CN107384493A - The dehydration device of liquefied natural gas (LNG) production - Google Patents
The dehydration device of liquefied natural gas (LNG) production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107384493A CN107384493A CN201710719173.2A CN201710719173A CN107384493A CN 107384493 A CN107384493 A CN 107384493A CN 201710719173 A CN201710719173 A CN 201710719173A CN 107384493 A CN107384493 A CN 107384493A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- eddy flow
- drying zone
- dehydration device
- natural gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
- C10L3/06—Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
- C10L3/10—Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas
- C10L3/101—Removal of contaminants
- C10L3/106—Removal of contaminants of water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/24—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by centrifugal force
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
- B01D53/263—Drying gases or vapours by absorption
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Drying Of Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of dehydration device of liquefied natural gas (LNG) production, it is cylindrical cylinder, cylinder both ends are respectively air inlet and gas outlet, advection drying zone and eddy flow drying zone are provided with cylinder, the more airway tubes being horizontally mounted are evenly distributed with advection drying zone, filled with water suction filler in airway tube, one end of airway tube connects air inlet by airflow-distribution board, the other end of airway tube passes through taper pipeline connection eddy flow drying zone, the whirl cylinder of cylinder is provided with eddy flow drying zone, the barrel of whirl cylinder is made up of the ventilation screen cloth of twice annular, filled with water suction filler between twice ventilation screen cloth, the inner side of whirl cylinder is provided with eddy flow air blast oar, the outside of whirl cylinder is provided with annular ventilation slot, ventilation slot is connected with gas outlet;The present invention evenly distributes pending gas by improving traditional dehydration device, the problem of avoiding local filler from excessively absorbing water;The further processing gas by the way of eddy flow absorbs water filler by annular, steam removal efficiency is high, simple to operate, and control is accurate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the dehydration dress of the production equipment field of liquefied natural gas, more particularly to a kind of liquefied natural gas (LNG) production
Put.
Background technology
Liquefied natural gas in process of production, itself can contain a small amount of steam in natural gas, and to natural gas
In preprocessing process, related liquid absorption medium can be used in pretreatment unit, natural gas is situated between by these liquid absorptions
During matter, the steam of a part can be carried secretly, therefore these steam are needed after being handled by dehydration device, natural gas could be carried out subsequently
Production operation, but the particularity due to gas in itself, filler in traditional dehydration device and in the contact process of gas,
Time of contact is short, and dewatering efficiency is not high, and because gas is streamlined flow in device, the dehydration filler meeting of regional area
Saturation is absorbed, influence the dehydrating operations of subsequent gases.
The content of the invention
It is a kind of simple in construction present invention aims at providing for above-mentioned problem, maintain easily, gas and solid
Filler contact is abundant, and dewatering efficiency is high, the dehydration device of the liquefied natural gas (LNG) production flexibly manipulated.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:A kind of dehydration dress of liquefied natural gas (LNG) production
Put, described dehydration device is the cylinder of cylinder, and described cylinder both ends are respectively air inlet and gas outlet, described cylinder
It is interior to be provided with advection drying zone and eddy flow drying zone, it is evenly distributed with the more air guides being horizontally mounted in described advection drying zone
Pipe, airway tube is interior to be passed through airflow-distribution board and connects air inlet, the other end of airway tube filled with water suction filler, one end of airway tube
By taper pipeline connection eddy flow drying zone, the whirl cylinder of cylinder, the connection of taper pipeline are provided with described eddy flow drying zone
On whirl cylinder, the barrel of whirl cylinder is made up of the ventilation screen cloth of twice annular, filled with water suction between twice ventilation screen cloth
Filler, the inner side of whirl cylinder are provided with eddy flow air blast oar, and the outside of whirl cylinder is provided with annular ventilation slot, and described ventilation slot is with going out
Gas port is connected.
As a modification of the present invention, stop valve, described stop valve are provided between described ventilation slot and gas outlet
Return duct is provided with, stop valve is connected on air inlet by return duct;By ending the switch of control valve device, while when dress
Put and still contain steam gas in the natural gas of discharge, flowed back by return duct, carry out repeating dehydrating operations.
As a modification of the present invention, described stop valve is provided with water content detecting instrument, and described stop valve is electricity
Control stop valve;Pass through the switch of the switch and return duct of electric-control stop valve and water content detecting instrument accurate control device, manipulation essence
Standard, flexibly, steam is avoided to enter in follow-up production system.
As a modification of the present invention, the big opening end of described taper pipeline is connected on airway tube, taper pipeline
Osculum end is connected on whirl cylinder;The inner side of whirl cylinder will be all passed through by the gas of airway tube by taper pipeline, is passed through
Screw type air-flow, by gas under cyclonic action, uniformly through ventilation screen cloth, by absorbing water, filler is dried again.
As a modification of the present invention, described eddy flow air blast oar is arranged on the middle part of whirl cylinder, is provided with whirl cylinder
Multiple eddy flow air blast oars being connected in same root rotary shaft;It is each in order to ensure because whirl cylinder sheet is as certain length
Uniform eddy flow air-out effect on position, aeration operation is carried out by multiple eddy flow air blast oars.
The advantage of the invention is that:The present invention fills up water suction using more first by improving traditional dehydration device
The airway structure of filler, pending gas is evenly distributed, the problem of avoiding local filler from excessively absorbing water;Secondly led to using eddy flow
The further processing gas of mode of annular water suction filler to be crossed, further removes the steam remained in gas, steam removal efficiency is high,
The gas outlet of final unit is provided with detection means and return line, and the work of water suction filler is incomplete inside device, by returning
Flow tube road reprocesses, when absorb water packing material absorbing saturation after, be stopped, overhauled and maintenance work by stop valve, grasped
Make simply, control is accurate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the apparatus structure sketch of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 cylinder, 2 air inlets, 3 gas outlets, 4 advection drying zones, 5 eddy flow drying zones, 6 airflow-distribution boards,
7 airway tubes, 8 taper pipelines, 9 whirl cylinders, 10 eddy flow air blast oars, 11 ventilation screen clothes, 12 stop valves, 13 return ducts.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with embodiment for explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:A kind of dehydration device of liquefied natural gas (LNG) production as shown in Figure 1, described dehydration device is cylinder
The cylinder 1 of shape, the both ends of the cylinder 1 are respectively air inlet 2 and gas outlet 3, and advection drying zone 4 is provided with described cylinder 1
With eddy flow drying zone 5, the more airway tubes being horizontally mounted 7 are evenly distributed with described advection drying zone 4, are filled out in airway tube 7
Filled with water suction filler, one end of airway tube 7 connects air inlet 2 by airflow-distribution board 6, and the other end of airway tube 7 passes through taper
Pipeline 8 connects eddy flow drying zone 5, and the whirl cylinder 9 of cylinder is provided with described eddy flow drying zone 5, and taper pipeline 8 is connected to rotation
In flow cartridge 9, the barrel of whirl cylinder 9 is made up of the ventilation screen cloth 11 of twice annular, filled with suction between twice ventilation screen cloth 11
Water packing, the inner side of whirl cylinder 9 are provided with eddy flow air blast oar 10, and the outside of whirl cylinder 9 is provided with annular ventilation slot, described ventilation
Groove is connected with gas outlet 3.
Embodiment 2:As shown in figure 1, being provided with stop valve 12 between ventilation slot and gas outlet 3, set on described stop valve 12
There is return duct 13, stop valve 12 is connected on air inlet 2 by return duct 13;By the switch of the control device of stop valve 12, together
When device discharge natural gas in still contain steam gas, flowed back by return duct 13, carry out repeatedly dehydrating operations.
Embodiment 3:As shown in figure 1, stop valve 12 is provided with water content detecting instrument, described stop valve 12 is automatically controlled cut-off
Valve;By the switch of the switch and return duct 13 of electric-control stop valve and water content detecting instrument accurate control device, manipulation is accurate, spirit
It is living, avoid steam from entering in follow-up production system.
Embodiment 4:As shown in figure 1, the big opening end of taper pipeline 8 is connected on airway tube 7, the osculum end of taper pipeline 8
It is connected on whirl cylinder 9;The inner side of whirl cylinder 9 will be all passed through by the gas of airway tube 7 by taper pipeline 8, passes through spiral shell
Rotation type air-flow, by gas under cyclonic action, uniformly through ventilation screen cloth 11, by absorbing water, filler is dried again.
Embodiment 5:As shown in figure 1, eddy flow air blast oar 10 is arranged on the middle part of whirl cylinder 9, multiple companies are provided with whirl cylinder 9
The eddy flow air blast oar 10 being connected in same root rotary shaft;Because whirl cylinder 9 is as certain length, in order to ensure each position
Upper uniform eddy flow air-out effect, aeration operation is carried out by multiple eddy flow air blast oars 10.
It should be noted that above-mentioned is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not it is used for limiting the protection model of the present invention
Enclose, any combination or equivalents made on the basis of above-described embodiment belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of dehydration device of liquefied natural gas (LNG) production, described dehydration device is cylindrical cylinder, it is characterised in that institute
The cylinder both ends stated are respectively air inlet and gas outlet, and advection drying zone and eddy flow drying zone are provided with described cylinder, described
Advection drying zone in be evenly distributed with the more airway tubes being horizontally mounted, filled with water suction filler in airway tube, airway tube
One end connects air inlet by airflow-distribution board, and the other end of airway tube is described by taper pipeline connection eddy flow drying zone
The whirl cylinder of cylinder is provided with eddy flow drying zone, taper pipeline is connected on whirl cylinder, and the barrel of whirl cylinder is by twice annular
Ventilation screen cloth formed, filled with water suction filler between twice ventilation screen cloth, the inner side of whirl cylinder is provided with eddy flow air blast oar, rotation
The outside of flow cartridge is provided with annular ventilation slot, and described ventilation slot is connected with gas outlet.
2. the dehydration device of liquefied natural gas (LNG) production as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described ventilation slot and outlet
Stop valve is provided between mouthful, described stop valve is provided with return duct, and stop valve is connected on air inlet by return duct.
3. the dehydration device of liquefied natural gas (LNG) production as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described stop valve is provided with
Water content detecting instrument, described stop valve are electric-control stop valve.
4. the dehydration device of liquefied natural gas (LNG) production as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described taper pipeline it is big
Mouth end is connected on airway tube, and the osculum end of taper pipeline is connected on whirl cylinder.
5. the dehydration device of liquefied natural gas (LNG) production as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described eddy flow air blast oar is set
Put and be provided with multiple eddy flow air blast oars being connected in same root rotary shaft in the middle part of whirl cylinder, whirl cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710719173.2A CN107384493A (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2017-08-21 | The dehydration device of liquefied natural gas (LNG) production |
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CN201710719173.2A CN107384493A (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2017-08-21 | The dehydration device of liquefied natural gas (LNG) production |
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CN107384493A true CN107384493A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
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CN201710719173.2A Pending CN107384493A (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2017-08-21 | The dehydration device of liquefied natural gas (LNG) production |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107875789A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-04-06 | 四川科比科油气工程有限公司 | High effective dehydration device for natural gas |
CN108036152A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-15 | 四川科比科油气工程有限公司 | The conveyance conduit of efficient liquefied natural gas |
CN113234501A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-08-10 | 张智 | Biogas dehydration system for agricultural garbage power generation |
CN116103068A (en) * | 2023-03-28 | 2023-05-12 | 陇东学院 | Dewatering device for liquefied natural gas production |
-
2017
- 2017-08-21 CN CN201710719173.2A patent/CN107384493A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107875789A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-04-06 | 四川科比科油气工程有限公司 | High effective dehydration device for natural gas |
CN108036152A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-15 | 四川科比科油气工程有限公司 | The conveyance conduit of efficient liquefied natural gas |
CN107875789B (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2023-09-01 | 四川科比科油气工程有限公司 | Efficient dehydration device for natural gas |
CN113234501A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-08-10 | 张智 | Biogas dehydration system for agricultural garbage power generation |
CN116103068A (en) * | 2023-03-28 | 2023-05-12 | 陇东学院 | Dewatering device for liquefied natural gas production |
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