CN107388215A - Prevent the smoke and waste steam boiler of dust stratification - Google Patents

Prevent the smoke and waste steam boiler of dust stratification Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107388215A
CN107388215A CN201710669679.7A CN201710669679A CN107388215A CN 107388215 A CN107388215 A CN 107388215A CN 201710669679 A CN201710669679 A CN 201710669679A CN 107388215 A CN107388215 A CN 107388215A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
evaporator
smoke
upper box
steam boiler
whirlwind cyclone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710669679.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹华勤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi Xuelang Environmental Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuxi Xuelang Environmental Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuxi Xuelang Environmental Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Wuxi Xuelang Environmental Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710669679.7A priority Critical patent/CN107388215A/en
Publication of CN107388215A publication Critical patent/CN107388215A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B1/00Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
    • F22B1/02Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method by exploitation of the heat content of hot heat carriers
    • F22B1/18Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method by exploitation of the heat content of hot heat carriers the heat carrier being a hot gas, e.g. waste gas such as exhaust gas of internal-combustion engines
    • F22B1/1892Systems therefor not provided for in F22B1/1807 - F22B1/1861
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/022Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
    • F23J15/027Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow using cyclone separators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2217/00Intercepting solids
    • F23J2217/40Intercepting solids by cyclones

Abstract

The invention provides the smoke and waste steam boiler for preventing dust stratification, it can reduce influence of the flue dust to the heat exchange element of evaporator in smoke and waste steam boiler, ensure smoke and waste steam boiler using effect, improve flue gas cooling effectiveness and steam production, extend smoke and waste steam boiler service life, ensure that fume afterheat utilizes the normal operation of dust pelletizing system;Its upper box, lower box, ash bucket for including evaporator and being sequentially connected from top to down, the evaporator is arranged in the upper box, drum is provided with above the upper box, the drum is correspondingly connected to the evaporator, Whirlwind cyclone is provided with the lower box, the discharge tube end of the Whirlwind cyclone is communicated in the upper box, and the ash hole of the Whirlwind cyclone connects with the ash bucket, exhanst gas outlet is provided with the upper box, smoke inlet is provided with the lower box.

Description

Prevent the smoke and waste steam boiler of dust stratification
Technical field
The present invention relates to energy-conserving and environment-protective technical fiel, the smoke and waste steam boiler of dust stratification is specially prevented.
Background technology
In the industrial production, various kilns are used, it can produce substantial amounts of high-temperature flue gas, and these high-temperature flue gas contain cigarette Dirt, it is necessary to after cooling down dedusting discharge, and cooling down these flue gases typically has two methods:One kind is to absorb flue gas using cooling medium Heat, heat absorption heating after be directly discharged into air;Another kind is to absorb the heat of flue gas and is industrial production using these heats Thermal source is provided with life, mass energy can be saved, and is utilized for the fume afterheat in second of cooling means preferably square Method is exactly to use smoke and waste steam boiler, and it can produce afterheat steam, and smoke and waste steam boiler cools down and remaining as high-temperature flue gas Heat utilization, generally used in high-temperature flue gas UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN dust pelletizing system at home, but design and use for many years, hair Flue dust in existing flue gas directly affects the using effect of smoke and waste steam boiler, i.e., due to flue dust property caused by each stove not Together, also different, some meetings dust stratification on evaporator heat exchange element is influenceed on the heat exchange element of evaporator in smoke and waste steam boiler Even block exhaust gases passes, some evaporator heat exchange elements by flue dust erosive wear, also just reduce flue gas cooling effectiveness and Steam production, the service life of smoke and waste steam boiler is shortened, so as to influence the normal operation that fume afterheat utilizes dust pelletizing system.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the invention provides the smoke and waste steam boiler for preventing dust stratification, it can reduce flue dust to more than flue gas The influence of the heat exchange element of evaporator in heat boiler, ensure smoke and waste steam boiler using effect, improve flue gas cooling effectiveness and production Vapour amount, extend smoke and waste steam boiler service life, ensure that fume afterheat utilizes the normal operation of dust pelletizing system.
Its technical scheme is such:It include evaporator and be sequentially connected from top to down upper box, lower box, Ash bucket, it is characterised in that the evaporator is arranged in the upper box, and drum, the drum are provided with above the upper box The evaporator is correspondingly connected to, Whirlwind cyclone is provided with the lower box, the discharge tube end of the Whirlwind cyclone is communicated to institute State in upper box, the ash hole of the Whirlwind cyclone connects with the ash bucket, exhanst gas outlet is provided with the upper box, under described Smoke inlet is provided with casing.
It is further characterized by:
The water inlet connection feed pipe of the drum sidepiece, the delivery port of bottom are connected with the water inlet of the evaporator, top The steam (vapor) outlet connection steam supply pipe of side, the steam inlet of top opposite side are gone out by the steam of jet chimney and the evaporator Mouth connection;
The Whirlwind cyclone is arranged in the lower box with in-line arrangement or staggered pattern, the rotation in the upper box The discharge tube end of wind is located at below the evaporator.
The invention has the advantages that flue gas enters lower box by smoke inlet, and it is further separated into Whirlwind cyclone, flue gas edge Whirlwind cyclone inwall from top to bottom makees spiralling, after inwall bottom is reached then upward, rotates up along axle center, most passes through afterwards Discharge pipe is discharged, and flue gas is when rotating, and the flue dust in flue gas want inward wall shifting under the promotion of centrifugal inertial force It is dynamic, the flue dust of inwall is reached under the collective effect of air-flow and gravity, is fallen into along internal face in ash bucket, has been reached the mesh of dedusting , and it is that comparison is clean that the flue gas flowed in evaporator is expelled to by discharge pipe, so as to avoid the member that exchanged heat in evaporator The dust stratification of part and abrasion, the problem of exhaust gases passes is even blocked, extend the service life of smoke and waste steam boiler, reduce flue gas Collateral resistance, reduce operating cost, and the flue gas after dedusting is passed through in evaporator and carries out heat exchange, flue gas releases heat temperature Degree reduces, and produces steam and be passed through the interior progress steam-water separation of drum, and the steam after separation can be sent to user, and water is stored in drum For recycling, so as to improve the cooling effectiveness of flue gas and steam production.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the present invention includes evaporator 3 and the upper box 2 being sequentially connected from top to down, lower box 4, ash Bucket 6, upper box 2 are flue gas collector-shoe gears, the passage as flow of flue gas;Evaporator 3 is that flue gas is exchanged with water equipment, installation In upper box 2, for producing steam;Lower box 4 is the dedusting region as flue gas;The top of upper box 2 is provided with drum 1, vapour Bag 1 is a compression thin cylinder metal structure, for making steam-water separation send out qualified steam, and stores setting for certain water It is standby;Drum 1 is correspondingly connected to evaporator 3, i.e. the water inlet 7 of the sidepiece of drum 1 connects feed pipe, delivery port 8 and the evaporation of bottom The water inlet connection of device 3, the steam (vapor) outlet 9 of top side connect steam supply pipe, and the steam inlet 10 of top opposite side passes through steam Pipeline is connected with the steam (vapor) outlet of evaporator 3;Whirlwind cyclone 5 of the number in terms of ten ~ hundred is arranged in in-line arrangement or staggered pattern In lower box 4, Whirlwind cyclone 5 is used as flue gas ash removal part, and the discharge tube end of Whirlwind cyclone 5 is communicated in upper box 2, and The discharge tube end of Whirlwind cyclone 5 in upper box 2 is located at the lower section of evaporator 3, and the ash hole of Whirlwind cyclone 5 connects with ash bucket 6, top box The upper end sidepiece of body 2 is provided with exhanst gas outlet 11, and the upper end sidepiece of lower box 4 is provided with smoke inlet 12.
The present invention workflow be:Flue gas enters lower box 4 by the smoke inlet 12 of lower box 4, then flue gas shunting Into number, Whirlwind cyclone 5, flue gas carry out dedusting in Whirlwind cyclone 5 in terms of ten ~ hundred, and the clean flue gas after dedusting passes through the row of Whirlwind cyclone 5 Outlet pipe is discharged, and flue dust is separated in the presence of centrifugal inertial force with flue gas, and bottom is fallen into by the ash hole of the bottom of Whirlwind cyclone 5 Ash bucket 7, and periodically discharge, and entered by the clean flue gas of the discharge pipe of Whirlwind cyclone 5 discharge in upper box 2 and confluxed, subsequently into Evaporator 3, discharge tube end are located at the lower section of evaporator 3, and clean flue gas flows from bottom to top in evaporator 3, while water passes through Bear water pipe and enter drum 1, then the water in drum 1 is flowed into by delivery port 8 in the water inlet of evaporator 3, that is, evaporator 3 In interior heat exchanger tube, clean flue gas carries out indirect heat exchange by pipe wall of heat exchange pipe in evaporator 3 and the water being passed through in heat exchanger tube, The heat of clean flue gas is released in evaporator 3, temperature, which reduces, to be cooled, and the heat that water absorbs cleanly flue gas produces steam, Flue gas after cooling subsequently enters the top of upper box 2, is discharged by the exhanst gas outlet 11 of upper box 2, and caused steam is from steaming The steam (vapor) outlet discharge of device 3 is sent out, drum 1 is entered by jet chimney, and carbonated drink is separated in drum 1, the steaming after separation Vapour is sent to user by the steam supply pipe of drum 1, and it is inner for recycling that water is stored in drum 1.

Claims (3)

1. the smoke and waste steam boiler of dust stratification is prevented, its upper box, nowel for including evaporator and being sequentially connected from top to down Body, ash bucket, it is characterised in that the evaporator is arranged in the upper box, and drum, the vapour are provided with above the upper box Bag is correspondingly connected to the evaporator, Whirlwind cyclone is provided with the lower box, the discharge tube end of the Whirlwind cyclone is communicated to In the upper box, the ash hole of the Whirlwind cyclone is connected with the ash bucket, and exhanst gas outlet is provided with the upper box, described Smoke inlet is provided with lower box.
2. the smoke and waste steam boiler according to claim 1 for preventing dust stratification, it is characterised in that the water inlet of the drum sidepiece Mouth connection feed pipe, the delivery port of bottom are connected with the water inlet of the evaporator, the steam (vapor) outlet connection steam supply of top side Pipe, the steam inlet of top opposite side are connected by jet chimney with the steam (vapor) outlet of the evaporator.
3. the smoke and waste steam boiler according to claim 1 for preventing dust stratification, it is characterised in that the Whirlwind cyclone with in-line arrangement or It is that staggered pattern is arranged in the lower box, the discharge tube end of the Whirlwind cyclone in the upper box is located at institute State below evaporator.
CN201710669679.7A 2017-08-08 2017-08-08 Prevent the smoke and waste steam boiler of dust stratification Withdrawn CN107388215A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710669679.7A CN107388215A (en) 2017-08-08 2017-08-08 Prevent the smoke and waste steam boiler of dust stratification

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710669679.7A CN107388215A (en) 2017-08-08 2017-08-08 Prevent the smoke and waste steam boiler of dust stratification

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107388215A true CN107388215A (en) 2017-11-24

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201710669679.7A Withdrawn CN107388215A (en) 2017-08-08 2017-08-08 Prevent the smoke and waste steam boiler of dust stratification

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107388215A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113669710A (en) * 2021-08-19 2021-11-19 浙江力聚热水机有限公司 Indirect steam stove

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1302974A (en) * 2001-01-18 2001-07-11 清华大学 Dusting afterheat boiler
CN201375935Y (en) * 2009-01-13 2010-01-06 邱冰冰 Novel highly-efficient heat-exchange cyclone dust extractor
CN102410740A (en) * 2011-11-08 2012-04-11 大连易世达新能源发展股份有限公司 Waste heat power generation device capable of obtaining waste gas in multistage from sintering machine and cooling machine in steel plant
CN202682938U (en) * 2012-05-09 2013-01-23 成都酷玩网络科技有限公司 Industrial smoke purification treatment device
CN205279127U (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-06-01 广东汇嵘节能服务有限公司 Multitube whirlwind dust removal waste heat recovery device
CN106345207A (en) * 2015-07-17 2017-01-25 重庆蓝洁广顺净水材料有限公司 Multi-stage dust removal polyaluminium chloride production boiler system
CN207230498U (en) * 2017-08-08 2018-04-13 无锡雪浪环境科技股份有限公司 A kind of smoke and waste steam boiler for preventing dust stratification

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1302974A (en) * 2001-01-18 2001-07-11 清华大学 Dusting afterheat boiler
CN201375935Y (en) * 2009-01-13 2010-01-06 邱冰冰 Novel highly-efficient heat-exchange cyclone dust extractor
CN102410740A (en) * 2011-11-08 2012-04-11 大连易世达新能源发展股份有限公司 Waste heat power generation device capable of obtaining waste gas in multistage from sintering machine and cooling machine in steel plant
CN202682938U (en) * 2012-05-09 2013-01-23 成都酷玩网络科技有限公司 Industrial smoke purification treatment device
CN106345207A (en) * 2015-07-17 2017-01-25 重庆蓝洁广顺净水材料有限公司 Multi-stage dust removal polyaluminium chloride production boiler system
CN205279127U (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-06-01 广东汇嵘节能服务有限公司 Multitube whirlwind dust removal waste heat recovery device
CN207230498U (en) * 2017-08-08 2018-04-13 无锡雪浪环境科技股份有限公司 A kind of smoke and waste steam boiler for preventing dust stratification

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113669710A (en) * 2021-08-19 2021-11-19 浙江力聚热水机有限公司 Indirect steam stove

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Address after: 214000 no.2020 Lihu Avenue, Binhu District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant after: WUXI XUELANG ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 214128, Wuxi, Jiangsu province Binhu District Taihu Street double new economic Park

Applicant before: WUXI XUELANG ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20171124