CN107391347A - The breakdown judge and maintaining method of a kind of computer - Google Patents
The breakdown judge and maintaining method of a kind of computer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107391347A CN107391347A CN201710829109.XA CN201710829109A CN107391347A CN 107391347 A CN107391347 A CN 107391347A CN 201710829109 A CN201710829109 A CN 201710829109A CN 107391347 A CN107391347 A CN 107391347A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- computer
- maintenance
- hardware
- cpu
- video card
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/30—Monitoring
- G06F11/3003—Monitoring arrangements specially adapted to the computing system or computing system component being monitored
- G06F11/302—Monitoring arrangements specially adapted to the computing system or computing system component being monitored where the computing system component is a software system
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/30—Monitoring
- G06F11/3058—Monitoring arrangements for monitoring environmental properties or parameters of the computing system or of the computing system component, e.g. monitoring of power, currents, temperature, humidity, position, vibrations
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Debugging And Monitoring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of breakdown judge of computer and maintaining method, including specific steps, hardware after first software, first external equipment aft engine, first power supply back part is complicated after first simple, and last specific hardware maintenance, wherein hardware maintenance includes：CPU maintenance, the maintenance of internal memory, the maintenance of video card, the maintenance of hard disk.The fault routine detection that carried out to computer of the present invention is safeguarded, there is provided the testing process of system, is ensured that detection is accurate, main hardware is safeguarded during later maintenance, reduce unnecessary trouble, extend the service life of computer and improve its working condition.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer realm, the breakdown judge and maintaining method of specifically a kind of computer.
Background technology
Computer all has been obtained for widely using in all spectra, and present most people oneself can assemble one
Available computer.But many computer users are often felt simply helpless when meeting with Computer Hardware Malfunctions, nothing
The inducement of method failure judgement, it also can not find correct method for maintaining.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of breakdown judge of computer and maintaining method, it is intended to extends the use of computer
Life-span and improve its working condition.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
The breakdown judge and maintaining method of a kind of computer, comprise the following steps：
(1) hardware after first software, when computer breaks down, it should first determine whether the failure is drawn by software
Hair, then the failure that excludes to become a shareholder after software issue still have, and reason will be looked for from hardware, such way can avoid away
Detour；
(2) first external equipment aft engine, if computer glitch is triggered by external equipment, be typically all easier by
It was found that and solve, so the external equipment situation such as display, keyboard, mouse should be checked first when running into failure, it is ensured that therefore
Barrier is not after being caused by external equipment, then reason is searched from main frame；
(3) first power supply back part, power supply are the power resources of computer, if can not normal output current, it is also possible to
Computer glitch can be caused, when running into computer glitch, user will first overhaul whether power supply is stablized, then particular exam computer
Each equipment of system；
(4) first simple rear complicated, at present, technology has been obtained for developing rapidly, and the quality of computer hardware product also has
Very big lifting, so, hardware will not be easily damaged, and user first will connect from data wire when overhauling Computer Hardware Malfunctions
Connect the reason for loosening, dust accretions, loose contact etc. are simple to have looked into, reexamined after it entirely eliminated these simple factors hard
Part equipment；
(5) specific hardware maintenance includes CPU maintenance, the maintenance of internal memory, the maintenance of video card, the maintenance of hard disk.
Preferably, the maintenance of the CPU, first, then the production really up to the mark of some quality must be selected when choosing radiator fan
Product, secondly, CPU actual temperature is monitored in real time, particularly when first time running computer, it should immediately by BIOS come
CPU temperature and the rotating speed of fan are checked, and opens alarm function, when cpu temperature is too high and alarm.Again, make
With certain during computer it is noted that carry out cooling, in cabinet can not random line, avoid cpu fan flabellum from being anticipated
It is outer to pinch and rotate, to ensure that air can circulate.Finally, using the situation that CPU overclockings are strictly avoided during computer,
Because heat dissipation capacity original CPU is just very huge, if after overclocking, heat dissipation capacity will certainly be bigger, is easy to cause centre
Manage device damage.
Preferably, the maintenance of the internal memory, must pay close attention to following problem when safeguarding internal memory, and first, it is interior
Deposit and whether keep good contact between mainboard, when being in contact the problem of bad, computer can be grown by a short sound or three
Acoustic alarm, specific type of alarm may be different according to mainboard BIOS standard, and second, if it find that memory slot is asked
Topic, must be replaced, the 3rd with another slot in time, to be chosen big internal memory as far as possible, can be obviously improved computer operation speed, and
And computer speed will not be slack-off because of the extension of available machine time.
Preferably, the maintenance of the video card, video card is the main force of computer heat, therefore to pay close attention to graphics card fan
Whether can whether noise is excessive in flexible rotating, rotation process, once pinpointing the problems, new VGA COOLER will be installed.
The video card adjustment software and driver of currently the majority all have been provided with video card overclocking capabilities, if but these overclocking capabilities
Do not used correctly, equally can bring damage to video card kernel and video memory, therefore, adjust video card core frequency and video memory frequency
During rate, frequency can not be adjusted to the limit immediately, and progressively carried out.
Preferably, the maintenance of the hard disk, the frequency of use of hard disk in a computer is very high, thing followed fault rate
Also it is just higher.Power supply cannot be necessarily sudden shut off when user reads and writes operation in a hard disk；Will be in the environment of health
Using computer, dust and the moist influence to computer are avoided, meanwhile, precautions against earthquakes are also carried out, reduce exterior vibration to hard
The influence that dribbling comes.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The fault routine detection that carried out to computer of the present invention is safeguarded, there is provided the testing process of system, ensure that detection is accurate,
Main hardware is safeguarded during later maintenance, reduces unnecessary trouble, extends the service life of computer and improves its work
Make state.
Embodiment
In order to be easy to understand to technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect of the present invention, further below
Illustrate the present invention.
The present invention discloses the breakdown judge and maintaining method of a kind of computer, comprises the following steps：
(1) hardware after first software, when computer breaks down, it should first determine whether the failure is drawn by software
Hair, then the failure that excludes to become a shareholder after software issue still have, and reason will be looked for from hardware, such way can avoid away
Detour；
(2) first external equipment aft engine, if computer glitch is triggered by external equipment, be typically all easier by
It was found that and solve, so the external equipment situation such as display, keyboard, mouse should be checked first when running into failure, it is ensured that therefore
Barrier is not after being caused by external equipment, then reason is searched from main frame；
(3) first power supply back part, power supply are the power resources of computer, if can not normal output current, it is also possible to
Computer glitch can be caused, when running into computer glitch, user will first overhaul whether power supply is stablized, then particular exam computer
Each equipment of system；
(4) first simple rear complicated, at present, technology has been obtained for developing rapidly, and the quality of computer hardware product also has
Very big lifting, so, hardware will not be easily damaged, and user first will connect from data wire when overhauling Computer Hardware Malfunctions
Connect the reason for loosening, dust accretions, loose contact etc. are simple to have looked into, reexamined after it entirely eliminated these simple factors hard
Part equipment；
(5) specific hardware maintenance includes CPU maintenance, first, then must select when choosing radiator fan
Quality product really up to the mark, secondly, CPU actual temperature is monitored in real time, particularly when first time running computer, it should vertical
The rotating speed of CPU temperature and fan is checked by BIOS, and opens alarm function, when cpu temperature is too high and Times
It is alert.Again, using certain during computer it is noted that carry out cooling, in cabinet can not random line, avoid CPU
Electric fan is gone out and can not be rotated by unexpected pinch, to ensure that air can circulate.Finally, strictly to be avoided using during computer
The situation of CPU overclockings, because heat dissipation capacity original CPU is just very huge, if after overclocking, heat dissipation capacity will certainly be bigger, pole
Easily cause central processing unit damage.
The maintenance of internal memory, must pay close attention to following problem when safeguarding internal memory, and first, between internal memory and mainboard
Whether good contact is kept, when being in contact the problem of bad, computer can be by a short sound or three long acoustic alarms, specific report
Police's formula may be different according to mainboard BIOS standard, and second, if it find that memory slot goes wrong, must use in time
Another slot replaces, and the 3rd, big internal memory is chosen as far as possible, computer operation speed can be obviously improved, and computer speed will not
It is slack-off because of the extension of available machine time.
Whether the maintenance of the video card, video card are the main forces of computer heat, therefore to pay close attention to graphics card fan and can
Whether noise is excessive in flexible rotating, rotation process, once pinpointing the problems, will install new VGA COOLER.It is now big
Partial video card adjustment software and driver all has been provided with video card overclocking capabilities, if but these overclocking capabilities
Used to correct, equally can bring damage to video card kernel and video memory, therefore, when adjusting video card core frequency and video memory frequency,
Frequency can not be adjusted to the limit immediately, and progressively carried out.
The maintenance of the hard disk, the frequency of use of hard disk in a computer is very high, thing followed fault rate also just than
It is higher.Power supply cannot be necessarily sudden shut off when user reads and writes operation in a hard disk；Electricity is used in the environment of health
Brain, dust and the moist influence to computer are avoided, meanwhile, precautions against earthquakes are also carried out, exterior vibration is reduced and is brought to hard disk
Influence.
The embodiments of the present invention described above are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is any in the present invention
Spirit and principle within the modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made etc., should be included in the claim protection model of the present invention
Within enclosing.
Claims (5)
1. the breakdown judge and maintaining method of a kind of computer, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) hardware after first software, when computer breaks down, it should first determine whether the failure is triggered by software, then
Failure of being become a shareholder after exclusion software issue still has, and reason will be looked for from hardware, such way can avoid taking an unnecessary way；
(2) first external equipment aft engine, if computer glitch is triggered by external equipment, typically all it is easier to be found
And solution, so the external equipment situation such as display, keyboard, mouse should be checked first when running into failure, it is ensured that failure is not
It is after being caused by external equipment, then reason is searched from main frame；
(3) first power supply back part, power supply are the power resources of computer, if can not normal output current, it is also possible to can draw
Computer glitch is played, when running into computer glitch, user will first overhaul whether power supply is stablized, then particular exam computer system
Each equipment；
(4) first simple rear complicated, at present, technology has been obtained for developing rapidly, and the quality of computer hardware product there has also been very
Big lifting, so, hardware will not be easily damaged, and user first will connect pine when overhauling Computer Hardware Malfunctions from data wire
The reason for dynamic, dust accretions, loose contact etc. are simple has been looked into, and reexamining hardware after it entirely eliminated these simple factors sets
It is standby；
(5) specific hardware maintenance includes CPU maintenance, the maintenance of internal memory, the maintenance of video card, the maintenance of hard disk.
2. the breakdown judge and maintaining method of computer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dimension of the CPU
Shield, first, then some quality product really up to the mark must be selected when choosing radiator fan, secondly, to monitor CPU reality in real time
Temperature, particularly when first time running computer, it should check turn of CPU temperature and fan by BIOS immediately
Speed, and open alarm function, when cpu temperature is too high and alarm.Again, using certain during computer it is noted that
Carry out cooling, in cabinet can not random line, avoid cpu fan flabellum from being pinched and can not be rotated by unexpected, to ensure sky
Gas can circulate.Finally, using the situation that CPU overclockings are strictly avoided during computer, because heat dissipation capacity original CPU is just very
It is huge, if after overclocking, heat dissipation capacity will certainly be bigger, is easy to cause central processing unit to damage.
3. the breakdown judge and maintaining method of computer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dimension of the internal memory
Shield, must pay close attention to following problem when safeguarding internal memory, and first, whether keep well connecing between internal memory and mainboard
Touch, when being in contact the problem of bad, computer can be by a short sound or three long acoustic alarms, and specific type of alarm is according to mainboard
BIOS standards may be different, and second, if it find that memory slot goes wrong, must be replaced in time with another slot,
3rd, big internal memory is chosen as far as possible, computer operation speed can be obviously improved, and computer speed will not be because of the available machine time
Extend and it is slack-off.
4. the breakdown judge and maintaining method of computer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dimension of the video card
Shield, video card is the main force of computer heat, therefore to pay close attention to graphics card fan whether can be in flexible rotating, rotation process
No noise is excessive, once pinpointing the problems, will install new VGA COOLER.Currently the majority video card adjustment software and
Driver all has been provided with video card overclocking capabilities, if but these overclocking capabilities do not used correctly, can equally give aobvious
Card kernel and video memory bring damage, therefore, when adjusting video card core frequency and video memory frequency, it is impossible to frequency is adjusted into pole immediately
Limit, and progressively to carry out.
5. the breakdown judge and maintaining method of computer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dimension of the hard disk
Shield, the frequency of use of hard disk in a computer is very high, and thing followed fault rate is also just higher.User is carried out in a hard disk
Reading and writing cannot necessarily sudden shut off power supply when operating；Computer is used in the environment of health, avoid dust and moist to meter
The influence of calculation machine, meanwhile, precautions against earthquakes are also carried out, reduce the influence that exterior vibration is brought to hard disk.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710829109.XA CN107391347A (en) | 2017-09-14 | 2017-09-14 | The breakdown judge and maintaining method of a kind of computer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710829109.XA CN107391347A (en) | 2017-09-14 | 2017-09-14 | The breakdown judge and maintaining method of a kind of computer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107391347A true CN107391347A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
Family
ID=60351804
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710829109.XA Pending CN107391347A (en) | 2017-09-14 | 2017-09-14 | The breakdown judge and maintaining method of a kind of computer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107391347A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110442388A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-11-12 | 上海原圈网络科技有限公司 | Intellectual computing device crash state is restarted automatically method |
| CN110515438A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-11-29 | 浪潮商用机器有限公司 | Fan data monitoring method, device, equipment and storage medium in TMC |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004234263A (en) * | 2003-01-29 | 2004-08-19 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Computer management system |
| CN1713156A (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2005-12-28 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Method and device for detecting and diagnosing fault of computer hardware |
-
2017
- 2017-09-14 CN CN201710829109.XA patent/CN107391347A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004234263A (en) * | 2003-01-29 | 2004-08-19 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Computer management system |
| CN1713156A (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2005-12-28 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Method and device for detecting and diagnosing fault of computer hardware |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 成萍: "计算机硬件常见故障诊断及维护", 《计算机光盘软件与应用》 * |
| 王宏: "关于计算机硬件常见故障诊断与维护的探析", 《网络安全技术与应用》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110442388A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-11-12 | 上海原圈网络科技有限公司 | Intellectual computing device crash state is restarted automatically method |
| CN110515438A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-11-29 | 浪潮商用机器有限公司 | Fan data monitoring method, device, equipment and storage medium in TMC |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102141942B (en) | A kind of monitoring and protection method of equipment and device | |
| US6915440B2 (en) | Apparatus, program product and method of performing power fault analysis in a computer system | |
| US9396059B2 (en) | Exchange error information from platform firmware to operating system | |
| JP4231859B2 (en) | Drawer type storage unit storage device | |
| CN107391347A (en) | The breakdown judge and maintaining method of a kind of computer | |
| US20150199279A1 (en) | Method and system for method for tracking transactions associated with a system memory management unit of a portable computing device | |
| CN109951449A (en) | A kind of abnormal login detecting method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium | |
| US20050038806A1 (en) | Methods and apparatus for detecting data race conditions in message-based multi-threaded programs | |
| US8880792B2 (en) | Memory watch | |
| JP5640561B2 (en) | Vibration response system, monitoring component, control method and program | |
| US8839040B2 (en) | Computer system and detecting-alarming method thereof | |
| US8738939B2 (en) | System and method for testing WOL function of computers | |
| CN101464714B (en) | Preemptive thermal management and system | |
| CN113900718B (en) | Decoupling method, system and device for BMC and BIOS asset information | |
| JP2013109722A (en) | Computer, computer system and failure information management method | |
| CN115826712A (en) | Server heat dissipation control method and device and server | |
| CN108831066A (en) | A kind of self-service financial machine and tool monitoring system | |
| CN207198729U (en) | Low noise desk type computer main frame | |
| CN209390214U (en) | A kind of rotating ring video acquisition all-in-one machine | |
| CN103176872B (en) | Computer system and detection alarm method thereof | |
| CN211742046U (en) | Device for improving compatibility of server display device | |
| CN205594619U (en) | Data protection system for computer | |
| US20240155806A1 (en) | Systems and methods for configuring fan speeds | |
| CN115831210A (en) | Hard disk early warning method and device and storage medium | |
| CN205428494U (en) | Equipment of portable measurement SATA mouth voltage |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171124 |