CN107384373A - One kind has selectivity detection Fe3+Luminescent crystal material of ion and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

One kind has selectivity detection Fe3+Luminescent crystal material of ion and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN107384373A
CN107384373A CN201710543173.1A CN201710543173A CN107384373A CN 107384373 A CN107384373 A CN 107384373A CN 201710543173 A CN201710543173 A CN 201710543173A CN 107384373 A CN107384373 A CN 107384373A
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crystal material
luminescent crystal
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CN107384373B (en
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夏友付
沈悦
王清
常永侠
杨永建
曹帅
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Bo Zhouxueyuan
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    • C09K11/00Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
    • C09K11/06Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
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    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
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    • C07BGENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
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Abstract

The invention discloses one kind to have selectivity detection Fe3+Luminescent crystal material of ion and preparation method thereof, the chemical formula of the luminescent crystal material is [Zn (OBA) (3 abit)]n, belong to anorthic system, space group is P 1, and cell parameter is α=73.382 (2) °, β=76.088 (2) °, γ=80.229 (2) °, Z=2.Its preparation process comprises the following steps:By zinc nitrate and 4,4 ' oxydibenzoic acids, which are added in the aqueous solution, to be stirred, by 4 amino 3,5 two (imidazolmethyls) 1,2,4 triazoles, which are added in methanol solution, to be stirred, by zinc nitrate obtained above and 4, the aqueous solution of 4 ' oxydibenzoic acids is placed in reaction tube and adds buffer solvent, again by (imidazolmethyl) 1,2 of 4 amino 3,5 two, the methanol solution of 4 triazoles is slowly added into reaction tube, through crystallizing, filtering, washing, drying to obtain luminescent crystal material [Zn (OBA) (3 abit)] after sealingn.Luminescent crystal material prepared by the present invention is to Fe3+The selective Effect on Detecting of ion, and the chemistry of luminescent crystal material, optical stability are good.

Description

One kind has selectivity detection Fe3+Luminescent crystal material of ion and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparation of metal cation detection material, and in particular to one kind has selectivity detection Fe3+Ion Luminescent crystal material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With the fast development of global industry, iron and its alloy have become in the world using most a kind of metal materials Material, because it has numerous good performances, makes it be widely used in the national economy such as machinework, catalyst, metallurgical product Every field, provide strong favourable support for economic development.Meanwhile ferro element is also the essential element for forming human body One of, it is not only the pith of hemoglobin, or many enzymes and the composition of immune system compound, and can participate in The transport and storage of oxygen, have the function that important to health.However, the fast development of industry result in substantial amounts of Fe3+From Son is discharged into environment water, and serious threat is caused to environment etc.;Simultaneously in human body, iron deficiency and Fe supply can be to them Cause very big injury, such as anaemia, heart and liver diseases, diabetes.Therefore effective detection Fe3+Ion pair environment and Health is extremely important.In the various Detection Techniques reported, the chemistry based on fluorescence coordination polymer Sensing is because it has the characteristics that high sensitivity and high selectivity, cheap and easy to get, easy has flexibly turned into current numerous scientific research people The emphasis of member's research.Such as document Dalton Trans., 2013,42,12403-12409 and Inorg.Chem.2016,55, 3952-3959 is reported with Fe3+The luminous complex of ion detection performance.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention, which provides one kind, has selectivity detection Fe3+The luminescent crystal material of ion And preparation method thereof;Used technical scheme is:
It is described that there is selectivity detection Fe3+The luminescent crystal material of ion, its chemical formula are [Zn (OBA) (3-abit)]n, Belong to anorthic system, space group P-1, cell parameter isα= 73.382 (2) °, β=76.088 (2) °, γ=80.229 (2) °, Z=2.The crystalline material structure is as shown in figure 1, be by four A kind of one-dimensional trapezoidal skeleton structure that the Zn of connection and two kinds of bridge ligand OBA, 3-abit constructions form.
Further, the preparation method of the luminescent crystal material comprises the following steps:
(1) zinc nitrate and 4,4 '-oxydibenzoic acid (OBA) are added in the aqueous solution, stir 3-6 minutes, and add Alkaline solution adjusts pH to 6-8;
(2) (the imidazolmethyl) -1,2,4- triazoles (3-abit) of 4- amino -3,5- two are added in methanol solution and stirred Mix 5-7 minutes;
(3) obtained solution in step (1) is placed in reaction tube, and adds buffer solvent, be slowly added in step (2) Obtained solution, through crystallizing, filtering, washing, drying to obtain luminescent crystal material [Zn (OBA) (3-abit)] after sealingn
Further, it is provided by the invention that there is selectivity detection Fe3+In the preparation method of the luminescent crystal material of ion, Start material zinc nitrate, 4,4 '-oxydibenzoic acid, 4- amino -3,5- bis- (imidazolmethyl) -1, mole of 2,4- triazoles Than for 1:0.5~1:0.5~1.
Further, it is provided by the invention that there is selectivity detection Fe3+The preparation method of the luminescent crystal material of ion In, the buffer solvent is CH3OH and H2O mixed solution, wherein CH3OH and H2O volume ratio is 1:0.5~1.
By luminescent crystal material provided by the invention not only to Fe3+The selective Effect on Detecting of ion, it is produced Fluorescence intensity obvious quenching effects occur, and effect is not quenched to the fluorescence intensity of other metal cations significantly then Fruit, and the chemistry of luminescent crystal material, optical stability are good;Not only reacted in the preparation process of luminescent crystal material simultaneously Beginning thing is cheap and easy to get, and cost is relatively low, and preparation condition is gentle, easily controllable.Detected by X-ray diffraction pattern, the present invention Prepared luminescent crystal material [Zn (OBA) (3-abit)]nPowder x-ray diffraction pattern and theoretical calculation X-ray Diffraction pattern is basically identical, illustrates the crystalline material [Zn (OBA) (3-abit)] prepared by the present inventionnWith very high purity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the luminescent crystal material [Zn (OBA) (3-abit)] of the present inventionnOne-dimentional structure figure;
Fig. 2 is the luminescent crystal material [Zn (OBA) (3-abit)] of the present inventionnOne-dimentional structure figure partial enlarged drawing;
Fig. 3 is 1 milligram of luminescent crystal material [Zn (OBA) (3-abit)]nVolume be 3 milliliters, solubility be 0.01 to rub You/liter the metal cation aqueous solution in fluorescence spectra (excitation wavelength 350nm);
Fig. 4 is fluorescence column diagram corresponding to Fig. 3 fluorescence spectras;
Fig. 5 is the luminescent crystal material [Zn (OBA) (3-abit)] of the present inventionnPowder X-ray diffractogram.
Embodiment
Preparation method of the present invention is described further with specific embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1:
1st, the preparation of luminescent crystal material:Comprise the following steps:
(1) 0.1mmol zinc nitrate and 0.1mmol 4,4 '-oxydibenzoic acid (OBA) are added to the water-soluble of 5mL Stirred 4 minutes in liquid, and add sodium hydroxide solution regulation pH to 6;(2) by 0.1mmol (the imidazoles first of 4- amino -3,5- two Base) -1,2,4- triazoles (3-abit) are added in 5mL methanol solution, are stirred 6 minutes;(3) will be obtained in step (1) Solution is placed in reaction tube and adds 3mL CH3OH and H2The CH of O buffer solvents, wherein buffer solvent3OH and H2O volume ratio For 1:1, then obtained solution in step (2) is added in reaction tube, after sealing through crystallizing, filtering, washing, drying to obtain is sent out Luminescent crystal material [Zn (OBA) (3-abit)] n;
2、Fe3+Ion selectivity detection performance is tested:The luminescent crystal material (1 milligram) of preparation is added to volume as 3 In milliliter, the metal cation aqueous solution that solubility is 0.01 mol/L, ultrasonic two hours obtained stable suspensions, Ran Hou The fluorescence spectrum of different cationic aqueous solutions is determined under 350nm exciting lights.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, luminescent crystal material provided by the invention is each not to the fluorescence spectrum of different metal cation It is identical, wherein to Fe3+Ion is far below other metal cations, selective Effect on Detecting, its caused fluorescence intensity The obvious quenching effects of generation, and there is no obvious quenching effects then to the fluorescence intensity of other metal cations.
3rd, X-ray diffraction is analyzed:The powder of the luminescent crystal material (5mg) of preparation is put into X-ray diffractometer and carried out Diffraction pattern is analyzed.
As shown in figure 5, detected by X-ray diffraction pattern, the luminescent crystal material [Zn (OBA) prepared by the present invention (3-abit)]nX-ray diffraction pattern and theoretical calculation X-ray diffraction pattern it is basically identical, illustrate prepared by the present invention Crystalline material [Zn (OBA) (3-abit)]nWith very high purity.
Embodiment 2:
1st, the preparation of luminescent crystal material:Comprise the following steps:
(1) 0.1mmol zinc nitrate and 0.05mmol 4,4 '-oxydibenzoic acid (OBA) are added to the water-soluble of 5mL Stirred 5 minutes in liquid, and add sodium hydroxide solution regulation pH to 6;(2) by 0.05mmol (the imidazoles first of 4- amino -3,5- two Base) -1,2,4- triazoles (3-abit) are added in 5mL methanol solution, are stirred 5 minutes;(3) will be obtained in step (1) Solution is placed in reaction tube and adds 3mL CH3OH and H2The CH of O buffer solvents, wherein buffer solvent3OH and H2O volume ratio For 1:0.5, then obtained solution in step (2) is added in reaction tube, through crystallizing, filtering, washing, drying to obtain after sealing Luminescent crystal material [Zn (OBA) (3-abit)] n;
2、Fe3+Ion selectivity detection performance is tested:The luminescent crystal material (1 milligram) of preparation is added to volume as 3 In milliliter, the metal cation aqueous solution that solubility is 0.01 mol/L, ultrasonic two hours obtained stable suspensions, Ran Hou The fluorescence spectrum of different cationic aqueous solutions is determined under 350nm exciting lights.
3rd, X-ray diffraction is analyzed:Luminescent crystal material (5mg) powder of preparation is put into X-ray diffractometer and spread out Penetrate Interferogram Analysis.
Embodiment 3:
1st, the preparation of luminescent crystal material:Comprise the following steps:
(1) 0.1mmol zinc nitrate and 0.05mmol 4,4 '-oxydibenzoic acid (OBA) are added to the water-soluble of 5mL Stirred 5 minutes in liquid, and add sodium hydroxide solution regulation pH to 7;(2) by 0.1mmol (the imidazoles first of 4- amino -3,5- two Base) -1,2,4- triazoles (3-abit) are added in 5mL methanol solution, are stirred 5 minutes;(3) will be obtained in step (1) Solution is placed in reaction tube and adds 3mL CH3OH and H2The CH of O buffer solvents, wherein buffer solvent3OH and H2O volume ratio For 1:1, then obtained solution in step (2) is added in reaction tube, after sealing through crystallizing, filtering, washing, drying to obtain is sent out Luminescent crystal material [Zn (OBA) (3-abit)] n;
2、Fe3+Ion selectivity detection performance is tested:The luminescent crystal material (1 milligram) of preparation is added to volume as 3 In milliliter, the metal cation aqueous solution that solubility is 0.01 mol/L, ultrasonic two hours obtained stable suspensions, Ran Hou The fluorescence spectrum of different cationic aqueous solutions is determined under 350nm exciting lights.
3rd, X-ray diffraction is analyzed:Luminescent crystal material (5mg) powder of preparation is put into X-ray diffractometer and spread out Penetrate Interferogram Analysis.
Embodiment 4:
1st, the preparation of luminescent crystal material:Comprise the following steps:
(1) 0.1mmol zinc nitrate and 0.05mmol 4,4 '-oxydibenzoic acid (OBA) are added to the water-soluble of 5mL Stirred 5 minutes in liquid, and add sodium hydroxide solution regulation pH to 7;(2) by 0.05mmol (the imidazoles first of 4- amino -3,5- two Base) -1,2,4- triazoles (3-abit) are added in 5mL methanol solution, are stirred 5 minutes;(3) will be obtained in step (1) Solution is placed in reaction tube and adds 3mL CH3OH and H2The CH of O buffer solvents, wherein buffer solvent3OH and H2O volume ratio For 1:0.5, then obtained solution in step (2) is added in reaction tube, through crystallizing, filtering, washing, drying to obtain after sealing Luminescent crystal material [Zn (OBA) (3-abit)] n;
2、Fe3+Ion selectivity detection performance is tested:The luminescent crystal material (1 milligram) of preparation is added to volume as 3 In milliliter, the metal cation aqueous solution that solubility is 0.01 mol/L, ultrasonic two hours obtained stable suspensions, Ran Hou The fluorescence spectrum of different cationic aqueous solutions is determined under 350nm exciting lights.
3rd, X-ray diffraction is analyzed:Luminescent crystal material (5mg) powder of preparation is put into X-ray diffractometer and spread out Penetrate Interferogram Analysis.
Embodiment 5:
1st, the preparation of luminescent crystal material:Comprise the following steps:
(1) 0.1mmol zinc nitrate and 0.1mmol 4,4 '-oxydibenzoic acid (OBA) are added to the water-soluble of 5mL Stirred 3 minutes in liquid, and add sodium hydroxide solution regulation pH to 8;(2) by 0.05mmol (the imidazoles first of 4- amino -3,5- two Base) -1,2,4- triazoles (3-abit) are added in 5mL methanol solution, are stirred 7 minutes;(3) will be obtained in step (1) Solution is placed in reaction tube and adds 3mL CH3OH and H2The CH of O buffer solvents, wherein buffer solvent3OH and H2O volume ratio For 1:0.5, then obtained solution in step (2) is added in reaction tube, through crystallizing, filtering, washing, drying to obtain after sealing Luminescent crystal material [Zn (OBA) (3-abit)] n;
2、Fe3+Ion selectivity detection performance is tested:The luminescent crystal material (1 milligram) of preparation is added to volume as 3 In milliliter, the metal cation aqueous solution that solubility is 0.01 mol/L, ultrasonic two hours obtained stable suspensions, Ran Hou The fluorescence spectrum of different cationic aqueous solutions is determined under 350nm exciting lights.
3rd, X-ray diffraction is analyzed:Luminescent crystal material (5mg) powder of preparation is put into X-ray diffractometer and spread out Penetrate Interferogram Analysis.
Embodiment 6:
1st, the preparation of luminescent crystal material:Comprise the following steps:
(1) 0.1mmol zinc nitrate and 0.05mmol 4,4 '-oxydibenzoic acid (OBA) are added to the water-soluble of 5mL Stirred 5 minutes in liquid, and add sodium hydroxide solution regulation pH to 8;(2) by 0.05mmol (the imidazoles first of 4- amino -3,5- two Base) -1,2,4- triazoles (3-abit) are added in 5mL methanol solution, are stirred 5 minutes;(3) will be obtained in step (1) Solution is placed in reaction tube and adds 3mL CH3OH and H2The CH of O buffer solvents, wherein buffer solvent3OH and H2O volume ratio For 1:0.5, then obtained solution in step (2) is added in reaction tube, through crystallizing, filtering, washing, drying to obtain after sealing Luminescent crystal material [Zn (OBA) (3-abit)] n;
2、Fe3+Ion selectivity detection performance is tested:The luminescent crystal material (1 milligram) of preparation is added to volume as 3 In milliliter, the metal cation aqueous solution that solubility is 0.01 mol/L, ultrasonic two hours obtained stable suspensions, Ran Hou The fluorescence spectrum of different cationic aqueous solutions is determined under 350nm exciting lights.
3rd, X-ray diffraction is analyzed:Luminescent crystal material (5mg) powder of preparation is put into X-ray diffractometer and spread out Penetrate Interferogram Analysis.
Above-mentioned embodiment is used for illustrative purposes only, and is not limitation of the present invention, relevant technical field Those of ordinary skill, can be so that various changes can be made and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, therefore institute There is equivalent technical scheme also to belong to scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. one kind has selectivity detection Fe3+The luminescent crystal material of ion, it is characterised in that:The change of the luminescent crystal material Formula is [Zn (OBA) (3-abit)]n, belong to anorthic system, space group P-1, cell parameter is α=73.382 (2) °, β=76.088 (2) °, γ= 80.229 (2) °, Z=2.
2. there is selectivity detection Fe described in a kind of claim 13+The preparation method of the luminescent crystal material of ion, including with Lower step:
(1) zinc nitrate and 4,4 '-oxydibenzoic acid are added in the aqueous solution, stir 3-6 minutes, and add alkaline solution tune Save pH to 6-8;
(2) 4- amino -3,5- two (imidazolmethyl) -1,2,4- triazoles are added in methanol solution and stirred 5-7 minutes;
(3) obtained solution in step (1) is placed in reaction tube, and adds buffer solvent, be slowly added to obtain in step (2) Solution, through crystallizing, filtering, washing, drying to obtain luminescent crystal material [Zn (OBA) (3-abit)] after sealingn
3. according to claim 2 have selectivity detection Fe3+The preparation method of the luminescent crystal material of ion, its feature It is that zinc nitrate, 4,4 '-oxydibenzoic acid, the mol ratio of 4- amino -3,5- two (imidazolmethyl) -1,2,4- triazoles are 1: 0.5~1:0.5~1.
4. according to claim 2 there is selectivity detection to detect Fe3+The preparation method of the luminescent crystal material of ion, its It is characterised by, the buffer solvent is CH3OH and H2O mixed solution, wherein CH3OH and H2O volume ratio is 1:0.5~1.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108034990A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-05-15 江南大学 Can highly sensitive detection 2,4,6- trinitrophenols luminescent crystal material preparation

Citations (1)

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CN106866989A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-06-20 江南大学 One kind has selectivity detection Fe3+The preparation method of the luminescent crystal material of ion

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106866989A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-06-20 江南大学 One kind has selectivity detection Fe3+The preparation method of the luminescent crystal material of ion

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108034990A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-05-15 江南大学 Can highly sensitive detection 2,4,6- trinitrophenols luminescent crystal material preparation
CN108034990B (en) * 2017-12-08 2019-08-06 江南大学 Can it is highly sensitive detection 2,4,6- trinitrophenol luminescent crystal material preparation

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