind of 3D printing multiple freedom degrees hand-prosthesis the five fingers Structure, belong to 3D printing and do evil through another person technical field.
Background technology
3D printing multiple freedom degrees hand-prosthesis is the vacation of the purely mechanic driving occurred with the development of 3D printing technique in recent years Hand.The gearing action of current existing each root finger of 3D printing multiple freedom degrees hand-prosthesis is realized by rubber band.This Although kind design assembling it is simple and convenient, rubber band is easily affected by the ambient, for example, environment temperature it is higher or The elasticity of rubber band can be with change when relatively low so that finger movement of doing evil through another person is dumb;Disabled person's wearing is done evil through another person by tree On article when, branch may hook the rubber band on doing evil through another person, and make troubles.Therefore, it is necessary to which the five fingers done evil through another person are interlocked machine Structure is designed in inside of doing evil through another person, so that it is safer to do evil through another person, structure is compacter.
The content of the invention
The technology that the present invention is conveniently installed to solve 3D printing mechanical prosthetic hand, used safely, making structure compacter etc. Problem, and a kind of 3D printing multiple freedom degrees hand-prosthesis the five fingers interlinked mechanism is provided, such a mechanism can cause 3D printing mechanical prosthetic hand Safety and convenient use in various complex environments.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that:A kind of 3D printing multiple freedom degrees hand-prosthesis the five fingers interlinked mechanism, bag Include the 3rd section of finger, wind spring, palm, the firstth, two sections of fingers, long pin, dump bolts, the 3rd section of finger by long pin and Dump bolt connects palm and first, two sections of fingers;Two identical wind springs are respectively installed among two holes of the 3rd section of finger And it is fixed, make to do evil through another person finger in active procedure, five fingers remain extended configuration by wind spring.
One end of two wind springs is stuck among the bipod of long pin and dump bolt, produce moment of torsion cause palm, 3rd section of finger, the firstth, two sections of fingers are remained point-blank, and original state is restored immediately to after stress.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention's does evil through another person the five fingers interlinked mechanism in active procedure, and five fingers are pulled by wrist flex chordae tendineae.By Wind spring is installed at each finger-joint, produces moment of flexure during digital flexion under a stretching force, allows five fingers to keep stretching all the time Exhibition state, finally realize the natural stretching, extension of finger.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the 3D printing multiple freedom degrees hand-prosthesis the five fingers interlinked mechanism installation diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the 3rd section of finger structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is Wind spring structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
One step explanation is made to the present invention with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Such as Fig. 1, shown in 2,3,3D printing multiple freedom degrees hand-prosthesis the five fingers interlinked mechanism of the invention, including the 3rd section of finger 1, wind spring 2nd, palm 3, first, two sections of fingers 4, long pin 5, dump bolt 6.
As shown in figure 1, two identical wind springs 2 are respectively installed among two holes of the 3rd section of finger 1 and fixed, the 3rd Section finger 1 connects palm 3 and first, two sections of fingers 4 by long pin 5 and dump bolt 6.
As shown in Fig. 2 the 3rd section of finger 1 is connection palm 3 and first, the structure of two sections of fingers 4.The one of two wind springs 2 End is stuck among the bipod of long pin 5 and dump bolt 6, is produced moment of torsion and is caused palm 3, the 3rd section of finger 1, first, two sections Finger 4 is remained point-blank, and original state is restored immediately to after stress.
As shown in figure 3, wind spring 2, installed in more parts freely done evil through another person on each joint.In finger movement process of doing evil through another person In, the wind spring 2 on each joint causes five fingers to remain extended as all the time.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of 3D printing multiple freedom degrees hand-prosthesis the five fingers interlinked mechanism, including the 3rd section of finger(1), wind spring(2), palm(3), One, two sections of fingers(4), long pin(5), dump bolt(6), it is characterised in that:The 3rd section of finger(1)Pass through long pin(5) And dump bolt(6)Connect palm(3)With first, two sections of fingers(4);Two identical wind springs(2)It is separately mounted to the 3rd section of hand Refer to(1)Two holes among and it is fixed, make to do evil through another person finger in active procedure, five fingers pass through wind spring(2)Remain and stretch Exhibition state.
2. 3D printing multiple freedom degrees hand-prosthesis the five fingers interlinked mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Two volumes Spring(2)One end be stuck in long pin(5)And dump bolt(6)Bipod among, produce moment of torsion cause palm(3), the 3rd section Finger(1), first, two sections of fingers(4)Remain point-blank, and original state is restored immediately to after stress.
CN201710499751.6A 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 3D printing multiple freedom degrees hand-prosthesis the five fingers interlinked mechanism Pending CN107397613A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710499751.6A CN107397613A (en) 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 3D printing multiple freedom degrees hand-prosthesis the five fingers interlinked mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710499751.6A CN107397613A (en) 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 3D printing multiple freedom degrees hand-prosthesis the five fingers interlinked mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107397613A true CN107397613A (en) 2017-11-28

Family

ID=60404811

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710499751.6A Pending CN107397613A (en) 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 3D printing multiple freedom degrees hand-prosthesis the five fingers interlinked mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107397613A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103565562A (en) * 2013-08-02 2014-02-12 华中科技大学 Under-actuated artificial limb hand
CN103830025A (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-06-04 哈尔滨工业大学 Two-degree-of-freedom modularized artificial hand thumb with moment of force, position and touch perception function
CN106038007A (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-10-26 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 Bionic artificial hand

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103565562A (en) * 2013-08-02 2014-02-12 华中科技大学 Under-actuated artificial limb hand
CN103830025A (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-06-04 哈尔滨工业大学 Two-degree-of-freedom modularized artificial hand thumb with moment of force, position and touch perception function
CN106038007A (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-10-26 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 Bionic artificial hand

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Application publication date: 20171128

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