CN107397566B - Suture knot-tying device for laparoscopic surgery - Google Patents

Suture knot-tying device for laparoscopic surgery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107397566B
CN107397566B CN201710826583.7A CN201710826583A CN107397566B CN 107397566 B CN107397566 B CN 107397566B CN 201710826583 A CN201710826583 A CN 201710826583A CN 107397566 B CN107397566 B CN 107397566B
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handle
connecting rod
hinged
knotting
rod
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CN107397566A (en
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周武元
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for suturing wounds; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
    • A61B17/0469Suturing instruments for use in minimally invasive surgery, e.g. endoscopic surgery
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a suture knot-tying device for laparoscopic surgery, which comprises a handle part, a rod body and a knot-tying part, wherein the knot-tying part comprises a pair of wire clamping pliers hinged with the end part of the rod body and driven by the handle part to be capable of being opened and closed, and when the jaws of the two wire clamping pliers are closed, the knot-tying part is spiral. In the knotting process, the rotary device is stirred by the index finger to enable the spiral knotting part to rotate and hook the suture, the winding step is completed rapidly, and knotting is completed, so that the operation is simpler and quicker, and the required space is smaller.

Description

Suture knot-tying device for laparoscopic surgery
Technical Field
The invention relates to a suture knot-tying device, in particular to a suture knot-tying device for laparoscopic surgery.
Background
The knotting forceps are indispensable appurtenance in the abdominal cavity ware operation, and traditional knotting forceps centre gripping tip is straight head, and when sewing up the in-process, two knotting forceps centre gripping sutures intertwine and tie a knot, the suture very easily drops from the head of holder, and this kind of operation space that the mode of knoing needs is big, and the operation is complicated, and the operation degree of difficulty is big, and this is the shortcoming that exists in prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems of the prior art, and provides a suture knotter for laparoscopic surgery, which has simple knotting operation and small required operation space.
The scheme is realized by the following technical measures: the suture knot-tying device for the laparoscopic surgery comprises a handle part, a rod body and a knot-tying part, wherein the knot-tying part comprises two wire clamping pliers hinged with the end part of the rod body and driven by the handle part to be capable of being opened and closed, and when the jaws of the two wire clamping pliers are closed, the knot-tying part is in a spiral shape.
When the jaws of the two wire pliers are closed, the end part of the knotting part is in a tip shape, and the tip-shaped structure is easy to clamp the suture.
The handle part comprises a fixed handle and a movable handle, wherein one end of the movable handle stretches into the inner cavity of the fixed handle, and the middle part of the movable handle is hinged with the fixed handle, so that the movable handle can drive the two wire clamping pliers to open and close conveniently.
The rod body is internally provided with a guide rod in clearance fit with the guide rod, one end of the guide rod is hinged with the movable handle, the other end of the guide rod is hinged with the two wire clamping pliers through the connecting rod mechanism, and the movable handle drives the two wire clamping pliers to open and close through the guide rod.
The connecting rod mechanism comprises the connecting rod A and the connecting rod B, the connecting rod A is hinged with the lower part of the guide rod, the connecting rod B is hinged with the upper part of the guide rod, the other ends of the connecting rod A and the connecting rod B are respectively hinged with the end parts of the two wire clamping pliers, and dead points of the connecting rod A and the connecting rod B can be avoided due to the structural form, so that the smooth operation suture is ensured.
The two wire clamping pliers are provided with the notch at the hinged ends of the connecting rod A and the connecting rod B, the notch is arranged on the opposite side surfaces of the two wire clamping pliers, and friction between the connecting rod A and the connecting rod B can be reduced due to the arrangement of the notch.
One end of the rod body, which is close to the handle part, is fixedly connected with a rotator which is matched with the index finger.
The movable handle is characterized in that one end of the movable handle, which is connected with the guide rod, is also connected with a reset spring, the other end of the reset spring is connected with the inner wall of the fixed handle, the movable handle is pressed down to open the two wire clamping pliers, after the suture is wound, the finger is lifted, the reset driving function of the reset spring is assisted, the guide rod can be quickly and smoothly reset, and the two wire clamping pliers are closed and clamp the suture.
According to the technical scheme, the suture knot-tying device for laparoscopic surgery has the advantages that the knot-tying portion comprises two suture-clamping pliers hinged to the end of the rod body and driven to be capable of being opened and closed by the handle portion, when the jaws of the two suture-clamping pliers are closed, the knot-tying portion is spiral, the spiral knot-tying portion is rotated by stirring the rotator through an index finger in the knotting process, the suture is hooked around a suture line, the winding step is rapidly completed, the suture line can be prevented from falling off in the winding process, the suture line is firmly wound on the suture-clamping pliers, the operation is simple and rapid, and the space required by knotting is smaller. It can be seen that the present invention has outstanding substantial features and significant advances over the prior art, as well as the benefits of its implementation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the knotting portion.
In the figure, the device comprises a 1-knotting part, a 2-rod body, a 3-guide rod, a 4-rotator, a 5-handle part, a 6-fixed handle, a 7-movable handle, an 8-return spring, a 9-hinge shaft, a 10-notch, an 11-connecting rod A, a 12-connecting rod B and a 13-wire clamping clamp.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical characteristics of the present solution, the present solution is described below by means of specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in the figure, the suture knot-tying device for laparoscopic surgery comprises a handle part 5, a rod body 2 and a knot-tying part 1, wherein a rotator 4 which is adapted to an index finger is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end, close to the handle part 5, of the rod body 2, and the knot-tying part 1 comprises two wire clamping pliers 13 which are hinged with the end part of the rod body 2 and can be driven to open and close by the handle part 5. When the jaws of the two wire clamping pliers 13 are closed, the knotting part 1 is in a spiral shape, so that when the rotator 4 drives the knotting part 1 to rotate through the rod body 2, the suture is spirally wound on the knotting part 1, the suture cannot fall off, and the winding step is completed. And when the jaws of the two wire clamps 13 are closed, the end part of the knotting part 1 is in a tip shape, and the structure is favorable for knotting by clamping the suture with the two wire clamps 13.
The handle part 5 comprises a fixed handle 6 and a movable handle 7, one end of the movable handle 7 stretches into the inner cavity of the fixed handle 6, and the middle part of the movable handle 7 is hinged with the fixed handle 6, so that the movable handle 7 can rotate around the hinge point of the movable handle 7 and the fixed handle 6.
The rod body 2 is internally provided with a guide rod 3 in clearance fit with the rod body, one end of the guide rod 3 is hinged with the movable handle 7, and the other end of the guide rod is hinged with the two wire clamping pliers 13 through a connecting rod mechanism. One end of the movable handle 7 connected with the guide rod 3 is also connected with a return spring 8, and the other end of the return spring 8 is connected with the inner wall of the fixed handle 6.
The link mechanism comprises a link A11 and a link B12, wherein the link A11 is hinged with the lower part of the guide rod 3, the link B12 is hinged with the upper part of the guide rod 3, and the other ends of the link A11 and the link B12 are respectively hinged with the end parts of the two wire clamps 13. The hinged ends of the two wire clamps 13 with the connecting rod A11 and the connecting rod B12 are provided with notches 10, and the notches 10 are arranged on opposite sides of the two wire clamps 13. The movable handle 7 is pressed down to enable the guide rod 3 to move towards the handle end, and when the guide rod 3 moves, the connecting rod A11 and the connecting rod B12 are driven to synchronously act, so that the two wire clamping pliers 13 are in an open state, and wire clamping is prepared. When the suture is clamped, the finger is lifted upwards and drives the movable handle 7 to lift upwards, and the guide rod 3 can be quickly and smoothly reset by the reset driving action of the reset spring 8, so that the two suture clamps 13 are closed and clamp the suture.
When knotting, one end of a suture is clamped by a common knotting clamp, the suture is lapped outside the wire clamping clamp 13, then the suture is wound on the spiral knotting part 1 by rotating the rotator 4 by an index finger, the winding step is rapidly completed, then the other end of the suture is clamped by the wire clamping clamp 13 of the knotter, the two ends of the suture are tensioned, and the knotting can be realized, and the knotter only needs to rotate when the suture is wound, so that the operation space required when the knotting is small, the operation is simple, and the smooth operation is facilitated.
The technical features not described in the present invention may be implemented by the prior art, and are not described herein. The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and variations, modifications, additions, or substitutions within the spirit and scope of the present invention will be within the scope of the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a laparoscopic surgery is with sewing up knotter, it includes handle portion, body of rod and knotting portion, characterized by: the knotting part comprises two wire clamping pliers hinged with the end part of the rod body and driven by the handle part to open and close, when the jaws of the two wire clamping pliers are closed, the knotting part is spiral, the handle part comprises a fixed handle and a movable handle, one end of the movable handle stretches into an inner cavity of the fixed handle and the middle part of the movable handle is hinged with the fixed handle, a guide rod in clearance fit with the movable handle is arranged in the rod body, one end of the guide rod is hinged with the movable handle, the other end of the guide rod is hinged with the two wire clamping pliers through a connecting rod mechanism, one end of the rod body, which is close to the handle part, is fixedly connected with a rotator which is suitable for an index finger, the rotator drives the knotting part to rotate through the rod body, and a suture line can be wound on the spiral knotting part through the rotator of the index finger.
2. The suture knot-tying device for laparoscopic surgery according to claim 1, wherein: when the jaws of the two wire clamps are closed, the end parts of the knotting parts are pointed.
3. The suture knot-tying device for laparoscopic surgery according to claim 2, wherein: the connecting rod mechanism comprises a connecting rod A and a connecting rod B, wherein the connecting rod A is hinged with the lower part of the guide rod, the connecting rod B is hinged with the upper part of the guide rod, and the other ends of the connecting rod A and the connecting rod B are respectively hinged with the end parts of the two wire clamping pliers.
4. The suture knot-tying device for laparoscopic surgery according to claim 3, wherein: and notches are arranged at the hinged ends of the two wire clamping pliers and the connecting rod A and the connecting rod B, and the notches are arranged on the opposite side surfaces of the two wire clamping pliers.
5. The suture knot-tying device for laparoscopic surgery according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the movable handle, which is connected with the guide rod, is also connected with a return spring, and the other end of the return spring is connected with the inner wall of the fixed handle.
CN201710826583.7A 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 Suture knot-tying device for laparoscopic surgery Active CN107397566B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN107397566B true CN107397566B (en) 2023-09-01

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111938720A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-11-17 马党 Knotting device for surgical endoscopic surgery

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1084046A (en) * 1992-08-28 1994-03-23 唐纳德·L·墨菲 Endoscopic suturing device
CN2375257Y (en) * 1999-06-03 2000-04-26 李国祥 Intracavitary suture tieing device
CN101214162A (en) * 2007-12-29 2008-07-09 江华宇 Helical cavity lens knotter
CN101449989A (en) * 2007-11-30 2009-06-10 黄永常 Celioscope stitching knotter
CN201617884U (en) * 2010-01-07 2010-11-03 陆军 Knotting machine used in laparoscopic surgery
CN208371831U (en) * 2017-09-14 2019-01-15 周武元 A kind of laparoscopic surgery stitching knotter

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1084046A (en) * 1992-08-28 1994-03-23 唐纳德·L·墨菲 Endoscopic suturing device
CN2375257Y (en) * 1999-06-03 2000-04-26 李国祥 Intracavitary suture tieing device
CN101449989A (en) * 2007-11-30 2009-06-10 黄永常 Celioscope stitching knotter
CN101214162A (en) * 2007-12-29 2008-07-09 江华宇 Helical cavity lens knotter
CN201617884U (en) * 2010-01-07 2010-11-03 陆军 Knotting machine used in laparoscopic surgery
CN208371831U (en) * 2017-09-14 2019-01-15 周武元 A kind of laparoscopic surgery stitching knotter

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