CN107389131A - A kind of environment monitoring device and method of environmental monitoring - Google Patents
A kind of environment monitoring device and method of environmental monitoring Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107389131A CN107389131A CN201710582139.5A CN201710582139A CN107389131A CN 107389131 A CN107389131 A CN 107389131A CN 201710582139 A CN201710582139 A CN 201710582139A CN 107389131 A CN107389131 A CN 107389131A
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- environment
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- processor
- data
- acquisition module
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of environment monitoring device, including battery, acquisition module, communication module, processor, management service storehouse, battery is powered for acquisition module, acquisition module is used for pickup area environmental data, the regional environment Data Concurrent that communication module is used to collect delivers to processor, processor is used to analyze and process gathered data, sends data to management service storehouse;The acquisition module includes:Baroceptor, the absolute pressure for measuring environment air;Temperature Humidity Sensor, atmospheric temperature and relative humidity for measuring environment;Gas sensor, for detecting the gas concentration of carbon monoxide in environment, methane gas, coal gas.The environment monitoring device of the present invention can convert between resting state and working sensor state, and can select to start one or more sensors, portable power saving, save monitoring cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to enviromental monitoring equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of environment monitoring device and environmental monitoring side
Method.
Background technology
In recent years, as the fast development of China's economy, factory are on the increase, the usage amount of automobile is also more and more, can
Suck the discharge getting worse of particle and pollutant.In numerous pollutants, pellet(PM2.5)And ultraviolet radiation
People are caused greatly to pay close attention to.It is current scientific investigations showed that, the PM2.5 concentration in air is with many breathing problems as roared
Asthma, lung cancer etc. have close relationship, and old elder and young child more likely various exhale occur because of resistance difference
Inhale tract disease.In addition, have been found that cutaneum carcinoma can be induced in too strong ultraviolet radiation.Estimated according to the World Health Organization
Meter, the current whole world about 1,400,000,000 people live in level of pollution more than in the environment of proposed standard.In order to which response environment pollutes institute
The harm brought, enviromental monitoring equipment arise at the historic moment.
With the continuous development of modern intelligent science and technology, enviromental monitoring equipment increasingly tends to miniaturization, portability, intelligence
Change.However, most of enviromental monitoring equipment power consumptions are larger, it is necessary to frequently replacing battery or charging, and multiple sensors
It can always work, without selectivity, increase monitoring cost.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of environment monitoring device and method of environmental monitoring, the environment
Monitoring device uses the power supply of battery, can be converted between resting state and working sensor state, and can select to open
One or more sensors are moved, portable power saving, have saved monitoring cost.
The present invention solves technical problem and adopted the following technical scheme that:
The invention provides a kind of environment monitoring device, including battery, acquisition module, communication module, processor, management service
Storehouse, battery are powered for acquisition module, and acquisition module is used for pickup area environmental data, and communication module is used for what is collected
Regional environment Data Concurrent delivers to processor, and processor is used to analyze and process gathered data, sends data to management
Service library;
The acquisition module includes:Baroceptor, the absolute pressure for measuring environment air;Temperature Humidity Sensor, it is used for
The atmospheric temperature and relative humidity of measuring environment;Gas sensor, for detecting carbon monoxide in environment, methane gas, coal gas
Gas concentration;
The processor includes:Judge module, for acquisition module is collected air absolute pressure, atmospheric temperature and relative
Humidity, the data of gas concentration, judge whether different from default normal range value;Information conversion module, for will with it is default
The different environmental data of normal range value be converted into electric signal;
The management service storehouse includes:Human-computer interaction interface, for showing the environmental data different from default normal range value
Electric signal;Memory module, for storing in the past with real-time environmental data for consulting and referring to.
Preferably, the monitoring device also includes:
Alarm module, it is connected with processor, for when environmental data exception, passing through the display lamp or vibration jingle bell of different colours
Prompted.
Preferably, the display lamp of the different colours includes red colored lamp, orange lamp, the yellow danger classes from high to low
Lamp, blue lamp, white lamps.
Preferably, the monitoring device also includes:Inverter, it is arranged between battery and acquisition module, for that will store
The DC conversion of battery output is alternating current.
Preferably, the monitoring device also includes:
Sleep block, for when not needing monitoring of environmental data, sending dormancy instruction to processor so that acquisition module is in
Resting state;
Sensor wake module, for when needing monitoring of environmental data, being sent to processor and waking up instruction, wake up air pressure sensing
It is any one or more in device, Temperature Humidity Sensor, gas sensor.
Preferably, the management service storehouse can be wirelessly or non-wirelessly connected with mobile terminal, and can be by storage in the past
Sent with real time environmental data to mobile terminal.
Present invention also offers a kind of method of environmental monitoring, comprise the following steps:
(1)Open battery to power for acquisition module, sensor wake module sends to processor and wakes up instruction, wakes up collection mould
Baroceptor in block, Temperature Humidity Sensor, gas sensor it is any one or more;
(2)The absolute pressure of baroceptor measuring environment air, the atmospheric temperature of Temperature Humidity Sensor measuring environment and relative
Humidity, gas sensor detect carbon monoxide, methane gas, the gas concentration of coal gas in environment, and judge module judges sensor
Whether the data collected are different from default normal range value;Information conversion module is by the ring different from default normal range value
Border data are converted into electric signal;
(3)When environmental data exception, alarm module is prompted by the display lamp or vibration jingle bell of different colours;Man-machine friendship
The electric signal of mutual interface display abnormal environment data, memory module storage is in the past with real-time environmental data for consulting and referring to.
(4)Sleep block sends dormancy instruction to processor, and acquisition module enters resting state.
Preferably, the step(3)The display lamp of different colours includes danger classes red colored lamp from high to low, orange
Lamp, amber light, blue lamp, white lamps.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:
(1)The environment monitoring device of the present invention, is converted to alternating current using the direct current of battery and is powered, can be in dormancy
Converted between state and working sensor state, and can select to start one or more sensors, portable power saving, saved prison
Control cost.
(2)The environment monitoring device of the present invention, baroceptor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, gas sensing in acquisition module
Multiple sensors such as device, the concentration of the air absolute pressure in environment, Atmosphere temp.and RH, a variety of toxic gases is measured,
Comprehensive measuring environment related data, and in data exception, by the display lamp of different colours prompt danger classes and
Vibration jingle bell is prompted, and is easy to take measures in time.
(3)The method of environmental monitoring of the present invention, it can need to select resting state or wake-up states according to monitoring, it is daily
Environmental monitoring data can also store for consulting, it is ensured that the accuracy of environmental monitoring and referring to property.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of environment monitoring device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of FB(flow block) of method of environmental monitoring of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used to limit the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of environment monitoring device of the present embodiment, including battery 1, acquisition module 2, communication module 3,
Processor 4, management service storehouse 5, alarm module 6, inverter 7, sleep block 8, sensor wake module 9, battery 1 are collection
Module 2 is powered, and acquisition module 2 is used for pickup area environmental data, and communication module 3 is used for the regional environment data collected
And send to processor 4, processor 4 is used to analyze and process gathered data, sends data to management service storehouse 5.It is inverse
Become device 7 to be arranged between battery 1 and acquisition module 2, the DC conversion for battery to be exported is alternating current.
Acquisition module 2 includes:Baroceptor 21, the absolute pressure for measuring environment air;Temperature Humidity Sensor 22,
Atmospheric temperature and relative humidity for measuring environment;Gas sensor 23, for detecting carbon monoxide in environment, device in Gas
The gas concentration of body, coal gas.
Processor 4 includes:Judge module 41, for acquisition module is collected air absolute pressure, atmospheric temperature and
Relative humidity, the data of gas concentration, judge whether different from default normal range value;Information conversion module 42, for inciting somebody to action
The environmental datas different from default normal range value are converted into electric signal.Specifically, such as the air absolute pressure scope of setting
For 96-105KPa, the atmospheric temperature scope set is 5-35 DEG C, and the RH range set is 60-90RH, an oxygen of setting
It is less than 24ppm, when the numerical value collected is not in above-mentioned setting range to change concentration of carbon scope, you can be determined as it is different or
It is abnormal, and it is converted into electric signal.
Management service storehouse 5 includes:Human-computer interaction interface 51, for showing the environment number different from default normal range value
According to electric signal.Memory module 52, for storing in the past with real-time environmental data for consulting and referring to.
Alarm module 6 is connected with processor 4, for when environmental data exception, by the display lamps of different colours or is shaken
Sound of something astir bell is prompted.The display lamp of different colours includes red colored lamp, orange lamp, amber light, the indigo plant danger classes from high to low
Colored lights, white lamps, it show respectively especially severe, serious, heavier, general, normal.
Sleep block 8 is used to, when not needing monitoring of environmental data, dormancy instruction is sent to processor 4 so that collection mould
Block 2 is in a dormant state;
Sensor wake module 9, for when needing monitoring of environmental data, being sent to processor 4 and waking up instruction, wake up air pressure transmission
It is any one or more in sensor 21, Temperature Humidity Sensor 22, gas sensor 23.
Management service storehouse 5 can be wirelessly or non-wirelessly connected with mobile terminal 10, and can by storage in the past with real-time ring
Border data are sent to mobile terminal 10.
As shown in Fig. 2 the method for environmental monitoring of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:
S10:Open battery to power for acquisition module, sensor wake module sends to processor and wakes up instruction, wakes up collection
Baroceptor in module, Temperature Humidity Sensor, gas sensor it is any one or more.In general, for the ease of comprehensive
The environmental datas such as ground collection atmospheric pressure, humiture, toxic gas, it is proposed that three sensors are waken up into startup simultaneously.
S20:The absolute pressure of baroceptor measuring environment air, the atmospheric temperature of Temperature Humidity Sensor measuring environment and
Relative humidity, gas sensor detect carbon monoxide, methane gas, the gas concentration of coal gas in environment, and judge module judges to pass
Whether the data that sensor collects are different from default normal range value;Information conversion module will be different from default normal range value
Environmental data be converted into electric signal.
S30:When environmental data exception, alarm module is prompted by the display lamp or vibration jingle bell of different colours.
Human-computer interaction interface show abnormal environment data electric signal, memory module storage in the past with real-time environmental data for consult and
With reference to.
S40:Sleep block sends dormancy instruction to processor, and acquisition module enters resting state.
The environment monitoring device of the present invention, is converted to alternating current using the direct current of battery and is powered, and can stop
Converted between dormancy state and working sensor state, and can select to start one or more sensors, portable power saving, saved
Monitoring cost.Multiple sensors such as baroceptor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, gas sensor in acquisition module, in environment
Air absolute pressure, Atmosphere temp.and RH, the concentration of a variety of toxic gases measure, comprehensive measuring environment dependency number
According to, and in data exception, prompt danger classes and vibration jingle bell to be prompted by the display lamp of different colours, be easy to and
When take measures.The method of environmental monitoring of the present invention, it can need to select resting state or wake-up states according to monitoring, it is daily
Environmental monitoring data can also store for consulting, it is ensured that the accuracy of environmental monitoring and referring to property.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation
Example, all technical schemes belonged under thinking of the present invention belong to protection scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of environment monitoring device, it is characterised in that including battery, acquisition module, communication module, processor, management clothes
Business storehouse, battery are that acquisition module is powered, and acquisition module is used for pickup area environmental data, and communication module is used to collect
Regional environment Data Concurrent deliver to processor, processor is used to analyze and process gathered data, sends data to pipe
Manage service library;
The acquisition module includes:Baroceptor, the absolute pressure for measuring environment air;Temperature Humidity Sensor, it is used for
The atmospheric temperature and relative humidity of measuring environment;Gas sensor, for detecting carbon monoxide in environment, methane gas, coal gas
Gas concentration;
The processor includes:Judge module, for acquisition module is collected air absolute pressure, atmospheric temperature and relative
Humidity, the data of gas concentration, judge whether different from default normal range value;Information conversion module, for will with it is default
The different environmental data of normal range value be converted into electric signal;
The management service storehouse includes:Human-computer interaction interface, for showing the environmental data different from default normal range value
Electric signal;Memory module, for storing in the past with real-time environmental data for consulting and referring to.
2. environment monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the monitoring device also includes:
Alarm module, it is connected with processor, for when environmental data exception, passing through the display lamp or vibration jingle bell of different colours
Prompted.
3. environment monitoring device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the display lamp of the different colours includes danger
Red colored lamp, orange lamp, amber light, blue lamp, the white lamps of grade from high to low.
4. environment monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the monitoring device also includes:Inverter, if
It is placed between battery and acquisition module, the DC conversion for battery to be exported is alternating current.
5. environment monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the monitoring device also includes:
Sleep block, for when not needing monitoring of environmental data, sending dormancy instruction to processor so that acquisition module is in
Resting state;
Sensor wake module, for when needing monitoring of environmental data, being sent to processor and waking up instruction, wake up air pressure sensing
It is any one or more in device, Temperature Humidity Sensor, gas sensor.
6. environment monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the management service storehouse can be with mobile terminal
Wirelessly or non-wirelessly connect, and being sent storage in the past with real time environmental data to mobile terminal.
7. a kind of method of environmental monitoring, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)Open battery to power for acquisition module, sensor wake module sends to processor and wakes up instruction, wakes up collection mould
Baroceptor in block, Temperature Humidity Sensor, gas sensor it is any one or more;
(2)The absolute pressure of baroceptor measuring environment air, the atmospheric temperature of Temperature Humidity Sensor measuring environment and relative
Humidity, gas sensor detect carbon monoxide, methane gas, the gas concentration of coal gas in environment, and judge module judges sensor
Whether the data collected are different from default normal range value;Information conversion module is by the ring different from default normal range value
Border data are converted into electric signal;
(3)When environmental data exception, alarm module is prompted by the display lamp or vibration jingle bell of different colours;Man-machine friendship
The electric signal of mutual interface display abnormal environment data, memory module storage is in the past with real-time environmental data for consulting and referring to;
(4)Sleep block sends dormancy instruction to processor, and acquisition module enters resting state.
8. method of environmental monitoring according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the step(3)The display lamp of different colours
Including danger classes red colored lamp, orange lamp, amber light, blue lamp, white lamps from high to low.
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CN201710582139.5A CN107389131A (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | A kind of environment monitoring device and method of environmental monitoring |
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CN201710582139.5A CN107389131A (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | A kind of environment monitoring device and method of environmental monitoring |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109708280A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-05-03 | 安徽中科智联实验室工程技术有限公司 | A kind of laboratory environment intelligent monitoring system |
CN109976203A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-05 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Environmental monitoring terminal and system, method for managing power supply and device |
CN111314473A (en) * | 2020-02-22 | 2020-06-19 | 洋浦美诺安电子科技有限责任公司 | Environmental monitoring system based on artificial intelligence |
US11210923B2 (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2021-12-28 | Carrier Corporation | Carbon monoxide monitoring system suitable for unconditioned spaces |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107340015A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-11-10 | 合肥同佑电子科技有限公司 | A kind of environment monitoring device and method of environmental monitoring |
-
2017
- 2017-07-17 CN CN201710582139.5A patent/CN107389131A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107340015A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-11-10 | 合肥同佑电子科技有限公司 | A kind of environment monitoring device and method of environmental monitoring |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109976203A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-05 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Environmental monitoring terminal and system, method for managing power supply and device |
US11210923B2 (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2021-12-28 | Carrier Corporation | Carbon monoxide monitoring system suitable for unconditioned spaces |
CN109708280A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-05-03 | 安徽中科智联实验室工程技术有限公司 | A kind of laboratory environment intelligent monitoring system |
CN111314473A (en) * | 2020-02-22 | 2020-06-19 | 洋浦美诺安电子科技有限责任公司 | Environmental monitoring system based on artificial intelligence |
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Application publication date: 20171124 |
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