CN107386377A - A kind of convenient kitchen basin cabinet - Google Patents
A kind of convenient kitchen basin cabinet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107386377A CN107386377A CN201710440389.5A CN201710440389A CN107386377A CN 107386377 A CN107386377 A CN 107386377A CN 201710440389 A CN201710440389 A CN 201710440389A CN 107386377 A CN107386377 A CN 107386377A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- screen pack
- cabinet
- main pipeline
- disk
- kitchen basin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910000416 bismuth oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- TYIXMATWDRGMPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibismuth;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Bi+3].[Bi+3] TYIXMATWDRGMPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011527 polyurethane coating Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- RXPAJWPEYBDXOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron;methyl 4-methoxypyridine-2-carboxylate;chloride Chemical compound Cl.COC(=O)C1=CC(OC)=CC=N1 RXPAJWPEYBDXOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 11
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FNBNLEAMZUGJAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4].[Bi+]=O Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4].[Bi+]=O FNBNLEAMZUGJAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002153 concerted effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 dried Afterwards Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003642 reactive oxygen metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005028 tinplate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D175/04—Polyurethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/14—Paints containing biocides, e.g. fungicides, insecticides or pesticides
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/122—Pipe-line systems for waste water in building
- E03C1/1222—Arrangements of devices in domestic waste water pipe-line systems
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/18—Sinks, whether or not connected to the waste-pipe
- E03C1/182—Sinks, whether or not connected to the waste-pipe connected to the waste-pipe
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/26—Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets
- E03C1/262—Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets combined with outlet stoppers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2237—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of titanium
- C08K2003/2241—Titanium dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of convenient kitchen basin cabinet, including:Including:Tank, cabinet, branch pipe(tube), air-heater, hothouse, air outlet, push pedal, discharging opening, material storing box, pond, the second water pipe, the first water pipe, main pipeline, spring, disk, pillar, the first screen pack, block, end cap, small cylinder, the second screen pack;Convenient kitchen basin cabinet prepared by the present invention, can separating treatment kitchen solid-liquid rubbish, prevent sewer pipe blocked because of solid refuse.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to kitchen field, and in particular to a kind of convenient kitchen basin cabinet.
Background technology
In daily life, the utilization rate of kitchen basin is very high.People kitchen wash vegetables, cook or scrub when, it is caused
Rubbish is more, the waste water of cleaned vegetables and fruit can be flowed directly into sewer pipe by basin pond, but be wherein often mingled with
The solid refuse of vegetables leaf and pericarp etc, easily causes the blocking of sewer pipe.In order to prevent rubbish from entering downcomer,
The delivery port of kitchen basin is designed with leak mesh screen, it is often necessary to manually draws clearly, it is cumbersome.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to be directed to existing issue, there is provided a kind of convenient kitchen basin cabinet.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:A kind of convenient kitchen basin cabinet, including:Including:Tank, cabinet
Body, branch pipe(tube), air-heater, hothouse, air outlet, push pedal, discharging opening, material storing box, pond, the second water pipe, the first water pipe, supervisor
Road, spring, disk, pillar, the first screen pack, block, end cap, small cylinder, the second screen pack;The tank is arranged on cabinet
Interior, sink top is concordant with the top of cabinet, and main pipeline is connected with the left of the bottom of gullet, end is provided with the top of the main pipeline
Lid, the end cap lower section are provided with the first screen pack, are provided with disk below first screen pack, are provided with the disk
Multiple through holes, the posts bottom are fixed on disk center, and the pillar passes through the second screen pack, second screen pack
With pillar to be fixedly connected, the post top portion is provided with block, and the disk bottom is provided with more springs, the spring bottom
Portion is fixed to above main pipeline bottom, and the main pipeline bottom is connected to the first water pipe, and branch pipe is connected with the right side of the main pipeline
Road, the branch pipe(tube) are communicated to drying chamber, and the drying chamber is arranged on inside cabinet and on the right side of main pipeline, the drying chamber
Interior be horizontally disposed with has the second screen pack, and the second filtering sieve bottom is provided with pond, and the basin bottom is connected to the second water
Pipe, second water pipe are communicated to the first water pipe, and the second screen pack left part is provided with small cylinder, small cylinder right side
Push pedal is connected to, discharging opening is provided with the right side of second screen pack, top is provided with air outlet on the right side of the drying chamber, described
Drying chamber top is provided with air-heater, and the air-heater is communicated in drying chamber, and material storing box is provided with the right side of the drying chamber.
Further, the first screen pack mesh number is identical with the second screen pack mesh number.
Further, the disk bottom is provided with 3 springs.
Further, first screen pack and the horizontal plane number of degrees at an acute angle are 30 °, the branch pipe(tube) and horizontal plane institute
The number of degrees at an acute angle are 30 °.
Further, it is evenly coated with first screen pack, pillar, disk, the surface of spring and main pipeline inwall resistance to
The antibacterial coating of heat.
Further, the heat-resisting antibacterial coating is cooperateed with water-based by bismuth oxide cladding nano titanium oxide with chitosan solution
Polyurethane coating is made, and the bismuth oxide cladding nano titanium oxide, chitosan solution, aqueous polyurethane coating press 0.2-0.4:
1-3:100-110.
Further, the bismuth oxide cladding nano titanium oxide preparation method is:
(1)By 50:Nano titanium oxide, bismuth nitrate are put into ball grinder by 1.6 mass ratio, and it is 100 to control ratio of grinding media to material:1.3
Then the absolute ethyl alcohol of 4 times of titanium dioxide quality is added, enters ball milling 4 hours, removal absolute ethyl alcohol is then dried, consolidate
Body mixture;
(2)The sodium hydroxide of its quality 0.28% is added into solid mixture, then adds solid mixture quality 0.2% again
Deionized water, stir, continue ball milling 30min, obtain mixed material;
(3)Mixed material is placed in Muffle furnace, is heated to 530 DEG C, is incubated 50min, is subsequently cooled to 440 DEG C, insulation 2 is small
When, room temperature is then naturally cooled to again, obtains solid powder, and solid powder is pressed 1:12 mass ratios are added to absolute ethyl alcohol
In, stirred 1 hour with 2600r/min rotating speeds, then stand 30min again, be finally dried under vacuum to room temperature, then grind, produce.
Further, the chitosan solution preparation method is:By the acetic acid solution that mass fraction is 1.4%, 40 are heated to
DEG C, the ethanol of quality of acetic acid 50% is then added, after stirring, the chitosan of 1.2 times of quality of acetic acid is then added, with 200r/
Min rotating speeds stir 2 hours, produce.
The present invention coats nano titanium oxide by bismuth oxide and cooperates with aqueous polyurethane coating that suppression is made with chitosan solution
Bacterium coating, nano titanium oxide is coated by bismuth oxide, the direct attack bacteria cell of free radical can be produced so that bacterioprotein
Matter morph or lipidolysis and kill bacterium and be allowed to decompose, pass through bismuth oxide and coat nano titanium oxide and chitosan
Solution is acted synergistically, and can produce activity hydroxy, and collective effect is carried out by activity hydroxy and other levels of reactive oxygen species,
Concerted attack bacterium or fungal cell and bacterium or fungal cell can be destroyed, stronger oxygen can be produced inside bacterium or mould
The activity hydroxy for the property changed, the destruction to bacterium or fungal cell are greatly strengthened so that bacterium or fungal cell permeability
Greatly disorder, cell membrane occurs to be degraded, reaches restraining and sterilizing bacteria purpose, antibacterial duration length, is received by bismuth oxide cladding
Rice titanium dioxide, into polyurethane paint, can produce stronger adhesion with chitosan solution synergistic application to coating molecule,
After dried coating film, the adhesive force of film can be significantly improved.
The present invention has advantages below compared with prior art:Convenient kitchen basin cabinet prepared by the present invention, can separate place
Kitchen solid-liquid rubbish is managed, prevents sewer pipe from being blocked because of solid refuse, while drying and processing, Ran Houjin are carried out to garbage
Row centralized collection, moist house refuse can be effectively avoided to stack the phenomenon for the mildew that rots, so as to greatly improve
Kitchen it is safe and healthy, it is resistance to by uniformly being smeared on the first screen pack, pillar, disk, the surface of spring and main pipeline inwall
The antibacterial coating of heat, can significantly improve the hygienic conditions in the surface and main pipeline of the first screen pack, pillar, disk, spring, keep away
Exempt from the phenomenon because contacting the easy mould growth of moist house refuse for a long time, reduced the number of manual cleaning, save work
Power, ensured it is safe and healthy, and drying chamber in due to higher, the internally dry state of long-term disposal temperature, be more not easy to grow
Bacterium or mould, the first screen pack, pillar, disk, the surface of spring and main pipeline obtain the life-span and are significantly improved, and save
The cost of manual cleaning.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of convenient kitchen basin cabinet.
Fig. 2 is wafer architecture figure.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
As shown in fig. 1, a kind of cabinet of convenient kitchen basin 1, including:Including:It is tank 1, cabinet 2, branch pipe(tube) 3, air-heater 4, dry
Dry room 5, air outlet 6, push pedal 7, discharging opening 8, material storing box 9, pond 10, the second water pipe 11, the first water pipe 12, main pipeline 13, bullet
Spring 14, disk 15, pillar 161, the first screen pack 17, block 18, end cap 19, small cylinder 20, the second screen pack 21;The water
Groove 1 is arranged in cabinet 2, and the top of tank 1 is concordant with the top of cabinet 2, and the bottom left of tank 1 is connected with main pipeline 13, institute
State the top of main pipeline 13 and be provided with end cap 19, the lower section of end cap 19 is provided with the first screen pack 17, first screen pack 17
Lower section is provided with disk 15, and multiple through holes 151 are provided with the disk 15, and the bottom of pillar 161 is fixed in disk 15
Heart position, the pillar 161 pass through the second screen pack 21, and second screen pack 21 is to be fixedly connected with pillar 161, the branch
The top of post 161 is provided with block 18, and the bottom of disk 15 is provided with more springs 14, and the bottom of spring 14 is fixed to supervisor
Above the bottom of road 13, the bottom of main pipeline 13 is connected to the first water pipe 12, and the right side of main pipeline 13 is connected with branch pipe(tube) 3,
The branch pipe(tube) 3 is communicated to drying chamber, and the drying chamber is arranged on the inside of cabinet 2 and positioned at the right side of main pipeline 13, the drying
Indoor horizontal is provided with the second screen pack 21, and the bottom of the second screen pack 21 is provided with pond 10, and the bottom of pond 10 connects
The second water pipe 11 is connected to, second water pipe 11 is communicated to the first water pipe 12, and the left part of the second screen pack 21 is provided with small
Type cylinder 20, the right side of small cylinder 20 are connected to push pedal 7, and the right side of the second screen pack 21 is provided with discharging opening 8, the drying
Top is provided with air outlet 6 on the right side of room, and the drying chamber top is provided with air-heater 4, and the air-heater 4 is communicated to drying chamber
It is interior, it is provided with material storing box 9 on the right side of the drying chamber.
The mesh number of first screen pack 17 is identical with the mesh number of the second screen pack 21.
The bottom of disk 15 is provided with 3 springs 14.
First screen pack 17 is 30 ° with the horizontal plane number of degrees at an acute angle, and the branch pipe(tube) 3 and horizontal plane institute are at an acute angle
The number of degrees are 30 °.
It is evenly coated with first screen pack 17, pillar 161, disk 15, the surface of spring 14 and the inwall of main pipeline 13
Heat-resisting antibacterial coating;
The heat-resisting antibacterial coating cooperates with aqueous polyurethane coating system by bismuth oxide cladding nano titanium oxide with chitosan solution
Into the bismuth oxide cladding nano titanium oxide, chitosan solution, aqueous polyurethane coating press 0.2:1:100.
The bismuth oxide coats nano titanium oxide preparation method:
(1)By 50:Nano titanium oxide, bismuth nitrate are put into ball grinder by 1.6 mass ratio, and it is 100 to control ratio of grinding media to material:1.3
Then the absolute ethyl alcohol of 4 times of titanium dioxide quality is added, enters ball milling 4 hours, removal absolute ethyl alcohol is then dried, consolidate
Body mixture;
(2)The sodium hydroxide of its quality 0.28% is added into solid mixture, then adds solid mixture quality 0.2% again
Deionized water, stir, continue ball milling 30min, obtain mixed material;
(3)Mixed material is placed in Muffle furnace, is heated to 530 DEG C, is incubated 50min, is subsequently cooled to 440 DEG C, insulation 2 is small
When, room temperature is then naturally cooled to again, obtains solid powder, and solid powder is pressed 1:12 mass ratios are added to absolute ethyl alcohol
In, stirred 1 hour with 2600r/min rotating speeds, then stand 30min again, be finally dried under vacuum to room temperature, then grind, produce.
The chitosan solution preparation method is:By the acetic acid solution that mass fraction is 1.4%, 40 DEG C are heated to, Ran Houtian
Add the ethanol of quality of acetic acid 50%, after stirring, then add the chitosan of 1.2 times of quality of acetic acid, stirred with 200r/min rotating speeds
Mix 2 hours, produce.
People's wash vegetables or when scrubbing in kitchen basin 1, is mingled with the solid refuse of vegetables leaf and pericarp etc, energy
Enough to be obstructed by the first screen pack 17, waste water is directly entered in the first water pipe 12 by main pipeline 13 to be discharged, and is then pressed
Block 18, the first screen pack 17 is moved mutually neat as branch pipe(tube) 3, and solid refuse is entered in drying chamber 5 along the gradient, is opened
Air-heater 4, drying and processing is carried out to solid refuse, after solid refuse drying, push pedal 7 is promoted by solid refuse by small cylinder 20
It is pushed in material storing box 9, you can.
Embodiment 2
Differed only in embodiment 1:The heat-resisting antibacterial coating coats nano titanium oxide and chitosan solution by bismuth oxide
Collaboration aqueous polyurethane coating is made, and the bismuth oxide cladding nano titanium oxide, chitosan solution, aqueous polyurethane coating are pressed
0.4:3:110.
Embodiment 3
Differed only in embodiment 1:Differed only in embodiment 1:The heat-resisting antibacterial coating coats nanometer by bismuth oxide
Titanium dioxide cooperates with aqueous polyurethane coating to be made with chitosan solution, the bismuth oxide cladding nano titanium oxide, chitosan
Solution, aqueous polyurethane coating press 0.3:2:105.
Comparative example 1:With embodiment 1 differ only in the heat-resisting antibacterial coating by nano titanium oxide, chitosan solution,
Aqueous polyurethane coating, preparation method embodiment 1 are identical.
Experiment:The heat-resisting antibacterial coating of embodiment and comparative example is distinguished into even spread to aseptic flat board glass, dried
Afterwards, coating thickness is 30 μm, sets 5 groups, and it is control group to take one group, the polyurethane coating of control group film equivalent, and use is identical
Medium culture identical mould, then by the film of the uniform coating of the mould bacterium solution equivalent containing 103cfu to each group
On, 48h is cultivated in 37 ± 1 DEG C, the constant temperature and humidity incubator that relative air humidity is 85%, mould on film is then detected and contains
Amount:
Table 1
Mould/cfu | |
Embodiment 1 | 10 |
Embodiment 2 | 10 |
Embodiment 3 | 10 |
Comparative example 1 | 15 |
Control group | 2×10³ |
As can be seen from Table 1, the heat-resisting antibacterial coating that the present invention prepares can significantly inhibit and kill mould;
Further experiment, will be coated with glass plate of the embodiment with comparative example coating respectively and be placed on temperature is 120 ± 1 DEG C of rings
In border, continuous placement 48 hours is placed, observes film situation:
Table 2
Appearance of film | Film adhesive/level | |
Embodiment 1 | It is unchanged | 1 |
Embodiment 2 | It is unchanged | 1 |
Embodiment 3 | It is unchanged | 1 |
Comparative example 1 | Surface is cracked | 2 |
Control group | Surface is cracked | 4 |
Paint film is prepared on tinplate by GB/T1727-79, the adhesive force of film is then determined by GB/T1720-79, is used
Coating adhesion test instrument is tested;
As can be seen from Table 2, the heat-resisting antibacterial coating that prepared by the present invention is heat-resist, and film adhesive is high.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. convenient kitchen basin cabinet, it is characterised in that including:Including:Tank, cabinet, branch pipe(tube), air-heater, hothouse, Air outlet, push pedal, discharging opening, material storing box, pond, the second water pipe, the first water pipe, main pipeline, spring, disk, pillar, the first mistake Filter screen, block, end cap, small cylinder, the second screen pack;The tank is arranged in cabinet, sink top and cabinet top horizontal Together, main pipeline is connected with the left of the bottom of gullet, end cap is provided with the top of the main pipeline, the is provided with below the end cap One screen pack, the first screen pack lower section are provided with disk, multiple through holes are provided with the disk, the posts bottom is consolidated Disk center is scheduled on, the pillar passes through the second screen pack, and second screen pack is to be fixedly connected with pillar, the branch Column top is provided with block, and the disk bottom is provided with more springs, and the spring bottom is fixed to above main pipeline bottom, The main pipeline bottom is connected to the first water pipe, is connected with branch pipe(tube) on the right side of the main pipeline, the branch pipe(tube) is communicated to drying Room, the drying chamber are arranged on inside cabinet and on the right side of main pipeline, and being horizontally disposed with the drying chamber has the second screen pack, The second filtering sieve bottom is provided with pond, and the basin bottom is connected to the second water pipe, and second water pipe is communicated to the One water pipe, the second screen pack left part are provided with small cylinder, and push pedal, second filtering are connected on the right side of small cylinder Net right side is provided with discharging opening, and top is provided with air outlet on the right side of the drying chamber, and the drying chamber top is provided with air-heater, The air-heater is communicated in drying chamber, and material storing box is provided with the right side of the drying chamber.
- 2. a kind of convenient kitchen basin cabinet as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the first screen pack mesh number and the second mistake Filter screen mesh number is identical.
- 3. a kind of convenient kitchen basin cabinet as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the disk bottom is provided with 3 Spring.
- 4. a kind of convenient kitchen basin cabinet as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first screen pack is in horizontal plane The acute angle number of degrees are 30 °, and the branch pipe(tube) is 30 ° with the horizontal plane number of degrees at an acute angle.
- A kind of 5. convenient kitchen basin cabinet as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first screen pack, pillar, disk, Heat-resisting antibacterial coating is evenly coated with the surface of spring and main pipeline inwall.
- 6. a kind of convenient kitchen basin cabinet as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the heat-resisting antibacterial coating is by bismuth oxide bag Cover nano titanium oxide cooperates with aqueous polyurethane coating to be made with chitosan solution, the bismuth oxide cladding nano titanium oxide, Chitosan solution, aqueous polyurethane coating press 0.2-0.4:1-3:100-110.
- 7. a kind of convenient kitchen basin cabinet as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the bismuth oxide coats nano titanium oxide Preparation method is:(1)By 50:Nano titanium oxide, bismuth nitrate are put into ball grinder by 1.6 mass ratio, and it is 100 to control ratio of grinding media to material:1.3 Then the absolute ethyl alcohol of 4 times of titanium dioxide quality is added, enters ball milling 4 hours, removal absolute ethyl alcohol is then dried, consolidate Body mixture;(2)The sodium hydroxide of its quality 0.28% is added into solid mixture, then adds solid mixture quality 0.2% again Deionized water, stir, continue ball milling 30min, obtain mixed material;(3)Mixed material is placed in Muffle furnace, is heated to 530 DEG C, is incubated 50min, is subsequently cooled to 440 DEG C, insulation 2 is small When, room temperature is then naturally cooled to again, obtains solid powder, and solid powder is pressed 1:12 mass ratios are added to absolute ethyl alcohol In, stirred 1 hour with 2600r/min rotating speeds, then stand 30min again, be finally dried under vacuum to room temperature, then grind, produce.
- 8. a kind of convenient kitchen basin cabinet as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the chitosan solution preparation method is: By the acetic acid solution that mass fraction is 1.4%, 40 DEG C are heated to, then adds the ethanol of quality of acetic acid 50%, after stirring, so The chitosan of 1.2 times of quality of acetic acid is added afterwards, is stirred 2 hours, produced with 200r/min rotating speeds.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108404507A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-08-17 | 蒋其霞 | A kind of water filtering device for kitchen use |
CN109480667A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-03-19 | 郭亮 | A kind of bathroom Multifunctional washing device |
CN111255027A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-06-09 | 姚龙祥 | Domestic vegetable sink building drainage dampproofing equipment |
CN111270734A (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-06-12 | 徐玉霞 | Pool water outlet device capable of automatically cleaning residues |
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KR20090002483U (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2009-03-11 | 김정규 | Dual type drain basin of sink |
CN202000415U (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-10-05 | 段雅桐 | Water saver |
CN104532917A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-22 | 柳州市京阳节能科技研发有限公司 | Automatic high-efficiency reclaimed water pressurization water-saving tank |
CN105714880A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-06-29 | 许恩廷 | Compound sanitary ware |
CN205421386U (en) * | 2016-03-13 | 2016-08-03 | 林丽芳 | Domestic sewage cyclic utilization water saving system |
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KR20090002483U (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2009-03-11 | 김정규 | Dual type drain basin of sink |
CN202000415U (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-10-05 | 段雅桐 | Water saver |
CN104532917A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-22 | 柳州市京阳节能科技研发有限公司 | Automatic high-efficiency reclaimed water pressurization water-saving tank |
CN105714880A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-06-29 | 许恩廷 | Compound sanitary ware |
CN205421386U (en) * | 2016-03-13 | 2016-08-03 | 林丽芳 | Domestic sewage cyclic utilization water saving system |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108404507A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-08-17 | 蒋其霞 | A kind of water filtering device for kitchen use |
CN109480667A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-03-19 | 郭亮 | A kind of bathroom Multifunctional washing device |
CN111270734A (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-06-12 | 徐玉霞 | Pool water outlet device capable of automatically cleaning residues |
CN111255027A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-06-09 | 姚龙祥 | Domestic vegetable sink building drainage dampproofing equipment |
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