CN107394983A - Electromagnetism is without working medium drive assembly - Google Patents
Electromagnetism is without working medium drive assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN107394983A CN107394983A CN201710863814.1A CN201710863814A CN107394983A CN 107394983 A CN107394983 A CN 107394983A CN 201710863814 A CN201710863814 A CN 201710863814A CN 107394983 A CN107394983 A CN 107394983A
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- msub
- mrow
- magnetic field
- coil
- sheave
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K33/00—Motors with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating magnet, armature or coil system
- H02K33/18—Motors with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating magnet, armature or coil system with coil systems moving upon intermittent or reversed energisation thereof by interaction with a fixed field system, e.g. permanent magnets
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of electromagnetism without working medium drive assembly, the two eccentric sheaves for rotating and being symmetrical set including its own axis that can have mercy on, for accelerating eccentric sheave the acceleration magnetic field of rotating speed and deceleration magnetic field for slowing down eccentric sheave rotating speed backward forward, the side of the eccentric sheave, which is provided with, can cut the coil for accelerating magnetic field and deceleration magnetic field magnetic induction line, it is provided with the acceleration magnetic field for the switch for coil electricity or power-off, the coil of eccentric disc side is added respectively, the magnetic field force effect in deceleration magnetic field, produce acceleration rotation and the underdrive of other semi-circumference of semi-circumference.The electromagnetism of the present invention is without working medium drive assembly, it is not necessary to propulsive working medium, not to any material of outer jet, lasting traction power is provided by internal system mechanical force, only needs consuming electric power, it is not necessary to which the working medium such as propellant realizes traction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind without working medium tractor, more particularly to a kind of electromagnetism is without working medium drive assembly.
Background technology
Expanded significantly with the scope and depth in human use and exploration of the universe space, various countries competitively put into effect new space political affairs
Plan, the mankind have started space probation upsurge of the new round using survey of deep space as mark again, and traditional chemical propulsion can not
Meet that future space explores the needs of particularly survey of deep space.Its most important deficiency is that energy density is low, simple at present to rely on
Chemical propulsion come improve jet velocity accelerate spacecraft method, already close to the limit.Because energy density is low, chemistry is utilized
Propulsion needs to carry substantial amounts of fuel.Liquid and the fuel entrained by solid propellant rocket at present, will account for gross weight
More than 90%, and payload only accounts for 1%-1.5%, the expense that 1 kilogram of load is sent into track reaches millions of dollars.Meanwhile
Present delivery vehicle needs 2-3 levels rocket and persistently accelerates spacecraft could be sent into track, and which results in chemistry to push away
Enter efficiency-cost ratio is low, system reliability reduces etc..
For new propulsion technology is relatively conventional chemical propulsion technology, refer to that space flight promotes general principle or the energy
Mode is different from the non-chemical propulsion of chemical propulsion.At present, various new propulsion technologies are competitively studied in countries in the world, with full
The needs of sufficient future space exploration, and it is exactly one of emphasis of current various countries' exploitation to be promoted without working medium.New electric propulsion technology tool
There are high specific impulse, long-life, be increasingly taken seriously.It is existing can be used in space have laser without working medium Push Technology
Push Technology, solar sail Push Technology, microwave electromagnetic Push Technology, these are all the working medium for not carrying chemical fuel, use sky
Between energy particle without working medium Push Technology.And electric energy is used, power is used as by magnetic field Ampere force and internal system mechanical force
For triangular web without working medium Push Technology, report was not disclosed also.
The content of the invention
In view of this, can be passed through it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of electromagnetism without working medium drive assembly using electric energy
Magnetic field Ampere force and internal system mechanical force realize that triangular web is drawn without working medium as power.In particular by following technology
Scheme is realized:
The electromagnetism of the present invention is without working medium drive assembly, it is characterised in that:Rotated including its own axis that can have mercy on and left
Right symmetrically arranged two eccentric sheaves, for accelerating the eccentric sheave acceleration magnetic field of rotating speed and for slowing down bias forward
The deceleration magnetic field of sheave rotating speed backward, the side of the eccentric sheave, which is provided with to cut, accelerates magnetic field and deceleration magnetic field
The coil of magnetic induction line, it is described to accelerate to be provided with for the switch for coil electricity or power-off in magnetic field;Coil from be energized to power-off
The angle that process bias sheave turns over is φ1, φ1Meet following equation:
In formula:
φ2Refer to the angle turned over from coil electricity to bias sheave when being moved to stopping backward by draw-gear,
φ3Refer to the angle turned over from coil electricity to bias sheave when moving forward to original position by draw-gear
Degree,
M be by the quality of draw-gear,
mc1For the quality of an eccentric sheave,
R be eccentric sheave particle to own torque distance.
Further, the axis of the eccentric sheave is located at the point midway for accelerating magnetic field and deceleration magnetic field line, and partially
The particle of heart sheave is located at the centre of percussion of its own.
Further, the switch is included positioned at the electric-conductor accelerated in magnetic field, and electric-conductor is by rear to inclining among forward direction magnetic field
Tiltedly realize the contact with coil or disconnect so as to realize the energization of coil and power-off.
Further, in addition to for collecting the magnetic induction line in the coil cutting deceleration magnetic field electric current collection dress of electric current is produced
Put.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The electromagnetism of the present invention is without working medium drive assembly, it is not necessary to propulsive working medium, is not sprayed to outside
Any material is penetrated, lasting traction power is provided by internal system mechanical force, only needs consuming electric power, it is not necessary to which the working medium such as propellant is real
Now draw;Other beneficial effects of the present invention will combine embodiment in detail below and be further detailed.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is structural representation when coil of the present invention is located at acceleration magnetic field,;
Fig. 2 is that Fig. 1 coils are rotated to structural representation during deceleration magnetic field;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 left view;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of eccentric sheave;
In figure:1st, upper electric-conductor;2nd, eccentric sheave;3rd, coil;4th, by draw-gear;5th, lower electric-conductor;6th, driven pulley
Embodiment
As shown in the figure:Electromagnetism in the present embodiment without working medium drive assembly, including can have mercy on its own axis rotate and
Two eccentric sheaves 2 being symmetrical set, for accelerating the eccentric sheave 2 acceleration magnetic field of rotating speed and for slowing down forward
The deceleration magnetic field of eccentric sheave 2 rotating speed backward, the side of the eccentric sheave 2, which is provided with to cut, to be accelerated magnetic field and subtracts
The coil 3 of fast magnetic field magnetic induction line, it is described to accelerate to be provided with for the switch for coil electricity or power-off in magnetic field;Accelerate magnetic field can
To realize that deceleration magnetic field can be by being arranged under Fig. 1 states by the permanent magnet for being arranged on the upper and lower of Fig. 2 states lower coil 3
The permanent magnet of the upper and lower of coil 3 is realized;Coil is φ from the angle that power process bias sheave turns over is energized to1, φ1Meet
Following equation:
In formula:
φ2Refer to be energized to the angle that bias sheave 2 turns over when being moved to stopping backward by draw-gear from coil 3,
φ3Refer to be energized to the angle that bias sheave 2 turns over when moving forward to original position by draw-gear from coil 3
Degree,
M be by the quality of draw-gear 4,
mc1For the quality of an eccentric sheave,
R be eccentric sheave 2 particle to own torque distance;
As shown in Fig. 2 cutting accelerates the magnetic induction line in magnetic field to produce what is rotated forward after the coil 3 rotated forward is powered
Power, rotated because two eccentric sheaves 2 are symmetrical arranged in mirror image, so two eccentric sheaves 2 rotate in the lateral direction
Component cancel out each other, be overlapped mutually in the component of forward direction, produce forward make a concerted effort;The eccentric stress of sheave 2 is to forward
Dynamic, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 front are Fig. 3 right, and by draw-gear 4, then stress is moved backward, and coil 3 was powered off from being energized to
The angle that journey bias sheave 2 turns over is φ1;Due to the quality m of eccentric sheave 2c1Less than by the mass M of draw-gear 4, then
The speed of eccentric sheave 2 be more than continues to rotate forward by the speed of draw-gear 4, eccentric sheave 2, by draw-gear 4 by
It is gradually reduced to the power movement velocity of draw-gear forward, is stopped when being extremely reduced to 0 by the speed of draw-gear 4 by draw-gear
Motion, the angle that now eccentric sheave 2 turns over is φ2;Hereafter, eccentric sheave 2 continues to rotate forward, by draw-gear 4
Continue to be started acceleration by the power of eccentric sheave 2 forward to travel forward, move to the original position (wink that i.e. coil is initially powered up
Between the position that is in by draw-gear 4) when the angle that turns over of bias sheave 2 be φ3;Hereafter by draw-gear 4 continue by
The power of eccentric sheave 2 forward moves forward, when moving to the coil of eccentric sheave always and rotating to deceleration magnetic field, this
The distance that one process is travelled forward by draw-gear 4 is effective distance;When the coil of eccentric sheave rotates to deceleration magnetic field,
As shown in figure 1, coil is slowed down by speed after the power in deceleration magnetic field, the speed hereafter to be travelled forward by draw-gear also slows down,
Speed that eccentric sheave rotates backward, which reduces, can be reduced and slowed down by the draw-gear speed that travels forward, until coil revolves
Rotate back into and accelerate magnetic field to proceed by and accelerate into next circulation;
The electromagnetism of the present invention is without working medium drive assembly, and what it is by the lower section installation of draw-gear 4 is all driven pulley 6, by reality
Checking can be realized and travelled forward.
In the present embodiment, the axis of the eccentric sheave 2 is located at the point midway for accelerating magnetic field and deceleration magnetic field line,
And the particle of eccentric sheave 2 is located at the centre of percussion of its own.So that the cutting of coil 3 accelerates the magnetic strength in magnetic field or deceleration magnetic field
Stress is bigger during line, and acceleration or deceleration effect is more preferable.
In the present embodiment, the switch is included positioned at the electric-conductor accelerated in magnetic field, and electric-conductor is by the rear magnetic field to forward direction
Between tilt and realize the contact with coil 3 or disconnection so as to realizing the energization of coil and power-off;Electric-conductor includes upper electric-conductor 1 with
Electric-conductor 5.Energization that can certainly be by circuit realiration control coil and power-off time, pass through the electric-conductor control of the present embodiment
The energization and power-off of coil processed, it is simple in construction, easily realize.
In the present embodiment, in addition to the electric current for cutting the magnetic induction line generation electric current in deceleration magnetic field for collecting the coil 3
Collection device, the concrete structure of current collection device use prior art, and here is omitted.The electric energy that power supply provides, which removes, to be turned
Turn to and travelled forward by draw-gear outside work done and other in-fightings, reuse part energy is collected in deceleration magnetic field part,
Save the energy.
Finally illustrate, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, although with reference to compared with
The present invention is described in detail good embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to the skill of the present invention
Art scheme is modified or equivalent substitution, and without departing from the objective and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should cover at this
Among the right of invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of electromagnetism is without working medium drive assembly, it is characterised in that:Rotated including its own axis that can have mercy on and symmetrical
Two eccentric sheaves setting, for accelerating the eccentric sheave acceleration magnetic field of rotating speed and for slowing down eccentric sheave forward
The deceleration magnetic field of rotating speed backward, the side of the eccentric sheave, which is provided with to cut, accelerates magnetic field and deceleration magnetic field magnetic induction line
Coil, it is described acceleration magnetic field in be provided with for the switch for coil electricity or power-off;Coil is inclined from power process is energized to
The angle that heart sheave turns over is φ1, φ1Meet following equation:
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<msqrt>
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<mn>1</mn>
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In formula:
φ2Refer to the angle turned over from coil electricity to bias sheave when being moved to stopping backward by draw-gear,
φ3Refer to the angle turned over from coil electricity to bias sheave when moving forward to original position by draw-gear,
M be by the quality of draw-gear,
mc1For the quality of an eccentric sheave,
R be eccentric sheave particle to own torque distance.
2. electromagnetism according to claim 1 is without working medium drive assembly, it is characterised in that:The axis position of the eccentric sheave
In the point midway for accelerating magnetic field and deceleration magnetic field line, and the particle of eccentric sheave is located at the centre of percussion of its own.
3. electromagnetism according to claim 2 is without working medium drive assembly, it is characterised in that:The switch is included positioned at acceleration magnetic
Electric-conductor in, electric-conductor is by the rear contact to the realization of forward direction magnetic field intermediate, inclined with coil or disconnects so as to realize coil
It is powered and powers off.
4. electromagnetism according to claim 3 is without working medium drive assembly, it is characterised in that:Also include being used to collect the coil
The magnetic induction line for cutting deceleration magnetic field produces the current collection device of electric current.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710863814.1A CN107394983A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | Electromagnetism is without working medium drive assembly |
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CN201710863814.1A CN107394983A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | Electromagnetism is without working medium drive assembly |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109490004A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-19 | 珠海九源电力电子科技有限公司 | A kind of symmetrical expression electromagnetic drive experimental system and control method |
-
2017
- 2017-09-22 CN CN201710863814.1A patent/CN107394983A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109490004A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-19 | 珠海九源电力电子科技有限公司 | A kind of symmetrical expression electromagnetic drive experimental system and control method |
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Application publication date: 20171124 |
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