CN107389174B - Six degree of freedom decouples counterweight loading device - Google Patents

Six degree of freedom decouples counterweight loading device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107389174B
CN107389174B CN201710477766.2A CN201710477766A CN107389174B CN 107389174 B CN107389174 B CN 107389174B CN 201710477766 A CN201710477766 A CN 201710477766A CN 107389174 B CN107389174 B CN 107389174B
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China
Prior art keywords
pallet
counterweight
inner ring
balance
load
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CN201710477766.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107389174A (en
Inventor
刘永猛
王大伟
曾涛
谭久彬
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Harbin Institute of Technology
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Harbin Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201710477766.2A priority Critical patent/CN107389174B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01GWEIGHING
    • G01G21/00Details of weighing apparatus
    • G01G21/26Counterweights; Poise-weights; Sets of weights; Holders for the reception of weights

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of six degree of freedoms for being installed on high-precision weighing balance to decouple counterweight loading device, when mainly solving load counterweight, counterweight mass center and not shaking when on a plumb line of scale pan lower draw-bar, and then the problem for causing balance reading dispersibility larger.Pallet inner ring structure is designed using gap type, this design can cooperate the load for realizing cylindrical body and spherical counterweight with manipulator, and notch symmetry direction is used to balance pallet mass center using engraved structure;Three-level support holder structure connects composition decoupling-structure by the edge of a knife;Inner ring pallet lower end connects gravity regulating structure, realizes and adjusts to the horizontal equilibrium of pallet.The present invention is adaptable to high-precision weighing balance weights load occasion, mainly solves the problem of that inclination load counterweight causes pallet acutely to shake and measurement accuracy is caused to decline.This pallet three-point support structure designs the counterweight that can be compatible with balled form and plain cylindrical form simultaneously.

Description

Six degree of freedom decouples counterweight loading device
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of precision instruments, specially a kind of six degree of freedom decouples loading device.
Background technique
In the measurement process of high-precision weighing balance, counterweight to be measured is needed repeatedly, to be steadily loaded on pallet, by It is difficult to contact simultaneously with tray surface in counterweight surface, inclination contact will lead to weight tray and generate acutely shaking, in turn result in The reading dispersibility of balance is larger, needs just settle out for a long time, such to impact the accuracy that also will affect measurement, and shows There is plane pallet to be unable to satisfy standard test weight (silicon ball) bearing requirements of balled form, the uncertain mistake that furthermore manual loading introduces Difference also will affect measurement accuracy.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve to shake using caused during traditional scale pan load counterweight, and balled form counterweight cannot be compatible with The problem of, the invention proposes a kind of novel six freedoms for being installed on weighing balance to decouple counterweight loading device.The present invention with Manipulator combines, and can effectively eliminate impact when counterweight load and the shaking of scale pan, while can carry balled form and general Logical post type counterweight.
The present invention solves the above problems used technical solution are as follows:
The present invention includes inner ring support holder structure, centre circle pallet connection structure, outer ring support holder structure, knife edge type connection, counterweight Support column, balanced structure, manipulator.Inner ring pallet is open type structure, this structure is matched with manipulator realizes taking for counterweight It puts, while the opposite side that is open carries out hollow design and realizes pallet sole mass balance;3 support columns are installed among inner ring pallet, Silicon ball shape and plain cylindrical counterweight can be carried simultaneously;Inner ring pallet lower end is connected through a screw thread balancing pole, and connecting rod lower end is 4 Screw thread balancing pole junction, balancing pole are separately connected 4 counterweight nuts;Inside and outside circle pallet passes through knife edge structure and middle coil structures It links together, the edge of a knife is screwed with inner ring, outer ring by being inserted into keyway respectively.
The present invention it has the advantage that:
Avoiding inclination load counterweight through the invention causes pallet acutely to shake the case where causing measurement accuracy to decline, Torque caused by counterweight can be loaded to inclination using decoupling-structure inside pallet to be effectively decoupled, while three-point support structure Design can be compatible with the counterweight of balled form and plain cylindrical form simultaneously.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is explosive view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is manipulator schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that the present invention schemes with manipulator cooperation.
Fig. 5 is inner ring pallet schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is inner ring pallet top view of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is centre circle pallet schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is centre circle support holder structure top view of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is pallet schematic perspective view in outer ring of the present invention.
Figure 10 is support holder structure top view in outer ring of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the front view that the present invention connect the edge of a knife with inner ring pallet.
Figure 12 is the top view that the present invention connect the edge of a knife with inner ring pallet.
Figure 13 is the side view that the present invention connect the edge of a knife with inner ring pallet.
Figure 14 is the front view that the present invention connect the edge of a knife with outer ring pallet.
Figure 15 is the top view that the present invention connect the edge of a knife with outer ring pallet.
Figure 16 is the side view that the present invention connect the edge of a knife with outer ring pallet.
In figure: counterweight (1), balanced structure connecting rod (2), attachment screw (3), knife edge type connect (4), counterweight support column (5), inner ring support holder structure (6), centre circle pallet connection structure (7), outer ring support holder structure (8), balanced connection structure (9), machinery Hand (10).

Claims (1)

1. counterweight loading device is decoupled in a kind of six degree of freedom, it is characterized in that: including by inner ring support holder structure (6), centre circle pallet The six degree of freedom decoupling-structure that connection structure (7), outer ring support holder structure (8), knife edge type connection (4) form;By counterweight (1), the pallet balance adjusting structure of balanced structure connecting rod (2) and balanced connection structure (9) composition;By counterweight support column (5) group At counterweight three-point support structure;Inner ring pallet (6) structure is designed using gap type, this design can be with Weight change manipulator It cooperates and realizes Weight change, notch symmetry direction is used to balance pallet mass center using engraved structure;Pallet upper end is 3 points Support construction symmetrically cooperates with manipulator supported at three point;Three-level support holder structure connects composition decoupling-structure by the edge of a knife;Inner ring support Dish structure (6) lower end is connected through a screw thread balance adjusting structure, realizes and adjusts to the horizontal equilibrium of pallet.
CN201710477766.2A 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 Six degree of freedom decouples counterweight loading device Active CN107389174B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710477766.2A CN107389174B (en) 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 Six degree of freedom decouples counterweight loading device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710477766.2A CN107389174B (en) 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 Six degree of freedom decouples counterweight loading device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107389174A CN107389174A (en) 2017-11-24
CN107389174B true CN107389174B (en) 2019-07-30

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CN201710477766.2A Active CN107389174B (en) 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 Six degree of freedom decouples counterweight loading device

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114279533A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-04-05 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 High-precision micro-weighing balance device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101464201A (en) * 2009-01-05 2009-06-24 大连理工大学 Calibration apparatus for six-dimension heavy force sensor
CN105651456A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-06-08 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0四研究所 Double-column type automatic tiny weight loading mechanism
CN106644026A (en) * 2017-01-25 2017-05-10 福建省计量科学研究院 Loading and unloading control method of counterweights of dead-weight force standard machine

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6864438B2 (en) * 2000-12-04 2005-03-08 Mettler-Toledo Gmbh Load receiver and loading stage for a balance, and mass comparator equipped with the load receiver and loading stage

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101464201A (en) * 2009-01-05 2009-06-24 大连理工大学 Calibration apparatus for six-dimension heavy force sensor
CN105651456A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-06-08 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0四研究所 Double-column type automatic tiny weight loading mechanism
CN106644026A (en) * 2017-01-25 2017-05-10 福建省计量科学研究院 Loading and unloading control method of counterweights of dead-weight force standard machine

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
"光学显微三维测量解耦合准则";刘俭;《红外与激光工程》;20170330;第46卷(第3期);全文
"新型应变天平校准系统自动加载装置研究";田正波等;《湖北工业大学学报》;20150831;第30卷(第4期);全文

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