CN1073873C - Water-clarifying filter and its making method and application - Google Patents

Water-clarifying filter and its making method and application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1073873C
CN1073873C CN99125595A CN99125595A CN1073873C CN 1073873 C CN1073873 C CN 1073873C CN 99125595 A CN99125595 A CN 99125595A CN 99125595 A CN99125595 A CN 99125595A CN 1073873 C CN1073873 C CN 1073873C
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filter course
filtering bodies
water purification
water
raw material
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CN1255400A (en
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李儒林
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a water purifying and filtering body and a manufacturing method thereof and application thereof. The water purifying and filtering body is composed of a filtering layer and a porous micropore ceramic filter element, wherein the ceramic filter element arranged on the inner layer of the filtering layer is covered and combined with the inner layer into integration by a cover body; the filtering layer is formed by pressing and drying adhesive and at least one kind of granules of maifanite, active carbon and active coal. The present invention has the functions of removing trash, removing dirt, removing odor, removing colour, removing osmyl and activating water quality simultaneously, and achieves the efficiency of simplifying processing programs, shortening water quality purifying paths and reducing the volume of water purifying equipment.

Description

Filtering bodies that water purification is used and method for making thereof and application
The present invention relates to the water purification equipment, refer in particular to filtering bodies and method for making and application that a kind of water purification is used.
For reducing the influence of environmental pollution to water quality, people develop many kinds of purifiers, one of purifier commonly used as shown in Figure 1, utilize some set filters 12 to install filter core 13 and coarse-grained activated carbon 14 respectively, by filter core 13 impurity screenings, dirt, again through the solid coarse grain shape activated carbon taste removal of filter 12, remove look and deodorizing; Its major defect is:
Since utilize some set filters 12, removal of impurities and deodorizing respectively, and it is comparatively complicated to make area occupied reach handling procedure more greatly, can not satisfy the demand of various water purification occasions.
In the prior art, publication number is CN2135022Y, and name is called the utility model patent of " domestic filtered water tank ", and it mainly is: a single pottery filter part is arranged in water tank, casing is divided into treats filter district and clean water area two parts.In the clean water area of water tank, stack granular medical stone or ... the part of making by medical stone.Provide that a kind of volume is little, in light weight, simple in structure, cost is low is suitable for the water tank with strainer that family uses.Its major defect is:
Because structure is too simple, it uses granular medical stone, and filter effect is relatively poor, and the running water after only being fit to repeatedly purify is handled, and reaches to meet family's " running water need not boiledly just reach the health purpose of direct drinking water ".
In the prior art, publication number is CN85203872.U, name is called the utility model patent of " micropore sintered combined filtration pipe ", it mainly is: the percentage by weight of the material of pipe shaft is low pressure ultra high molecular polyethylene 66-75, medical powder active carbon 30-40, oozes active carbon of silver 4-10, in the mould of packing into behind the batch mixing, the pipe tire places in the insulating box 150 ℃ of sintering to make in 60 minutes together with mould.Its major defect is:
Because structure is too simple, mainly be to replace active carbon in bulk by the sintered body that is mixed into the low pressure ultra high molecular polyethylene, so its filter effect is relatively poor, be only applicable to the screen pipe of household water drinking device.
In the prior art, publication number is CN86205457.U, name is called the utility model patent of " medical stone mineralization device filter core ", it is mainly: by medical stone, give birth to blue or green spoil, ripe blue or green spoil, letter soil, several compositions of quartz sand and pulverize sintering and form, it such as is shaped as at cylindric deeply at the bottom of wall thickness band.Its major defect is:
It is the sintered filter core based on the ore of medical stone, is to use the defective of loosing with medical stone in order to overcome, owing to be filter core, does not have filter course, so its filter effect is relatively poor.
The purpose of this invention is to provide filtering bodies and method for making and application that a kind of water purification is used, by designing the filtering bodies that a kind of water purification is used, the effect that have removal of impurities simultaneously, scrubbing, taste removal, removes look, deodorizing and activated water, overcome the drawback of prior art, reach the simplification handling procedure, shorten path that purifies water and the purpose of dwindling the purifier volume.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: the filtering bodies that a kind of water purification is used, form by filter course and porous micropore ceramic filter element, and be integrated with cover cap, it is characterized in that: this filtering bodies is to use the particle of medical stone, activated carbon, active coal respectively, cooperate the stick compaction drying and make medical stone filter course, active carbon filtration layer and active coal filter course, be arranged in order and cooperate ceramic element to form filtering bodies.
The shape of this filter course comprises circle, square or required arbitrary shape.This filter course or ceramic element inside are cellular structure.This filter course and ceramic element are sequentially arranged in and filter Qu Daozhong.This is superimposed with each other medical stone filter course, active carbon filtration layer, active coal filter course and ceramic element, and utilizes the lid in four corners to be bondd fixing.
The method for making of the filtering bodies that a kind of water purification is used is characterized in that: it comprises the steps:
1. the raw material of screening and filtering layer: with the screen cloth 1 screening raw material of 12-18 mesh, this raw material comprises at least a in medical stone, activated carbon or the active coal;
2. raw material is cleaned: with clear water that this raw material is fully clean, so that this raw material does not contain dirt;
3. high temperature drying: remove moisture content with 60 ℃ of-100 ℃ of high temperature dryings;
4. mix stick: this raw material adds stick high temperature and is mixed into the mud shape, about 80 ℃-120 ℃ of its temperature;
5. the compression of heating: will become the mixture of raw materials of mud shape to deliver to forming machine and heat and be compressed into soft filter course solid, its temperature is in order to moulding between 100 ℃-160 ℃;
6. cooling and shaping: with the soft filter course solid of this tool given shape with water or air cooling and shaping;
7. cooperate ceramic element and lid to be combined into filtering bodies.
This filter course be with stick with the granular raw material body of the non-adaptation that compaction drying becomes that condenses, have the kenel of plural micro-pore.Utilize medical stone, activated carbon and active coal to be raw material, use the cylindric single filter course of making different sizes respectively, it is sheathed mutually to divide into medical stone filter course, active carbon filtration layer, active coal filter course, and ceramic core system is set in innermost layer, and it is fixing to utilize upper and lower cover body to be bondd.This ceramic element is arranged on the filter course internal layer of multilayer.
The application of the filtering bodies that a kind of water purification is used, filtering bodies are applicable to impurity in the filtered water, taste removal, remove the water purification program of look, activation and deodorizing.It is applicable to little of water dispenser, and big water purification to the factory of drinking water is used.It is applicable to the water purification application of tank, industrial area, factory or the public place of apartment, mansion.It is applicable to that water purification is used in the reverse osmosis water purifier.
Major advantage of the present invention is: by designing the filtering bodies that a kind of water purification is used, the effect that have removal of impurities simultaneously, scrubbing, taste removal, removes look, deodorizing and activated water, reach the simplification handling procedure, shorten path that purifies water and the effect of dwindling the purifier volume.
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the organigram of water purifier commonly used;
Fig. 2 is a manufacturing process flow schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a screening technology schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a filtering bodies organigram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the A portion enlarged diagram of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of filtering bodies embodiment 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of filtering bodies embodiment 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of filtering bodies embodiment 3 of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of filtering bodies embodiment 4 of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the decomposing state schematic diagram of filtering bodies embodiment 5 of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the combination cross-sectional schematic of Figure 10;
Embodiment 1:
Consult Fig. 2-Fig. 6, the filtering bodies 5 that water purification of the present invention is used is made up of filter course 8 and porous micropore ceramic filter element 9, this ceramic element 9 is arranged at the internal layer of filter course 8, and to cover with lid 10 be one, it is characterized in that: this filter course 8 is the particles with medical stone, activated carbon, active coal, cooperates the stick compaction drying to form.The shape of this filter course 8 comprises circle as shown in Figure 4, as shown in Figure 6 square or required arbitrary shape.
The method for making of filtering bodies of the present invention comprises the steps:
1. the raw material of screening and filtering layer: with the screening 1 screening raw material of 12-18 mesh, this raw material comprises medical stone 2, activated carbon 3 and active coal 4;
2. raw material is cleaned: with clear water that this raw material is fully clean, so that this raw material does not contain dirt;
3. high temperature drying: remove moisture content with 60 ℃ of-100 ℃ of high temperature dryings;
4. mix stick: the raw material of this raw material or single at least composition adds stick high temperature and is mixed into the mud shape, about 80 ℃-120 ℃ of its temperature;
5. the compression of heating: will become the mixture of raw materials of mud shape to deliver to forming machine and heat and be compressed into soft filter course solid, between about 100 ℃-160 ℃ of its temperature in order to moulding;
6. cooling and shaping: with the soft filter course solid of this tool given shape with water or air cooling and shaping;
7. cooperate ceramic element 9 and lid 10 to be combined into filtering bodies.
The method for making of its ceramic element 9 and lid 10 is a prior art, so do not describe in detail.
By above-mentioned method for making, can be made into filter course 8 cylindraceous as shown in Figure 4, or other shape that is suitable for, need decide on the employed mould of user, do not limit any shape at this.
With the filter course 8 that method of the present invention is made, be with the granular raw material body of the non-adaptation that compaction drying becomes that condenses with stick.Kenel with plural micro-pore 7.Therefore, formation by this hole 7 can be the use as the filter screen, can give filtering at the dirt that is contained in the water, impurity, again by medical stone 2, activated carbon 3, active coal 4 etc., reach impurity in the filtered water, taste removal respectively, remove water purification programs such as look, activation and deodorizing.The mode that so can avoid the conventional water purifier treatment by stages, and then can reduce the volume of purifier relatively, and be applicable in the various water purification occasions and use.Can two-layer or multiple filtration layer 8 permutation and combination use.Increase filter efficacy.
The filtering bodies that filter course complement filter core that processing procedure of the present invention is made and lid are formed is applicable to various water purification occasions, refers to the application that filtering bodies 5 is shaped.In other words, forming machine according to aforesaid processing procedure and after-stage is shaped, as long as in mould is offered the scope of permission, the filtering bodies of Any shape, size all can be made, as shown in Figure 6, filter course of making 8 and ceramic element 9 all are made as corresponding square configuration and are superimposed with each other, and utilize the lid 10 in four corners to be bondd fixing.In the application of occasion as little to water dispenser, be all suitablely greatly to the factory of drinking water, be specially adapted to tank, industrial area, factory or the public place of apartment, mansion.
Embodiment 2:
Consult Fig. 7, filter course 8 of the present invention, can also make medical stone filter course 8A, active carbon filtration layer 8B and active coal filter course 8C with medical stone, activated carbon and active coal respectively, be arranged in order and cooperate ceramic element 9 to form filtering bodies 5, filtering bodies 5 of the present invention is because of it has fine filter effect, during practical application, should be positioned over water quality after multi-filtering, avoid impurity obstruction microfiltration hole in the water.
Embodiment 3
Consult Fig. 8, filter course 8A, the 8B of the foregoing description 2,8C and ceramic element 9 can also be sequentially arranged in and filter in the bent road 11, reach the effect that has multi-filtering and reduce floor space.
Embodiment 4:
Consult Fig. 9, medical stone filter course 8A, active carbon filtration layer 8B, active coal filter course 8C and ceramic element 9 are superimposed with each other, and it is fixing to utilize the lid 10 in four corners to be bondd, and is beneficial to the various application scenarios that dwindle purifier.Reach the effect of dwindling purifier, also can be applicable to occasions such as general water dispenser, reverse osmosis water purifier.
Embodiment 5:
Consult Figure 10-Figure 11, filtering bodies is made enforcement state cylindraceous, utilize medical stone 2, activated carbon 3 to be raw material with active coal 4, use the cylindric single filter course of making different sizes respectively, divide into medical stone filter course 5A, active carbon filtration layer 5B, active coal filter course 5C is sheathed mutually, and ceramic core 9A system is set in innermost layer, and it is fixing to utilize upper and lower cover body 10A to be bondd.
Above-mentioned various filter courses or ceramic element, can be in forming machine be shaped manufacture process, directly forming filter course or ceramic element inside is cellular structure 15, to quicken the rate of filtration in the water purification program, the filtering bodies that constituted of medical stone filter course 5A, active carbon filtration layer 5B, active coal filter course 5C and ceramic element 9A thus, not only have the purifier of dwindling volume, and promote the miniaturization filter effect, have more the effect of accelerated filtration speed.
Utilize aforesaid method for making to manufacture the filter course internal layer that a ceramic element is arranged on multilayer, in order to reach the effect of effective filtration mud, microorganism etc., it can filter the impurity that diameter is 0.3 centimillimetre (public neglecting), can make mud in the thorough filtered water of filtering bodies, microorganism, iron rust and little impurity to 0.3 centimillimetre (public neglecting), and promoted the microfiltration effect of filtering bodies integral body, relatively significantly promote the integral filter effect that constitutes purifier.

Claims (12)

1, the filtering bodies used of a kind of water purification, form by filter course and porous micropore ceramic filter element, and be integrated with cover cap, it is characterized in that: this filtering bodies is to cooperate the stick compaction drying to make medical stone filter course, active carbon filtration layer and active coal filter course with medical stone, activated carbon and active coal respectively, is arranged in order and cooperates ceramic element to form filtering bodies.
2, the filtering bodies of using according to the described water purification of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the shape of this filter course comprises circle, square or required shape.
3, the filtering bodies of using according to the described water purification of claim 1 is characterized in that: this filter course or ceramic element are inner to be cellular structure.
4, the filtering bodies of using according to the described water purification of claim 1 is characterized in that: this filter course and ceramic element are sequentially arranged in and filter Qu Daozhong.
5, the filtering bodies of using according to the described water purification of claim 4 is characterized in that: this medical stone filter course, active carbon filtration layer, active coal filter course and ceramic element are superimposed with each other, and utilize the lid in four corners to be bondd fixing.
6, a kind of method for making of the filtering bodies of using as one of them water purification of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that: it comprises the steps:
1. the raw material of screening and filtering layer: with the screen cloth 1 screening raw material of 12-18 mesh, this raw material comprises medical stone, activated carbon and active coal;
2. raw material is cleaned: with clear water that this raw material is fully clean, so that this raw material does not contain dirt;
3. high temperature drying: remove moisture content with 60 ℃ of-100 ℃ of high temperature dryings;
4. mix stick: this raw material adds stick high temperature and is mixed into the mud shape, about 80 ℃-120 ℃ of its temperature;
5. the compression of heating: will become the mixture of raw materials of mud shape to deliver to forming machine and heat and be compressed into soft filter course solid, its temperature is in order to moulding between 100 ℃-160 ℃;
6. cooling and shaping: with the soft filter course solid of this tool given shape with water or air cooling and shaping;
7. cooperate ceramic element and lid to be combined into filtering bodies.
7, the method for making of the filtering bodies used of water purification as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: this filter course be with stick with the granular raw material body of the non-adaptation that compaction drying becomes that condenses, have the kenel of plural micro-pore.
8, the method for making of the filtering bodies used of water purification as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: utilize medical stone, activated carbon and active coal to be raw material, use the cylindric single filter course of making different sizes respectively, it is sheathed mutually to divide into medical stone filter course, active carbon filtration layer, active coal filter course, and ceramic core is set in innermost layer, and it is fixing to utilize upper and lower cover body to be bondd.
9, a kind of application of the filtering bodies of using as one of them water purification of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that: it is applicable to impurity in the filtered water, taste removal, removes the water purification program of look, activation and deodorizing.
10, the application of the filtering bodies used of water purification as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: it is applicable to little of water dispenser, uses to the water purification of the factory of drinking water greatly.
11, the application of the filtering bodies used of water purification as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: it is applicable to that the water purification of tank, industrial area, factory or the public place of apartment, mansion uses.
12, the application of the filtering bodies used of water purification as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, is applicable to the reverse osmosis water purifier.
CN99125595A 1999-12-07 1999-12-07 Water-clarifying filter and its making method and application Expired - Fee Related CN1073873C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN1073873C true CN1073873C (en) 2001-10-31

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101972569A (en) * 2010-11-09 2011-02-16 梁布赫朝鲁 Medical stone honeycomb filtering sheet and manufacturing process and using method thereof
CN103328392B (en) * 2010-11-29 2016-06-29 捷通国际有限公司 Foam water treatment system
CN102120146B (en) * 2010-12-22 2012-11-28 厦门建霖工业有限公司 Preparation method of filter core of composite ultrafiltration tube membrane
CN103284599A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-09-11 苏州原点工业设计有限公司 Water dispenser with rotary filtering
CN106474827A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-03-08 西安交通大学苏州研究院 A kind of antibacterial filter core and its preparation method and application

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85203872U (en) * 1985-09-13 1986-11-05 桂林市过滤器厂 Combined sintering micropososity filter pipe
CN2135022Y (en) * 1991-04-06 1993-06-02 辛雁生 Domestic filtering water tank

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85203872U (en) * 1985-09-13 1986-11-05 桂林市过滤器厂 Combined sintering micropososity filter pipe
CN2135022Y (en) * 1991-04-06 1993-06-02 辛雁生 Domestic filtering water tank

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