The height-adjustable type maintenance agency of electric substation's electromechanical equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to the gasification&melting technology fields based on hazardous waste.It is more particularly related to a kind of
The height-adjustable type maintenance agency of electric substation's electromechanical equipment.
Background technique
Electric substation is to be converted in electric system to the voltage and current of electric energy, collect the place for neutralizing distribution, electric substation
Interior electromechanical equipment is more and complicated, such as transformer, breaker, insulator configuration tightly touch, and voltage class height, safety clearance are small
It is not available etc. the working rig for having resulted in large-scale during electromechanical equipment in electric substation needs repairing, detects, updates.And it is right
Its daily maintenance is again essential for electric substation, and there are the following problems for traditional maintenance agency: (1) can not be one
It is moved within the scope of measured length, leading to the working range of service worker after placing maintenance agency every time is service worker present position
Stretch out one's hand the place that can be reached;(2) pedestal is unstable, and the individually operated risk of people is big, easily run-off the straight;It (3) cannot root
Height according to required maintenance place changes the height of maintenance agency, therefore designs a kind of electric substation's maintenance of electromechanical equipment detection use
Maintenance agency is current urgent problem.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above problems, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of height-adjustable type maintenance agencies of electric substation's electromechanical equipment, lead to
The setting for crossing hinged pedestal moves maintenance personal within the scope of certain length, to expand the opereating specification of maintenance personal, simultaneously
Pedestal stability is increased, the individually operated safety of maintenance personal is improved, avoids run-off the straight, while maintenance agency can be changed
Height makes the maintenance of the maintenace point it is suitable for different height.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, a kind of height of electric substation's electromechanical equipment is provided
Adjustable maintenance agency, comprising:
Hinged pedestal comprising the first stripe board, hinged with the side of first stripe board along its length the
Two stripe boards, the first bar shaped plate top surface are respectively provided with the second bar shaped plate top surface along its length along its length
There is a sliding slot, two sliding slot Parallel Symmetric settings, the first bar shaped plate top surface and the second bar shaped plate top surface are respectively provided with one
Fixing groove, the line of two fixing groove central points are parallel to the central axis of the hinged pedestal in the width direction;
Expansion bracket, for by bottom susceptor, four lower supporting rods, middle pedestal, telescoping mechanism and top pedestal assemble from the bottom to top and
At straight four prism type frame body, wherein the middle pedestal and the top pedestal projection along the vertical direction and the bottom susceptor are complete
Full weight is folded, and the bottom susceptor bottom surface is equipped with traveling wheel, and the traveling wheel slides in sliding slot, so that expansion bracket sliding is set to
On the hinged pedestal, the bottom end of four lower supporting rods is fixedly arranged on bottom susceptor top surface quadrangle, and top is fixedly arranged on the middle pedestal
Bottom surface quadrangle, the telescoping mechanism include:
Four upper supporting columns, the upper supporting column include the outer loop bar of one end tool internal thread, have external screw thread with it is described outer
The inner rod that loop bar is spirally connected, wherein the inner rod of four upper supporting columns is fixedly arranged in described vertically far from one end of the outer loop bar
The outer loop bar of base top surface quadrangle, four upper supporting columns is rotatably connected far from one end of the inner rod in the top base bottom surface
Quadrangle is equipped with the equal-sized belt pulley of pairing, Yi Duipi between two outer loop bars of the top pedestal circumferential direction arbitrary neighborhood
It being driven between belt wheel by belt, the top surface that the top pedestal is located in one of outer loop bar has one first to be open, and described first
Opening is coaxially disposed with the outer loop bar, so that the summit portion of the outer loop bar is shown;
Swingle passes vertically through first opening, the lateral wall of the swingle affixed with the top surface of the outer loop bar
A worm gear is arranged along its circumferential direction;
Motor, output end connect a worm screw, and the worm screw engages with the worm gear, to drive the swingle to rotate;
Support frame comprising telescopic rod, one end and the hinged horizon bar of the telescopic rod top end being vertically arranged, it is described to stretch
The horizontal quarter butt in the bottom end of contracting bar fixed one, the both ends of the horizontal quarter butt connect a fixed link, each fixation straight down respectively
The chock plug compatible with the fixing groove of the bottom end of bar fixed one;
Wherein, the middle base top surface is equipped with support, has through-hole on the support, the horizon bar is far from described flexible
Horizontal through the through-hole, the both ends that the horizon bar is located at the holder through-hole are bolted with nut for one end of bar;
Spud pile is arranged in the top surface of the top pedestal, and the telescopic rod is solid towards the expansion bracket close to one end of horizon bar
Equipped with the first fixed pulley group, for the top pedestal towards the fixed second fixed pulley group of the telescopic rod, rope one end is fixed on first
In fixed pulley group, the other end is from inside to outside once around the pulleys at different levels in the second fixed pulley group and the first fixed pulley group
In spud pile.
Preferably, distance of the sliding slot both ends apart from the hinged base top surface short side edge is 14-18cm, described
Fixing groove diameter is 10-12cm, and the shortest distance of hinged pedestal short side edge described in the Edge Distance of the fixing groove is 2-
3cm。
Preferably, the fixing groove bottom surface is embedded with floor iron plate, and multiple protrusions, institute is arranged in floor iron plate top surface interval
State chock plug successively includes top iron plate, hollow layer and magnet plate from the bottom to top, and the top iron plate bottom surface is recessed formation for holding upwards
Receive the accommodation groove of the protrusion, the hollow layer top surface is formed slopely the second opening upwards, passes through the magnet along the vertical direction
Plate is equipped with pilot hole, the pilot hole bottom end and second open communication, and the bottom surface of the hollow layer is obliquely installed upwards, institute
The lateral wall for stating hollow layer is located at the least significant end of the hollow layer and is provided with third opening, is equipped with sealing in third opening
Lid, when detachable maintaining mechanism, Xiang Suoshu second is open interior perfusion copper powder or aluminium powder.
Preferably, the lower supporting rod includes the connecting rod that multiple ends are detachably connected, in the end of connecting rod docking
One end be recessed to form groove, the other end protrusion forms pillar compatible with the groove, wherein be located at the bottom susceptor top
Supporting leg of the face close to described fixing groove one end is defined as first leg, and the pillar side wall of the first leg is equipped with press component,
The press component include pillar side wall be recessed inwardly the holding tank to be formed, set on the receiving groove bottom along its axis direction
Helical spring and the helical spring briquetting fixed far from described one end for accommodating groove bottom, the first leg it is recessed
The side wall of slot is equipped with the first perforation for being pierced by the briquetting, so that multiple connecting rods of the first leg detachably connect
It connects;Be defined as the second supporting leg far from the supporting leg of described fixing groove one end positioned at the bottom susceptor top surface, second supporting leg it is convex
Column level is equipped with the second perforation, the opposite third perforation being equipped with of the side wall of the groove of second supporting leg, second supporting leg pair
The second perforation and third perforation for connecing end are located on the same line, and on two pillars opposite on two the second supporting legs
Second perforation is located at same straight line;
It wherein, further include multiple steps, the step sequentially passes through the second perforation and third perforation, institute in the horizontal direction
The one end for stating step is connected to the side of second supporting leg, and traversing through end is fixed by nut, to form ladder.
Preferably, the spud pile is cylindrical-shaped structure, and the side wall of the spud pile forms fixed part, institute to internal condensation
The lateral cross-sectional area for stating fixed part is less than the spud pile top surface area.
Preferably, the first fixed pulley group, the second fixed pulley group include prolong rope winding direction diameter by
Interior to become larger outside two pulleys.
Preferably, there is a through-hole, the diameter of the through-hole is 50-60cm on the top pedestal.
The present invention is include at least the following beneficial effects:
The first, the height-adjustable type maintenance agency of electric substation's electromechanical equipment of the present invention is set by hinged pedestal
It sets, improves the stability of movable stand, the slideway mobile for movable stand is set on the hinged pedestal, makes maintenance personal certain
It is moved in length range, to expand the opereating specification of maintenance personal, the setting of support frame improves the individually operated safety of maintenance personal
Property, run-off the straight is avoided, while easily simply changing the height of maintenance agency by the setting of upper supporting column, motor, worm gear, worm screw
Degree makes the maintenance of the maintenace point it is suitable for different height, and maintenance of electromechanical equipment mechanism is mostly similar in currently used electric substation
In the supporting element of movable stand structure, since it is with certain altitude, pedestal is small and it is caused easily to tilt, and opereating specification is small,
The upper small securing supports that move waste time service worker very much up and down, and maintenance agency of the present invention not only solves above-mentioned ask
Topic and installation and removal only need a step, convenient and efficient while stable.
The second, lower supporting rod described in the height-adjustable type maintenance agency of electric substation's electromechanical equipment of the present invention includes more
The connecting rod that a end is detachably connected makes connecting rod be mutually butted fastening by the setting of pillar and groove, while by pressing
Pressure component or step are fixed, and are facilitated fixation, are readily disassembled, and can be formed simultaneously the ladder for climbing.
Further advantage, target and feature of the invention will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also be by this
The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the height-adjustable type maintenance agency of electric substation's electromechanical equipment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the hinged pedestal of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the chock plug of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of upper bracket of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the connecting rod of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art referring to specification text
Word can be implemented accordingly.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein do not allot one or more
The presence or addition of a other elements or combinations thereof.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, the present invention provides a kind of height-adjustable type maintenance agency of electric substation's electromechanical equipment, comprising:
Hinged pedestal 1 comprising the first stripe board 10 and the hinged Article 2 in the side of first stripe board 10 along its length
Shape plate 11,10 top surface of the first stripe board are all provided with 11 top surface of the second stripe board along its length along its length
It is equipped with a sliding slot 15, two 15 Parallel Symmetric of sliding slot settings, 10 top surface of the first stripe board and second stripe board 11 top
Face is respectively provided with a fixing groove 12, the line of two 12 central points of fixing groove be parallel to the hinged pedestal 1 in the width direction in
Mandrel line;
Expansion bracket 2 is by 20, four lower supporting rods 21 of bottom susceptor, middle pedestal 24, telescoping mechanism and to push up pedestal 25 under
The supreme straight four prism type frame body assembled, wherein the projection of the middle pedestal 24 and the top pedestal 25 along the vertical direction
Completely overlapped with the bottom susceptor 20,20 bottom surface of bottom susceptor is equipped with traveling wheel 22, and the traveling wheel 22 is sliding in sliding slot 15
Dynamic, so that the sliding of the expansion bracket 2 is set on the hinged pedestal 1, the bottom end of four lower supporting rods 21 is fixedly arranged on the bottom susceptor
20 top surfaces quadrangle, top are fixedly arranged on the 24 bottom surface quadrangle of middle pedestal, and the telescoping mechanism includes:
Four upper supporting columns, the upper supporting column include that one end is recessed inwardly to form the housing of tool the first groove of internal thread 70
Bar 232, lateral wall have inner rod 233 of the external screw thread to be spirally connected with the outer loop bar 232, wherein the inner sleeve of four upper supporting columns
Bar 233 is fixedly arranged on the 24 top surface quadrangle of middle pedestal, the outer loop bar of four upper supporting columns far from one end of the outer loop bar 232 vertically
232 one end far from the inner rod 233 are rotatably connected in the 25 bottom surface quadrangle of top pedestal, circumferential along the top pedestal 25
It is equipped with the equal-sized belt pulley 234 of pairing between the outer loop bar 232 of two of arbitrary neighborhood, passes through skin between a pair of of belt pulley 234
V belt translation, the top surface that the top pedestal 25 is located in one of outer loop bar 232 have one first opening 235, first opening
235 are coaxially disposed with the outer loop bar 232, so that the summit portion of the outer loop bar 232 is shown;
Swingle 236 passes vertically through first opening, 235, the swingles affixed with the top surface of the outer loop bar 232
236 lateral wall is arranged a worm gear 237 along its circumferential direction;
Motor 238, output end connect a worm screw 239, and the worm screw 239 engages with the worm gear 237, described in driving
Swingle 236 rotates;
Support frame 3 comprising telescopic rod 30, one end and the hinged horizon bar in 30 top of telescopic rod being vertically arranged
31, the horizontal quarter butt 32 in bottom end fixed one of the telescopic rod 30, the both ends of the horizontal quarter butt 32 connect one straight down respectively
Fixed link 33, the bottom end fixed one of each fixed link 33 chock plug 34 compatible with the fixing groove 12;
Wherein, 24 top surface of middle pedestal is equipped with support, has through-hole on the support, the horizon bar 31 is far from described
Horizontal through the through-hole, the both ends that the horizon bar 31 is located at the holder through-hole are bolted with spiral shell for one end of telescopic rod 30
Cap;
Spud pile 4 is arranged in the top surface of the top pedestal 25, and the telescopic rod 30 is close to one end of horizon bar 31 described in
Expansion bracket 2 is installed with the first fixed pulley group 5, and the top pedestal 25 is restricted towards the fixed second fixed pulley group 50 of the telescopic rod 30
Suo Yiduan is fixed in the first fixed pulley group 5, and the other end once bypasses the second fixed pulley group 50 and the first fixed pulley from inside to outside
Pulleys at different levels in group 5, and lie in spud pile 4.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, when the hinged pedestal 1 is layed in the ground of the electric substation, first stripe board
10 cannot be around the rotation upwards of second stripe board 11, i.e. the bottom surface of the first stripe board 10 and the hinged end of the second stripe board 11
Hingedly, first stripe board 10 can only do the rotation of 0-180 degree relative to second stripe board 11, slide in each sliding slot 15
At least two traveling wheels 22 of dynamic setting, the telescopic rod 30 can be the telescopic guide rod that is driven by motor 238, can also be with
For the loop bar of manually adjustable height, in use process, the first stripe board 10 and the second stripe board 11 be hinged to be formed it is hinged
Pedestal 1, movable stand bottom susceptor 20 sliding be set to the hinged pedestal 1 on, 20, four lower supporting rods 21 of bottom susceptor, middle pedestal 24,
The straight four prism type frame body that telescoping mechanism and top pedestal 25 assemble from the bottom to top, the chock plug 34 of two 33 bottom ends of fixed link
Be arranged in two fixing grooves 12 respectively, by telescopic rod 30 vertically be set to hinged 1 top surface of pedestal, 30 top of telescopic rod with
One end of the horizon bar 31 is hinged, adjusts the height of the telescopic rod 30 and fixation, wears the other end of the horizon bar 31
The through-hole of the support on the movable stand top panel is crossed, and is fixed by nut, service worker is on the pedestal 25 of top to electric substation
Domestic demand electromechanical equipment to be repaired repairs, close on horizon bar 31 described in spiral when service worker needs shift position
The nut of hinged end makes it be directed away from the direction turn of movable stand, unlocks the rope lain on spud pile 4, and pull rope,
Make movable stand towards the mobile preset distance in the direction of telescopic rod 30, after fixed by being located at its both ends nut, service worker is pushing up
Electric substation's domestic demand electromechanical equipment to be repaired is continued to repair on panel, when the height of top pedestal 25 is not enough to be maintenance mans
When people reaches the location to need repairing, the motor 238 being located on the pedestal 25 of top is opened, motor 238 drives scroll bar rotation, worm screw
239 drive swingle 236 to rotate by worm gear 237, and then drive outer loop bar 232 successively synchronous rotary, to increase upper supporting column
Length, and then increase the height of top pedestal 25.Movable stand can be improved by the setting of hinged pedestal 1 using this scheme
The slideway mobile for movable stand is arranged on the hinged pedestal 1, moves maintenance personal within the scope of certain length for stability
Dynamic, to expand the opereating specification of maintenance personal, the setting of support frame 3 improves the individually operated safety of maintenance personal, avoids occurring
Inclination, while the setting for passing through upper supporting column, motor 238, worm gear 237, worm screw 239 easily simply changes the height of maintenance agency
Make the maintenance of the maintenace point it is suitable for different height, maintenance of electromechanical equipment mechanism is mostly and is similar in currently used electric substation
The supporting element of movable stand structure, since it is with certain altitude, pedestal is small and it is caused easily to tilt, and opereating specification is small, dimension
Repairing worker, the upper small securing supports that move waste time very much up and down, and maintenance agency of the present invention not only solves the above problem
And installation and removal only need a step, and it is convenient and efficient while stabilization.
In another technical solution, distance of 15 both ends of sliding slot apart from the hinged 1 top surface short side edge of pedestal
For 14-18cm, 12 diameter of fixing groove is 10-12cm, hinged 1 short side side of pedestal described in the Edge Distance of the fixing groove 12
The shortest distance of edge is 2-3cm.15 size of fixing groove 12 and sliding slot can be rationally arranged using this scheme.
In another technical solution, 12 bottom surface of fixing groove is embedded with floor iron plate 13, between 13 top surface of floor iron plate
Every setting multiple raised 14, the chock plug 34 successively includes top iron plate 340, hollow layer 341 and magnet plate 342, institute from the bottom to top
State top 340 bottom surface of iron plate and be recessed upwards and formed for accommodating raised 14 accommodation groove 343,341 top surface of hollow layer to
On be formed slopely the second opening 344, along the vertical direction pass through the magnet plate 342 be equipped with pilot hole 345, the pilot hole 345
Bottom end is connected to second opening 344, and the bottom surface of the hollow layer 341 is obliquely installed upwards, the outside of the hollow layer 341
The least significant end that wall is located at the hollow layer 341 is provided with third opening 346, is equipped with sealing cover 347 in the third opening 346,
When detachable maintaining mechanism, perfusion copper powder or aluminium powder in the opening of Xiang Suoshu second 344.Magnet block can be passed through using this scheme
Magnetic-adsorption effect between floor iron, fixed chock plug 34 pass through the setting of hollow layer 341 in fixing groove 12, pass through perfusion
Copper powder or aluminium powder to hollow layer 341 weaken magnetic-adsorption effect and easy to disassemble.
In another technical solution, the lower supporting rod 21 includes the connecting rod 7 that multiple ends are detachably connected, connecting rod
One end in the end of 7 docking is recessed to form groove 70, and other end protrusion forms pillar 71 compatible with the groove 70,
In, the supporting leg positioned at 20 top surface of bottom susceptor close to described 12 one end of fixing groove is defined as first leg, the first leg
71 side wall of pillar be equipped with press component 72, the press component 72 include 71 side wall of pillar be recessed inwardly the holding tank to be formed,
The one of groove bottom is accommodated far from described along the helical spring of its axis direction and the helical spring set on the receiving groove bottom
Fixed briquetting is held, the side wall of the groove 70 of the first leg is equipped with the first perforation for being pierced by the briquetting, so that
Multiple connecting rods 7 of the first leg are detachably connected;Positioned at 20 top surface of bottom susceptor far from described 12 one end of fixing groove
Supporting leg be defined as the second supporting leg 73, the pillar 71 of second supporting leg 73 is horizontal to be equipped with the second perforation 74, second supporting leg
The opposite third perforation 75 being equipped with of the side wall of 73 groove 70, second supporting leg 73 dock the second perforation 74 and third of end
Perforation 75 is located on the same line, and the second perforation 74 on two pillars 71 opposite on two the second supporting legs 73 is located at together
Straight line;
It wherein, further include multiple steps 6, the step 6 sequentially passes through the second perforation 74 and third perforation in the horizontal direction
75, one end of the step 6 is connected to the side of second supporting leg 73, and traversing through end is fixed by nut, to form ladder.It adopts
With this scheme can the lower supporting rod 21 include the connecting rod 7 that is detachably connected of multiple ends, pass through pillar 71 and groove 70
Setting so that connecting rod 7 is mutually butted fastening, while it is fixed by press component 72 or step 6, facilitate fixation, be easy to tear open
It unloads, and the ladder for climbing can be formed simultaneously.
In another technical solution, the spud pile 4 is cylindrical-shaped structure, and the side wall of the spud pile 4 is to internal condensation
Fixed part 40 is formed, the lateral cross-sectional area of the fixed part 40 is less than 4 top surface area of spud pile.Using this scheme energy
The setting for enough passing through spud pile 4, facilitates fixed rope.
In another technical solution, the first fixed pulley group 5, the second fixed pulley group 50 include prolonging rope to twine
Two pulleys become larger from inside to outside around orient diameter.The dynamics of pullling can reduce using this scheme.
In another technical solution, there is a through-hole on the top pedestal 25, the diameter of the through-hole is 50-60cm.
Through-hole can be arranged using this scheme, when needing to adjust the height of top pedestal 25, service worker can stand by through-hole
In on the middle pedestal 24, while mitigating the weight of top pedestal 25, adjust service worker's directly operation motor 238
Section, it is convenient and efficient.
Number of devices and treatment scale described herein are for simplifying explanation of the invention.To electric substation's machine of the present invention
The application of the height-adjustable type maintenance agency of electric equipment, modifications and variations are apparent to one skilled in the art
's.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed
With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited
In specific details and legend shown and described herein.